send selected values of select box to PHP as string - php

I'm using Select2 3.4.5 for create select boxes,
I use this code for creatre a Multi-Value Select Boxe and everything is fine.
<select id="e1" name="mydata" multiple>
<option value="D1">Data1</option>
<option value="D2">Data2</option>
<option value="D3">Data3</option>
</select>
...
<script>
$("#e1").select2();
</script>
For get multiple selected values of select box in php I have to modify name="mydata" by name="mydata[]", and in PHP I get values by this code:
<?php
foreach ($_POST['mydata'] as $names) {
print "You are selected $names<br/>";
}
?>
But my question: How can I send selected values of select box to PHP as string to recover in php like this : 'D1,D2,D3' , and thanks.
Edit:
I want to send the data as string, not receive it as an array then
change it as string

Server-side with PHP
Ideally you would do this with PHP once the value is sent. To convert the selected items just want to implode the array
$names=implode(',', $_POST['mydata']);
Where $_POST['mydata'] is an array
[0]=>'D1',
[1]=>'D2',
[2]=>'D3'
implode(',', $_POST['mydata']) would be 'D1,D2,D3'
Client-side with jQuery
Your title says "send selected values of select box to PHP as string". You would do that in JS by catching the submit event of the form and using .join() to change the value of that field.
$('#formid').on('submit', function(){
$('#e1').val($('#e1').val().join(','));
});
Your form (not given) would need an id <form id="formid" ...>

If you want a client-side solution, try getting the val() and calling join():
$('#e1').val().join()
http://jsfiddle.net/gwgLV/

You can do it with javascript.
<select id="e1" name="mydata" multiple>
<option value="D1">Data1</option>
<option value="D2">Data2</option>
<option value="D3">Data3</option>
</select>
<button id="but" onclick="now()">Show selected values</button>
javascript code
function getSelectValues(select) {
var result = [];
var options = select && select.options;
var opt;
for (var i=0, iLen=options.length; i<iLen; i++) {
opt = options[i];
if (opt.selected) {
result.push(opt.value || opt.text);
}
}
return result;
}
function now(){
var el = document.getElementsByTagName('select')[0];
var x = getSelectValues(el);
alert(x);
}
Demo here
Instead of alert store in a variable and send it along with the rest of the form data. Or you can use join (as mentioned in other answers ) to send it over post to php.

Related

PHP Auto update selectbox based on 1st selectbox

I have 2 selectboxes
<h3>Results</h3>
<select id="register_form" name="sport" />
<option value="Rugby">Rugby</option>
<option value="Cricket">Cricket</option>
<option value="Football">Football</option>
</select>
<?php
echo'<select name="match">';
echo'<option value="'.$row['event_id'].'">'.$row['team1'].' VS '.$row['team2'].'</option>';
echo'</select>';
?>
<input id="register_form" type="submit" value="Display" name="submit" />
User searches for a result by:
selecting sport type in 1st selectbox and then in 2nd selectbox option values are populated based on sport type.
Is it possible to do this in PHP without the user having to first press submit to get the $_POST value of sport type?
What is my best option here?
PHP always need to reload the page to refresh your informations, so, as anant kumar singh said, you need to use AJAX for that. And as yak613 said, jQuery will help you to use AJAX easily
1.Ajax is the only option what you asked for that(without page refresh)
When you use php it's only possible with page refresh. but with ajax without page refresh it's possible.
helping links are:-
Use jQuery to change a second select list based on the first select list option
https://www.daniweb.com/web-development/php/threads/372228/php-and-ajax-auto-populate-select-box
https://remysharp.com/2007/01/20/auto-populating-select-boxes-using-jquery-ajax
You can use this Multiple Select Dropdawn lists: http://coursesweb.net/ajax/multiple-select-dropdown-list-ajax_t , it can be used for multiple sets of Select lists.
I've faced with the same problem in my project. But the needed functionality was higher - not two dependent selectboxes and bigger number. I've written a simple function to load my selectboxes:
//formId - form where selectbox is
//name - attribute "name" of selectbox
//dataSourceUrl - url to PHP-file
//affectingField - string with value that filters the selecbox's data
function loadSelectbox( formId, name, dataSourceUrl, affectingField ){
//console.log('Loading data to selectbox name="'+name+'":');
var selectbox = $('#'+formId+' select[name="'+name+'"]');
if(selectbox){
//console.log("Selecbox found");
if(affectingField != null){
var affectingValue = $('#'+formId+' [name="'+affectingField+'"]').val();
dataSourceUrl += '?affectingValue='+affectingValue;
}
var options = selectbox.find('option');
var jqxhr = $.ajax({
url: dataSourceUrl,
dataType: 'text'
})
.done(function(data) {
//console.log(data);
if(data != ""){
var optionsObject = JSON.parse(data);
var i = 0;
console.log(optionsObject);
var options = [];
$(optionsObject).each(
function(){
options[i] = '<option value="'+$(this)[0]['val']+'">'+$(this)[0]['text']+'</option>';
i++;
}
);
selectbox.html(options);
if(urlParamsSet[name] == false){
setParamFromUrl(name);
}
}
else{
selectbox.html('<option value="">Все</option>');
}
})
.fail(function() {
alert("Problems with server answer");
})
selectbox.prop("disabled", false);
}
else{
console.log("No selectbox with such name");
}
}
Not saying that this code is perfect, but it works. PHP-file must return the values to selecbox in JSON format (convert from with structure: array(index, value, text) ).

read all option in another page

I have a form which sends information with post method to another page. In the form I have a select box with three options, for example:
<select name="slctstate" id="slctstate">
<option value="0">aaaaa</option>
<option value="1">bbbbb</option>
<option value="2">ccccc</option>
</select>
In another page, I read the selected item with $_POST['slctstate'], but I want to read all options (key & value) in the select tag.
Can I do this?
First use a jquery function which stores all the options in a string
$(document).ready(function()
{
var myoption = '';
$('#drop_down option').each(function()
{
myoption = myoption + ',' + ($(this).val());
});
$('#hidden_text').val(myoption);
}
);
in the html use a hidden field
<input type="hidden" id="hidden_text" name="hidden_text"/>
WHen you will submit the form, catch this value with a list of options separated by (,);
On the action page, you can split the value using php explode() function
Check the fiddle
http://jsfiddle.net/1u9x5nbq/3/
No you can't without a work-around. The only value gets passed is the selected value. If you want to know all values you can use a work-around in javascript e.g.:
<select name="slctstate" id="slctstate">
<option value="0">aaaaa</option>
<option value="1">bbbbb</option>
<option value="2">ccccc</option>
</select>
//Include JQuery
<script>
$(function()
{
$('#slctstate option').each(function()
{
$('#slctstate').after('<input type="text" value="'+$(this).text()+'" name="slctstateOptions['+$(this).val()+']" style="display:none;" />');
//Where val() is the key and text() is the value.
});
});
</script>
Then you can access the values by using $_POST['slctstateOptions'].
No, you can't do that from the form. When you do submit, you send only selected value(s).
No,
The only value that is "selected" will be POSTed on Submit.

Dual select box not POSTing correctly

I'm still trying to learn jquery so bear with me. I have a dual select box that only works if I select all the results of the second select box after I move them there. What I want is when the first box transfers values to the second second select box, it doesn't require highlighting the options, but posts that second select box on form submit. Here is what
I have:
HTML:
<span id="dualselect1" class="dualselect">
<select name="select1[]" multiple="multiple" size="10">
<?php
$c='0';
foreach($lp_name as $lpn){
echo '<option value="'.$lp_id[$c].'">'.$lpn.' ('.$lp_url[$c].')</option>';
$c++;
}
?>
</select>
<span class="ds_arrow">
<span class="arrow ds_prev">«</span>
<span class="arrow ds_next">»</span>
</span>
<select name="select2[]" multiple="multiple" size="10">
<option value=""></option>
</select>
</span>
JQUERY:
<script type="text/javascript">
jQuery(document).ready(function(){
var db = jQuery('#dualselect1').find('.ds_arrow .arrow'); //get arrows of dual select
var sel1 = jQuery('#dualselect1 select:first-child'); //get first select element
var sel2 = jQuery('#dualselect1 select:last-child'); //get second select element
sel2.empty(); //empty it first from dom.
db.click(function(){
var t = (jQuery(this).hasClass('ds_prev'))? 0 : 1; // 0 if arrow prev otherwise arrow next
if(t) {
sel1.find('option').each(function(){
if(jQuery(this).is(':selected')) {
jQuery(this).attr('selected',false);
var op = sel2.find('option:first-child');
sel2.append(jQuery(this));
}
});
} else {
sel2.find('option').each(function(){
if(jQuery(this).is(':selected')) {
jQuery(this).attr('selected',false);
sel1.append(jQuery(this));
}
});
}
});
});
PHP:
if(isset($_POST['submit'])) {
var_dump($_POST['select2']);
}
Like I said, I have this sort of working. But, if I send a value to select2, I have to highlight it before I submit or else it wont POST. Any ideas?
I've come across this before and you have a couple of options. Using JS you can either push all of the values in the second box into a hidden field as well, or also using JS you can select all of the values in the second box as an onsubmit handler on the form.
I've actually done the latter before, and it works just fine.
Ultimately, a select box (multi or single select) only sends the values that are selected -- so that's why it only works if you select them first. It works a lot like checkboxes do, where the unchecked values just don't get posted.
This should "select" all of them:
$('#myform').submit(function() {
var sel2 = $('#dualselect1 select:last-child');
sel2.find('option').each(function(){
$(this).attr('selected',true);
});
});
OR this would put them into a series of hidden fields:
$('#myform').submit(function() {
var sel2 = $('#dualselect1 select:last-child');
sel2.find('option').each(function(){
var hidden = $('<input type="hidden" name="selectedOptions[]"/>');
hidden.val($(this).val());
sel2.after(hidden);
});
});
and then in PHP you'd get these values by using $_POST['selectedOptions'];
You can simply modify this line jQuery(this).attr('selected',false); in sel1.find....block
with jQuery(this).attr('selected',true); .
In this mode al selection moved from first to second box is automatically selected,
so when you submit form, you directly pass this value.
Try it.
this should work:
if(t) {
sel1.find('option').each(function(){
if(jQuery(this).is(':selected')) {
jQuery(this).attr('selected',true);
var op = sel2.find('option:first-child');
sel2.append(jQuery(this));
}
});
}

Get the values of form array with jQuery

Have looked quite hard for this answer but having no luck.
I have 3 select lists in a form. The first list is already part of the form, the second two are dynamically added. These select lists are part of an array named event_staff[].
<select name="event_staff[]" class="event_staff">
<option value="1">Mark</option>
<option value="2">Sue</option>
</select>
<select name="event_staff[]" class="event_staff">
<option value="1">Mark</option>
<option value="2">Sue</option>
</select>
<select name="event_staff[]" class="event_staff">
<option value="1">Mark</option>
<option value="2">Sue</option>
</select>
The user can select a person from each of the lists which are then to be sent via AJAX/Json to a a PHP script which iterates through the array and inserts the selected staff into the database.
For the life of me I dont know how to access the selected values of the lists and send them as an array to the PHP script.
Because the select lists are dynamically created I am not using IDs to access them. I was instead relying on accessing their values by name.
select[name='event_staff[]']
I had tried this code but the alert is returning empty:
var event_staff = new Array();
$("select[name='event_staff[]']:selected").each(function() {
event_staff.push($this).attr('value');
});
alert(event_staff);
Thanks.
Solved with the following, but not sure if its pretty or not:
var event_staff = new Array();
$('select[name="event_staff[]"] option:selected').each(function() {
event_staff.push($(this).attr('value'));
});
Just seems I needed the option:selected. While this doesnt seem to create an array, I have exploded the variable in the PHP on the delimiter and created the array that way.
var event_staff = [];
$("select[name='event_staff[]'] option:selected").each(function () {
event_staff.push( this.value );
});
alert(event_staff);
Here's the fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/Rx6Fk/
If you instead want the name of that person, use .text():
var event_staff = [];
$("select[name='event_staff[]'] option:selected").each(function() {
event_staff.push( $.text(this) );
});
alert(event_staff);
Here's the fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/Rx6Fk/1/
Alternatively, you could use jQuery's .map method:
var event_staff = $("select[name='event_staff[]'] option:selected").map(function() {
return $.text(this);
}).get();
alert(event_staff);
Here's the fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/Rx6Fk/2/
.val() will return the selected value for select.
var event_staff = [];
$('select[name="event_staff[]"]').each(function() {
event_staff.push($(this).val());
});
alert(event_staff);
The demo: http://jsfiddle.net/fHbaw/

Changing contents of HTML select based on dropdown

I have a select item, that is filled with a list of files. This list of files is stored in a php variable.
I have another list of files, from another directory, stored in another variable.
I have a dropdown, with 2 options. When I change the dropdown, I want the items in the select to change to the file list associated with the item selected.
For example, my dropdown contains:
Misc Images
People
I have 2 variables, $misc and $people.
When Misc is selected, I want the select to contain all the images listed in $misc, and when the People option is selected I want the select to contain all the options listed in $people.
As far as looping through the php to generate all the items is fine, what I don't understand is how to do the javascript portion?
Thanks, and apologies for poor wording.
Try this code out.
PHP:
<?php
$miscArray = array("misc1", "misc2", "misc3");
$misc = implode(", ", $miscArray);
$peopleArray = array("people1", "people2", "people3");
$people = implode(", ", $peopleArray);
?>
HTML:
<form action="#">
<select id="fileCat">
<option id="misc">Misc</option>
<option id="miscData" style="display:none"><?php echo $misc ?></option>
<option id="people">People</option>
<option id="peopleData" style="display:none"><?php echo $people ?></option>
</select>
<select id="files"></select>
</form>
JS:
init();
function init()
{
addListeners();
}
function addListeners()
{
document.getElementById("fileCat").onchange = fillSelect;
}
function fillSelect()
{
var fileCat = document.getElementById("fileCat");
var imageFiles;
switch(fileCat.options[fileCat.selectedIndex].id)
{
case "misc":
imageFiles = document.getElementById("miscData").innerHTML.split(", ");
break;
case "people":
imageFiles = document.getElementById("peopleData").innerHTML.split(", ");
break;
}
var parent = document.getElementById("files");
parent.innerHTML = "";
if(imageFiles.length)
{
for(var i=0;i<imageFiles.length;i++)
{
var option = document.createElement("option");
//populate option with corresponding image text
option.innerHTML = imageFiles[i];
parent.appendChild(option);
}
}
}
I mocked up some data in PHP and then echoed it into a hidden <option> tag for each category. Then, the data is grabbed using a case/switch depending on the id of the selected option.
I think something like this would work. You would set the onchange attribute of your drop down box to call that function. You will need to have a URL that returns the options you want to use in JSON (selectMenus.php in that example). You'd need two different urls or one that takes a parameter to indicate which option set.
could You provide us some code? It is quite heavy to write it completely of nothing :)
UPDATE:
then how about You try the following (or similar) by using jQuery:
<select id="foo">
<option class="misc">MISC</option>
<option class="misc">MISC2</option>
<option class="people">People1</option>
</select>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
$('option.misc').click(function(){
$('#foo').html('<option class="misc">MISC</option>
<option class="misc">MISC2</option>');
});
});
</script>
PHP is server side. JavaScript is client side. You have two options
(1) send an XmlHTTP request back to your server to pull the options and update the select list, or (2) send the values to a hidden field on the initial render of the page and get the values from there.

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