MySQL - PHP Select - doesn't show diacritics - php

I'm trying to SELECT elements from a database. This database uses the UTF-8 encoding.
For example, in one column named title, I have a row with this text: Crăciunul. It appears fine in phpMyAdmin as Crăciunul.
Now, I'm trying to connect to database in PHP and SELECT this database element. The problem is that it appears as Cr?ciunul on my website, which has the UTF-8 encoding setted, too.
This problem appears only if I get elements form database. I have made a string in PHP = Crăciunul, and it is shown fine on the website.
Thanks a lot!
EDIT 1:
$con = mysql_connect("HOST","USER","PASS");
mysql_select_db("DB", $con);
if (mysql_errno($con) !== 0)
{
die("Failed to connect to MySQL: " . mysql_error());
}
if (!mysql_select_db("DB"))
{
die('Could not select database: ' . mysql_error());
}
$query = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM table LIMIT 1");
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($query)) {
echo $row['title'];
}

Set the character encoding of the DB connection.
$con = mysql_connect("HOST","USER","PASS");
mysql_set_charset('utf8', $con);
Also, please don't use this deprecated mysql API for new development.

try this ...
place this code before executing query ...
mysqli_set_charset ($dbconnection, "utf8");

try this
mysql_query('SET NAMES UTF8');
and
mysqli_set_charset($conn,"UTF8");

Related

How to get output from mysql in right encoding

how can i get MYSQL output in right encoding? I have this escaped string in MYSQL DB: Wannahëal, i need Wannahëal.
Thank you!
// Connect
$link = mysql_connect('xxx', 'xxx', 'xxx') or die("Can't connect to MYSQL DB");
mysql_set_charset("UTF8", $link);
//Choose a DB
mysql_select_db('xxx') or die("Can't select MYSQL DB");
$query = "SELECT * FROM mr_characters";
$result = mysql_query($query) or die('Query failed!');
header('Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8');
while($row = mysql_fetch_object($result))
{
echo $row->title . "<br>";
}
You can use mysql_set_charset to set your client character set.
You need to set the charset in your charset, I think in your case utf8.
Either you can make this in the creating of your db:
CREATE DATABASE myDB DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8;
[...]
Or in the tables:
[...]
CREATE TABLE myTable DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8;
(
[...]
EDIT: If you don't set the charset before you make the data input into your MySQL server, your MySQL server isn't able to read the data correctly and saves them incorrectly. So not your code is incorrect nor your server had an any failure, quite honestly your server saved your data incorrect.

Get a row from a database based on querystring

BIt of a php/mysql noob here, hope someone can help.
Ok so i have a URL which has an id in the querystring like so: wwww.mysite.com/page1.php?id=1
What i want to do is connect to a table in the database and get the data from the columns on one row where the first column named ID equals the id number held in the querystring.
I then want to print the data from each column in different div's elsewhere on the page.
There's also the additional issue of what to do if there's no row in the table with the same id as the querystring, i'd want it to change the id in the querystring to 1 and load that rows data.
I had a little go, i know it connects ok but i have no idea if the rest is what i want:
<?php
$link = mysql_connect('Address', 'Database', 'Password');
if (!$link) {
die('Could not connect to MYSQL database: ' . mysql_error());
}
$per = $_GET['id'];
$query = "select A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L from table_name where per=".$_GET['ID']."";
echo $result['A'];
mysql_close($link);
?>
And then put this in the div's to print the data.
<?php echo $result['A']; ?>
Am i along the right lines or completely wrong?
$dbConnection = mysql_connect('Address', 'Database', 'Password');
if (!$dbConnection) {
die('Could not connect to MYSQL database: ' . mysql_error());
}
$per = $_GET['id'];
$query = $dbConnection->prepare("select A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L from table_name where per = ?");
$query->bind_param('s', $per);
$query->execute();
$result = $query->get_result();
<?php echo $result; ?>
use this code first to avoid SQL Injection second that's the way it should work in PHP first prepare the query second execute and only then show it.
Use mysql_query function in your code.
mysql_* functions is deprecated as of PHP 5.5.0, and is not recommended for writing new code as it will be removed in the future. Instead, either the mysqli or PDO_MySQL extension should be used.
<?php
$link = mysql_connect('Address', 'Database', 'Password');
if (!$link) {
die('Could not connect to MYSQL database: ' . mysql_error());
}
$per = $_GET['id'];
$query = "select A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L from table_name where per=$per";
$result = mysql_query($query, $link) or die(mysql_error());
$row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result);
echo $row['A'];
mysql_close($link);
?>

Using PHP to INSERT a defined variable into MySQL DB/table, no data is (apparantly) being written to DB?

Thanks for taking a look:
Here is the php I'm using to insert the data into the table
<?php
session_start();
//sets a variable from a session value
if (isset($_SESSION['sv_01'])) {$sv_01=$_SESSION['sv_01'];} else {$sv_01="";}
//to test that the variable has been set and is not empty
echo $sv_01;
//define database log in stuff
$username="username123";
$password="password123";
$database="database01";
$table="my_table";
$dbaddress="123.123.123.123";
//connect to dbserver
$con=mysql_connect($dbaddress,$username,$password);
if (!$con)
{
die('Could not connect:' .mysql_error());
}
//select the db
mysql_select_db($database) or die( "Unable to select database");
//insert data from variables
mysql_query("INSERT INTO $table
(
$sv_01
)
VALUES
(
'$sv_01'
)");
mysql_close($con);
?>
I run this, and then go to check out the contents of the DB. Using MySQL workbench I open the connection and the database and table in question, select all rows and there is no data contained in the table.
MySQL info:
Collation: latin1 - default
collation Engine: MyISAM
datatype: sv_01 VARCHAR (255)
default: NULL
Any ideas what I am doing incorrectly?
I believe that the name of the field is sv_01 not $sv_01
I would try:
$query = "INSERT INTO $table (sv_01) VALUES ('$sv_01')";
Update (dedicated to tadman):
A small piece of advice: DO NOT use mysql_query
Use localhost insted af your IP (if possible), and make your connection easy to read:
$con=mysql_connect($dbaddress,$username,$password) OR DIE mysql_error();
AND you also have to give you mysql_query a variable:
$mysql = mysql_query("INSERT INTO $table ($sv_01) VALUES ('".$sv_01."');");
:)

PHP/MYSQL Update query not working

Can anyone tell my why this update query is not working?
if ($_GET['update']) {
include 'config.php';
//Connect to MYSQL Database server
$connect = mysql_connect(DB_HOST, DB_USER, DB_PASS) or die("Could not connect to MYSQL Database.");
$result = mysql_select_db(DB_NAME, $connect) or die("Could not connect to MYSQL table.");
mysql_query("UPDATE contact SET read = 1 WHERE id = '$_GET[update]'")or die("Query failed.");
echo "Update works!";
} else {
echo "Update does not work...ughh.";
}
Thank you in advance.
Edit: I got the query to work. For anyone who was worrying about the security, I was using this script as a test to see if I wanted to use it. I just added the security now that the script works. Thank you all for the help and tips.
What is column read?
mysql_query("UPDATE contact SET read = 1 WHERE id = '$_GET[update]'")
Judging by the non-capitalization of read, I suspect you are using a reserved word in MySQL for that column.
See:
Reserved Words in MySQL
To Get around this, just put a single quote around read. I.E.
mysql_query("UPDATE contact SET 'read' = 1 WHERE id = '$_GET[update]'")
Or better per j.bruni:
mysql_query("UPDATE contact SET `read` = 1 WHERE id = '$_GET[update]'")
Try this for your query line:
mysql_query("UPDATE contact SET read = 1 WHERE id = '".$_GET[update]."'")or die("Query failed: " . mysql_error());
Notice the change of the die() statement for better error handling:
die("Query failed: " . mysql_error());
*Also, just an FYI, you should really escape user variables (e.g. GET variables) like so to prevent SQL injections:
mysql_query("UPDATE contact SET read = 1 WHERE id = '".mysql_real_escape_string($_GET[update])."'")or die("Query failed: " . mysql_error());
Please report back the result.
I believe you need to escape the string to have $_GET['update'] to add it's value to the string. But you really should be using prepared statements least you be attacked by malicious users.
Prepared Statements: http://php.net/manual/en/pdo.prepared-statements.php
READ is a reserved word. You need to put it within backticks or rename your field.
Take a look at this link:
http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/reserved-words.html
You can test so
mysql_query("UPDATE contact SET read = 1 WHERE id = '".(int)$_GET['update']."'")or die("Query failed.");
if isn't this the problem specific
mysql_query("UPDATE contact SET read = 1 WHERE id = '.$_GET[update].'")or die("Query failed.");
echo "Update works!
Please try to not use the mysql_query. It's old and it's not efficient. why don't try to learn about the PDO and prepare statements .. ?

mysql where statement working in phpmyadmin but not on site

I have this query:
$res=mysql_query("SELECT * FROM `t_modules` WHERE nPageM='61'") or die(mysql_error());
In phpmyadmin it returns (as expected) 2 rows but on page it returns 0.
If i use
$res=mysql_query("SELECT * FROM `t_modules` WHERE nPageM<>'61'") or die(mysql_error());
or
$res=mysql_query("SELECT * FROM `t_modules`") or die(mysql_error());
it runs on the page correctly it's just the WHERE and = combination that doesn't work
I also checked that the type for nPageM is int(11)
UPDATE
I can run comparisons on other columns in the table but not on nPageM
$res=mysql_query("SELECT * FROM `t_modules` WHERE id_md='5'") or die(mysql_error());
Is working. But i still don't have a clue about why it's not working on the nPageM column
have you ensured that you have included a connection to the databse in your php script before running this code?
<?php
$con = mysql_connect('sqluser', 'sqlpassword', 'sqlserver');
$db = mysql_select_db('dbame', $con);
//now, make sure it's connecting
if (!$con) {
die('mysql connection error' . mysql_error());
}
if (!$db) {
die('mysql Database error' . mysql_error());
}
?>
Instead try putting brackets around it:
$res=mysql_query("SELECT * FROM `t_modules` WHERE (nPageM<>'61') ") or die(mysql_error());

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