preg_match not working with text file in php - php

Looping through a text file in php, I'm using preg_match to detect if the line contains "default" and put a comma after that word instead of a space, but it's not working:
$FSCS = "";
//Read the txt file
if(($handle = fopen("FSCS.txt", "r")) != false)
{
//Loop through each line
while(($data = fgetcsv($handle, 1000, ",")) != false)
{
if(preg_match("/default/", $data[0])) $FSCS .= str_replace("default ", "default,", trim($data[0]))."\n";
else $FSCS .= trim($data[0]).",";
}
}
Every line is processed by the "else" statement

$FSCS = "";
//Read the txt file
if (($handle = fopen("FSCS.txt", "r")) != false)
{
//Loop through each line
// Use fgets to read the whole line and use fgetcsv to read and parse a CSV file
while(($data = fgets($handle, 1000)) != false)
{
// The \s matches whitespace
if (preg_match("/default\s/", $data))
{
$FSCS .= preg_replace("/default\s/", "default,", $data) . "\n";
}
else
{
$FSCS .= $data . "\n";
}
}
}

Related

How to test the first characters of a file in php?

I have a PHP code that allows me to read a csv file, insert the data into the database and move this file to another folder once the processing is finished.
This code works by default with UTF8 BOM files, I added the line fseek($handle, 3); to pass the first 3 characters.
I would like to know how I can execute the same code for UTF8 files by integrating the lines directly or in UTF8 BOM by starting after the first 3 characters?
<?php
include("connexion.php");
$dir = '//server/d$/ftp/GET/';
$allFiles = scandir($dir);
$dest = '//server/d$/ftp/GET/COPIES/';
foreach($allFiles as $file) {
if (!in_array($file,array(".","..")))
{
$file = $dir.$file;
$filename = basename( $file );
if ( strpos( $filename, 'BI1_' ) === 0 )
{
if (($handle = fopen($file, "r")) !== false)
{
//To remove BOM in the first cell
fseek($handle, 3);
$bi1_values = array();
while (($data = fgetcsv($handle, 9000000, ";")) !== false)
{
$bi1_values[] = "('$data[0]', '".str_replace("'", "''",$data[1])."','$date1','$date2','$data[2]','$data[4]','".str_replace("'", "''",$data[5])."','".str_replace("'", "''",$data[6])."')";
if (count($bi1_values) == 1000)
{
$query = "insert into dbo.Sales (storenumber, storename, date, time, TransRef, stylecode, color, size)
values " . implode(',', $bi1_values);
$stmt = $conn->query( $query );
if (!$stmt)
{
$file1 = "D:/xampp/htdocs/errors/erreur_BI1.txt";
file_put_contents($file1, $query . PHP_EOL, FILE_APPEND | LOCK_EX);
}
$bi1_values = array();
}
}
fclose($handle);
//Moving the file to another folder
if(!rename($file, $dest . $filename))
{
echo "error";
}
}
}
}
}
?>
Leave the file as is and remove the BOM characters from the $data array. So you can process both files with BOM and without BOM. Roughly:
$firstRow = true;
while (($data = fgetcsv($handle, 9000000, ";")) !== false) {
if($firstRow) {
$data[0] = str_replace("\xef\xbb\xbf","",$data[0]);
$firstrow = false;
}
//..
"\xef\xbb\xbf" is the string notation for a BOM.

Skip empty rows in reading csv excel file in php

I have a code where a csv file is uploaded ,the data is extracted from it and uploaded to database.Everything works fine,but how can i skip the empty rows and continue reading the rows with data in it.
This is the code where i extract data from csv file
if (($source = fopen( $csv_file, "r")) !== FALSE)
{
//read data from excel
while (($data = fgetcsv($source, 1000, ",")) !== FALSE)
{
$question=$data[0];
$point=$data[1];
$header=$data[2];
$footer=$data[3];
$type_value=$data[4];
$group_name=$data[5];
echo $question;
}// while end
}
If you use PHP's SplFileObject instead of the basic fgetcsv() function, it has built-in options to skip empty lines:
$file = new SplFileObject($csv_file);
$file->setFlags(SplFileObject::READ_CSV SplFileObject::SKIP_EMPTY | SplFileObject::DROP_NEW_LINE);
foreach ($file as $data) {
...
}
if ($data[0] == NULL)
continue;
This is because fgetcsv returns a non-empty array with a null element inside.
Try it with
if ($data === null) continue;
I didn't test it, but I sthink it should work.
Try this
if (($source = fopen( $csv_file, "r")) !== FALSE)
{
// read data from excel
while (($data = fgetcsv($source, 1000, ",")) !== FALSE)
{
if ((string) $data[0] != '0' and empty($data[0]))
{
continue;
}
$question = $data[0];
$point = $data[1];
$header = $data[2];
$footer = $data[3];
$type_value = $data[4];
$group_name = $data[5];
echo $question;
}
}

PHP read CSV file line by lines

I have a CSV file loaded from an URL, and I want to loop over the lines with PHP.
Here is a typical line of this CSV:
1004000018;active;"TEST1";"TEST2";"TEST3";"TEST4"
I would like to get this result, for each row:
1004000018
active
TEST1
TEST2
TEST3
TEST4
You can achieve this using the php function fgetcsv, this should work :
PHP
$file = fopen('file.csv', 'r');
while (($line = fgetcsv($file)) !== FALSE) {
//$line[0] = '1004000018' in first iteration
print_r($line);
}
fclose($file);
This will help you for read csv:
if (($handle = fopen("$source_file", "r")) !== FALSE) {
$columns = fgetcsv($handle, $max_line_length, $delemietr);
if (!$columns) {
$error['message'] = 'Empty';
return ($error);
}
while (($rows = fgetcsv($handle, 10000, "\t")) !== false) {
if ($rows[1] && array(null) !== $rows) { // ignore blank lines
$data1 = $rows[1];
}
}
}

how to pass the two array?

The test.php directory is the same as csv and text file. now i want to pass all the csv file name and all the text name to the following if condition. namely, replace one.csv with all the csv file name. replace one.txt with all the txt file name.
if (($handle = fopen("one.csv", "r")) !== FALSE && ($handle2 = fopen("one.txt", 'a')) !== FALSE) { ...}
the following is my code. after run the code,i found all the content in the text file are the same. it loops too many times. how to change the code?thank you.
$files = glob("./*.csv");
$files1 = glob("./*.txt");
foreach($files as $filepath){
foreach($files1 as $filepath1){
$row = 1;
if (($handle = fopen("one.csv", "r")) !== FALSE && ($handle2 = fopen("one.txt", 'a')) !== FALSE) {
while (($data = fgetcsv($handle, 1000, ",")) !== FALSE) {
if($row > 1) {
$url = $data[8];
foreach($result[0] as $url){
fwrite($handle2, $url."\r\n");
}
}
$row++;
}
fclose($handle);
fclose($handle2);
}
}
}
The txt file is empty. now, i want to read the csv file and extract some content of it then put them into the text file. thank you
You don't need to glob .txt files, just glob csv, and replace the extension .csv by .txt
$csv = glob('./*.csv');
foreach($csv as $file) {
$txt = preg_replace('#\.csv$#', '.txt', $file);
if (($handle = fopen($file, "r")) !== FALSE && ($handle2 = fopen($txt, 'a')) !== FALSE) {
//your code...
}
}
The problem is that you've got a loop within a loop. So every time the first loop loops it's doing everything in the second loop AGAIN.
Try something like this:
$csv_files = glob("./*.csv");
$txt_files = glob("./*.txt");
$csvs = array();
foreach($csv_files as $fp){
$csvs[] = fopen($fp, "r");
}
$txts = array();
foreach($txt_files as $fp){
$txts[] = fopen($fp, "r");
}
var_dump($csvs); // all csv file info
var_dump($txts); // all txt file info
You can test to see !== false in the separate loops if you wish. Otherwise, if you just want to use them then you can loop through the separate arrays and get the info out of them that way.

Remove Line From CSV File

I have .csv file with 4 columns. What's the easiest way to remove a line identical with the id of the first column? Here's where I got stuck:
if($_GET['id']) {
$id = $_GET['id'];
$file_handle = fopen("testimonials.csv", "rw");
while (!feof($file_handle) ) {
$line_of_text = fgetcsv($file_handle, 1024);
if ($id == $line_of_text[0]) {
// remove row
}
}
fclose($file_handle);
}
Unfortunately, databases were not a choice.
$table = fopen('table.csv','r');
$temp_table = fopen('table_temp.csv','w');
$id = 'something' // the name of the column you're looking for
while (($data = fgetcsv($table, 1000)) !== FALSE){
if(reset($data) == $id){ // this is if you need the first column in a row
continue;
}
fputcsv($temp_table,$data);
}
fclose($table);
fclose($temp_table);
rename('table_temp.csv','table.csv');
I recently did a similar thing in for a newsletter unsubscription, heres my code:
$signupsFile = 'newsletters/signups.csv';
$signupsTempFile = 'newsletters/signups_temp.csv';
$GLOBALS["signupsFile"] = $signupsFile;
$GLOBALS["signupsTempFile"] = $signupsTempFile;
function removeEmail($email){
$removed = false;
$fptemp = fopen($GLOBALS["signupsTempFile"], "a+");
if (($handle = fopen($GLOBALS["signupsFile"], "r")) !== FALSE) {
while (($data = fgetcsv($handle)) !== FALSE) {
if ($email != $data[0] ){
$list = array($data);
fputcsv($fptemp, $list);
$removed = true;
}
}
fclose($handle);
fclose($fptemp);
unlink($GLOBALS["signupsFile"]);
rename($GLOBALS["signupsTempFile"], $GLOBALS["signupsFile"]);
return $removed;
}
this uses the temp file method of writing out the csv line by line to avoid memory errors. Then once the new file has been created, it deletes the original and renames the temp file.
You can modify this code so that it looks for an ID instead of an email address eg:
$id = $_GET['id'];
$fptemp = fopen('testimonials-temp.csv', "a+");
if (($handle = fopen('testimonials.csv', "r")) !== FALSE) {
while (($id= fgetcsv($handle)) !== FALSE) {
if ($id != $data[0] ){
$list = array($data);
fputcsv($fptemp, $list);
}
}
fclose($handle);
fclose($fptemp);
unlink('testimonials.csv');
rename('testimonials-temp.csv','testimonials.csv');
$id = $_GET['id'];
if($id) {
$file_handle = fopen("testimonials.csv", "w+");
$myCsv = array();
while (!feof($file_handle) ) {
$line_of_text = fgetcsv($file_handle, 1024);
if ($id != $line_of_text[0]) {
fputcsv($file_handle, $line_of_text);
}
}
fclose($file_handle);
}
You can do:
$new = '';
while (!feof($file_handle))
{
$line_of_text = fgetcsv($file_handle, 1024);
if ($id != $line_of_text[0])
{
$new .= implode(',',$line_of_text) . PHP_EOL;
}
}
basically you running threw each line and check if the id does NOT match the id sent in the get parameter, if it does not then it writes the line to the new container / variable.
And then rewrite the $new value to the file, this should work ok:
How big is the file
Do you have a CSV Header on line 0?
I have found a solution, that does not need to copy the file.
$file = 'testimonials.csv'
// open two handles on the same file
$input = fopen($file ,'r'); // read mode
$output = fopen($file, 'c'); // write mode
if($input !== FALSE && $output !== FALSE) { // check for error
while (($data = fgetcsv($input, $CSVLIMIT, $sep)) !== FALSE) {
if(reset(data) == $id) {
continue;
}
fputcsv($output, $data, $sep);
}
// close read handle
fclose($input);
// shorten file to remove overhead created by this procedure
ftruncate($output, ftell($output));
fclose($output);
}
Note: only one of those fopen commands could fail, leaking the handle for the second one. It would be good, to check both handles independetly and close them on a error.

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