Parameterised Query For Text Input - php

I have a form with text input fields & select dropdowns which submits information to profile-updated.php. It worked as a simple UPDATE query but I tried to make it into a parameterised query and it does not work. It doesn't give me an error, it just doesn't actually update anything. I did a tutorial for a parameterised SELECT or INSERT query so I probably messed something up when trying to make it suit my UPDATE needs with the "$_POST['age'];" portion. Any help hugely appreciated.
Here is the attempted parameterised query code:
$age = $_POST['age'];
$gender = $_POST['gender'];
$videourl = $_POST['videourl'];
$soundcloud = $_POST['soundcloud'];
$about = $_POST['about'];
$facebook = $_POST['facebook'];
$twitter = $_POST['twitter'];
$stmt = $con->stmt_init();
if ($stmt->prepare("UPDATE Users1 (age, gender, videourl, soundcloud,
about, facebook, twitter) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?) WHERE email = '" . $_POST['email'] . "' ")) {
$stmt->bind_param("sssssss", $age, $gender, $videourl, $soundcloud, $about, $facebook, $twitter);
$stmt->execute();
$stmt->close();
}
$con->close();
Here is my old update code that worked fine:
$sql = mysqli_query($con, "UPDATE Users1
SET age = '" . $_POST['age'] . "',
gender = '" . $_POST['gender'] . "',
videourl = '" . $_POST['videourl'] . "',
soundcloud = '" . $_POST['soundcloud'] . "',
about = '" . $_POST['about'] . "',
facebook = '" . $_POST['facebook'] . "',
twitter = '" . $_POST['twitter'] . "',
WHERE email = '" . $_POST['email'] . "'
");

I think the syntax of your update statement is incorrect. Your 'old update code' uses the correct one.
That syntax is more appropriate to the 'insert' statement.
Try:
$stmt->prepare( "update users1 set age = ?, gender = ?, ... where email = ?" );
$stmt->bind_param( ... , $_POST[ 'age' ] );
and so on.

Related

Can't insert now() in PHP

I am a beginner programmer trying to insert the the now() value into my field date. I have achieved this before and copied the structure word by word but still does not work. I have also viewed other stackoverflow questions and I think that my database structure is correct. Here is INSERT php code:
try{
$conn = new mysqli("xxxxx", "xxxxx", "xxxxxxxx", "xxxxxxx");
$userid = $_GET['userid'];
$title = $_GET['title'];
$comment = $_GET['comment'];
$query = "INSERT into enquiries (userid, title, comment, Resolved, date)
values ('" . addslashes($userid) . "','" . addslashes($title) . "','" . addslashes($comment) . "', N, now() )";
$result = $conn->query($query);
if (!$result){
$json_out = "[" . json_encode(array("result"=>0)) . "]";
}
else {
$json_out = "[" . json_encode(array("result"=>1)) . "]";
}
echo $json_out;
$conn->close();
}
This set of codes worked and inserted values before I added now()
Here is my table structure:
Here is my other table structure that inserted now() just fine:
Your "Resolved" value needs to be in quotes, because you have it defined as a varchar. This would be the case for any of the "char" family of datatypes.
$query = "INSERT into enquiries (userid, title, comment, Resolved, date)
values ('" . addslashes($userid) . "','" . addslashes($title) . "','" . addslashes($comment) . "', 'N', now() )";
Hope this helps!
Sometimes database has some restrictions.. So try using like this NOW() than now() or else use CURDATE().

MySQL inserts values into wrong columns

Problem
With a php website, I have a form to collect information which will then be inserted into the MySQL database, but there are these three columns that have the wrong values inserted into them. The rest are all in the correct order.
Values inserted as php variables via MySQL transaction.
Thank you for your time.
phpmyadmin display (first row is manually corrected)
Code:
<?php
function registerPatient($ptUsername, $ptPassword, $ptFirstName, $ptLastName, $ptSalutation, $ptEmail, $ptDOB, $ptPostCode, $ptHouseNo, $ptTelNo, $link)
{
$accType = "Patient";
$dtID = $_COOKIE["ID"];
$errors = "";
$SQL_patientInsert =
"START TRANSACTION;
INSERT INTO accDetails (`username`, `hashPassword`, `accType`)
VALUES ('" . $ptUsername . "',
'" . $ptPassword . "',
'" . $accType . "');
INSERT INTO ptProfile (`firstName`, `lastName`, `salutation`, `email`, `DOB`, `postCode`, `houseNo`, `telephoneNo`, `dtID`, `ptID`)
VALUES ('" . $ptFirstName . "',
'" . $ptLastName . "',
'" . $ptSalutation . "',
'" . $ptEmail . "',
'" . $ptDOB . "',
'" . $ptPostCode . "',
'" . $ptHouseNo . "',
'" . $ptTelNo . "',
'" . $dtID . "',
LAST_INSERT_ID());
COMMIT;";
if (mysqli_multi_query($link, $SQL_patientInsert)) {
$errors .= "";
} else {
$errors .= "MYSQL Error: ". mysqli_error($link);
}
return $errors;
}
?>
Var_Dump of $SQL_patientInsert
string(495) "START TRANSACTION; INSERT INTO accDetails (`username`, `hashPassword`, `accType`) VALUES ('bingbong', '$2y$10$WDvSHSxzIxaYB8dPGLRIWOFyIdPXxSw5JDXagOxeYuJUtnvFhI.lO', 'Patient'); INSERT INTO ptProfile (`firstName`, `lastName`, `salutation`, `email`, `DOB`, `postCode`, `houseNo`, `telephoneNo`, `dtID`, `ptID`) VALUES ('Dr', 'Bing', 'Bong', 'EMAIL REMOVED FOR SO', '1996-08-02', 'POSTCODE REMOVED FOR SO', '7', '83824', '1256', LAST_INSERT_ID()); COMMIT;"
Table Structure
Table Structure in PHPMyAdmin, no autoincrements, all values allowed to be null
Your are calling your function with wrong parameters order.
Change this line ($ptFirstName <-> $ptSalutation);
function registerPatient($ptUsername, $ptPassword, $ptFirstName, $ptLastName, $ptSalutation, $ptEmail, $ptDOB, $ptPostCode, $ptHouseNo, $ptTelNo, $link)
with
function registerPatient($ptUsername, $ptPassword, $ptSalutation, $ptFirstName, $ptLastName, $ptEmail, $ptDOB, $ptPostCode, $ptHouseNo, $ptTelNo, $link)
I think you just mixed up your variables somewhere. Have you checked the form? Try printing out all the variables right before you build the query and check if they correspond correctly.

MySQL Insert statement not executing

I am trying to run an mySQL insert statement like so:
function insertAppointment($connection, $id, $firstname, $lastname, $email, $phone, $date, $time){
$sql = "INSERT INTO `appointments` (firstname, lastname, email, phone, app_date, app_time) VALUES ('" . $id . "', '" . $firstname . "', '" . $lastname . "', '" . $email . "', " . $date . ", " . $time . ")";
$connection->query($sql);
}
$connection is my connection string, which is not the problem. I am able to use it for select statement like so:
function getTakenDates($connection){
$query = mysqli_query($connection, "SELECT app_date, app_time FROM `appointments`");
$results = array();
while($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($query)){
$results[] = $row;
}
return $results;
}
You are vulnerable to SQL injection attacks, and are creating an incorrect query with your $date/$time values:
INSERT .... VALUES (..., 2014-11-10, 14:58:00)
since your date value is unquoted, you'll actually be trying to insert the result of that math operation (remember - is SUBTRACTION if it's not in a string), and 14:58:00 is a totally invalid number - mysql has no idea what those : chars are.
You want
$sql = "[..snip..] "', '" . $date . "', '" . $time . "')";
^-------------^--^-------------^----
instead. note the extra quotes. That'll produce
INSERT .... VALUES (..., '2014-11-10', '14:58:00')

How to save the data in the array directly to the database? with php

For example:
array('u_ad'=>'example name','u_mail'=>'example#mail.com','u_sifre'=>'exapmlepass')
Required query:
$sql = "INSERT INTO uyeler
(u_ad,u_mail,u_sifre)
VALUES
('example name','example#mail.com','examplepass')";
How I do that?
$sql = "INSERT INTO uyeler (". implode(",", array_keys($array)) .") VALUES ('". implode("','", $array) ."')";
Quick/dirty/unsafe:
$sql = "INSERT INTO uyeler (u_ad,u_mail,u_sifre) VALUES ('" . $theArray['u_ad'] . "','" . $theArray['u_mail'] . "','" . $theArray['u_sifre'] . "')";
Better:
$ad = mysql_real_escape_string($theArray['u_ad']);
$mail = mysql_real_escape_string($theArray['u_mail']);
$sifre = mysql_real_escape_string($theArray['u_sifre']);
$sql = "INSERT INTO uyeler (u_ad,u_mail,u_sifre) VALUES ('" . $ad . "','" . $mail . "','" . $sifre . "')";
Don't mess around with escaping! You should be using prepared statements where possible, and using PDO is a good way to do it.
See:
Why you Should be using PHP’s PDO for Database Access
ext/mysqli: Part I - Overview and Prepared Statements

MySQL query failing due to reserved keyword?

Edit: If you're coming here from Google, this issue is a result of the word int being a reserved keyword in PHP. See the end of the accepted answer.
I'm still learning PHP/MySQL and for the life of me I can't figure out what's wrong with my code.
I'm trying to take some data from an html page and add it to a table in my database. I'm passing the data with a GET request, then retrieving it with PHP's $_GET.
I've tested this and the variables are passed correctly to the PHP script but they don't appear in the database. The script dies on this line:
mysql_query($query) or die('data entry failed');
$database='a9293297_blog';
$con = mysql_connect('mysql2.000webhost.com','my_username','my_password');
mysql_select_db($database,$con) or die('failed to connect to database');
$username = $_GET['username'];
$password = $_GET['password'];
$charName = $_GET['charName'];
$sex = $_GET['sex'];
$class = $_GET['class'];
$race = $_GET['race'];
$str = $_GET['str'];
$sta = $_GET['sta'];
$dex = $_GET['dex'];
$int = $_GET['int'];
$cha = $_GET['cha'];
$query = "INSERT INTO Players (username, password, charName, sex, class, race, str, sta, dex, int, cha)
VALUES ('" . $username . "', '" . $password . "', '" . $charName . "', '" . $sex . "', '" . $class . "', '" . $race . "', '" . $str . "', '" . $sta ."', '" . $dex . "', '" . $int . "', '". $cha . "')";
mysql_query($query) or die('data entry failed'); // Fails here
mysql_close($con);
To know better what's wrong with your SQL query, use mysql_error():
mysql_query($query) or die(mysql_error());
Escape your string variables with mysql_real_escape_string(). Example:
$query = "INSERT INTO MYTABLE(MYFIELD) VALUES ('".mysql_real_escape_string($myVar)."');
EDIT
int seems to be a reserved MySQL keyword. Escape it with backquotes:
INSERT INTO Players (username, password, ..., str, sta, dex, `int`, cha) ...
im not sure but try this
Your Code
$query="INSERT INTO Players (username, password, charName, sex, class, race, str, sta, dex, int, cha)VALUES ('".$username."', '".$password."', '".$charName."', '".$sex."', '".$class."', '".$race."', '".$str."', '".$sta."', '".$dex."', '".$int."', '".$cha."')";
In this code
$query="INSERT INTO Players (username, password, charName, sex, class, race, str, sta, dex, int, cha)VALUES ('$username', '$password', '$charName', '$sex', '$class', '$race', '$str', '$sta', '$dex', '$int', '$cha')";
Maybe this helps if you remove " and .

Categories