I am running the latest version of laravel on my own server running Debian and Apache2.
The contents of laravel are located in /var/www which is what my domain name is pointed to however all of the functionality happens through the public directory so I would have to go to http://mydomain.com/public to access anything.
I would like to change it so that I only have to access http://mydomain.com. Is this possible?
How can I change this? Would I have to move everything up another level to the parent at /var?
I haven't found anything online so far that says that it is possible, or that it is a good idea.
That is not your problem, you need to point the virtual host to the public folder.
The following worked for me, as discussed here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/16569078/3091980
Move all contents of the /public folder down a level. Then update the include lines in index.php to point to the correct location - if it's down a level, remove the "../".
Sorry I deleted my old answer .. that was if u rename server.php to index then it will work but of course not because laarvel not load all service. so you have to paste into root all public folder file. and remove "../" from everywhere in index.php
Add a file in laravel root directory, name it as .htaccess and put this inside,
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
Options -MultiViews
</IfModule>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f
RewriteRule ^ ^$1 [N]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} (\.\w+$) [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ public/$1
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ server.php
It will be fixed surely.
Locate your httpd.conf and change the part that DocumentRoot "/var/www" to "/var/www/public" and override directory to allow .htaccess file of laravel
...
DocumentRoot "/var/www/public"
...
<Directory "/var/www/public">
AllowOverride None
Options None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
...
Related
Here's my full case:
mvcframework directory inside /var/www/html/ dir.
mvcframework contains a public dir with index.php acting as a frontloader.
I am creating a .htaccess file inside public directory with following code:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ index.php?$1 [QSA,L]
</IfModule>
I am accessing this through virtual host url mvcframe.local that is setup to direct at public folder:
<VirtualHost 127.0.0.3:80>
ServerName mvcframe.local
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/mvcframework/public
<Directory /var/www/html/mvcframework>
Options -Indexes +FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
</Directory>
ErrorLog /var/www/html/mvcframework/mvc-error.log
CustomLog /var/www/html/mvcframework/mvc-access.log combined
</VirtualHost>
When I access http://mvcframe.local or http://mvcframe.local/ it outputs index.php content inside public folder index.php as it should.
When I access http://mvcframe.local/?posts/hello it outputs:
Requested URL = posts/hello
But when I access http://mvcframe.local/posts/hello removing ?, it gives:
Not Found
The requested URL was not found on this server.
Apache/2.4.41 (Ubuntu) Server at mvcframe.local Port 80
I am trying to figure out the solution searching for 2 hours and still haven't got the solution for it.
Alright, so after messing around and reading .htaccess tutorials for hours, I finally managed to understand my mistake. First of all, here is the video which helped me understand my mistake.
Here's my solution:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
Options -Multiviews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ index.php?$1 [QSA,L]
</IfModule>
First, I am checking if mod_rewrite is enabled. Then providing some options. Then turning on the RewriteEngine which is neccessary for enabling rewriting rules. Then giving the Rewrite Conditions for [If no directory] and [If not file] for whatever query is being supplied, for which I rewrite the rule basically telling it that check for all string that doesn't end with extension ".", simply direct them all to index.php?$1.
Basically anything that has mvcframe.local/something_here/some_here/... will become automatically mvcframe.local/index.php?something_here/some_here
For my setup, index.php is the frontloader so everything must go through this file.
I've a laravel 5.4 over apache centos server.
the folder structure are like:
/var/www/html <- public folder
/var/www/project <- laravel project folder
/var/www/html contains the "public's laravel folder" content like css/ js/ and index.php etc.
index.php contains references to the project main folder.
the project works but just with ip like:
myip/index.php/login
and not
myip/login
as I would like
I try many way to remove it but without luck, this is my .htaccess file inside /var/www/html:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
Options -MultiViews
</IfModule>
RewriteEngine On
# Redirect Trailing Slashes If Not A Folder...
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ /$1 [L,R=301]
# Handle Front Controller...
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]
# Handle Authorization Header
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Authorization} .
RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]
Instead of changing the .htaccess file, you should change the server configuration to serve files from Laravel public folder.
Before editing the config file and to be safe, copy the default config file to have a backup: cp /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf.original
Edit the file /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf as the follwoing:
change this line:
DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"
to
DocumentRoot "/var/www/project/public"
Add the follwing lines to allow serving files from Laravel public folder:
<Directory "/var/www/project/public">
AllowOverride All
Require all granted
</Directory>
Run sudo apachectl configtest to make sure you did not make any mistake. You should get Syntax OK.
Restart the apache server to apply the new configuration. sudo systemctl restart httpd
Finally, restore the .htaccess file to the default version that comes with laravel at this link.
It's better to create a virtual host instead of changing the default configuration. However, this will be ok if you have only on website on the server.
You need to go on the laravel documentation deployement/apache and you will see the rewriter rules you need to put them rules in your apache configuration. And all will work
For those who work with laravel 7.x: MAke sure have .htaccess in both public and root folder of your project with bellow content
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteRule ^index\.php$ - [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . /index.php [L]
</IfModule>
By the way, don't forget to set AllowOverride to All in /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf (on CentOS):
<Directory "/var/www/path/to/my/app/public">
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
</Directory>
Goodluck.
LARAVEL 5.0 | APACHE 2.4.7 | PHP 5.5.8
I know this is a pretty popular question. A lot of people saying to move public contents to root directory (which i find awkward because of security issues), rewriting the .htaccess, creating virtual host.
I tried creating virtual host because i think this is more acceptable solution.
but i'm encountering some problems with my configurations:
I'm running easyphp for the meantime, id like to test if i can get rid of the public route in url before setting this up live.
httpd.conf
NameVirtualhost *:80
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot "${path}/data/localweb/quantum.dev/public"
ServerAdmin admin#localhost
ServerName quantum.dev
ServerAlias www.quantum.dev
<Directory "${path}/data/localweb/quantum.dev/public">
AllowOverride All
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
Order deny,allow
Allow from quantum.dev
Deny from all
Require all granted
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
I modified C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc
hosts
127.0.0.1 quantum.dev
When I try to browse http://127.0.0.1/quantum.dev/ it will load the listof files and not the project inside public
http://127.0.0.1/quantum.dev/
Please revert all your changes to the directory. restore the default structure and configuration of the project. If i'm not mistaken and correct me if i am, you are using a shared hosting provider. If that is the case, here is a more proper way of doing so.
In your .htaccess, you need to add the following.
At the top of the file add this line:
DirectoryIndex public/index.php
and in here:
# Handle Front Controller...
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
Change the last rule to this:
RewriteRule ^ public/index.php [L]
Now, all you need to do is to move this, and only this(the .htaccess file), to the root folder of your project. In this way, you are maintaining the laravel project structure in its original state.
put this .htaccess file near public folder
Options -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
# Redirect Trailing Slashes...
RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ /$1 [L,R=301]
# Handle Front Controller...
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
When you are selecting a directory for your domain in c-panel, simply provide path till the Laravel's public directory and not just till the Laravel's root directory. That way you don't need to change .htaccess at all.
I have just recently upload my site to the production and follow above steps. It worked very well.
This is my configuration that is working fine for me. So first of all, your Virtual host configuration should be like that :
ServerAdmin webmaster#domaine.dev
ServerName domaine.dev
DocumentRoot /var/www/mysiteweb/public/
<Directory /var/www/mysiteweb/>
Options -Indexes
DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
AllowOverride All
</Directory>
Anf after, make this on your .htaccess laravel file :
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
Don't forget to check if the mod_rewrite is enable.
Hope that helped. Regards.
When I load pages that are not root, the page won't load without index.php before the route. The error I get:
Not Found
The requested URL /login was not found on this server.
Apache/2.4.7 (Ubuntu) Server at mydomain.com Port 80
To start with I have a virtual host file containing:
//also tried adding DirectoryIndex here before <directory>
<directory /var/www/mydomain.com>
DirectoryIndex index.php
AllowOverride ALL
</directory>
and a .htacces in my public with :
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
Options -MultiViews
</IfModule>
RewriteEngine On
# Redirect Trailing Slashes...
RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ /$1 [L,R=301]
# Handle Front Controller...
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
</IfModule>
I have another domain with the same .htaccess and appache config on the same server and it works fine. Also I did restart apache. If I use phpinfo on my index.php/route page I see at Loaded Modules:
mod_rewrite mod_setenvif
When running the website localy with xampp everything works fine.
For hours i'm trying now but I can't fix it or find any error (logs are empty) or any solutions that I haven't tried yet.
Edit:
Im using Ubuntu Ubuntu 14.04 x64 on a digital ocean VPS. And I tried turning it on and off again (as suggested). PHP Version 5.5.9-1ubuntu4.9. I followed this tutorial to config everything (except the direcoty part). I changed the location of the apache log and a file error.log is created on the given directory but no errors are in it.
My currently appache config is : (i've triple checked the white parts where the domain name is).
When I run apache2ctl -t D DUMP_VHOSTS I get
this looks fine to me, also tried disabling the default config but it didnt help.
Note: i've replaced my real domain with mydomain.com in reality I use my real domain on these spots.
Thought how do I know for sure that the conf file im editing is the one being used by the domain?
This is the correct Alternative htaccess rule for Laravel 5 suggested to use when the default doesn't work:
Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
The Options +FollowSymLinks I believe plays an important role because the DirectotyIndex acts like a symlink.
Also check /app/config/app.php to make sure you haven't set the Config('app.url') to contain the index.php.
If you have laravel installed in a sub-directory see this:
How can I remove "public/index.php" in the url generated laravel?
Have you tried turning it all off (shutdown), and then turning it on again?
If everything is as you say, it should work. I would try a restart to see if it changes anything.
If it doesn't, please update with what OS you are using.
I ended up deleting the complete conf file and copied it again from the one thats working. I took the default .htaccess from laravel and it worked. Unfortunately I still dont know what was wrong though. The current conf file looks like
<Directory /var/www/mydomain.com>
AllowOverride ALL
DirectoryIndex index.php
</Directory>
My .htaccess in /public
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
Options -MultiViews
</IfModule>
RewriteEngine On
# Redirect Trailing Slashes...
RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ /$1 [L,R=301]
# Handle Front Controller...
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
</IfModule>
I had almost exactly the same problem today, which #dasper also helped me out on. I am using digital ocean Ubuntu 14.04 also, and I had to run the command a2enmod rewrite then reload apache2. It seemed that even though rewrite appeared to be on, it actually wasn't.
First, make sure mode_rewrite is enabled. I am sure you have probably done this but I want to make sure nothing is missed.
Next, see what version of apache you are running since the syntax has changed between 2.2 and 2.4. This should not be a big deal and highly doubt this is the culprit but could save you trouble in the future
Next, try putting the rewrite condition inside of the vhost information instead of the htaccess file. This can help a little with performance as well as give you a console warn/err when restarting apache where the htaccess errors could be squelched.
<directory /var/www/mydomain.com>
Options -MultiViews
AllowOverride ALL
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ /$1 [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php [QSA,L]
</directory>
Beyond this point I would be at a loss without some more logging or information from the server. You can also add CustomLog into the vhost and report all requests processed by the server.
The problem could be with your virtual host configuration and/or a misplaced .htaccess file.
Make sure your .htaccess file is in the public/ folder and that the DocumentRoot is set to that public/ folder.
And also, the < Directory> directive isn't controlling your virtual host but rather controls the folder itself and how it can be (or can't be) accessed on the server. To change the configuration of the virtual host do so inside the < VirtualHost> directive.
Here is an example of a virtual host configuration:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName mydomain.com
ServerAlias www.mydomain.com
DocumentRoot "/var/www/mydomain.com/public"
DirectoryIndex index.php
</VirtualHost>
Here is the default Laravel Apache config:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
Options -MultiViews
</IfModule>
RewriteEngine On
# Redirect Trailing Slashes...
RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ /$1 [L,R=301]
# Handle Front Controller...
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
</IfModule>
and here is an alternative:
Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
Try to rename the server.php in the your Laravel root folder to index.php and copy the .htaccess file from /public directory to your Laravel root folder.
Solution found here
I believe your directory path is wrong. You need /public on the end because Laravel treats that directory as the web root. Try this:
<directory /var/www/mydomain.com/public>
DirectoryIndex index.php
AllowOverride ALL
</directory>
But the better solution is to put the contents of the .htaccess file in your virtual host. Like this:
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot "/var/www/mydomain.com/public"
ServerName mydomain.com
ServerAlias *.mydomain.com
<Directory "/var/www/mydomain.com/public">
# Ignore the .htaccess file in this directory
AllowOverride None
# Make pretty URLs
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
Options -MultiViews
</IfModule>
RewriteEngine On
# Redirect Trailing Slashes...
RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ /$1 [L,R=301]
# Handle Front Controller...
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
</IfModule>
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
Also, you should make sure your config file is loaded by running:
apache2ctl -t -D DUMP_VHOSTS
This will print a list of all the loaded vhosts. If yours isn't in that list then make sure it is enabled by running:
a2ensite [name_of_your_config_file]
Then restart apache with:
service apache2 reload
One more note: don't forget to edit /etc/hosts and add 127.0.0.2 yourdomain.com
I am trying to setup and learn the Fat Free Framework for PHP.
http://fatfree.sourceforge.net/
It's is fairly simple to setup and I am running it on my machine using MAMP.
I was able to get the 'hello world' example running just fin:
require_once 'path/to/F3.php';
F3::route('GET /','home');
function home() {
echo 'Hello, world!';
}
F3::run();
But when I try to add in the second part, which has two routes:
require_once 'F3/F3.php';
F3::route('GET /','home');
function home() {
echo 'Hello, world!';
}
F3::route('GET /about','about');
function about()
{
echo 'About Us.';
}
F3::run();
I get a 404 error if I try the second URL: /about
Not sure why one of the mod_rewrite commands would be working and not the other.
Below is my .htaccess file:
# Enable rewrite engine and route requests to framework
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule .* index.php [L,QSA]
# Disable ETags
Header Unset ETag
FileETag none
# Default expires header if none specified (stay in browser cache for 7 days)
<IfModule mod_expires.c>
ExpiresActive On
ExpiresDefault A604800
</IfModule>
So my friend actually helped me out with this issue. I ran into the exact same problem, but basically I'm using MAMP also and have all my Fat Free files within a fatfree dir within htdocs of MAMP.
The solution is you need to mod the RewriteBase to point to /[dirname]/ instead of just / and then change RewriteRule to /[dirname]/index.php.
My .htaccess looks like this:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /fatfree/
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule .* /fatfree/index.php [L,QSA]
After that's set, you can follow the example in the Fat Free doc exactly and it'll work like a charm. This stumped me for a while and this was all it needed. Also, if you're using MAMP, edit the httpd.conf file in /Applications/MAMP/conf/apache and be sure to alter the following:
<Directory />
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
</Directory>
to
<Directory />
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
</Directory>
Basically change None to All.
If you're running F3 under a subfolder, you must change the RewriteBase in .htaccess to match the folder.
In your .htaccess you have 'index.php' it needs a slash ... '/index.php'
# Enable rewrite engine and route requests to framework
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule .* /index.php [L,QSA]
otherwise when it tries to rewrite /about/ it will look for /about/index.php instead of just the root /index.php
I just had another thought.. it 'is' possible that althought mod_rewrite is intalled there may be a quirk with the server causing it not to rewrite..
If the global route below doesnt work you might want to test the rewrite
RewriteRule ^/google http://www.google.com [L,NC];
You could also try a global route for the directory
F3::route('GET /about/*','about');
but that means anythin under domain.com/about/ ...... anything ... will reroute to the about function...
A note about mod_rewrite and FF
As you said, FF is givikng you a 404 because it is expecting '/' instead of '/index.php'... However, it is the index.php which is expecting the difference..
To demonstrate that, i believe you can duplicate your
F3::route('GET /','home');
as
F3::route('GET /index.php','home');
and the page should display...
The reason for this is if you just go to the / directory (or /index.php) eitehr way apache servesx the index.php page....
The mod_rewrite allows you to redirect the /about and have it redirect to the index.php.. So if your rewrite rule is not working then the redirect/rewrite does not happen and you will get a 404...
As i mentioned above, test the mod_rewrite with the google rule.. then try to go to http://localhost:80/google
if it does not redirect you to google then your rewrite engine is not working... (probably an issue with the windows configuration..)
to enable mod_rewrite under windows:
Open your http.conf
Find this line:
#LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
remove the comment mark (#) from the line... so you have:
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
Save the file and restart apache..
Alternatly.. I think you can just say:
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
at the start of your htaccess file...
I banged my head on this for 2 days. I debugged htaccess and php both. The actual problem is this :
If you copied the .htaccess file from their fatfree-1.4.4 zip download, its not .htaccess its htaccess (. is missing) Just rename this file to .htaccess from htaccess and everything will work perfectly as its mentioned in the document !!!
I am using this .htaccess works for non-root folders too
Options -Indexes
IndexIgnore *
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php|images|main\.css|form\.css|favicon\.ico|robots\.txt|sitemap\.xml)
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L,QSA]
Note: If you want to call your .htaccess file something else, you can change the name of the file using the AccessFileName directive. For example, if you would rather call the file .config then you can put the following in your server configuration file:
AccessFileName .config
here
This response may be too late for you but I had the same problem yesterday.
It sounds like the problem is apache is not rewriting urls. I had the same issue when trying to get F3 running on OSX 10.7 - the 'GET /' route would work but not the 'GET /foo' as the F3 index.php was in a subdir for localhost/F3. My solution was to:
ensure the .htaccess was set as you have.
ensure mod_rewrite.so was enabled in apache's httpd.conf
ensure that you set AllowOverride All (mine was None) for your web directory in httpd.conf (further down the file).
restart apache
Without step 3, apache will ignore any rewrite directives. I discovered this by changing the permalinks on a local wordpress install and they failed indicating the problem was the apache config, not F3.
I'm running this with a MAMP stack.
I renamed their folder from "fatfree-master" to "f3".
I put that folder next to htdocs.
Their .htaccess file (now inside MAMP/f3/lib) remains untouched.
My .htaccess (in my web subfolder) is stock standard as per their example:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteRule .* index.php [L,QSA]
Hope this helps someone.
I had the same issue and i solved it by moving the .htaccess file to the root directory of the fatfree project.
create a file .htaccess with folowing code at root directory
# Enable rewrite engine and route requests to framework
RewriteEngine On
# Some servers require you to specify the `RewriteBase` directive
# In such cases, it should be the path (relative to the document root)
# containing this .htaccess file
#
# RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} \.ini$
RewriteRule \.ini$ - [R=404]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule .* index.php [L,QSA]
RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization},L]