Sending Email with attachment in html format - php

I have PHP code that sends email with attachment but what I want is to put all the data like Full Name, Contact Number, etc into a table. I tried using <table> but the email is still a plain text. Can someone help me how to make it?
This is my php code:
<?php
$cname = $_POST['Name'];
$cnumber = $_POST['Tel'];
$cemail = $_POST['emailadd'];
$cmess = $_POST['contactmess'];
$index = 'index.php';
move_uploaded_file($_FILES["attachment"]["tmp_name"] , "/files/upload/" . $_FILES["attachment"]["name"]);
$to = 'peace#gmail.com';
$subject = 'Careers Inquiry';
$random_hash = md5(date('r', time()));
$headers = "From: ". $cemail ."\r\nReply-To:". $cemail;
$headers .= "\r\nContent-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary=\"PHP-mixed-".$random_hash."\"";
$headers .= "Content-Type: text/html; charset='iso-8859-1'";
$attachment = chunk_split(base64_encode(file_get_contents("/files/upload/" .$_FILES["attachment"]["name"])));
ob_start();
?>
--PHP-mixed-`<?php echo $random_hash; ?> `
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="PHP-alt-`<?php echo $random_hash; ?>`"
--PHP-alt-`<?php echo $random_hash; ?>`
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
--PHP-alt-`<?php echo $random_hash; ?>`
Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
<html>
<body>
<table>
<tr><td>Name: </td><td><?php echo $cname; ?></td></tr>
<tr><td>Contact Number: </td><td><?php echo $cnumber; ?></td></tr>
<tr><td>Email Address: </td><td><?php echo $cemail; ?></td></tr>
<tr><td>Message: </td><td><?php echo $cmess; ?></td></tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
--PHP-alt-`<?php echo $random_hash; ?>`--
--PHP-mixed-`<?php echo $random_hash; ?>`
Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="`<?php echo $_FILES["attachment"]["name"];?>`"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Disposition: attachment
`<?php echo $attachment; ?>`
--PHP-mixed-`<?php echo $random_hash; ?>`--
<?php
$message = ob_get_clean();
$mail_sent = #mail( $to, $subject, $message, $headers );
unlink('/files/upload/' . $_FILES["attachment"]["name"]);
echo $mail_sent ? header('Location: '. $index): '<script type="text/javascript"> alert("Sorry, service temporary unavailable."); </script>';
?>

For complex emailing with PHP checkout the PHPMailer class.
It is much easier to send complex emails (e.g. in HTML format) with the functions in PHPMailer.
It is easy to install and use. Look at the examples at the bottom of the linked page.

First up, if you can, pick up a library like:
Swiftmailer
PHPMailer
Pear's Mail_Mime
All the above have a bit of a learning curve to start, but the long run they will help you immensely. Getting mail headers and boundaries right so that spam filters don't pick up your mails is a real pain - and other people have solved these problems for you already.
However, if you insist on building the mail manually.
When constructing your headers it'll be easier to read if you split each one onto its own line and ensure that you end with a \r\n
E.g.
$headers = "From: $cemail\r\n";
$headers .= "Reply-To: $cemail\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary=\"PHP-mixed-".$random_hash."\"\r\n";
It looks like you might have missed a couple of \r\n off the last two headers.
Also, you duplicated your Content-Type headers. The second is not necessary as you specify the Content-Type on each boundary anyway.
charset should not be quoted.
I.E.
charset='iso-8859-1' and charset="iso-8859-1"
Should be
charset=iso-8859-1
It's possible those are your issues.
Running the output through Message Lint (http://www.apps.ietf.org/content/message-lint) doesn't throw up anything particular other than the above.

Related

PHP mailer doesn't work in HTML format

I'm using a pretty standard e-mail creating function which I've used before, but it doesn't work for some reason I can't figure out. It sends a blank e-mail no matter what content I put inside it.
function sendToUser($email,$admin_email,$subject,$content){
$to=$email;
$random_hash = md5(date('r', time()));
$headers = "From: Site Name <$admin_email>";
$headers .= "\r\nReply-To: $admin_email";
$headers .= "\r\nContent-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=\"PHP-alt-".$random_hash."\"";
ob_start(); //Turn on output buffering
?>
--PHP-alt-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
<?php echo $content; ?>
--PHP-alt-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>--
<?
//copy current buffer contents into $message variable and delete current output buffer
$message = ob_get_clean();
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
}
Now, if I call it like this:
sendToUser("myprivatemail#yahoo.com","admin#site.com","Testing","E-mail content");
It sends the e-mail, but it arrives empty. Does anyone see what's wrong here? Or could it be some server setting I'm unfamiliar with?
--PHP-alt-<?php echo $random_hash; cannot have whitespace before it.
Try this:
function sendToUser($email,$admin_email,$subject,$content){
$to=$email;
$random_hash = md5(date('r', time()));
$headers = "From: Site Name <$admin_email>";
$headers .= "\r\nReply-To: $admin_email";
$headers .= "\r\nContent-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=\"PHP-alt-".$random_hash."\"";
ob_start(); //Turn on output buffering
?>
--PHP-alt-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
<?php echo $content; ?>
--PHP-alt-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>--
<?
//copy current buffer contents into $message variable and delete current output buffer
$message = ob_get_clean();
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
}

php email script does not produce an HTML version or attachment extension. what went wrong?

here's (all) the code:
<?php
/*
WHITE SPACE MATTERS IN THIS DOCUMENT
*/
include("_php/ChromePhp.php");
// define receiver of email
$to = "person#place.com";
// define subject of email
$subject = "<--== KABAM! HTML Email from WR! ==-->";
// define message to send. use /n for linebreaks
//$message = 'This is the message. Read it. Love it.';
// create a boundary string. it must be unique!
$uniqID = md5(date('r', time()));
// define the headers. separated by \r\n
$headers = "From: some dude" . "\r\n";
$headers .= "Reply-To: nobody" . "\r\n";
$headers .= "MIME-Version: 1.0" . "\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary=\"PHP-mixed-".$uniqID."\""."\r\n";
// read the attachment into a string, encode it and then
// split it into smaller chunks
$attachment = chunk_split(base64_encode(file_get_contents('./_dox/pdftmp/emailTESTER.zip')));
// define the body of the message
ob_start(); // turn on output buffering
?>
--PHP-mixed-<?php print $uniqID; ?>
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="PHP-alt-<?php print $uniqID; ?>
--PHP-alt-<?php print $uniqID; ?>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
This is the TEXT email.
Nothing but pure text. not really fun...
--PHP-alt-<?php print $uniqID; ?>
Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
<h1>This is the HTML test email.</h1>
<h3>Read it. Love it.</h3>
<p>this is all HTML. without any CSS, mind you...</p>
<?php include("_php/formEmail.php"); ?>
--PHP-alt-<?php print $uniqID; ?>--
--PHP-mixed-<?php print $uniqID; ?>
Content-Type: application/zip; name="emailTESTER.zip"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Disposition: attachment
<?php print $attachment; ?>
--PHP-mixed-<?php print $uniqID; ?>--
<?php
// copy current buffer contents into $message then delete
// the contents of the output buffer
$message = ob_get_clean();
// send the email
$mail_sent = #mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
// display a message depending on mail_sent status
print $mail_sent ? "Mail Sent: ".$uniqID : "Mail Failed: ".$uniqID;
?>
and this is what pops out in the email client: (doesn't render...)
This is the TEXT email.
Nothing but pure text. not really fun...
--PHP-alt-a0d18dbf6c6ec8fb30c47adc84234c75Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
<h1>This is the HTML test email.</h1>
<h3>Read it. Love it.</h3>
<p>this is all HTML. without any CSS, mind you...</p>
--PHP-alt-a0d18dbf6c6ec8fb30c47adc84234c75--
the attachment, instead of being "emailTESTER.zip" is simply "Part 2" and no extension. if i add '.zip', it becomes the correct archive (albeit misnamed) with the correct contents...
i triple checked the boundary lines, i believe they are correctly set. the only thing that i could think of would be something in the Content-Type declarations...but if it is, i'm blank as to what it might be... i've read all the prior posts on "PHP email HTML blah blah" and while they lent insight, none of them touched on my odd pair of hiccups. narf
so. what did i miss? why is it not working correctly/completely?
TIA.
WR!
Don't reinvent the wheel. Use an existing mail class. PHPMailer is excellent.

Php mail: how to send html?

The code below is sending an email correctly but for the body. I need to show html in the body of the message and I cannot make it. The examples in the web won't send the email :(
How can I fix my code to send the email with the html in the body?
Thanks a ton!
<?php
$to = 'mymail#mail.com';
$subject = 'I need to show html';
$from ='example#example.com';
$body = '<p style=color:red;>This text should be red</p>';
ini_set("sendmail_from", $from);
$headers = "From: " . $from . "\r\nReply-To: " . $from . "";
$headers .= "Content-type: text/html\r\n";
if (mail($to, $subject, $body, $headers)) {
echo("<p>Sent</p>");
} else {
echo("<p>Error...</p>");
}
?>
use this header for the mail:
$header = "MIME-Version: 1.0\r\n";
$header .= "Content-type: text/html; charset: utf8\r\n";
and for the content/body:
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
... ... ...
it's important to use inline css commands and recommanded to use tables for the interface.
...
In your Mail-Body you than have to put HTML code with head and body
Have you looked at the headers of the incoming mail? It says
Reply-To: example#example.comContent-type: text/html
Simply add another \r\n here:
Reply-To: " . $from . "\r\n";
I recommend rather than messing around with doing this yourself you use one of the many free classes available all over the web to do it.
I would recommend: PHPMailer
I found this works well!
Source
<?php
//define the receiver of the email
$to = 'youraddress#example.com';
//define the subject of the email
$subject = 'Test HTML email';
//create a boundary string. It must be unique
//so we use the MD5 algorithm to generate a random hash
$random_hash = md5(date('r', time()));
//define the headers we want passed. Note that they are separated with \r\n
$headers = "From: webmaster#example.com\r\nReply-To: webmaster#example.com";
//add boundary string and mime type specification
$headers .= "\r\nContent-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=\"PHP-alt-".$random_hash."\"";
//define the body of the message.
ob_start(); //Turn on output buffering
?>
--PHP-alt-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Hello World!!!
This is simple text email message.
--PHP-alt-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>
Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
<h2>Hello World!</h2>
<p>This is something with <b>HTML</b> formatting.</p>
--PHP-alt-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>--
<?
//copy current buffer contents into $message variable and delete current output buffer
$message = ob_get_clean();
//send the email
$mail_sent = #mail( $to, $subject, $message, $headers );
//if the message is sent successfully print "Mail sent". Otherwise print "Mail failed"
echo $mail_sent ? "Mail sent" : "Mail failed";
?>
Simple answer: Don't do it. HTML emails are evil and annoying. At least if there's no PROPER plaintext version included. Proper = same information like in the HTML version, not just a stupid comment about getting another email client or a link to the html version if it's available on the web.
If you really need it: http://pear.php.net/package/Mail_Mime

How can I use PHP to mail my an attachment?

I have a basic form consisting of input fields as well as a file field. I have a few things that I want the form to do. Collect the information (obviously). There's also an option to upload a file, (probably .doc,.pdf,.docx), so I want to restrict the attached file only to those extensions and under 2MB. All I know is that I have to have my form "enctype=multipart", but that's all I know.
I have the following PHP code:
<?
$to = 'my#email.com';
$subject = 'Contact from your website';
$message = 'From: ' . "\n\n" . 'Name: ' . $_REQUEST['name'] . "\n\n" . 'E-mail: ' . $_REQUEST['email'] . "\n\n" . 'Comments: ' . $_REQUEST['comments'];
$email = $_REQUEST['email'];
$headers = 'From: ' . $email . "\r\n" .
'Reply-To: ' . $email . "\r\n" .
'X-Mailer: PHP/' . phpversion();
$headers .= "MIME-Version: 1.0" . "\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1";
$str = $_REQUEST['email'];
if( $str == "E-mail address" || $str == "" )
{
echo "Please use your browser's back button enter a valid E-mail address";
} else {
mail ($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
header("Location: thankyou.html");
}
?>
How can I tweak it to allow it to send the attached file?
If possible, I'd love to see examples. Please understand that I'm extremely new to PHP, and until now have not needed to send PHP web forms with an attachment. So all that I ask of you is that if you post an example, please try to clarify the respective HTML form code that will work with the example.
Any help would be greatly appreciated!
Thanks a lot,
Amit
To mail an attachment, you can either use framework methods, or write the method yourself. Some sample code can be a good point to start.
To get a file sent from the browser, you have to use FILE variable. PHP documentation explains quite well how to do it.
To restrict file types to .doc and .pdf, you have to read the beginning of the file and compare to a "real" .doc or .pdf. An easier way would be to compare file extension, but the user of your website can always rename virus.exe to document.pdf.
haven't tested but it should work in theory.
Use this code which uses buffers.
(Code Source: http://www.webcheatsheet.com/PHP/send_email_text_html_attachment.php)
<?php
//define the receiver of the email
$to = 'youraddress#example.com';
//define the subject of the email
$subject = 'Test email with attachment';
//create a boundary string. It must be unique
//so we use the MD5 algorithm to generate a random hash
$random_hash = md5(date('r', time()));
//define the headers we want passed. Note that they are separated with \r\n
$headers = "From: webmaster#example.com\r\nReply-To: webmaster#example.com";
//add boundary string and mime type specification
$headers .= "\r\nContent-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary=\"PHP-mixed-".$random_hash."\"";
//read the atachment file contents into a string,
//encode it with MIME base64,
//and split it into smaller chunks
$attachment = chunk_split(base64_encode(file_get_contents('attachment.zip')));
//define the body of the message.
ob_start(); //Turn on output buffering
?>
--PHP-mixed-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="PHP-alt-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>"
--PHP-alt-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Hello World!!!
This is simple text email message.
--PHP-alt-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>
Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
<h2>Hello World!</h2>
<p>This is something with <b>HTML</b> formatting.</p>
--PHP-alt-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>--
--PHP-mixed-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>
Content-Type: application/zip; name="attachment.zip"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Disposition: attachment
<?php echo $attachment; ?>
--PHP-mixed-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>--
<?php
//copy current buffer contents into $message variable and delete current output buffer
$message = ob_get_clean();
//send the email
$mail_sent = #mail( $to, $subject, $message, $headers );
//if the message is sent successfully print "Mail sent". Otherwise print "Mail failed"
echo $mail_sent ? "Mail sent" : "Mail failed";
?>
Use PHPMailer. It's free, works well, and makes using attachments a snap. I've seen Swiftmailer mentioned a lot here on SO as well, but haven't used it myself so can't say much about it.
If you've access to the PEAR library, this'd make adding attachments a cinch. Have a look here.

Can you send a file from a webpage via e-mail

Ironically, for an IT contractor, I find myself building a website for a recruitment consultancy.
They would like a form which allows users to send them a CV but, from a security point of view would like the CV's sent to an e-mail address rather than stored on a web server. Does anyone know if such a thing is possible with jquery forms plugin or some other type of script?
No luck so far with google etc.
Thanks in Advance.
This page explain everything from file upload to sending email with attachment
<?php
//define the receiver of the email
$to = 'youraddress#example.com';
//define the subject of the email
$subject = 'Test email with attachment';
//create a boundary string. It must be unique
//so we use the MD5 algorithm to generate a random hash
$random_hash = md5(date('r', time()));
//define the headers we want passed. Note that they are separated with \r\n
$headers = "From: webmaster#example.com\r\nReply-To: webmaster#example.com";
//add boundary string and mime type specification
$headers .= "\r\nContent-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary=\"PHP-mixed-".$random_hash."\"";
//read the atachment file contents into a string,
//encode it with MIME base64,
//and split it into smaller chunks
$attachment = chunk_split(base64_encode(file_get_contents('attachment.zip')));
//define the body of the message.
ob_start(); //Turn on output buffering
?>
--PHP-mixed-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="PHP-alt-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>"
--PHP-alt-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Hello World!!!
This is simple text email message.
--PHP-alt-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>
Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
<h2>Hello World!</h2>
<p>This is something with <b>HTML</b> formatting.</p>
--PHP-alt-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>--
--PHP-mixed-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>
Content-Type: application/zip; name="attachment.zip"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Disposition: attachment
<?php echo $attachment; ?>
--PHP-mixed-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>--
<?php
//copy current buffer contents into $message variable and delete current output buffer
$message = ob_get_clean();
//send the email
$mail_sent = #mail( $to, $subject, $message, $headers );
//if the message is sent successfully print "Mail sent". Otherwise print "Mail failed"
echo $mail_sent ? "Mail sent" : "Mail failed";
?>
Let the upload proceed as normal into a temp folder on the web server, then email that file where it needs to go and then delete it.
Otherwise, it's just tell the user to email in their CV. I can't think of any way of redirecting the file stream into a mail message directly.

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