PHP MYSQL Couldn't execute query: Unknown column - php

Please help me to figure out this. The first query would return a message saying that
Couldn't execute query: Unknown column 'ssd23' in 'where clause.
ssd23 is the value the $_POST will get for the pnumber from a html form. However, it would work if there are only digits.
$result = mysqli_query($con, "DELETE FROM Tools WHERE PartNumber = {'$_POST['pnumber']'}") or die ("Couldn't execute query: " .mysqli_error($con));
This second query below would work with both digits and characters after using a variable.
$test = $_POST['pnumber'];
$result = mysqli_query($con, "DELETE FROM Tools WHERE PartNumber = '$test'") or die ("Couldn't execute query: " .mysqli_error($con));

replace this:
$result = mysqli_query($con, "DELETE FROM Tools WHERE PartNumber = {'$_POST['pnumber']'}") or die ("Couldn't execute query: " .mysqli_error($con));
With this:
$result = mysqli_query($con, "DELETE FROM Tools WHERE PartNumber = '" . $_POST['pnumber'] ."'") or die ("Couldn't execute query: " .mysqli_error($con));
Notice I did not take care of sql injection above
Even better is to use prepare statements that will secure your querys, in your case it will be something like this:
$sql= 'DELETE FROM Tools WHERE PartNumber= ?';
$stmt = $con->prepare($sql);
$stmt->bind_param('i', $_POST['pnumber']);
$stmt->execute();

Related

beginner php mysql : error trying to run a query

I'm trying to create a very simple web app that checks if an element is inside the database.
If the element is located at least one time in the DB, then echo "YES", otherwise if the element doesn't exist just echo "NO".
Here's my code :
$mysql = mysqli_connect(/* can't share anything here */) or die ("ERROR CONNECTING TO THE DB");
if(isset($_POST['submit'])) {
$theAddress = $_POST['url'];
$result = "SELECT * FROM data WHERE url = " . $theAddress;
$query = mysqli_query($mysql, $result);
if (!$query) {
printf("Error");
} else {
printf("NO ERROR");
}
The problem here is that PHP always echo "Error". Why?
In order to execute SQL queries successfully you need to put the string values inside quote.
So your query will be:
$result = "SELECT * FROM data WHERE url = '" . $theAddress . "'";
You need quotes around the value because it's a string.
$result = "SELECT * FROM data WHERE url = '" . $theAddress . "'";
But it would be better if you learned to use prepared queries with mysqli_stmt_bind_param(), then you don't have to worry about this.
Try with prepared statements like this:
$stmt = mysqli_stmt_init($mysql);
if (mysqli_stmt_prepare($stmt, 'SELECT * FROM data WHERE url = ?')) {
mysqli_stmt_bind_param($stmt, "s", $theAddress);
mysqli_stmt_execute($stmt);
$result = mysqli_stmt_get_result($stmt);
}
Documentation:
http://us.php.net/manual/en/mysqli-stmt.prepare.php
http://us.php.net/manual/en/mysqli-stmt.get-result.php

PHP MySQL inserting information from one form into multiple tables

So I have form1 that contains information from multiple tables in a database. I've got listboxes and textboxes within this form that have that information. So all I'm trying to do is insert whatever information the user submits back into the database and have it outputted on form2. I've got my INSERT INTOs on my output page. I know you can't use one INSERT INTO query, so I was wondering how to use multiple INSERTS and submit that information back into the database.
The variables created below come from the previous page and all of the values are there.
if (isset($_POST['n_submit'])){
$oid = $_POST['oid'];
$odate = $_POST['odate'];
$ostatus = $_POST['ostatus'];
$cfname = $_POST['cfname'];
$cname = $_POST['clname'];
$efname = $_POST['efname'];
$elname = $_POST['elname'];
echo "New record created successfully";
$db = mysqli_connect('127.0.0.1:3307', 'mysql_user', 'mysql_password') or die ("I cannot connect to the database because: ".mysqli_connect_error());
$query = "select status_id from ostatus where status_type = '$ostatus'";
$result = mysqli_query($db, $query) or die("Error in SQL statement:" .mysqli_error());
$row = mysqli_fetch_array($result);
$statusid = $row[0];
$query1 = "insert into cust ('c_fname', 'c_lname') values ('$cfname', $clname)";
$result1 = mysqli_query($db, $query1) or die("Error in SQL statement:" .mysqli_error());
$query2 = "insert into employed ('e_fname', e_lname) values ('$efname', '$elname')";
$result2 = mysqli_query($db, $query1) or die("Error in SQL statement:" .mysqli_error());
$query3 ="INSERT INTO sorder (o_id, o_date, s_id) VALUES ('{$oid}', '{$odate}', '{$statusid}')";
$result3 = mysqli_query($db, $query3);
}
First of all your query is vulnerable to SQL injection. I am not going to fix that.
Second, you should Google how to handle forms properly. And you should consider starting SQL transaction if you really care about the data to go into all the tables for sure.
Third, you should be able to use multiple inserts like you are doing in your code. but you need to correct your syntax errors.
Try this code (I also removed the select code are based on your question it is not needed)
if (isset($_POST['n_submit'])){
$oid = $_POST['oid'];
$odate = $_POST['odate'];
$ostatus = $_POST['ostatus'];
$cfname = $_POST['cfname'];
$cname = $_POST['clname'];
$efname = $_POST['efname'];
$elname = $_POST['elname'];
$db = mysqli_connect('127.0.0.1:3307', 'mysql_user', 'mysql_password') or die ("I cannot connect to the database because: ".mysqli_connect_error());
$query1 = "insert into cust (c_fname, c_lname) values ('".$cfname."', '".$clname."')";
$result1 = mysqli_query($db, $query1) or die("Error in SQL statement:" .mysqli_error());
$query2 = "insert into employed (e_fname, e_lname) values ('".$efname."', '".$elname."')";
$result2 = mysqli_query($db, $query2) or die("Error in SQL statement:" .mysqli_error());
$query3 ="INSERT INTO sorder (o_id, o_date, s_id) VALUES ('".$oid."', '".$odate."', '".$statusid."')";
$result3 = mysqli_query($db, $query3);
if($result1 && $result2 && $result3)
echo 'New record created successfully';
else
echo 'something did not work';
}

Multiple Results being uploaded to table

I've been struggling with trying to add the same variable into two of the tables I have on my database and so have decided to work around it and use two separate insert statements instead
if ($cuisinetype !='empty'){
$query="SELECT cuisine_type FROM `Nation` WHERE cuisine_type='$cuisine'";
$result=mysqli_query($db_server, $query) ;
if ($row = mysqli_fetch_array($result)){
$message = "Sorry we already have that one!";
}else{
$query = "INSERT INTO`Nation`(cuisine_type)VALUES('$cuisine')";
mysqli_select_db($db_server, $db_database);
mysqli_query($db_server, $query) or die("Insert failed: " . mysqli_error($db_server)) ;
$query2 = "INSERT INTO`recipename`(cuisine_type)VALUES('$cuisine')";
mysqli_select_db($db_server, $db_database);
mysqli_query($db_server, $query) or die("Insert failed: " . mysqli_error($db_server)) ;
}
}
This is how my sql statement looks right now, but now it's putting two variables into my Nation table and still nothing into the recipename table
Still relatively new to all things PHP/MySQL and considering beforehand it was working am very confused.
try this under your second insert:
mysqli_query($db_server, $query2) or ... Replace the $query with $query2

how to use php variables in postgresql query

I have two php variables, one integer and other json, which I convert into string variable and then inserting them inside a postgresql database.
Converting integer into string variable:
$string1 = (string)$integer;
Coneverting json from facebook api into string variable:
$string2 = json_encode($json);
Now, I have to insert these two string variables into postgres database:
$query = "INSERT INTO interests VALUES(". $string1 ." ," . $string2 .")";
pg_query($con, $query) or die("Cannot execute query: $query\n");
This is not working. I have tried a lot of solutions but still not working.
I changed my function to insert into database
function push_interests(){
$id = $facebook->getUser();
$int = $facebook->api('/me/interests');
$host = "hostname";
$user = "user";
$pass = "password";
$db = "database";
$con = pg_connect("host=$host dbname=$db user=$user password=$pass")
or die ("Could not connect to server\n");
$id = (string)$id;
$int = json_encode($int);
$sql = "INSERT INTO interests VALUES($1,$2)";
pg_prepare($con,'my_insert', $sql) or die ("Cannot prepare statement1\n") ;
pg_execute($con,'my_insert', array($id,$int)) or die ("Cannot execute statement1\n");
pg_close($con);
}
Output is: cannot execute statement1
I have created database as below:
$query = "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS interests";
pg_query($con, $query) or die("Cannot execute query: $query\n");
$query = "CREATE TABLE interests(id VARCHAR(25) PRIMARY KEY, interests VARCHAR(500))";
pg_query($con, $query) or die("Cannot execute query: $query\n");
Because strings need to be surrounded with simple quotes. I would strongly advise you use prepared statements to ignore these kind of problems and ensure correct variable escaping to prevent your application from beeing hacked trough SQL injection.
$sql = "INSERT INTO interests VALUES ($1, $2)";
$result = pg_prepare($con, 'my_insert', $sql);
$result = pg_execute($con, 'my_insert', array($string1, $string2));
See http://php.net/manual/en/function.pg-prepare.php
Edit: Here is the actual code I've tested:
<?php
$con = pg_connect('')
or die ("Could not connect to server\n");
$id = (string) 5;
$int = json_encode(array('pika' => 'chu', 'plop' => array(1, 2, 3)));
$query = "CREATE TABLE interests(id VARCHAR(25) PRIMARY KEY, interests VARCHAR(500))";
pg_query($query) or die('creating table failed.');
$sql = "INSERT INTO interests (id, interests) VALUES ($1, $2)";
pg_prepare('my_query', $sql);
pg_execute('my_query', array($id, $int)) or die("Error while inserting.");

what is wrong with this mysql code

$db_user="root";
$db_host="localhost";
$db_password="root";
$db_name = "fayer";
$conn = mysqli_connect($db_host,$db_user,$db_password,$db_name) or die ("couldn't connect to server");
// perform query
$query = 'SELECT * FROM posts';
$result = mysqli_query($conn, $query) or die ("Couldn't execute query.");
// use returned data
while($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result))
{
echo $row['title'];
}
I get in the browser: "mysql problem".
Help!
UPDATE
I have echoed the query. It shows SELECT * FROM posts and when I query manually it gets the rows.
I think it has something to do with mysqli. I think i should use mysql. Do u think I have incompatibility problems with mysqli?
i have echoed it. it shows SELECT * FROM posts. and when i query manually it gets the rows.
i think it has something to do with mysqli. i think i should use mysql. do u think i have incompatibility problems with mysqli?
You have empty WHERE clause. Remove it or add a search condition.
Change
$result = mysqli_query($conn, $query) or die ("Couldn't execute query.");
to
$result = mysqli_query($conn, $query) or die ("Couldn't execute query because: " . mysqli_error());
and you will know why the query is failing. Rule of thumb: Whenever you have a failed query, print it out and run it through phpmyadmin or some other raw-query executor and you will discover very quickly what the problem is.

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