I have an array like this:
array(
0 => array(
'name' => 'colors',
'options' => array(
array('name'=>'red', 'price'=>'2'),
array('name'=>'blue', 'price'=>'3')
)
),
1 => array(
'name' => 'sizes',
'options' => array(
array('name'=>'small', 'price'=>'5'),
array('name'=>'large', 'price'=>'10')
)
),
);
I want to merge all of the nested options arrays' name/prices into one, so it'll be like this:
array(
'red' => '2',
'blue' => '3',
'small' => '5',
'large' => '10'
);
I have a feeling this is very simple, but anything I try seems too convoluted. Any help would be appreciated.
...and yes, I just posted almost the same question not too long ago. This is a bit different, and what I meant to ask in the first place - oops, sorry.
I'm not sure if this can be done with internal methods such as array_merge(), array_combine(), etc since your structure seems quite special. But how about iterating over the array and building a new one yourself?
function customRearrange($arr) {
$result = array();
foreach ($arr as $group) {
foreach ($group['options'] as $option) {
// prevents values from being overwritten, uncomment if unwanted
if (!array_key_exists($option['name'], $result))
$result[ $option['name'] ] = $option['price'];
}
}
return $result;
}
You need to decide how you will handle collisions, anyway here is same which will give you right direction:
$newArray = array();
foreach ($array as $i => $item)
foreach ($item['options'] as $j => $option)
$newArray[$option['name']] = $option['price'];
Here's another way, assuming the array has been assigned to the variable $a:
<?php
for ($i = 0; $i < count($a); $i++) {
$key = $a[$i]['name'];
$options = $a[$i]['options'];
for ($j = 0; $j < count($options); $j++) {
$optkey = $options[$j]['name'];
$prices[$optkey] = $options[$j]['price'];
}
}
print_r($prices);
Iterate through "options" in the nested array and create a new array :
<?php
$arr = array(
0 => array(
'name' => 'colors',
'options' => array(
array('name'=>'red', 'price'=>'2'),
array('name'=>'blue', 'price'=>'3')
)
),
1 => array(
'name' => 'sizes',
'options' => array(
array('name'=>'small', 'price'=>'5'),
array('name'=>'large', 'price'=>'10')
)
),
);
$group = array();
foreach($arr as $a){
foreach($a['options'] as $op){
$group[$op['name']] = $op['price'];
}
}
print_r($group);
?>
Related
I got two associative, multidimensional arrays $arrayOffered and $arraySold. I would like to merge them under certain conditions:
if value of key 'item' from $arrayOffered exists in $arraySold, both elements should be included in array $result. If for 1 element from $arrayOffered there are 3 elements in $arraySold, I should get also 3 elements in $result.
otherwise, element from $arrayOffered should be added into $result.
One element from $arrayOffered can have >1 equivalents in $arraySold. They should be joined in the way shown below.
Input data:
$arrayOffered = array(
0 => array('item' => 'product_1', 'Category' => 'ABC'),
1 => array('item' => 'product_2', 'Category' => 'DEF')
);
$arraySold = array(
0 => array('item' => 'product_1', 'ItemsSold' => '2', 'ItemsReturned' => 1), //arrays in this array can contain up to 30 elements
1 => array('item' => 'product_1', 'ItemsSold' => '1')
);
Desired result:
$desiredResult = array(
0 => array('item' => 'product_1', 'Category' => 'ABC', 'ItemsSold' => '2', 'ItemsReturned' => 1),
1 => array('item' => 'product_1', 'Category' => 'ABC', 'ItemsSold' => '1'),
2 => array('item' => 'product_2', 'Category' => 'DEF')
);
I got stuck on something like:
$result = array();
foreach ($arrayOffered as $keyOffered => $offeredSubArr)
{
$item = $offeredSubArr['item'];
foreach($arraySold as $keySold => $soldSubArr)
{
if(isset($soldSubArr['item']) && $soldSubArr['item'] == $item)
{
$i = 0;
$test = array_merge($offeredSubArr, $soldSubArr);
$result[$i][] = $test;
$i++;
}
else
{
$result[$i][] = $offeredSubArr;
$i++;
}
}
}
Problem:
- output array isn't formatted the way I wanted
- I know I'm not going in the right direction. Can you please give me a hint?
This is an option, since you have this $arrayOffered as a kind of master file I suggest to build a hash with this array and use later on the foreach look for sold array.
$arrayOffered = array(
0 => array('item' => 'product_1', 'Category' => 'ABC'),
1 => array('item' => 'product_2', 'Category' => 'DEF')
);
$arraySold = array(
0 => array('item' => 'product_1', 'ItemsSold' => '2', 'ItemsReturned' => 1), //arrays in this array can contain up to 30 elements
1 => array('item' => 'product_1', 'ItemsSold' => '1')
);
//Build a hash to get the extra properties
$hashArray = array();
foreach ($arrayOffered as $offered) {
$hashArray[$offered['item']]=$offered;
}
$resultArray = array();
foreach ($arraySold as $sold) {
$hashItem = $hashArray[$sold['item']];
// you dont want this sold flag on your final result
unset($hashItem['sold']);
$resultArray[]=array_merge($hashItem,$sold);
$hashArray[$sold['item']]['sold']= true;
}
//Add all the missing hash items
foreach($hashArray as $hashItem){
if(!isset($hashItem['sold'])){
$resultArray[]=$hashItem;
}
}
print_r($resultArray);
Test sample
http://sandbox.onlinephpfunctions.com/code/f48ceb3deb328088209fbaef4f01d8d4430478db
$result = array();
foreach ($arrayOffered as $keyOffered => $offeredSubArr)
{
$item = $offeredSubArr['item'];
foreach($arraySold as $keySold => $soldSubArr)
{ $i = 0;
if(isset($soldSubArr['item']) && $soldSubArr['item'] == $item)
{
$test = array_merge($offeredSubArr, $soldSubArr);
$result[$i][] = $test;
}
else
{
$result[$i][] = $offeredSubArr;
}
$i++;
}
}
$result = $result[0];
echo '<pre>'; print_r($result); die();
Well i will try to follow your logic although there is simpler solutions.
First of all we will need to search in a multidimentional array thats why we will need the followed function from this so thread
function in_array_r($needle, $haystack, $strict = false) {
foreach ($haystack as $item) {
if (($strict ? $item === $needle : $item == $needle) || (is_array($item) && in_array_r($needle, $item, $strict))) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
Next after small changes:
$i you don't need to make it zero on every loop just once so place it outside
unnecessary [] ($result[$i][]) you don't need the empty brackets no reason to create an extra table in the $i row since what you add there, the $test is already table itself
Adding the last loop coz when sth is not in the second table it will be added in your new table in every loop and as far as i get you don't want that kind of duplicates
We have the following code:
$arrayOffered = array(
0 => array('item' => 'product_1', 'Category' => 'ABC'),
1 => array('item' => 'product_2', 'Category' => 'DEF')
);
$arraySold = array(
0 => array('item' => 'product_1', 'ItemsSold' => '2', 'ItemsReturned' => 1), //arrays in this array can contain up to 30 elements
1 => array('item' => 'product_1', 'ItemsSold' => '1')
);
$i = 0;
$result = array();
foreach ($arrayOffered as $keyOffered => $offeredSubArr)
{
$item = $offeredSubArr['item'];
foreach($arraySold as $keySold => $soldSubArr)
{
if(isset($soldSubArr['item']) && $soldSubArr['item'] == $item)
{
$test = array_merge($offeredSubArr, $soldSubArr);
$result[$i] = $test;
$i++;
}
}
}
foreach ($arrayOffered as $value)
{
if (!in_array_r($value['item'], $result))
{
$result[$i] = $value;
$i++;
}
}
print_r($result);
Which as far as i tested gives the wanted result.
Is there a better/more efficient way to loop through this data?
I need to loop through the array data with the 'Name' first and the 'ListID' second but the external API request generates the array as per the code below (the other way round).
// Array Data
$csList = array(
array(
'ListID' => 'BGERFwQTrHoseE4sweebqwyAxuJ9YU',
'Name' => 'Monthly Newsletter Subscribers'
),
array(
'ListID' => 'kHdUQMbELgMyojuATz9Dsbxz3WViVo',
'Name' => 'Special Mailout'
)
);
// Generate Array Varaibles
foreach($csList as $array => $values) {
foreach($values as $k => $v) {
for($i = 1; $i < count($csList); $i++) {
$csListData[$k][] = $v;
}
}
}
// Loop Data
for($i = 0; $i < count($csList); $i++) {
echo $csListData['Name'][$i].'<br>';
echo $csListData['ListID'][$i].'<br>';
}
It's not at all clear why you're rearranging the data. Loop over the array and access whatever keys you want in whatever order you want.
$csList = array(
array(
'ListID' => 'BGERFwQTrHoseE4sweebqwyAxuJ9YU',
'Name' => 'Monthly Newsletter Subscribers'
),
array(
'ListID' => 'kHdUQMbELgMyojuATz9Dsbxz3WViVo',
'Name' => 'Special Mailout'
)
);
foreach ($csList as $item) {
echo $item['Name'].'<br>';
echo $item['ListID'].'<br>';
}
Your inner for loop is useless. You can use the $array key to get your array as wanted :
foreach($csList as $array => $values) {
foreach($values as $k => $v) {
$csListData[$k][$array] = $v;
}
}
// Loop Data
for($i = 0, $c = count($csList); $i <$c; $i++) {
echo '<br>';
echo $csListData['Name'][$i].'<br>';
echo $csListData['ListID'][$i].'<br>';
}
Also, moving the count() out of the check will avoid to count at every iteration of the loop.
// Array Data
$csList = array(
array(
'ListID' => 'BGERFwQTrHoseE4sweebqwyAxuJ9YU',
'Name' => 'Monthly Newsletter Subscribers'
),
array(
'ListID' => 'kHdUQMbELgMyojuATz9Dsbxz3WViVo',
'Name' => 'Special Mailout'
)
);
You can do as follow:
$newCsList = array();
$newCsList = array_map(function ($val){
return array_reverse($val,true);
},$csList);
The result is like:
**Array (
[0] => Array (
[Name] => Monthly Newsletter Subscribers
[ListID] => BGERFwQTrHoseE4sweebqwyAxuJ9YU
)
[1] => Array (
[Name] => Special Mailout
[ListID] => kHdUQMbELgMyojuATz9Dsbxz3WViVo
)
)**
But for taking each element you can do:
$newCsList = array();
$newCsList = array_map(function ($val){
$my_test_ary = array_reverse($val);
echo $my_test_ary['Name'].'<br/>'.$my_test_ary['ListId'];
},$csList);
Basically I want to add a dynamic array inside of another array, here's my array :
$myarray = array(
'options' => array( ),
);
And here's the dynamic array :
$page = array(
array('id' => '1' ,'title'=>'Page1' ),
array('id' => '2' ,'title'=>'Page2' )
);
I want to $myarray to be like this :
$myarray = array(
'options' =>
array('1' => 'Page1' ,'2'=>'Page2' ),
);
Here's what I tried :
foreach ($page as $key => $value) {
$myarray['options'][]=array(
"".$value['id']."" =>"".$value['title'].""
);
}
Any help with this? Thanks.
Here's a codepad demo
$myarray = [];
foreach($page as $key => $value) {
$myarray['options'][$value['id']] = $value['title'];
}
Just try with:
$myarray['options'] = array_reduce($page, function($options, $item){
$options[$item['id']] = $item['title'];
return $options;
});
Well, I am here again dealing with arrays in php. I need your hand to guide me in the right direction. Suppose the following array:
-fruits
--green
---limon
---mango
--red
---apple
-cars
--ferrari
---enzo
----blue
----black
---318
--lamborg
---spider
---gallardo
----gallado-96
-----blue
-----red
-----gallado-98
The - (hyphen) symbol only illustrates the deep level.
Well, I need to build another array (or whatever), because it should be printed as an HTML select as below:
-fruits
--green
---limon
---mango
--red
---apple
-cars
--ferrari
---enzo
----blue
----black
---318
--lamborg
---spider
---gallardo
----gallado-96
-----blue
-----red
-----gallado-98
Looks that for each level element, it should add a space, or hyphen to determinate that it belongs to a particular parent.
EDIT
The have provide an answer provideng my final code. The html select element will display each level as string (repeating the "-" at the begging of the text instead multi-level elements.
Here's a simple recursive function to build a select dropdown given an array. Unfortunately I'm not able to test it, but let me know if it works. Usage would be as follows:
function generateDropdown($array, $level = 1)
{
if ($level == 1)
{
$menu = '<select>';
}
foreach ($array as $a)
{
if (is_array($a))
{
$menu .= generateDropdown($a, $level+1);
}
else
{
$menu .= '<option>'.str_pad('',$level,'-').$a.'</option>'."\n";
}
}
if ($level == 1)
{
$menu = '</select>';
}
return $menu;
}
OK, I got it with the help of #jmgardhn2.
The data
This is my array:
$temp = array(
array(
'name' => 'fruits',
'sons' => array(
array(
'name' => 'green',
'sons' => array(
array(
'name' => 'mango'
),
array(
'name' => 'banana',
)
)
)
)
),
array(
'name' => 'cars',
'sons' => array(
array(
'name' => 'italy',
'sons' => array(
array(
'name' => 'ferrari',
'sons' => array(
array(
'name' => 'red'
),
array(
'name' => 'black'
),
)
),
array(
'name' => 'fiat',
)
)
),
array(
'name' => 'germany',
'sons' => array(
array(
'name' => 'bmw',
)
)
),
)
)
);
Recursive function
Now, the following function will provide an array with items like [level] => [name]:
function createSelect($tree, $items, $level)
{
foreach ($tree as $key)
{
if (is_array($key))
{
$items = createSelect($key, $items, $level + 1);
}
else
{
$items[] = array('level' => $level, 'text' => $key);
}
}
return $items;
}
Calling the funcion
Now, call the function as below:
$items = createSelect($temp, array(), 0);
Output
If you iterate the final $items array it will look like:
1fruits
2green
3mango
3banana
1cars
2italy
3ferrari
4red
4black
3fiat
2germany
3bmw
how can i fill following type array dynamicly in for loop
array('items'=>array(
array('label'=>'News', 'url'=>array('/site/index')),
array('label'=>'News2', 'url'=>array('/site/2')),
));
I am new in programming
thanks for help
Try this:
$arr = array();
for($i = 1; $i <= $count; $i++) {
$arr[] = array(
'label' => 'News'.($i > 1 ? $i : ''),
'url' => $i == 1 ? '/site/index' : '/site/'.$i
)
}
$result = array('items' => $arr);
And the resulting array will be in the form:
array('items' => array(
array(
'label' => 'News',
'url' => '/site/index'
),
array(
'label' => 'News2',
'url' => '/site/2'
),
array(
'label' => 'News3',
'url' => '/site/3'
),
array(
'label' => 'News4',
'url' => '/site/4'
)
));
..depending on the $count variable.
for($i = 0; $i < $items; $i++) { //where $items is number of news items
if($i == 0)
$value = "Index";
else
$value = $i+1;
$ar["items"]["News".$i] = $value;
}
You can access the array by square brackets, by both alphanumerical and purely numerical keys. Anyway I suggest reading a basic php course.
use for to loop like :
$items=array();
for($i=1;$i<=$max_count;$i++){
$element = array('label'=>'news'.$i,'url'=>'/site/index'.$i);
$items[] = $element;
}