How to simplify this code? - php

I'm just wondering if there's a way to simplify this code?
foreach ($parent_data as $ind_port_record) {
if ( isset($ind_port_record['port_name']) && (strtoupper($ind_port_record['port_name']) == 'GI/2' || strtoupper($ind_port_record['port_name']) == 'G2' || strtoupper($ind_port_record['port_name']) == 'GI2') ){
$record_to_include['remote_id'] = $ind_port_record['remote_id'];
$record_to_include['remote_name'] = $ind_port_record['remote_name'];
$record_to_include['remote_object_id'] = $ind_port_record['remote_object_id'];
$record_to_include['remote_object_name'] = $ind_port_record['remote_object_name'];
break;
}
}
//make sure you have something in remote object details
if ( ! isset($record_to_include['remote_id']) ){
$record_to_include['remote_id'] = '';
$record_to_include['remote_name'] = '';
$record_to_include['remote_object_id'] = '';
$record_to_include['remote_object_name'] = '';
}
I just need to make sure the values inside the $record _to_include are not uninitialized or NULL.
Thanks.

First off, simplify the if()
You currently have a lot of conditions
(strtoupper($ind_port_record['port_name']) == 'GI/2' || strtoupper($ind_port_record['port_name']) == 'G2' || strtoupper($ind_port_record['port_name']) == 'GI2')
Let's make that check an array
in_array( strtoupper($ind_port_record['port_name'], array('GI/2','G2','GI2')) )
Now to check if $record_to_include are not uninitialized or NULL
Let's loop through the array and do a simple check.
foreach($record_to_include as $record => $value) {
$record_to_include[$record] = is_null($value) OR !isset($record_to_include[$record]) ? '' : $value;
}

$record = array_filter($parentData, function (array $record) {
return isset($record['port_name']) && preg_match('!^(GI/2|G2|GI2)$!i', $record['port_name']);
});
$recordToInclude = $record ? current($record) : array(
'remote_id' => null,
'remote_name' => null,
'remote_object_id' => null,
'remote_object_name' => null
);

$gi_constraint = array('GI/2', 'G2', 'GI2'); // you are checking one and the same variable for different values, so you can use in_array here
foreach ($parent_data as $ind_port_record) {
if (isset($ind_port_record['port_name']) && in_array(strtoupper($ind_port_record['port_name']), $gi_constraint)){
foreach ($ind_port_record as $k=>$v) {
$record_to_include[$k] = $v; // as they have the same keys, you can specify the key and assign to the value of $in_port_record
}
break;
}
}
//make sure you have something in remote object details
if (!isset($record_to_include['remote_id']) ){
foreach ($record_to_include as $k => &$v) {
$v = ''; // when using reference, it will change the original array
}
}
Explanations in the code

Try
$arr = array('remote_id','remote_name','remote_object_id','remote_object_name');
if ( isset($ind_port_record['port_name']) && (strtoupper($ind_port_record['port_name']) == 'GI/2' || strtoupper($ind_port_record['port_name']) == 'G2' || strtoupper($ind_port_record['port_name']) == 'GI2') ){
foreach($arr as $ar){
$record_to_include[$ar] = (isset($ind_port_record[$ar]) && isset($record_to_include['remote_id']))?$ind_port_record[$ar]:NULL;
}
}

Related

Validate with arrays

I'm trying to find a smarter way to validate my inputs with PHP. If the array finds an empty field, it has to add a new element to the array and display an error message.
So far, I haven't succeeded.
The code behind
$felter = array();
if(isset($_POST['submit'])) {
$produktnavn = $_POST['produktnavn'];
$kategori = $_POST['kategori'];
if( !empty( $felter ) ) {
foreach ($felter as $felt) {
if ($felter == '') {
$fejl = true;
}
}
}
else {
$sql = "UPDATE produkt SET produkt_navn = '$produktnavn', fk_kategori_id = '$kategori' WHERE produkt_id=$id";
mysqli_query($db, $sql);
echo "Produktet blev opdateret";
}
Input form
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="produktnavn" value="<?php echo $produktnavn; ?>">
The code starts with $felter = array(); which initializes an empty array.
Then, without changing the array itself, you're checking for non-emptiness of $felter
if( !empty( $felter ) ) {
foreach ($felter as $felt) {
if ($felter == '') {
$fejl = true;
}
}
}
You're trying to iterate over an array that has not gotten any elements pushed into it. And the logic statement if( !empty ($felter)) will also not work as expected either.
As a test, before the check for !empty, put something in the array with $felter[] = 'Test word'; and then, underneath it... (if you're looking for a non-empty array, the logical checker could be if(count($felter)) { before iterating over the array with foreach ($felter as $felt) { if ($felt == '')
$felter = array();
$felter[] = 'Test word';
if(isset($_POST['submit'])) {
$produktnavn = $_POST['produktnavn'];
$kategori = $_POST['kategori'];
if( count( $felter ) ) {
foreach ($felter as $felt) {
if ($felt == '') {
$fejl = true;
}
}
}

How to send "null" or empty value to database through PHP?

I have a jqgrid that with date columns that post in format 0/0/0000 or if empty send "null" to my php file to then insert to MYsql column. It posts "null" but does not send "null" command to database column. What I'm I missing? Firephp says that at this point my date column inputs are all '"1969-12-31"'. What can I do to post "null" correctly to these columns?
****UPDATE: Here is the var dumb for $_REQUEST:****
array(12) {
["name"]=>string(24) "FABTECH B2B Presentation"
["id_continent"]=>string(6) " Ramon"
["lastvisit"]=>string(10) "12/31/2104"
["cdate"]=>string(9) "8/22/2014"
["ddate"]=>string(9) "9/14/2014"
["notes"]=>string(69) "B2B machines are C1 AJ and HG ATC. Waiting for part data from Yoshi."
["hello"]=>string(2) "No"
["mydate"]=>string(4) "null"
["oper"]=>string(4) "edit"
["id"]=>string(3) "184"
["PHPSESSID"]=>string(32) "93de884f9e02d507ff3662f63149f9f3"
["SQLiteManager_currentLangue"]=>string(2) "10"
}
My code:
$crudColumns = array(
'id' =>'id'
,'name'=>'name'
,'id_continent'=>'id_continent'
,'lastvisit'=>'lastvisit'
,'cdate'=>'cdate'
,'ddate'=>'ddate'
,'notes'=>'notes'
,'hello'=>'hello'
,'mydate'=>'mydate'
);
function fnCleanInputVar($string){
//$string = mysql_real_escape_string($string);
return $string;
}
/*----====|| GET and CLEAN THE POST VARIABLES ||====----*/
foreach ($postConfig as $key => $value){
if(isset($_REQUEST[$value])){
$postConfig[$key] = fnCleanInputVar($_REQUEST[$value]);
}
}
foreach ($crudColumns as $key => $value){
if(isset($_REQUEST[$key])){
if ($key == 'lastvisit' || $key == 'cdate' || $key == 'ddate' || $key == 'mydate' ) {
$crudColumnValues[$key] = '"'.date('Y-m-d', strtotime($_REQUEST[$key])).'"';
} else {
$crudColumnValues[$key] = '"'.fnCleanInputVar($_REQUEST[$key]).'"';
}
}
}
FB::info($crudColumnValues, "Dates");
/*----====|| INPUT VARIABLES ARE CLEAN AND CAN BE USED IN QUERIES||====----*/
Mysql query
case $crudConfig['update']:
/* ----====|| ACTION = UPDATE ||====----*/
if($DEBUGMODE == 1){$firephp->info('UPDATE','action');}
$sql = 'update '.$crudTableName.' set ';
/* create all of the update statements */
foreach($crudColumns as $key => $value){ $updateArray[$key] = $value.'='.$crudColumnValues[$key]; };
$sql .= implode(',',$updateArray);
/* add any additonal update statements here */
$sql .= ' where id = '.$crudColumnValues['id'];
if($DEBUGMODE == 1){$firephp->info($sql,'query');}
mysql_query( $sql )
or die($firephp->error('Couldn t execute query.'.mysql_error()));
break;
Check whether the parameter from the grid is null, and put NULL into the database instead of the date.
foreach ($crudColumns as $key => $value){
if(isset($_REQUEST[$key])){
if ($key == 'lastvisit' || $key == 'cdate' || $key == 'ddate' || $key == 'mydate' ) {
if ($_REQUEST[$key] == 'null') {
$crudColumnValues[$key] = 'NULL';
} else {
$crudColumnValues[$key] = '"'.date('Y-m-d', strtotime($_REQUEST[$key])).'"';
}
} else {
$crudColumnValues[$key] = '"'.fnCleanInputVar($_REQUEST[$key]).'"';
}
}
}
Seems that you may be confusing empty with null. An empty string will be interpreted as "" whereas null will be interpreted as "null", big difference. Try this.
EDIT:
After looking at the PHP manual it seems that if you try to add a null value to an array key it is changed to "".
First of all, create your array like this
['mydate'] => ''
Change your date formatting.
foreach ($crudColumns as $key => $value){
if(isset($_REQUEST[$key])){
if ($key == 'lastvisit' || $key == 'cdate' || $key == 'ddate' || $key == 'mydate' ) {
if (strtotime($value)) {
$value = '"'.date('Y-m-d', $value).'"';
} else {
$value = "";
}
} else {
$crudColumnValues[$key] = fnCleanInputVar($_REQUEST[$key]);
}
Also, part of the issue is that you are specifying the keys but you need to be changing the value.

How to shorten multiple isset functions in PHP

Look at my script:
if((isset($_POST['unma']) && isset($_POST['livi'])) && (isset($_POST['cont']) &&
isset($_POST['phone']))){
if(
(
(
(
(isset($_POST['fnma']) && isset($_POST['lnma']))
&&
(isset($_POST['occ']) && isset($_POST['hom']))
)
&&
(
(isset($_POST['town']) && isset($_POST['dist']))
&&
(isset($_POST['dispmb']) && isset($_POST['fbc']))
)
)
&&
(
(
(isset($_POST['gp']) && isset($_POST['twt']))
&&
(isset($_POST['ins']) && isset($_POST['flc']))
)
&&
(
(isset($_POST['ile']) && isset($_POST['cam']))
&&
(isset($_POST['cam_co']) && isset($_POST['prof_phr']))
)
)
)
&&
isset($_POST['awards'])
){
// Codes here
}
How can I short this isset functions. I found an solution with foreach but they are not checking the post isset, rather they are checking if the posted values are not empty
You can use
if (isset($_POST['a'], $_POST['b'], $_POST['c'], ...))
and so on. If any of the variables is not set then you will get false.
$expectedKeys = ['fnma', 'lnma', ...];
if (!array_diff_key(array_flip($expectedKeys), $_POST)) {
// all keys are set
}
I think something like this would work:
// add all names of the values that needs to be set in the `$_POST` array
$values = array('fnma', 'lnma');
function checkSet($array) {
foreach($array as $value) {
if(!isset($_POST[$value])) return false;
}
return true;
}
if(checkSet($values)) {
// your code
}
put required fields in a array and check for it using loop,it is easy and easy to add required fields.
$req_values = array('fnma','lnma','occ','hom','town','dist','dispmb','fbc','gp','twt','ins','flc','ile','cam','cam_co','prof_phr');
foreach($req_values as $key) {
if (empty($_POST[$key])) {
echo $key .'is required';
exit;
}
}
Knowing that isset can take multiple values, you could do this:
if (isset($_POST['unma'], $_POST['livi'], $_POST['cont'], $_POST['phone'], $_POST['fnma'], $_POST['lnma'], $_POST['occ'], $_POST['hom'], $_POST['town'], $_POST['dist'], $_POST['dispmb'], $_POST['fbc'], $_POST['gp'], $_POST['tat'], $_POST['ins'], $_POST['flc'], $_POST['ile'], $_POST['cam'], $_POST['cam_co'], $_POST['prof_phr'], $_POST['awards'])) {
// Codes here
}
But that seems nightmarish. I would make the $_POST keys an array & then do the following:
// Set an array of post values.
$post_values = array('unma','livi','cont','phone','fnma','lnma','occ','hom','town','dist','dispmb','fbc','gp','tat','ins','flc','ile','cam','cam_co','prof_phr','awards');
// Set '$post_valid' to an array.
$post_valid = array();
// Roll through the post values.
foreach ($post_values AS $post_key => $post_value) {
// If the value is set, set '$post_valid' to TRUE or else set it to FALSE.
// $post_valid = isset($_POST[$post_key]) ? TRUE : FALSE; // Not really needed. Simple `isset` should work.
$post_valid[$post_key] = !empty($_POST[$post_key]);
}
// Now if '$post_valid' values are all true, do something.
$post_valid_values = array_values($post_valid);
if (!empty($post_valid_values) && (count($post_valid_values) == count($post_values))){
// Codes here
}

How to return arrays from while PHP

I have one cycle while:
while ($userEquipments = mysql_fetch_array($getUserEquipments))
and in this cycle have one if with arrays:
if ($userEquipments['cloth_id'] == $clothes['id'] && $userEquipments['cloth_is_used'] == 1)
$isUsed = array('cloth_type' => $clothes['type_cloth'], 'cloth_name' => $clothes['name'], 'cloth_image' => $clothes['image']);
My question is how to return all information in this arrays?
You should declare your array outside your while, this way you can access it outside the loop.
Try this:
$isUsed[];
while ($userEquipments = mysql_fetch_array($getUserEquipments))
{
if ($userEquipments['cloth_id'] == $clothes['id'] && $userEquipments['cloth_is_used'] == 1)
{
$isUsed['cloth_type'] = $clothes['type_cloth'];
$isUsed['cloth_name'] = $clothes['name'];
...
break;
}
}
// Print the array
print_r($isUsed);

I need a more efficient way of checking if multiple $_POST parameters isset

I have these variables, and I need to check if all of them isset(). I feel there has to be a more efficient way of checking them rather than one at a time.
$jdmMethod = $_POST['jdmMethod'];
$cmdMethod = $_POST['cmdMethod'];
$vbsMethod = $_POST['vbsMethod'];
$blankPage = $_POST['blankPage'];
$facebook = $_POST['facebook'];
$tinychat = $_POST['tinychat'];
$runescape = $_POST['runescape'];
$fileUrl = escapeshellcmd($_POST['fileUrl']);
$redirectUrl = escapeshellcmd($_POST['redirectUrl']);
$fileName = escapeshellcmd($_POST['fileName']);
$appData = $_POST['appData'];
$tempData = $_POST['tempData'];
$userProfile = $_POST['userProfile'];
$userName = $_POST['userName'];
Try this
$allOk = true;
$checkVars = array('param', 'param2', …);
foreach($checkVars as $checkVar) {
if(!isset($_POST[$checkVar]) OR !$_POST[$checkVar]) {
$allOk = false;
// break; // if you wish to break the loop
}
}
if(!$allOk) {
// error handling here
}
I like to use a function like this:
// $k is the key
// $d is a default value if it's not set
// $filter is a call back function name for filtering
function check_post($k, $d = false, $filter = false){
$v = array_key_exists($_POST[$k]) ? $_POST[$k] : $d;
return $filter !== false ? call_user_func($filter,$v) : $v;
}
$keys = array("jdmMethod", array("fileUrl", "escapeshellcmd"));
$values = array();
foreach($keys as $k){
if(is_array($k)){
$values[$k[0]] = check_post($k[0],false,$k[1]);
}else{
$values[$k] = check_post($k[0]);
}
}
You could extend the keys array to contain a different default value for each post-value if you wish.
EDIT:
If you want to make sure all of these have a non-default value you could do something like:
if(sizeof(array_filter($values)) == sizeof($keys)){
// Not all of the values are set
}
Something like this:
$jdmMethod = isset($_POST['jdmMethod']) ? $_POST['jdmMethod'] : NULL;
It's Ternary Operator.
I think this should work (not tested, from memory)
function handleEmpty($a, $b) {
if ($b === null) {
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
array_reduce($_POST, "handleEmpty");
Not really. You could make a list of expected fields:
$expected = array(
'jdmMethod',
'cmdMethod',
'fileName'
); // etc...
... then loop those and make sure all the keys are in place.
$valid = true;
foreach ($expected as $ex) {
if (!array_key_exists($ex, $_POST)) {
$valid = false;
break;
}
$_POST[$ex] = sanitize($_POST[$ex]);
}
if (!$valid) {
// handle the problem
}
If you can develop a generic sanitize function, that will help - you can just sanitize each as you loop.
Another thing I like to use is function that gives a default as it sanitizes.
function checkParam($key = false, $default = null, $type = false) {
if ($key === false)
return $default;
$found_option = null;
if (array_key_exists($key,$_REQUEST))
$found_option = $_REQUEST[$key];
if (is_null($found_option))
$found_option = $default;
if ($type !== false) {
if ($type == 'string' && !is_string($found_option))
return $default;
if ($type == 'numeric' && !is_numeric($found_option))
return $default;
if ($type == 'object' && !is_object($found_option))
return $default;
if ($type == 'array' && !is_array($found_option))
return $default;
}
return sanitize($found_option);
}
When a default is possible, you'd not want to do a loop, but rather check for each independently:
$facebook = checkParam('facebook', 'no-facebook', 'string);
It is not the answer you are looking for, but no.
You can create an array an loop through that array to check for a value, but it doesn't get any better than that.
Example:
$postValues = array("appData","tempData",... etc);
foreach($postedValues as $postedValue){
if(isset($_POST[$postedValue])){
...
}
}

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