I'm trying to create customized messages for validation in Laravel 5. Here is what I have tried so far:
$messages = [
'required' => 'Harap bagian :attribute di isi.',
'unique' => ':attribute sudah digunakan',
];
$validator = Validator::make($request->all(), [
'username' => array('required','unique:Userlogin,username'),
'password' => 'required',
'email' => array('required','unique:Userlogin,email'),$messages
]);
if ($validator->fails()) {
return redirect('/')
->withErrors($validator) // send back all errors to the login form
->withInput();
} else {
return redirect('/')
->with('status', 'Kami sudah mengirimkan email, silahkan di konfirmasi');
}
But it's not working. The message is still the same as the default one. How can I fix this, so that I can use my custom messages?
Laravel 5.7.*
Also You can try something like this. For me is the easiest way to make custom messages in methods when you want to validate requests:
public function store()
{
request()->validate([
'file' => 'required',
'type' => 'required'
],
[
'file.required' => 'You have to choose the file!',
'type.required' => 'You have to choose type of the file!'
]);
}
If you use $this->validate() simplest one, then you should write code something like this..
$rules = [
'name' => 'required',
'email' => 'required|email',
'message' => 'required|max:250',
];
$customMessages = [
'required' => 'The :attribute field is required.'
];
$this->validate($request, $rules, $customMessages);
You can provide custom message like :
$rules = array(
'URL' => 'required|url'
);
$messages = array(
'URL.required' => 'URL is required.'
);
$validator = Validator::make( $request->all(), $rules, $messages );
if ( $validator->fails() )
{
return [
'success' => 0,
'message' => $validator->errors()->first()
];
}
or
The way you have tried, you missed Validator::replacer(), to replace the :variable
Validator::replacer('custom_validation_rule', function($message, $attribute, $rule, $parameters){
return str_replace(':foo', $parameters[0], $message);
});
You can read more from here and replacer from here
For Laravel 8.x, 7.x, 6.x
With the custom rule defined, you might use it in your controller validation like so :
$validatedData = $request->validate([
'f_name' => 'required|min:8',
'l_name' => 'required',
],
[
'f_name.required'=> 'Your First Name is Required', // custom message
'f_name.min'=> 'First Name Should be Minimum of 8 Character', // custom message
'l_name.required'=> 'Your Last Name is Required' // custom message
]
);
For localization you can use :
['f_name.required'=> trans('user.your first name is required'],
Hope this helps...
$rules = [
'username' => 'required,unique:Userlogin,username',
'password' => 'required',
'email' => 'required,unique:Userlogin,email'
];
$messages = [
'required' => 'The :attribute field is required.',
'unique' => ':attribute is already used'
];
$request->validate($rules,$messages);
//only if validation success code below will be executed
//Here is the shortest way of doing it.
$request->validate([
'username' => 'required|unique:Userlogin,username',
'password' => 'required',
'email' => 'required|unique:Userlogin,email'
],
[
'required' => 'The :attribute field is required.',
'unique' => ':attribute is already used'
]);
//The code below will be executed only if validation is correct.
run below command to create a custom rule on Laravel
ı assuming that name is CustomRule
php artisan make:rule CustomRule
and as a result, the command was created such as PHP code
if required keyword hasn't on Rules,That rule will not work
<?php
namespace App\Rules;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Validation\Rule;
class CustomRule implements Rule
{
/**
* Create a new rule instance.
*
* #return void
*/
public function __construct()
{
//
}
/**
* Determine if the validation rule passes.
*
* #param string $attribute
* #param mixed $value
* #return bool
*/
public function passes($attribute, $value)
{
//return true or false
}
/**
* Get the validation error message.
*
* #return string
*/
public function message()
{
return 'The validation error message.';
}
}
and came time using that
first, we should create a request class if we have not
php artisan make:request CustomRequest
CustomRequest.php
<?php
namespace App\Http\Requests\Payment;
use App\Rules\CustomRule;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\FormRequest;
class CustomRequest extends FormRequest
{
/**
* Get the validation rules that apply to the request.
*
* #return array
*/
public function rules(): array
{
return [
'custom' => ['required', new CustomRule()],
];
}
/**
* #return array|string[]
*/
public function messages(): array
{
return [
'custom.required' => ':attribute can not be empty.',
];
}
}
and on your controller, you should inject custom requests to the controller
your controller method
class FooController
{
public function bar(CustomRequest $request)
{
}
}
You can also use the methods setAttributeNames() and setCustomMessages(),
like this:
$validation = Validator::make($this->input, static::$rules);
$attributeNames = array(
'email' => 'E-mail',
'password' => 'Password'
);
$messages = [
'email.exists' => 'No user was found with this e-mail address'
];
$validation->setAttributeNames($attributeNames);
$validation->setCustomMessages($messages);
For those who didn't get this issue resolve (tested on Laravel 8.x):
$validated = Validator::make($request->all(),[
'code' => 'required|numeric'
],
[
'code.required'=> 'Code is Required', // custom message
'code.numeric'=> 'Code must be Number', // custom message
]
);
//Check the validation
if ($validated->fails())
{
return $validated->errors();
}
$rules = [
'name' => 'required',
'email' => 'required|email',
'message' => 'required|max:250',
];
$customMessages = [
'required' => 'The :attribute field is required.',
'max' => 'The :attribute field is may not be greater than :max.'
];
$this->validate($request, $rules, $customMessages);
In the case you are using Request as a separate file:
public function rules()
{
return [
'preparation_method' => 'required|string',
];
}
public function messages()
{
return [
'preparation_method.required' => 'Description is required',
];
}
Tested out in Laravel 6+
you can customise the message for different scenarios based on the request.
Just return a different message with a conditional.
<?php
namespace App\Rules;
use App\Helpers\QueryBuilderHelper;
use App\Models\Product;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Validation\Rule;
class ProductIsUnique implements Rule
{
private array $attributes;
private bool $hasAttributes;
/**
* Create a new rule instance.
*
* #return void
*/
public function __construct(array $attributes)
{
$this->attributes = $attributes;
$this->hasAttributes = true;
}
/**
* Determine if the validation rule passes.
*
* #param string $attribute
* #param mixed $value
* #return bool
*/
public function passes($attribute, $value)
{
$brandAttributeOptions = collect($this->attributes['relationships']['brand-attribute-options']['data'])->pluck('id');
$query = Product::query();
$query->when($brandAttributeOptions->isEmpty(), function ($query) use ($value) {
$query->where('name', $value);
$this->hasAttributes = false;
});
return !$query->exists();
}
/**
* Get the validation error message.
*
* #return string
*/
public function message()
{
return ($this->hasAttributes) ? 'The Selected attributes & Product Name are not unique' : 'Product Name is not unique';
}
}
Laravel 10.x
If you are using Form Requests, add another method called messages(): array in your request.
class YourRequest extends FormRequest
{
public function rules(): array
{
return [
'name' => 'required',
'email' => 'required|email',
...
];
}
//Add the following method
public function messages(): array
{
return [
'email.required' => 'Custom message for Email Required',
];
}
}
Then the message will be displayed automatically once the request is send from the form.
Custom error message not working for custom rule, see variable $messages uniqueTeamNameForcomp.
Custom rule is fine, custom message for rule:required is fine also.
The error message that shows for the rule uniqueTeamNameForComp is "unique_team_name_for_comp" when it should be reading the error message "This name already exist for this competition".
CONTROLLER:
public function store(Request $request){
$rules = [
'name' => 'required|uniqueTeamNameForComp:'.$request->compzid,
'compz' => 'required'
];
$messages = array(
'uniqueTeamNameForComp' => 'This name already exist for this competition',
'required' => 'this works'
);
$this->validate($request,$rules,$messages);
}
SERVICE PROVIDER:
public function boot()
{
Validator::extend('uniqueTeamNameForComp', function ($attribute, $value, $parameters, $validator) {
$competitionId = $parameters[0];
return count(Tteam::where("comp_id", "=", $competitionId)->whereName($value)->get()) == 0;
});
}
The output you're seeing from Laravel is actually giving you a hint. It expects the custom messages to be keyed by the validation rule in snake case, not camel case.
$messages = array(
'unique_team_name_for_comp' => 'This name already exist for this competition',
'required' => 'this works'
);
How can i make a custom validation rule to an input which value must be an integer and starting with 120?
I already read about making custom messages but didnt understand about rules.
I want to use a regex to validate the data. ^120\d{11}$ here is my regex.
I'm new in Laravel that's why cant now imagine how to do that.
A custom validation to use it in $this->validate($request, []);
Now i'm validating data like so:
$this->validate($request, [
'user_id' => 'integer|required',
'buy_date' => 'date',
'guarantee' => 'required|unique:client_devices|number',
'sn_imei' => 'required|unique:client_devices',
'type_id' => 'integer|required',
'brand_id' => 'integer|required',
'model' => 'required'
]);
The input that i want to add custom validation is guarantee
The quickest neatest way is an inline validator in your controller action:
public function store(Request $request)
{
$validator = Validator::make($request->all(), [
'number' => [
'regex' => '/^120\d{11}$/'
],
]);
if ($validator->fails()) {
return redirect('post/create')
->withErrors($validator)
->withInput();
}
return view('welcome');
}
Where number is the name of the field being submitted in the request.
If you have a lot of validation to do, you might want to consider using a Form Request instead, as a way of consolidating a lot of validation logic.
You can create custom validations in your controller as:
$name = Input::get('field-name')
$infoValidation = Validator::make(
array( // Input array
'name' => $name,
),
array( // rules array
'name' => array("regex:/^120\d{11}$"),
),
array( // Custom messages array
'name.regex' => 'Your message here',
)
); // End of validation
$error = array();
if ($infoValidation->fails())
{
$errors = $infoValidation->errors()->toArray();
if(count($errors) > 0)
{
if(isset($errors['name'])){
$response['errCode'] = 1;
$response['errMsg'] = $errors['name'][0];
}
}
return response()->json(['errMsg'=>$response['errMsg'],'errCode'=>$response['errCode']]);
}
Hope this helps.
Since Laravel 5.5, you can make the validation directly on the request object.
public function store(Request $request)
{
$request->validate([
'guarantee' => 'regex:/^120\d{11}$/'
]);
}
I need to perform validation in model. So I have defined rules like below in model (Model_lead).
public $rules = array(
'create_put' => array(
'leadname' => array(
'field'=>'leadname',
'label'=>'Username',
'rules'=>'trim|required'
),
'emailid' => array(
'field'=>'emailid',
'label'=>'Email',
'rules'=>'trim|valid_email|required',
'errors' => array ('required' => 'Error Message rule "required" for field email',
'trim' => 'Error message for rule "trim" for field email',
'valid_email' => 'Error message for rule "valid_email" for field email'
)
)
)
);
And in controller (lead) I validate the input data and insert.
function create_put() {
$this->load->model('Model_lead');
$this->load->library('form_validation');
$rules = array('leadname'=>'Avenirer','lastname'=>'Row','emailid'=>'email#example.com');
$this->form_validation->set_rules($this->Model_lead->rules);
if ($this->form_validation->run('create_put') == TRUE) {
$id = $this->db->insert($this->Model_lead->table, $rules);
echo $id;
echo "true";
}else{
echo validation_errors();
echo "false";
}
}
When I try with the above code it does not perform any validation and throws no error. Can anyone help me with how to perform validation in model.
I'm using the library https://github.com/avenirer/CodeIgniter-MY_Model
I have some validation that requires a url or a route to be there but not both.
$this->validate($request, [
'name' => 'required|max:255',
'url' => 'required_without_all:route|url',
'route' => 'required_without_all:url|route',
'parent_items'=> 'sometimes|required|integer'
]);
I have tried using required_without and required_without_all however they both get past the validation and I am not sure why.
route is a rule in the route field
I think you are looking for required_if:
The field under validation must be present if the anotherfield field is equal to any value.
So, the validation rule would be:
$this->validate($request, [
'name' => 'required|max:255',
'url' => 'required_if:route,""',
'route' => 'required_if:url,""',
'parent_items'=> 'sometimes|required|integer'
]);
I think the easiest way would be creation your own validation rule. It could looks like.
Validator::extend('empty_if', function($attribute, $value, $parameters, Illuminate\Validation\Validator $validator) {
$fields = $validator->getData(); //data passed to your validator
foreach($parameters as $param) {
$excludeValue = array_get($fields, $param, false);
if($excludeValue) { //if exclude value is present validation not passed
return false;
}
}
return true;
});
And use it
$this->validate($request, [
'name' => 'required|max:255',
'url' => 'empty_if:route|url',
'route' => 'empty_if:url|route',
'parent_items'=> 'sometimes|required|integer'
]);
P.S. Don't forget to register this in your provider.
Edit
Add custom message
1) Add message
2) Add replacer
Validator::replacer('empty_if', function($message, $attribute, $rule, $parameters){
$replace = [$attribute, $parameters[0]];
//message is: The field :attribute cannot be filled if :other is also filled
return str_replace([':attribute', ':other'], $replace, $message);
});