HTML Table Parsing using PHP - php

Hello I want to parse a HTML table and assign those values to php variables so that i can insert them in to mysql database
I have tried some html parsing methods like dom_html_parsing but as a beginer i am getting much confused, i would be gald if some provides me some hint on this so that i can code
Parsing code i used is
include('simple_html_dom.php');
$dom = str_get_html($result);
$table = array();
$html = str_get_html($result);
foreach($html->find('tr') as $row) {
$time = $row->find('td',-1)->plaintext;
$title = $row->find('td',0)->plaintext;
$title0 = $row->find('td',1)->plaintext;
$title1 = $row->find('td',2)->plaintext;
$title2 = $row->find('td',3)->plaintext;
$title3 = $row->find('td',4)->plaintext;
$title4 = $row->find('td',5)->plaintext;
$title5 = $row->find('td',6)->plaintext;
$table[$title][$title0][$title1][$title2][$title3][$title4][$title3] = true;
}
echo '<pre>';
print_r($table);
echo '</pre>';
the arrays are printing but i do not know how to insert those particular values in to mysql database, i want to assign those values to variables first so that i can insert in to the database and the format i need is shown above, name and fathername & htno are printed only once in html table but i need it to be repeated with each row of table
Please help me

$table_data = array();
$dom = new DOMDocument();
$dom->loadHTML($html_string);
$rows = $dom->getElementsByTagName('tr');
for ($i = 0; $i < $rows->length; $i++) {
$cells = $rows->item($i)->getElementsByTagName('td');
for ($j = 0; $j < $cells->length; $j++) {
$table_data[$i][$j] = $cells->item($j)->textContent;
}
}
//print_r($table_data);

You can use phpquery. It's similar to jQuery, but for PHP.

Related

webscrapinhg a webite filtering for divs with a certain classname. How to do that?

currently I´m tring to webscrape a site for football matches and I need to find out how to filter for divs with a specific name. Here is the code I already have. Thanks
include('simple_html_dom.php');
$day = 1; //temporär
$html = file_get_html('https://sport.sky.de/bundesliga-spielplan-ergebnisse-'.$day);
$list = $html -> find('div[class="sdc-site-fixres__match-cell sdc-site-fixres__match-cell--score"]', 0);
$list_array = $list -> find('div');
for($i = 0; $i < sizeof($list_array); $i++){
echo $list_array[$i]->plaintext;
echo "<br>";
}
You can use xpath. Here is the full documentation.
$day = 1; //temporär
$html = file_get_contents('https://sport.sky.de/bundesliga-spielplan-ergebnisse-'.$day);
$doc = DOMDocument::loadHTML($html);
$xpath = new DOMXPath($doc);
$query = $xpath->query('//div[#class="sdc-site-fixres__match-cell sdc-site-fixres__match-cell--score"]/div/span[2]');
foreach ($query as $item) {
/** #var DOMElement $item */
echo $item->nodeValue;
echo PHP_EOL;
}
Or you can benefit from symfony components for this purpose like DOM crawler or CSS selector

XML only stores 79 entries? - PHP webscraper

I have been playing around with a simple php webscraper I've built for a small project of mine. The scraper is running through jobposts on a website and storing all relevant information in an nested array, which I then store in an xml-file. However, the problem is that whenever i run the code it only store the first 79 jobposts and i can't seem to find the problem (I know there are more jobposts with the class I'm searching for).
If anyone can point me in the right direction or have tried something similar themselves, it whould be nice to get a solution :)
I'm running the server locally via. MAMP. Don't know if that could be the problem?
include('simple_html_dom.php');
$Pages = array();
$JobOffers = array();
$html = file_get_html("https://www.jobindex.dk/jobsoegning?q=studiejob");
$NumPage = $html->find('li.page-item');
foreach ($NumPage as $page){
$res = preg_replace("/[^0-9]/", "", $page->plaintext);
$PageNumber = $res.trim();
$PageNumToInt = (int)$PageNumber;
array_push($Pages, $PageNumToInt);
}
$HighestValue = max($Pages);
for($i = 8; $i <= $HighestValue; $i++){
$Newhtml = file_get_html("https://www.jobindex.dk/jobsoegning?page=".$i."&q=studiejob");
$items = $Newhtml->find('div.PaidJob');
foreach ($items as $job){
$RareTitle = $job->find("a", 0)->plaintext;
$CommonTitle = $job->find("a", 1)->plaintext;
$Virksomhed = $job->find("a", 2)->plaintext;
$LinkHref = $job->find("a", 1)->href;
$DisP1 = $job->find("p", 1)->plaintext;
$DisP2 = $job->find("p", 2)->plaintext;
$Dis = $DisP1 . " " . $DisP2;
$date = date("d/m/Y");
$prefix = "JoIn";
echo $RareTitle;
echo $CommonTitle;
echo $Virksomhed;
echo $LinkHref;
echo $Dis;
echo $date;
echo $prefix;
$SingleJob = array($CommonTitle, $RareTitle, $Virksomhed, $Dis, $LinkHref, $date, $prefix);
array_push($JobOffers,$SingleJob);
}}
This code is for saving the job offers in local xml file:
function SaveJobs($JobInfo){
if(file_exists("./xml/JobOffers.xml")){
$i = 1;
foreach ($JobInfo as $jobs){
$xml = new DOMDocument("1.0", "utf-8");
$xml->load("./xml/JobOffers.xml");
// Creating textnode with line break
$textNode = $xml->createTextNode("\n");
// root Element
$root = $xml->getElementsByTagName("job")->item(0);
$root->appendChild($textNode);
// Create Singlejob Element
$SingleJob = $xml->createElement("Jobitem");
//ID Attribute
$DomAtt1 = $xml->createAttribute('ID');
$DomAtt1->value = $i.$jobs[6];
$SingleJob->appendChild($DomAtt1);
//Date Attribute
$DomAtt2 = $xml->createAttribute('Date');
$DomAtt2->value = $jobs[5];
$SingleJob->appendChild($DomAtt2);
// Creating Elements
$TitleElement = $xml->createElement("Title", $jobs[0]);
$SecTitle = $xml->createElement("SecTitle", $jobs[1]);
$Firm = $xml->createElement("Firm", $jobs[2]);
$dis = $xml->createElement("Description", $jobs[3]);
$Linkhref = $xml->createElement("Linkhref", $jobs[4]);
// Append data to SingleJob Element
$SingleJob->appendChild($TitleElement);
$SingleJob->appendChild($SecTitle);
$SingleJob->appendChild($Firm);
$SingleJob->appendChild($dis);
$SingleJob->appendChild($Linkhref);
// Append Singlejob to root and save the changes
$root->appendChild($SingleJob);
$xml->save("./xml/JobOffers.xml");
$i++;
}
}}

How to call UL class only once using domdocument php

I am using PHP Domdocument to load my html. In my HTML, I have class="smalllist" two times. But, I need to load the first class elements.
Now, My PHP Code is
$d = new DOMDocument();
$d->validateOnParse = true;
#$d->loadHTML($html);
$xpath = new DOMXPath($d);
$table = $xpath->query('//ul[#class="smalllist"]');
foreach ($table as $row) {
echo $row->getElementsByTagName('a')->item(0)->nodeValue."-";
echo $row->getElementsByTagName('a')->item(1)->nodeValue."\n";
}
which loads both the classes.
But, I need to load only one class with that name.
Please help me in this. Thanks in advance.
DOMXPath returns a DOMNodeList which has a item() method. see if this works
$table->item(0)->getElementsByTagName('a')->item(0)->nodeValue
edited (untested):
foreach($table->item(0)->getElementsByTagName('a') as $anchor){
echo $anchor->nodeValue . "\n";
}
You can put a break within the foreach loop to read only from the first class. Or, you can do foreach ($table->item(0) as $row) {...
Code:
$count = 0;
foreach($table->item(0)->getElementsByTagName('a') as $anchor){
echo $anchor->nodeValue . "\n";
if( ++$count > 2 ) {
break;
}
}
another way rather than using break (more than one way to skin a cat):
$anchors = $table->item(0)->getElementsByTagName('a');
for($i = 0; $i < 2; $i++){
echo $anchor->item($i)->nodeValue . "\n";
}
This is my final code:
$d = new DOMDocument();
$d->validateOnParse = true;
#$d->loadHTML($html);
$xpath = new DOMXPath($d);
$table = $xpath->query('//ul[#class="smalllist"]');
$count = 0;
foreach($table->item(0)->getElementsByTagName('a') as $anchor){
$data[$k][$arr1[$count]] = $anchor->nodeValue;
if( ++$count > 1 ) {
break;
}
}
Working fine.

Parse html table using file_get_contents to php array

I am trying to parse the table shown here into a multi-dimensional php array. I am using the following code but for some reason its returning an empty array. After searching around on the web, I found this site which is where I got the parseTable() function from. From reading the comments on that website, I see that the function works perfectly. So I'm assuming there is something wrong with the way I'm getting the HTML code from file_get_contents(). Any thoughts on what I'm doing wrong?
<?php
$data = file_get_contents('http://flow935.com/playlist/flowhis.HTM');
function parseTable($html)
{
// Find the table
preg_match("/<table.*?>.*?<\/[\s]*table>/s", $html, $table_html);
// Get title for each row
preg_match_all("/<th.*?>(.*?)<\/[\s]*th>/", $table_html[0], $matches);
$row_headers = $matches[1];
// Iterate each row
preg_match_all("/<tr.*?>(.*?)<\/[\s]*tr>/s", $table_html[0], $matches);
$table = array();
foreach($matches[1] as $row_html)
{
preg_match_all("/<td.*?>(.*?)<\/[\s]*td>/", $row_html, $td_matches);
$row = array();
for($i=0; $i<count($td_matches[1]); $i++)
{
$td = strip_tags(html_entity_decode($td_matches[1][$i]));
$row[$row_headers[$i]] = $td;
}
if(count($row) > 0)
$table[] = $row;
}
return $table;
}
$output = parseTable($data);
print_r($output);
?>
I want my output array to look something like this:
1
--> 11:33AM
--> DEV
--> IN THE DARK
2
--> 11:29AM
--> LIL' WAYNE
--> SHE WILL
3
--> 11:26AM
--> KARDINAL OFFISHALL
--> NUMBA 1 (TIDE IS HIGH)
Don't cripple yourself parsing HTML with regexps! Instead, let an HTML parser library worry about the structure of the markup for you.
I suggest you to check out Simple HTML DOM (http://simplehtmldom.sourceforge.net/). It is a library specifically written to aid in solving this kind of web scraping problems in PHP. By using such a library, you can write your scraping in much less lines of code without worrying about creating working regexps.
In principle, with Simple HTML DOM you just write something like:
$html = file_get_html('http://flow935.com/playlist/flowhis.HTM');
foreach($html->find('tr') as $row) {
// Parse table row here
}
This can be then extended to capture your data in some format, for instance to create an array of artists and corresponding titles as:
<?php
require('simple_html_dom.php');
$table = array();
$html = file_get_html('http://flow935.com/playlist/flowhis.HTM');
foreach($html->find('tr') as $row) {
$time = $row->find('td',0)->plaintext;
$artist = $row->find('td',1)->plaintext;
$title = $row->find('td',2)->plaintext;
$table[$artist][$title] = true;
}
echo '<pre>';
print_r($table);
echo '</pre>';
?>
We can see that this code can be (trivially) changed to reformat the data in any other way as well.
I tried simple_html_dom but on larger files and on repeat calls to the function I am getting zend_mm_heap_corrupted on php 5.3 (GAH). I have also tried preg_match_all (but this has been failing on a larger file (5000) lines of html, which was only about 400 rows of my HTML table.
I am using this and its working fast and not spitting errors.
$dom = new DOMDocument();
//load the html
$html = $dom->loadHTMLFile("htmltable.html");
//discard white space
$dom->preserveWhiteSpace = false;
//the table by its tag name
$tables = $dom->getElementsByTagName('table');
//get all rows from the table
$rows = $tables->item(0)->getElementsByTagName('tr');
// get each column by tag name
$cols = $rows->item(0)->getElementsByTagName('th');
$row_headers = NULL;
foreach ($cols as $node) {
//print $node->nodeValue."\n";
$row_headers[] = $node->nodeValue;
}
$table = array();
//get all rows from the table
$rows = $tables->item(0)->getElementsByTagName('tr');
foreach ($rows as $row)
{
// get each column by tag name
$cols = $row->getElementsByTagName('td');
$row = array();
$i=0;
foreach ($cols as $node) {
# code...
//print $node->nodeValue."\n";
if($row_headers==NULL)
$row[] = $node->nodeValue;
else
$row[$row_headers[$i]] = $node->nodeValue;
$i++;
}
$table[] = $row;
}
var_dump($table);
This code worked well for me.
Example of original code is here.
http://techgossipz.blogspot.co.nz/2010/02/how-to-parse-html-using-dom-with-php.html

How to parse the attribute value of a <a> tag in PHP

I am trying to parse a html page for a database for universities and colleges in US. The code I wrote does fetches the names of the universities but I am unable to to fetch their respective url address.
public function fetch_universities()
{
$url = "http://www.utexas.edu/world/univ/alpha/";
$dom = new DOMDocument();
$html = $dom->loadHTMLFile($url);
$dom->preserveWhiteSpace = false;
$tables = $dom->getElementsByTagName('table');
$tr = $tables->item(1)->getElementsByTagName('tr');
$td = $tr->item(7)->getElementsByTagName('td');
$rows = $td->item(0)->getElementsByTagName('li');
$count = 0;
foreach ($rows as $row)
{
$count++;
$cols = $row->getElementsByTagName('a');
echo "$count:".$cols->item(0)->nodeValue. "\n";
}
}
This is my code that I have currently.
Please tell me how to fetch the attribute values as well.
Thank you
If you have a reference to an element, you just have to use getAttribute(), so probably:
echo "$count:".$cols->item(0)->getAttribute('href') . "\n";

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