Splitting array by comparing keys in PHP - php

I have an array like this;
Array
(
[database1.table1.fieldname] => "test"
[database1.table1.fieldname1] => "test1"
[database2.table2.fieldname] => "test2"
)
Here for the first two values the database name and table name are the same. Fieldname is not so important here. For the third value the database name and table name are different. What I want to achieve is that I want to split this array in to seperate arrays by comparing the database name and table name. I need to achieve something like this;
Array
(
[database1.table1.fieldname] => "test"
[database1.table1.fieldname1] => "test1"
)
Array
(
[database2.table2.fieldname] => "test2"
)
Is it possible to do something like this?.

Try like
foreach($my_arr as $key=>$value) {
$new_key = explode('.',$key);
if($new_key[0] == "datebase1" && $new_key[1] == "table1") {
$arr1[$key] = $value;
} elseif ($new_key[0] == "datebase2" && $new_key[1] == "table2") {
$arr2[$key] = $value;
}
}
Or you can try like
foreach($my_arr as $key=>$value) {
$new_key = explode('.',$key);
$new_arr[$new_key[0]][$new_key[1]][] = array($key=>$value);
}
print_r($new_arr);
Output :
Array
(
[database1] => Array
(
[table1] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[database1.table1.fieldname] => test
)
[1] => Array
(
[database1.table1.fieldname1] => test1
)
)
)
[database2] => Array
(
[table2] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[database2.table2.fieldname] => test3
)
)
)
)

Here it is. Take it.
function splitDatabaseArray($array)
{
ksort($array);
$return = array();
$last_database_table = array();
foreach ($array as $index => $value)
{
$database_table = array();
list($database_table[0], $database_table[1]) = explode('.', $index);
if ($last_database_table != $database_table)
$row = &$return[];
$last_database_table = $database_table;
$row[$index] = $value;
}
return $return;
}
$array = array
(
'database1.table1.fieldname' => "test",
'database1.table1.fieldname1' => "test1",
'database2.table2.fieldname' => "test2");
var_dump(splitDatabaseArray($array));
http://3v4l.org/TC542

Related

How to get the difference of two multidimensional arrays in php?

I want to get the difference of two multidimensional arrys, e.g.,
First Array:
Array
(
[qtr_selected] => Array
(
[partner_q_m_p__2031] => Array
(
[0] => q1
[1] => q2
)
[partner_q_m_p__2032] => Array
(
[0] => q1
)
)
)
Second Array:
Array
(
[qtr_completed] => Array
(
[partner_q_m_p__2031] => Array
(
[0] => q1
)
)
)
how do i get the difference of array1 & array2 as given below:
Array
(
[qtr_final] => Array
(
[partner_q_m_p__2031] => Array
(
[0] => q2
)
[partner_q_m_p__2032] => Array
(
[0] => q1
)
)
)
Tried array_diff() function but not getting array1 as difference except array2, i want array1 after subtracting array2 from it.
Simply make a custom function like as
function check_diff($arr1, $arr2){
$check = (is_array($arr1) && count($arr1)>0) ? true : false;
$result = ($check) ? ((is_array($arr2) && count($arr2) > 0) ? $arr2 : array()) : array();
if($check){
foreach($arr1 as $key => $value){
if(isset($result[$key])){
$result[$key] = array_diff($value,$result[$key]);
}else{
$result[$key] = $value;
}
}
}
return $result;
}
$result['qtr_final'] = check_diff($a1['qtr_selected'],$a2['qtr_completed']);
print_r($result);
Try as below :
$a1 = Array
(
'qtr_selected' => Array
(
'partner_q_m_p__2031' => Array
(
'0' => 'q1',
'1' => 'q2',
),
'partner_q_m_p__2032' => Array
(
'0' => 'q1'
)
)
);
$a2 = Array
(
'qtr_completed' => Array
(
'partner_q_m_p__2031' => Array
(
'0' => 'q1'
)
)
);
$result['qtr_final'] = check_diff_multi($a1['qtr_selected'],
$a2['qtr_completed']);
print '<pre>';
print_r($result);
print '</pre>';
function check_diff_multi($array1, $array2){
$result = array();
foreach($array1 as $key => $val) {
if(isset($array2[$key])){
if(is_array($val) && $array2[$key]){
$result[$key] = check_diff_multi($val, $array2[$key]);
}
} else {
$result[$key] = $val;
}
}
return $result;
}
You can get difference of array1 and array2 by using this:
<?
// array 1
$array1['qtr_selected']['partner_q_m_p__2031'] = array('q1','q2');
$array1['qtr_selected']['partner_q_m_p__2032'] = array('q1');
// array 2
$array2['qtr_completed']['partner_q_m_p__2031'] = array('q1');
$removalArr = array();
foreach ($array2 as $key1 => $value1) {
foreach ($value1 as $key2 => $value2) {
$removalArr = $value2; // get last value of removal array
}
}
$finalArr = array();
foreach ($array1 as $key1 => $value1) {
foreach ($value1 as $key2 => $value2) {
// check difference if available,
// if difference available use array_diff else use normal.
$finalArr['qtr_final'][$key2] = (array_diff($value2,$removalArr) ? array_diff($value2,$removalArr) : $value2);
}
}
echo "<pre>";
print_r($finalArr);
?>
Result:
Array
(
[qtr_final] => Array
(
[partner_q_m_p__2031] => Array
(
[1] => q2
)
[partner_q_m_p__2032] => Array
(
[0] => q1
)
)
)

How can I compare two Arrays and detect if the values are incorrect or missing?

I have to arrays I would like to compare:
$original and $duplicate.
for example here is my original file:
print_r($original);
Array ( [0] => cat423 [1] => dog456 [2] => horse872 [3] => duck082 )
and here is my duplicate:
print_r($dublicate);
Array ( [0] => cat423 [1] => dug356 )
I compare them with array_diff:
$result = array_diff($original, $dublicate);
My result:
Array ( [1] => dog456 [2] => horse872 [3] => duck082 )
So far so good, but I need to make a difference between the values which are incorrect and the values which are completely missing. Is this possible?
A way would be to crawl the entire original array, afterwards you will have two arrays, missings and duplicates.
$original = array("cat423", "dog456", "horse872", "duck082");
$duplicate = array("cat423", "dug356");
$missings = $duplicates = array();
foreach ($original as $val) {
if (in_array($val, $duplicate))
$duplicates[] = $val;
else
$missings[] = $val;
}
If you need the keys as well, you would have to alter the foreach loop like so:
foreach ($original as $key=>$val) {
if (in_array($val, $duplicate))
$duplicates[] = array("key" => $key, "value" => $val);
else
$missings[] = array("key" => $key, "value" => $val);
}
use in_array function
$original = array("cat423", "dog456", "horse872", "duck082");
$duplicate = array("cat423", "dug356");
foreach ($original as $item) {
if(in_array($item, $duplicate))
{
$dup[] = $item;
}
else
{
$miss[] = $item;
}
}
print_r($miss); #Array ( [0] => dog456 [1] => horse872 [2] => duck082 )
print_r($dup); #Array ( [0] => cat423 )
Working Preview

Don't want Array ito combine values

I Have an array in PHP that looks like:
Array ( [2099:360] => 6-3.25 [2130:361] => 4-2.5 [2099:362] => 14-8.75 )
Notice there is Two Keys that are 2099 and one that is 2130. I Have a foreach to remove the everything after the colon. the $drop is my array
$a = array();
foreach ($drop as $part=>$drop_a){
$ex_part = explode(":", $part);
$a[$ex_part[0]] = $drop_a;
}
print_r($a);
but when I print $a it displays only the recent value of the 2099?
Array ( [2099] => 14-8.75 [2130] => 4-2.5 )
Any Successions? How can I get it to display all of the values?
Thank You for Your Help
One solution is to use a multi-dimensional array to store this strategy:
$a = array();
foreach ($drop as $part=>$drop_a){
$ex_part = explode(":", $part);
if (isset($a[$ex_part[0]])) {
$a[$ex_part[0]][] = $drop_a;
} else {
$a[$ex_part[0]] = array($drop_a);
}
}
Your resulting data-set will however be different:
Array ( [2099] => Array ( [0] => 6-3.25 [1] => 14-8.75) [2130] => Array ( [0] => 4-2.5 ) )
It may be beneficial to you to preserve the second portion after the colon :
$a = array();
foreach ($drop as $part=>$drop_a){
$ex_part = explode(":", $part);
if (isset($a[$ex_part[0]])) {
$a[$ex_part[0]][$ex_part[1]] = $drop_a;
} else {
$a[$ex_part[0]] = array($ex_part[1] => $drop_a);
}
}
Now your result is a little more meaningful:
Array ( [2099] => Array ( [360] => 6-3.25 [362] => 14-8.75) [2130] => Array ( [361] => 4-2.5 ) )
Finally you can use alternative key-naming strategy if one is already occupied:
$a = array();
foreach ($drop as $part=>$drop_a){
$ex_part = explode(":", $part);
if (isset($a[$ex_part[0]])) {
$a[altName($ex_part[0], $a)] = $drop_a;
} else {
$a[$ex_part[0]] = $drop_a;
}
}
function altName($key, $array) {
$key++; // Or however you want to do an alternative naming strategy
if (isset($array[$key])) {
return altName($key, $array); // This will eventually resolve - but be careful with the recursion
}
return $key;
}
Returns:
Array
(
[2099] => 6-3.25
[2130] => 4-2.5
[2100] => 14-8.75
)
You basically have a key and a sub key for each entry, so just put them in a multidimensional array:
$a = array();
foreach ($drop as $key => $val) {
list($key, $subKey) = explode(':', $key);
$a[$key][$subKey] = $val;
}
Gives you:
Array
(
[2099] => Array
(
[360] => 6-3.25
[362] => 14-8.75
)
[2130] => Array
(
[361] => 4-2.5
)
)
You can traverse multidimensional arrays by nesting loops:
foreach ($a as $key => $subKeys) {
foreach ($subKeys as $subKey => $val) {
echo "$key contains $subKey (value of $val) <br>";
}
}

Replace key of array with the value of another array while looping through

I have two multidimensional arrays. First one $properties contains english names and their values. My second array contains the translations. An example
$properties[] = array(array("Floor"=>"5qm"));
$properties[] = array(array("Height"=>"10m"));
$translations[] = array(array("Floor"=>"Boden"));
$translations[] = array(array("Height"=>"Höhe"));
(They are multidimensional because the contains more elements, but they shouldn't matter now)
Now I want to translate this Array, so that I its at the end like this:
$properties[] = array(array("Boden"=>"5qm"));
$properties[] = array(array("Höhe"=>"10m"));
I have managed to build the foreach construct to loop through these arrays, but at the end it is not translated, the problem is, how I tell the array to replace the key with the value.
What I have done is this:
//Translate Array
foreach ($properties as $PropertyArray) {
//need second foreach because multidimensional array
foreach ($PropertyArray as $P_KiviPropertyNameKey => $P_PropertyValue) {
foreach ($translations as $TranslationArray) {
//same as above
foreach ($TranslationArray as $T_KiviTranslationPropertyKey => $T_KiviTranslationValue) {
if ($P_KiviPropertyNameKey == $T_KiviTranslationPropertyKey) {
//Name found, save new array key
$P_KiviPropertyNameKey = $T_KiviTranslationValue;
}
}
}
}
}
The problem is with the line where to save the new key:
$P_KiviPropertyNameKey = $T_KiviTranslationValue;
I know this part is executed correctly and contains the correct variables, but I believe this is the false way to assing the new key.
This is the way it should be done:
$properties[$oldkey] = $translations[$newkey];
So I tried this one:
$PropertyArray[$P_KiviPropertyNameKey] = $TranslationArray[$T_KiviTranslationPropertyKey];
As far as I understood, the above line should change the P_KiviPropertyNameKey of the PropertyArray into the value of Translation Array but I do not receive any error nor is the name translated. How should this be done correctly?
Thank you for any help!
Additional info
This is a live example of the properties array
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[country_id] => 4402
)
[1] => Array
(
[iv_person_phone] => 03-11
)
[2] => Array
(
[companyperson_lastname] => Kallio
)
[3] => Array
(
[rc_lot_area_m2] => 2412.7
)
[56] => Array
(
[floors] => 3
)
[57] => Array
(
[total_area_m2] => 97.0
)
[58] => Array
(
[igglo_silentsale_realty_flag] => false
)
[59] => Array
(
[possession_partition_flag] => false
)
[60] => Array
(
[charges_parkingspace] => 10
)
[61] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[image_realtyimagetype_id] => yleiskuva
)
[1] => Array
(
[image_itemimagetype_name] => kivirealty-original
)
[2] => Array
(
[image_desc] => makuuhuone
)
)
)
And this is a live example of the translations array
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[addr_region_area_id] => Maakunta
[group] => Kohde
)
[1] => Array
(
[addr_town_area] => Kunta
[group] => Kohde
)
[2] => Array
(
[arable_no_flag] => Ei peltoa
[group] => Kohde
)
[3] => Array
(
[arableland] => Pellon kuvaus
[group] => Kohde
)
)
I can build the translations array in another way. I did this like this, because in the second step I have to check, which group the keys belong to...
Try this :
$properties = array();
$translations = array();
$properties[] = array("Floor"=>"5qm");
$properties[] = array("Height"=>"10m");
$translations[] = array("Floor"=>"Boden");
$translations[] = array("Height"=>"Höhe");
$temp = call_user_func_array('array_merge_recursive', $translations);
$result = array();
foreach($properties as $key=>$val){
foreach($val as $k=>$v){
$result[$key][$temp[$k]] = $v;
}
}
echo "<pre>";
print_r($result);
output:
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[Boden] => 5qm
)
[1] => Array
(
[Höhe] => 10m
)
)
Please note : I changed the array to $properties[] = array("Floor"=>"5qm");, Removed a level of array, I guess this is how you need to structure your array.
According to the structure of $properties and $translations, you somehow know how these are connected. It's a bit vague how the indices of the array match eachother, meaning the values in $properties at index 0 is the equivalent for the translation in $translations at index 0.
I'm just wondering why the $translations array need to have the same structure (in nesting) as the $properties array. To my opinion the word Height can only mean Höhe in German. Representing it as an array would suggest there are multiple translations possible.
So if you could narrow down the $translations array to an one dimensional array as in:
$translation = array(
"Height"=>"Höhe",
"Floor"=>"Boden"
);
A possible loop would be
$result = array();
foreach($properties as $i => $array2) {
foreach($array2 as $i2 => $array3) {
foreach($array3 as $key => $value) {
$translatedKey = array_key_exists($key, $translations) ?
$translations[$key]:
$key;
$result[$i][$i2][$translatedKey] = $value;
}
}
}
(I see every body posting 2 loops, it's an array,array,array structure, not array,array ..)
If you cannot narrow down the translation array to a one dimensional array, then I'm just wondering if each index in the $properties array matches the same index in the $translations array, if so it's the same trick by adding the indices (location):
$translatedKey = $translations[$i][$i2][$key];
I've used array_key_exists because I'm not sure a translation key is always present. You have to create the logic for each case scenario yourself on what to check or not.
This is a fully recursive way to do it.
/* input */
$properties[] = array(array("Floor"=>"5qm", array("Test"=>"123")));
$properties[] = array(array("Height"=>"10m"));
$translations[] = array(array("Floor"=>"Boden", array("Test"=>"Foo")));
$translations[] = array(array("Height"=>"Höhe"));
function array_flip_recursive($arr) {
foreach ($arr as $key => $val) {
if (is_array($val)) {
$arr[$key] = array_flip_recursive($val);
}
else {
$arr = #array_flip($arr);
}
}
return $arr;
}
function array_merge_it($arr) {
foreach ($arr as $key => $val) {
if (is_array($val)) {
$arr[$key] = array_merge_it($val);
} else {
if(isset($arr[$key]) && !empty($arr[$key])) {
#$arr[$key] = $arr[$val];
}
}
}
return $arr;
}
function array_delete_empty($arr) {
foreach ($arr as $key => $val) {
if (is_array($val)) {
$arr[$key] = array_delete_empty($val);
}
else {
if(empty($arr[$key])) {
unset($arr[$key]);
}
}
}
return $arr;
}
$arr = array_replace_recursive($properties, $translations);
$arr = array_flip_recursive($arr);
$arr = array_replace_recursive($arr, $properties);
$arr = array_merge_it($arr);
$arr = array_delete_empty($arr);
print_r($arr);
http://sandbox.onlinephpfunctions.com/code/d2f92605b609b9739964ece9a4d8f389be4a7b81
You have to do the for loop in this way. If i understood you right (i.e) in associative array first key is same (some index).
foreach($properties as $key => $values) {
foreach($values as $key1 => $value1) {
$propertyResult[] = array($translations[$key][$key1][$value1] => $properties[$key][$key1][$value1]);
}
}
print_r($propertyResult);

changing keys of a multidimensional array

I have a multidimensional array as shown below. How do I change the keys that start with "id of"?
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id of ten] => 1871
[name] => bob
)
[1] => Array
(
[id of nine hundred thousand] => 12581
[name] => barney
)
)
Normally, you'd do something like:
foreach ( $array as $k=>$v )
{
$array[$k] ['id'] = $array[$k] ['old'];
unset($array[$k]['old']);
}
In my case, the key changes dynamically (there are thousands of keys in my multidimensional array and they are random but they will always start w/ "id of...")
thx!
I'm wondering if this is what you are looking for:
<?php
$array = array(
array(
"id of one" => 434,
"name" => "bob"
),
array(
"id of two" => 9323,
"name" => "ted"
)
);
$c_array = count($array);
for ($i = 0; $i < $c_array; $i++)
{
foreach ($array[$i] as $key => $value)
{
if (substr($key, 0, 5) == 'id of') {
$array[$i][substr($key, 6)] = $value;
unset($array[$i][$key]);
}
}
}
print_r($array);
?>
NOTE: Includes use of substr() instead of strpos(). See Gumbo's comment below.
https://ideone.com/xBV5L
This outputs:
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[name] => bob
[one] => 434
)
[1] => Array
(
[name] => ted
[two] => 9323
)
)
This solution is very clean. Array_shift, does two things at once: returns first element (which has the id), and deletes it from the array, so you can directly assign it to the $new_array at 'id'
$new_arr=array();
foreach ( $array as $arr)
{
$new_arr[array_shift($arr)] = $arr;
}
If the 'id of' key is always the first element of the array, you can use the following:
foreach ($input as &$value)
{
$value['key'] = reset($value);
$key = key($value);
unset($value[$key]);
}
Otherwise, the following worked for me:
foreach ($input as &$value)
{
foreach ($value as $key=>$el) {
if (substr($key, 0, 5) == 'id of') {
$value['key'] = $el;
unset($value[$key]);
}
}
}
In both cases you can change $value['key'] to whatever you want the new key to be.

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