php pdo where clause - php

I have the following code for selecting from multiple tables where the order number matches.
$orderNumber = $_GET['orderNumber'];
$sql = $db->prepare("
SELECT
*
from `KC_Orders`
INNER JOIN
`KC_Payments`
on KC_Orders.orderNumber = KC_Payments.orderNumber
INNER JOIN
`KC_OrderStatus`
on KC_Orders.orderNumber = KC_OrderStatus.orderNumber
INNER JOIN
`KC_Statuses`
on KC_OrderStatus.statusID = KC_Statuses.statusID
WHERE
orderNumber= :orderNumber");
$sql->execute(array(':orderNumber' => $orderNumber));
$orderInfo = $sql->fetchAll();
Now when I var_dump($orderInfo); it returns: array(0) { } What is wrong? All the tables include the same $orderNumber field within it. If I take the WHERE part out it works just fine except it returns every row not just one. (obviosly).
Please help us!

You need to specify what the OrderNumber is from, and the * is from (what table). So try this new code:
$sql = $db->prepare("SELECT KC_Orders.* from `KC_Orders` INNER JOIN `KC_Payments` on KC_Payments.orderNumber = KC_Orders.orderNumber INNER JOIN `KC_OrderStatus` on KC_OrderStatus.orderNumber = KC_Order.orderNumber INNER JOIN `KC_Statuses` on KC_Statuses.statusID = KC_OrderStatus.statusID WHERE KC_Orders.orderNumber= :orderNumber");

Ordernumber in where clause should have table prefix if it exists in multiple tables

Try this
$orderNumber = (int)$_GET['orderNumber'];
Then where :ordernumber is put $orderNumber
Then execute

Related

The above query will not pull the information from the database

$read = "SELECT * FROM elmtree
WHERE id ='$getid' AND
INNER JOIN elmtree_users ON elmtree.userid = elmtree_users.id";
The above query will not pull the information from the database to publish to the website.
Im trying to pull the item from the database with the $getid but also join the item id with the userid who uploaded it. Then using a while loop to print out the item to screen.
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
The SQL syntax you show isn't correct. A join clause describes which tables will be available for the rest of the query; all tables you mention need to be part of the ‘FROM’ clause, so that is where the ‘JOIN’ also belongs.
SELECT *
FROM elmtree
INNER JOIN elmtree_users ON elmtree.userid = elmtree_users.id
WHERE id ='$getid'
Your SQL query was not correctly written. The AND is not used in joining tables and the WHERE statement should be after the JOIN.
Try the following:
$read = "SELECT * FROM elmtree INNER JOIN elmtree_users ON(elmtree.userid = elmtree_users.id) WHERE elmtree.id ='$getid'";
UPDATE
Could you try the following in your code (replacing $this->database with your database variable) and post the result:
if ($result = $conn->query($read)) {
while ($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
...
}
} else {
throw new Exception("Database Error [{$this->database->errno}] {$this->database->error}");
}
$read = "SELECT * FROM elmtree INNER JOIN elmtree_users ON(elmtree.userid = elmtree_users.id) WHERE elmtree.itemid ='$getid'
Big thanks to Omari Celestine to finding the answer to the problem!

Inner/Left join with two different where clauses

i'm in the process of joining two tables together under two different conditions. For primary example, lets say I have the following nested query:
$Query = $DB->prepare("SELECT ID, Name FROM modifications
WHERE TYPE =1 & WFAbility = '0'");
$Query->execute();
$Query->bind_result($Mod_ID,$Mod_Name);
and this query:
$Query= $DB->prepare("SELECT `ModID` from `wfabilities` WHERE `WFID`=?");
$Query->bind_param();
$Query->execute();
$Query->bind_result();
while ($Query->fetch()){ }
Basically, I want to select all the elements where type is equal to one and Ability is equal to 0, this is to be selected from the modifications table.
I further need to select all the IDs from wfabilities, but transform them into the names located in modifications where WFID is equal to the results from another query.
Here is my current semi-working code.
$Get_ID = $DB->prepare("SELECT ID FROM warframes WHERE Name=?");
$Get_ID->bind_param('s',$_GET['Frame']);
$Get_ID->execute();
$Get_ID->bind_result($FrameID);
$Get_ID->fetch();
$Get_ID->close();
echo $FrameID;
$WF_Abilties = $DB->prepare("SELECT ModID FROM `wfabilities` WHERE WFID=?");
$WF_Abilties->bind_param('i',$FrameID);
$WF_Abilties->execute();
$WF_Abilties->bind_result($ModID);
$Mod_IDArr = array();
while ($WF_Abilties->fetch()){
$Mod_IDArr[] = $ModID;
}
print_r($Mod_IDArr);
$Ability_Name = array();
foreach ($Mod_IDArr AS $AbilityMods){
$WF_AbName = $DB->prepare("SELECT `Name` FROM `modifications` WHERE ID=?");
$WF_AbName->bind_param('i',$AbilityMods);
$WF_AbName->execute();
$WF_AbName->bind_result($Mod_Name);
$WF_AbName->fetch();
$Ability_Name[] = $Mod_Name;
}
print_r($Ability_Name);
See below:
SELECT ModID,
ID,
Name
FROM modifications M
LEFT JOIN wfabilities WF
ON WF.ModID = M.ID
WHERE TYPE =1 & WFAbility = '0'
To do this, you need to join your tables, I'm not quite sure what you are trying to do so you might have to give me more info, but here is my guess.
SELECT ID, Name, ModID
FROM modifications
JOIN wfabilities
ON WFID = ID
WHERE TYPE = '1'
AND WFAbility = '0'
In this version I am connecting the tables when WFID is equal if ID. You will have to tell me exactly what is supposed to be hooking to what in your requirements.
To learn more about joins and what they do, check this page out: MySQL Join
Edit:
After looking at your larger structure, I can see that you can do this:
SELECT modifications.Name FROM modifications
JOIN wfabilities on wfabilities.ModID = modifications.ID
JOIN warframes on warframes.ID = wfabilities.WFID
WHERE warframes.Name = 'the name you want'
This query will get you an array of the ability_names from the warframes name.
This is the query:
"SELECT A.ID, A.Name,B.ModID,C.Name
FROM modifications as A
LEFT JOIN wfabilities as B ON A.ID = B.WFID
LEFT JOIN warframes as C ON C.ID = B.WFID
WHERE A.TYPE =1 AND A.WFAbility = '0' AND C.Name = ?"

combining two mysql queries in php

I am creating a dashboard to keep me updated on call agent status.an agent will have multiple records in the log. I need to pull the most recent status from the agent log. The only way I have found is to query the agent table to pull the agents with status changes made today and then query the agent log table to pull the most recent status.
is there a way to combine the two queries.? Here are my queries
$sql_get_agents = "SELECT id FROM agent WHERE lastchange LIKE '{$today}%'";
if($dta = mysql_query($sql_get_agents)){
while($agent = mysql_fetch_assoc($dta)){
$curr_agent[] = $agent;
}
foreach($curr_agent as $agents_online){
$get_status_sql = "SELECT a.firstname,a.lastname,al.agentid,al.agent_statusid,s.id as statusid,s.status,MAX(al.datetime) as datetime FROM agent_log al
INNER JOIN agent a ON al.agentid = a.id
INNER JOIN agent_status s ON a.agent_statusid = s.id
WHERE al.agentid = '{$agents_online['id']}'";
if($dta2 = mysql_query($get_status_sql)){
while($agent_status = mysql_fetch_assoc($dta2)){
$curr_status[] = $agent_status;
}
}
}//end for each
return $curr_status;
}//end if
Why don't you join the 2 queries into one adding the WHERE lastchange LIKE '{$today}%' condition in the second query?
Using the IN clause should work :
"SELECT a.firstname,a.lastname,al.agentid,al.agent_statusid,s.id as statusid,s.status,MAX(al.datetime) as datetime FROM agent_log al
INNER JOIN agent a ON al.agentid = a.id
INNER JOIN agent_status s ON a.agent_statusid = s.id
WHERE al.agentid IN (SELECT id FROM agent WHERE lastchange LIKE '{$today}%');
You were close with what you have. This will get rid of the need to do both queries, or query in a loop.
edit: adding example code to loop over the results as well.
edit2: changed query.
$query = "SELECT
a.firstname,
a.lastname,
al.agentid,
al.agent_statusid,
s.id as statusid,
s.status,
MAX(al.datetime) as datetime
FROM agent a
LEFT JOIN agent_log al ON al.agentid = a.id
LEFT JOIN agent_status s ON a.agent_statusid = s.id
WHERE a.lastchange LIKE '{$today}%'";
$status = array();
$results = mysql_query( $query );
while( $agent = mysql_fetch_assoc( $results ) )
$status[] = $agent;
print_r( $status );

Mysql Join two Id's to get there Usernames

Im trying to get in Array that contains the results from a MYSQL query.
I have 2 ids stored in the table hitlist user_id and mark_id
they need to join in the table users to retrieve there usernames that match there id's and in the future other variables.
i have this working in a weird way and was hopeing to get this working in a more efficent simple way similar to this
$Hitlists = $db->query("SELECT * FROM hitlist JOIN users ON hitlist.user_id = users.id AND hitlist.mark_id = users.id")->fetchAll();
This is the code i have that is working...for now it looks like it might give me problems later on.
<?php
$index = 0;
$Hitlists = array();
$st = $db->query("SELECT * FROM hitlist JOIN users ON hitlist.user_id = users.id")->fetchAll();
$sth = $db->query("SELECT * FROM hitlist JOIN users ON hitlist.mark_id = users.id")->fetchAll();
foreach($st as $id)
{
$Hitlists[] = $id;
}
foreach($sth as $id)
{
$Hitlists[$index]['markedby'] = $id['username'];
$Hitlists[$index]['mark_id'] = $id['mark_id'];
$index++;
}
The way you are joining the table is wrong. You can get the exact records you want, you need to join users table twice to get the username of each ID
SELECT a.*,
b.username User_name,
c.username mark_name
FROM hitlist a
INNER JOIN users b
ON a.user_id = b.id
INNER JOIN users c
ON a.mark_id = c.id
and you can access
$result['User_name']
$result['mark_name']

Duplicate values returning from mySQL JOIN Statement. Help?

I am having a hard time creating a mySQL join statement.
The issue is that it seems to return the correct results, but it returns duplicates.
$result= mysql_query("SELECT Photos.Filename, Photos.Filetype
FROM Photos, PhotoUserTags
WHERE PhotoUserTags.User_ID IN ($friendlist) && PhotoUserTags.Photo_ID = Photos.Photo_ID && Photos.Event_ID = $eid");
I am new to these statements, any help or guidance is greatly appreciated.
Here's your query:
SELECT
Photos.Filename, Photos.Filetype
FROM Photos
INNER JOIN PhotoUserTags ON (PhotoUserTags.Photo_ID = Photos.Photo_ID)
WHERE
Photos.Event_ID = $eid
AND PhotoUserTags.User_ID IN ($friendlist) /* assuming they are IDs separated by a comma) */
GROUP BY Photos.Photo_ID;
I would also explain this query just in case you use the right indexes to maximize the performance of your query
For one, the logical and in mysql is not && but AND, like this:
SELECT * from table WHERE field1 = 'value1' AND field2 = 'value2';
You should also use the newer join syntax like this:
SELECT Photos.Filename, Photos.Filetype
FROM Photos, PhotoUserTags
INNER JOIN PhotoUserTags ON PhotoUserTags.Photo_ID = Photos.Photo_ID
WHERE PhotoUserTags.User_ID IN ($friendlist)
AND Photos.Event_ID = $eid
GROUP BY Photos.Photo_ID
Note the join expression (I used inner join, assuming a matching record needs to exist in both tables) - it makes your where cleaner and easier to read.
Does this help:
$result= mysql_query("SELECT Photos.Filename, Photos.Filetype
FROM Photos, PhotoUserTags
WHERE PhotoUserTags.User_ID IN ($friendlist) && PhotoUserTags.Photo_ID = Photos.Photo_ID && Photos.Event_ID = $eid GROUP BY Photos.Photo_ID");

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