Php-Nothing being written in Mysql table using post method - php

I have looked online for many hours but still can’t figure out what’s wrong with my code. Code works okay when I have $SALES=30; $ID=10; etc. Now I want to post those values using html form, but can't make it to work.
<?php
$http_origin = $_SERVER['HTTP_ORIGIN'];
if ($http_origin == "http://......")
{
header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *');
}
$SALES = $_POST['SALES'];//Supplied by html form
$ID = $_POST['ID'];//Supplied by html form
$con = mysqli_connect("xxx","TABLE","xxx");
if (mysqli_connect_errno())
{
echo "Failed to connect to MySQL: " . mysqli_connect_error();
}
mysqli_select_db($con,"xxxxxx") or die ("no database");
$sql="update TABLE
set
id = #newer := $ID,
tray_1 = case when tray_1 is null then #newer:=$SALES else tray_1 end,
tray_2 = case when #newer = $ID and tray_2 is null then #newer:=$SALES else tray_2 end,
tray_3 = case when #newer = $ID and tray_3 is null then #newer:=$SALES else tray_3 end
WHERE id = $ID";This updates table values where field is null
if (!mysqli_query($con,$sql))
{
die('Error: ' . mysqli_error($con));
}
mysqli_close($con);
?>
What is wrong with my code? Thank you.

There is probably some typo in first line:
$SALES = '$_POST['SALES']';//Supplied by html form
Should be:
$SALES = $_POST['SALES'];//Supplied by html form
Maybe this will help you?
BTW you should check something about mysql injection, for example here:
PHP MySQL injection example?
Handling forms this way is ultra dangerous, because anyone can delete whole your database in one second.

Related

Tutorial issues using INSERT INTO without adding a row to database for certain entries

I am following the last part of the following video tutorial "How to create a database website with PHP and mySQL 07 - Add in input form" :
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MGIG00d1Xzc&list=PLhPyEFL5u-i0zEaDF0IPLYvm8zOKnz70r&index=7
At the end here is my code, for the inserting portion to the database for the new_jokes.php script (everything up to this point of the series I have gotten to work fine so far)
Basically I am getting the seemingly classic "INSERT INTO" not working although all my syntax looks correct. Am I missing something obvious here? I get no errors, just the row isn't added.
<?php
include "db_connect.php";
$new_joke_question = $_GET["newjoke"];
$new_joke_answer = $_GET["newanswer"];
// Search the database for the word chicken
echo "<h2>Trying to add a new joke and answer: $new_joke_question
$new_joke_answer </h2>";
$sql = "INSERT INTO Jokes_table (JokeID, Joke_question, Joke_answer) VALUES
(NULL, '$new_joke_question', '$new_joke_answer' )";
$result = $mysqli->query($sql);
include "search_all_jokes.php";
?>
Return to the main page
Here is the db_connect.php code as requested:
<?php
// four variables to connect the database
$host = "localhost";
$username = "root";
$user_pass = "usbw";
$database = "test";
// create a database connection instance
$mysqli = new mysqli($host, $username, $user_pass, $database);
?>
Here is search_all_jokes.php (which has minor error checking):
// if there are any values in the table, select them one at a time
if ($mysqli->connect_errno) {
echo "Connection to MySQL failed: (" . $mysqli->connect_errno . ") " .
$mysqli->connect_error;
}
echo $mysqli->host_info . "<br>";
$sql = "SELECT JokeID, Joke_question, Joke_answer FROM Jokes_table";
$result = $mysqli->query($sql);
if ($result->num_rows > 0) {
// output data of each row
while($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
echo "JokeID: " . $row["JokeID"]. " - Joke_question: " .
$row["Joke_question"]. " " . $row["Joke_answer"]. "<br>";
}
} else {
echo "0 results";
}
?>
Also here is the table structure screenshot viewed in myPHPAdmin:
I added error capturing into new_jokes.php inspired by this Stack Overflow post:
INSERT INTO SYNTAX ERROR
And get the following error:
Error: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 't jump.' )' at line 1localhost via TCP/IP
Thank you everyone for helping out with this! Syntax can really throw a wrench in everything. I also will read up on prepared statements since that also could have prevented the issue. The ultimate help to this I found the solution to by adding the function referenced here for MySQLi real_escape_string to clean the single quote I had within the answer I was submitting to my joke table:
(Can a kangaroo jump higher than the empire state building? Of course, the empire state building can't jump.)
As shown in the documentation #miken32 linked as a comment here it is says: "But if $val1 or $val2 contains single quotes, that will make your SQL be wrong. So you need to escape it before it is used in sql; that is what mysql_real_escape_string is for. (Although a prepared statement is better.)"
But now the code for this part 7 of the tutorial on you tube I found works and adds it into a row on the database table, then displaying the full new table on the next webpage. I spent a good while shooting in the dark on while the answer ended up being fairly simple. Again special thanks to #miken32 for pointing me the right direction.
Here is my completed code that ended up working to at least achieve the goal of the tutorial:
<?php
include "db_connect.php";
$new_joke_question = $_GET["newjoke"];
$new_joke_answer = $_GET["newanswer"];
$new_joke_question = $mysqli->real_escape_string($new_joke_question);
$new_joke_answer = $mysqli->real_escape_string($new_joke_answer);
// Search the database for the word chicken
echo "<h2>Trying to add a new joke and answer: $new_joke_question $new_joke_answer
</h2>";
if ($mysqli->connect_errno) {
echo "Connection to MySQL failed: (" . $mysqli->connect_errno . ") " . $mysqli->connect_error;
}
echo $mysqli->host_info . "<br>";
$sql = "INSERT INTO Jokes_table (JokeID, Joke_question, Joke_answer) VALUES (' ',
'$new_joke_question', '$new_joke_answer' )";
$result = $mysqli->query($sql);
if ($mysqli->query($sql) === TRUE) {
echo 'users entry saved successfully';
}
else {
echo 'Error: '. $mysqli->error .'<br>';
}
include "search_all_jokes.php";
?>
Return to the main page

PHP sql insert code is returning false even when sql command if correct and database is too

Once again I come back to all of you with another question.
I have tried everything in my mind as well as most of the recommendations I have found on the web and here in Stackoverflow but nothing seems to fix this issue for me.
For some reason the sql command in my code is returning false even though it should not.
Here is my php file called (dbRKS-DBTest.php)
<?php
//Gets server connection credentials stored in serConCred.php
//require_once('/../prctrc/servConCred2.php');
require_once('C:\wamp64.2\www\servConCred2.php');
//SQL code for connection w/ error control
$con = mysqli_connect(DB_HOST, DB_USER, DB_PASSWORD, DB_NAME);
if(!$con){
die('Could not connect: ' . mysqli_connect_error());
}
//Selection of the databse w/ error control
$db_selected = mysqli_select_db($con, DB_NAME);
if(!$db_selected){
die('Can not use ' . DB_NAME . ': ' . mysqli_error($con));
}
//VARIABLES & CONSTANTS
//Principal Investigator Information
$PI_Selected = '6';
//Regulatory Knowledge and Support Core Requests variables
$RKS_REQ_1_Develop = '1';
//This sets a starting point in the rollback process in case of errors along the code
$success = true; //Flag to determine success of transaction
//start transaction
$command = "SET AUTOCOMMIT = 0";
$result = mysqli_query($con, $command);
$command = "BEGIN";
$result = mysqli_query($con, $command);
//Delete this portion of code afyer testing is finished
//Core Requests saved to database
$sql = "INSERT INTO rpgp_form_table_3 (idPI, RKS_REQ_1_Develop)
VALUES ('$PI_Selected', '$RKS_REQ_1_Develop')";
//*************TEsts code for "SCOPE_IDENTITY()" -> insert_id() for mysql
$sqlInsertId = mysqli_insert_id($con); //This value is supposed to be 0 since no queries have been executed.
echo "<br>MYSQLi_INSERT_ID() value before query should be 0 and it is:= " . $sqlInsertId;
//Checks for errors in the db connection.
$result = mysqli_query($con, $sql); //Executes query.
if($result == false){ //Checks to see for errors in previews query ($sql)
//die ('<br>Error in query to Main Form: Research Proposal Grant Preparation: ' . mysqli_error($con));
echo "<br>Result for the sql run returned FALSE. Check for error in sql code execution.";
echo "<br>Error given by php is: " . mysqli_error($con);
$success = false; //Chances success to false is it encounted an error in order to rollback transaction to database
}
else{
//*************TEsts code for "SCOPE_IDENTITY()" -> insert_id() for mysql
$sqlInsertId = mysqli_insert_id($con); //Saves the last id entered. This would be for the main table
echo "<br>MYSQLi_INSERT_ID() value after Main form query= " . $sqlInsertId; //Displays id last stored. This is the main forms id
$MAIN_ID = mysqli_insert_id($con); //Sets last entered id in the MAIN Form db to variable
}
//Checks for errors or craches inside the code
// If found, execute rollback
if($success){
$command = "COMMIT";
$result = mysqli_query($con, $command);
echo "<br>Tables have been saved witn 0 errors.";
}
else{
$command = "ROLLBACK";
$result = mysqli_query($con, $command);
echo "<br>Error! Databases could not be saved. <br>
We apologize for any inconvenience this may cause. <br>
Please contact a system administrator at PRCTRC.";
}
$command = "SET AUTOCOMMIT = 1"; //return to autocommit
$result = mysqli_query($con, $command);
//Displays message
//echo '<br>Connection Successfully. ';
//echo '<br>Database have been saved';
//Close the sql connection to dababase
mysqli_close($con);
?>
Here is my php frontend html code named (RPGPHomeQueryTest.php)
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
</head>
<form id="testQuery" name="testQuery" method="post" action="../dbRKS-DBTest.php" enctype = "multipart/form-data">
<input type="submit" value="Submit query"/>
</form>
</html>
And here is how my database looks (rpgp_form_table_3):
So, when I open my html code, All I will see is a button since its all the code there is there. Once you press the button, the form should submit and execute the php code called (dbRKS-DBTest.php). This should take the predetermine values I already declared and saved them to the database called (rpgp_form_table_3). This database is set to InnoDB format.
Now, the output I should be getting is a message saying "Tables have been saved witn 0 errors." but the problem is that the message I am getting is this one bolow:
I honestly don't know why. I am posting this message to find guidance to this issue. I am still learning by myself and its been very did-heartedly to not find a solution this fixing this.
As always, I thank you for your patient and guidance! Let me know what other details I can provide.
Here is the SQL code you run:
$sql = "INSERT INTO rpgp_form_table_3 (idPI, RKS_REQ_1_Develop)
VALUES ('$PI_Selected', '$RKS_REQ_1_Develop')";
You are inserting data into rpgp_form_table_3. From the screenshot, we can see that table has several (7) fields yet you are only inserting 2 fields. The question then is: do you need to specify a value for all fields?
The error you are getting states
Error given by php is: Field 'idCollaRecord_1' doesn't have a default value Error! Databases could not be saved.
It's clear that you have to insert the row by specifying a value for each column, not just the two columns you are interested in.
Try
$sql = "INSERT INTO rpgp_form_table_3 (idPl, RKS_REQ_1_Develop, idCollaRecord_1, idCollaRecord_2, idCollaRecord_3, idCollaRecord_4)
VALUES ('$PI_Selected', '$RKS_REQ_1_Develop',0,0,0,0)";
Try this insert code. If the PI_Selected is NUMERIC use the First one. If it is string use the second one
$sql = "INSERT INTO rpgp_form_table_3 (idPI, RKS_REQ_1_Develop) VALUES (" .
$PI_Selected . ",'" . $RKS_REQ_1_Develop . "')";
$sql = "INSERT INTO rpgp_form_table_3 (idPI, RKS_REQ_1_Develop) VALUES ('" .
$PI_Selected . "','" . $RKS_REQ_1_Develop . "')";

Selecting * from table returns nothing

I wrote this php script that allows me to fetch all the rows in a table in my MySQL database.
I have put the echo "1", etc. to see whether it gets to the code at the very end. The output proves it does. However, it does not output anything when echoing json_encode($resultsArray), which I can't seem to figure out why.
Code:
// Create connection
$connection = mysqli_connect("localhost", "xxx", "xxx");
// Check connection
if (!$connection) { die("Connection failed: " . mysqli_connect_error()); } else { echo "0"; }
// select database
if (!mysqli_select_db($connection, "myDB")) { die('Unable to connect to database. '. mysqli_connect_error()); } else { echo "1"; }
$sql = "select * from myTable";
$result = mysqli_query($connection, $sql) or die(mysqli_error($connection));;
echo "3";
$resultsArray = array();
while($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)) {
// convert to array
$resultsArray[] = $row;
}
echo "4";
// return array w/ contents
echo json_encode($resultsArray);
echo "5";
Output:
01345
I figured, it is not about the json_encode, because I can also try to echo sth. like $result['id'] inside the while loop and it just won't do anything.
For testing, I went into the database using Terminal. I can do select * from myTable without any issues.
Any idea?
After around 20hrs of debugging, I figured out the issue.
As I stated in my question, the code used to work a few hours before posting this question and then suddenly stopped working. #MichaelBerkowski confirmed that the code is functional.
I remembered that at some point, I altered my columns to have a default value of an empty string - I declared them as follows: columnName VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL DEFAULT ''.
I now found that replicating the table and leaving out the NOT NULL DEFAULT '' part makes json_encode() work again, so apparently there's an issue with that.
Thanks to everybody for trying anyway!

Reading $_POST variables

Basically, I have some rows that look like the following image:
Each ExampleUser has an ID and that ID isn't going to change at all.
I need the sql to read what ever $sentid is set to. To better explain, I have this lua code. (The lua code is working perfectly fine)
HS:PostAsync("http://examplesite0wwa/PresCand.php","sentid="..script.Parent.ExampleUser1.USERD.Value, 2)
And this sends as Variabel1 = Data1
And then I have this sql code.
<?php
$vote = $_POST["votes"];
$sentid = $_POST["sentid"]
$conn = new mysqli("localhost","anexapleomf1","","my_anexapleomf1");
if ($conn->connect_error) {
die("Connection failed: " . $conn->connect_error);
}
$sql = "UPDATE `my_anexapleomf1`.`President Candidates` SET votes = votes + 1 WHERE `President Candidates`.`id` = $sentid";
if ($conn->query($sql) === TRUE) {
echo "<br>Record updated successfully <br>";
} else {
echo "<br>Error updating record: <br>" . $conn->error;
}
$conn->close();
?>
And what this should be doing, is reading what ever the sent $sentid was, and
then setting the $sentid in WHERE, buuut it's not doing that.
An example of this would be if $sentid was sent with the value of 2, and then the
WHERE `President Candidates`.`id` = $sentid
would be read as
WHERE `President Candidates`.`id` = 2
You don't have any problem of reading the post variable in your code, try to echo the post variable to see if it has been posted effectively, if not, check out the action method of your form.

How to get a text string from sql database to use in html code

I want to get stings form a mysql server to use as text on my webpage.
That way I can edit the text without editing the html file.
Problem is that the code I have to get the string is quite long, and I don't want to paste it everywhere on the page.
I would also like a tip on how to get just one datafield from the server, and not the whole column like I do here.
So this is what I got. And what I think is to write a function I can call from all the places I want the webpage to get a string or field from the sqlserver. But I don't know how. Can anyone help me?
<?php
$con=mysqli_connect("localhost","user..", "passwd..","db");
// Check connection
if (mysqli_connect_errno())
{
echo "Failed to connect to MySQL: " . mysqli_connect_error();
}
$sql = "SELECT topic FROM web_content";
$result = $con->query($sql);
if ($result->num_rows > 0)
{
// output data of each row
while($row = $result->fetch_assoc())
{
echo $row["topic"]. "<br>";
}
} else
{
echo "error";
}
$con->close();
?>
Problem is that the code I have to get the string is quite long, and i
dont want to paste it everywhere on the page.
Put the code into a function, call that function wherever you need to. Then it is just a single line you have to insert.
PHP:
<?php
function connect() {
$con=mysqli_connect("localhost","user..", "passwd..","db");
// Check connection
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
echo "Failed to connect to MySQL: " . mysqli_connect_error();
} else {
return $con;
}
}
function renderContent($con) {
$sql = "SELECT topic FROM web_content";
$result = $con->query($sql);
if ($con && ($result->num_rows > 0))
{
// output data of each row
while($row = $result->fetch_assoc())
{
echo $row["topic"]. "<br>";
}
} else {
echo "error";
}
}
HTML:
<?php $con = connect(); ?>
[...]
<div>
<?php renderContent($con); ?>
</div>
[...]
I would also like a tip on how to get just one datafield from the
server, and not the whole coloumn like i do here.
Not the whole column would mean not all rows, but one or some selected ones. That means you are looking for sqls ''WHERE'' clause.
SELECT topic FROM web_content WHERE <where clause>;
Where <where clause> is some clause to narrow down the result set. For example you can narrow down to topics containing some string: ... WHERE topid LIKE '%word%'; or by the IDs are a date range of the entries in your table. You should take a look into the documentation of the query syntax for an explanation: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/select.html
Obviously all of this is just a rough sketch of what you are looking for. Lots of things need improving. Using exceptions for error handling is one thing, just to give an example...

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