ajax post javascript variable to php in same page - php

i write sample code to ajax post javaxcript varible to php in 2 page, test.php and validate.php.
test.php :
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.min.js" ></script>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="text" id="name" placeholder="enter Your name...." /><br/>
<input type="text" id="age" placeholder="enter Your age...." /><br/>
<input type="button" value="submit" onclick="post();">
</form>
<div id="result" ></div>
<script type="text/javascript">
function post()
{
var name=$('#name').val();
var age=$('#age').val();
$.post('validate.php',{postname:name,postage:age},
function(data)
{
if (data=="1")
{
$('#result').html('you are over 18 !');
}
if (data=="0")
{
$('#result').html('you are under 18 !');
}
});
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
validate.php
<?php
$name=$_POST['postname'];
$age=$_POST['postage'];
if ($age>=18)
{
echo "1";
}
else
{
echo "0";
}
?>
how can i write/change above code in same page ?? and validate.php insert in test.php ??
added after first answer :
"but i dont have/use any button or in my page.
and where can i insert validate.php code in test.php. please help by insert complete correct code."

Try adding a submit() method to your <form> rather than attaching the event to the submit button.
$(document).on('submit', 'form', function(){
post();
return false;
});
At the moment I think your form is submitted no matter what, you have to either return false on submit or preventDefaults()
A good idea is also to add an ID to your form in case you have more than one on your page and use the relevant selector in the .on event handler such as
$(document).on('submit', $('#form-id'), function(){ ... });

ajax is use for exchanging data with a server. If you want write code in same page so reload page and write validate.php code above of test.php like this
<?php
//validate.php code
?>
<form action=test.php type=POST>
<input type="text" id="name" placeholder="enter Your name...." /><br/>
<input type="text" id="age" placeholder="enter Your age...." /><br/>
<input type="button" value="submit">
</form>

Related

Ajax submit one page PHP

I have code with single page PHP method
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js">
</script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap-datepicker/1.6.4/js/bootstrap-datepicker.js"></script>
<?php
if(isset($_POST['submit'])){
$date=$_POST['date'];
}else{
$date=date('Y-m-d');
}
?>
<form action="" method="post" id="formId">
<input type="text" name="date" id="datepicker">
<input type="submit" name="submit">
</form>
<?php echo $date; ?>
<script>
$(function() {
$('#datepicker').datepicker({
autoclose: true
})
});
</script>
how, if i want to use ajax to keep the page not to reload? please help me
ok so here is quick tutorial. ajax helps you to submit your form without page loading. You have to use action="somepage.php". when you click it it will pass the values there right away. so here is basic coding
<form id="formId">
<input type="text" name="dte" id="dte">
<button type="button" id="buttonsubmit">submit</button>
</form>
and ajax should be look like. In my coding id="buttonsubmit" is button id so when user will click it it run the function and takes the values
var dte;
$("#buttonsubmit").click(function(){
dte = $("#dte").val();
$.ajax({
url:"somepage.php",
method:"POST",
data:{dte: dte},
success: function (data){
if(data == "done"){
window.location='http://somedomain.com/';
}
}
});
});
in somepage.php you will have
<?php
if(isset($_POST['dte'])){
$date=$_POST['dte'];
echo "done";
}else{
$date=date('Y-m-d');
}
?>
note: i am writing echo "done"; in success method it will come and
according to code when success will see it will redirect the page

no data received from in AJAX request

I test my first AJAX form, but when I submit my form the alert message just shows '2'. I search for sending ajax data to the same page and I found, that I can do that, but URL is optional.
my PHP code:
<html>
<body>
<form action="index.php" method="post">
<input name="name" type="text" />
<input type="submit" value="submit" name="submit">
</form>
<?php
if(isset($_POST["name"]))
{
$data="test string";
echo json_encode($data);
}
?>
<script src="jquery-2.1.0.min.js"></script>
<script src="ajax.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
my AJAX code:
$(document).ready(function() {
$('form').submit(function(event) {
$.ajax({
type : 'POST',
url : 'index.php',
data : $(this).serialize(),
dataType : 'json',
encode : true
})
.done(function(data) {
alert(1);
})
.fail(function(data) {
alert(2);
});
event.preventDefault();
});
});
I don't know where I go wrong?
It's better to delegate page generation and json-response generation to different pages. At least you should isolate it, because the following part of page also ends up in ajax-response:
<html>
<body>
<form action="index.php" method="post">
<input name="name" type="text" />
<input type="submit" value="submit" name="submit">
</form>
...
<script src="jquery-2.1.0.min.js"></script>
<script src="ajax.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Modifiyng your script, you can do something like that:
<?
if(isset($_POST["name"]))
{
// And don't forget to specify content type!
header("Content-type: application/json");
$data="test string";
echo json_encode($data);
} else {
?>
<html>
<body>
<form action="index.php" method="post">
<input name="name" type="text" />
<input type="submit" value="submit" name="submit">
</form>
<script src="jquery-2.1.0.min.js"></script>
<script src="ajax.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
<? } ?>
And, for future, please, post the exact request and response information in your questions, which you can get on Network page for developer tools of chrome, for example.

submit normally newly created ajax form

I want to submit my form. In my form using first button I create a textbox through ajax and after that I use second button to submit the form normally. When I want to get the value of newly created textbox using $_POST it gives error. How can i get value of ajax created button on submission. my php code is :
<?php`enter code here`
session_start();
ob_start();
require_once "config.php";
if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD']=="POST")
{
if (isset($_POST['subtest']))
{
print $_GET['tt'];
}
}
?>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery-ui-1.8.21.custom/js/jquery-1.7.2.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery-ui-1.8.21.custom/js/jquery-ui-1.8.21.custom.min.js"> </script>
<script type="text/javascript">
jQuery(document).ready(function(){
jQuery("#subt").click(function(){
jQuery("#divload").show();
jQuery.ajax({url:"adp.php", type:"post", success:function(result){
jQuery("#disp").html(result);
jQuery("#divload").hide();
}});
return false;
});
});
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
jQuery(document).ready(function(){
jQuery("#subtest").click( function() {
alert(jQuery("#tt").val());
});
});
</script>
</head>
<body id="#bdy">
<form id="FrmMain" method="post" action="">
<div id="Shd" style="font: 10%; margin: 50px; background-repeat:repeat-y; padding- left:120px;" >
<input type="text" id="txtFrom" name="txtFrom" />
<input type="text" id="txtUpto" name="txtUpto" />
<input type="text" id="txtOpt" name="txtOpt" />
<input type="submit" id="subt" name="subt" />
<input type="submit" id="subtest" name="subtest" />
<div id="RuBox" style="font-weight:bold;"><input type="checkbox" id="chkaccept" name="chkaccept" /> I accept terms and conditions.</div>
</div>
</form>
<div style="color:#F00; font-size:18px; display:none;" id="divload">Please wait loaidng... </div>
<div id="disp"></div>
</body>
</html>
Code of my adp.php file :
<?php
sleep(5);
?>
<div style="color:#30F; font-size:36px;">
Application testing............
<input type="text" id="tt" name="tt" />
</div>
I am not getting value of textbox named "tt" in temp form
Thanks
You're pretty much not posting anything from here:
jQuery(document).ready(function(){
jQuery("#subt").click(function(){
jQuery("#divload").show();
jQuery.ajax({url:"adp.php", type:"post", success:function(result){
jQuery("#disp").html(result);
jQuery("#divload").hide();
}});
return false;
});
});
So I would assume that you only want to generate a text field dynamically. And you can do it without the use of ajax:
var form = $('#FrmMain');
$('<input>').attr({'type' : 'text', 'id' : 'tt', 'name' : 'tt'}).appendTo(form);
Plus you're also trying to print out $_GET['tt'] while the form method is POST
if (isset($_POST['subtest']))
{
print $_GET['tt'];
}
This should also be:
echo $_POST['tt'];

Run a php function when click on a button

I have a php script page with a form like this:
<form method="post" action="clientmanager.php">
<input type="text" name="code_client" id="code_client" />
<input type="submit" value="Save" />
</form>
In my file "clientmanager.php", I have a function for example "addClient()".
I want to click the button and only call the function "addClient()" in the file "clientmanager.php" instead of call the whole file "clientmanager.php", So how could I do??
Thx!!!!
Add this to the top of the file:
if (isset ($_POST ['code_client'])) addClient();
However, you should consider using a different setup - processing forms like this is considered bad practice.
Maybe create a separate file, use OOP, MVC, a framework, anything other than this.
You can do that over jquery (ajax).
Call jquery library in head
Call clientmanager.php over this code:
my_form.php
....
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.js"></script>
...
<form method="post" action="">
<input type="text" name="code_client" id="code_client" />
<input id="my_button" type="button" value="Save" />
</form>
<div id="response_div"></div>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#my_button").click(function(){
$.post("clientmanager.php", {code_client: $('#code_client').val()}, function(data){
if(data.length >0) {
$('#response_div').html(data);
}//end if
});
});
});
</script>
clientmanager.php
<?php
echo $_POST['code_client'];
?>

show text content without refresh using Jquery/php

I wanted to show textbox content without refreshing,so I used Jquery
I have problem with this part: name:form.name.value what does this exactly do?And why I have problem?when entering it will show nothing
<html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="./jquery.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
function get(){
$.post('msql.php',{name:form.name.value},
function(output){
$('#mydiv').html(output).show();
}
);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form name="name">
<input type="text" name="name">
<input type="button" name="but" value="Check" onclick="get();">
<div name="mydiv"></div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
msql.php:
<?php
echo $_POST['name'];
?>
try this:
$(document).ready(function() {
$('input[name="but"]').click(function() {
alert("start");
$name = $('input[name="name"]').val();
$.post('msql.php', {
name: $name
}, function(output) {
alert(output);
$('#mydiv').html(output).show();
});
return false;
});
})
html:
<form id="form_name">
<input type="text" name="name">
<input type="button" name="but" value="Check">
</form>
<div id="mydiv"></div>
I think your problem lies in the period (.) just after html.
it should be $('#mydiv').html(output);
Also, you'll be better off using mgraph's solution but remove the period I just told you about.
I don't think jquery understand what form.name.value is unless you provide it with a proper selector like mgraph suggested.

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