.htaccess file in XAMPP is not working on windows 7 - php

I have the following URL on my localhost:
http://localhost/?cmd=causeListByCourtName
http://localhost/?cmd=here could be any other page name
I have tried to rewrite the URL like =
http://localhost/page/causeListByCourtName
I have tried this:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^pages/(.+)/?$ .+/?cmd=$1 [NC,L]
# Handle pages requests
But it do nothing. I am using XAMPP on my windows 7.
in my httpd.conf :
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
is already enabled. What I am doing wrong?

You need to also make sure you changed AllowOverride None to AllowOverride All in your httpd.conf file wherever you find it.
Try doing it this way.
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^page/(.+)/?$ /?cmd=$1 [NC,L]

Options +FollowSymlinks
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^page/(.*)$ index.php?cmd=$1 [L]
This in case you use index.php as your default page. You can cut down the index.php from the front

Related

RewriteRule on localhost

localhost, xampp, win 7
site root folder is s02, so all relevant files, including .htaccess is under this folder.
links like this work fine:
http://localhost/news/s02/view.php?art=160915142500&title=blue-sky
I want the following computed url
http://localhost/articles/160915142500/blue-sky
.htaccess
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
RewriteRule ^articles/([0-9]+)/([a-zA-Z-_]*)$ view.php?art=$1&title=$2 [NC,L]
result - error 404
httpd.conf
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so - uncommented
AllowOverride All
.htaccess (test) - this works:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^ http://example.com/? [L,R]
phpinfo();
mod_rewrite is under Loaded Modules
Any help?
Try with below rule, we are telling apache that incoming uri is not a file or directory.
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^articles/([0-9]+)/([a-zA-Z-_]*)$ /news/s02/view.php?art=$1&title=$2 [NC,L]
Place .htaccess file into the root folder i.e. htdocs for xampp (I guess). The .htaccess file should be like this.
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
RewriteRule ^articles/([0-9]+)/([a-zA-Z-_]*)$ news/s02/view.php?art=$1&title=$2 [NC,L]

Page not found due to htaccess

I've tried pretty much everything i can think of, I've basically moved from Mac OS to Windows OS webserver with my project (testing essentially). When i access any other page from my server I get the "Page Not Found" error, however it works if i add index.php/location, anyway here is some of my settings:
Initially i have checked if mod_rewrite is enabled by adding this: in_array('mod_rewrite', apache_get_modules()) to a conditional statement which responded as true so i know mod_rewrite is in face enabled.
Here is my .htaccess file which is located in the main directory of my project (with index.php):
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
Options +FollowSymLinks
Options -Indexes
DirectoryIndex index.php
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php|resources|images|css|js|robots\.txt|favicon\.ico)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L,QSA]
</IfModule>
Have also tried as RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L] and written it outside the <ifModule> tags.
Here are some of my codeigniter settings:
$config['base_url'] = '';
$config['index_page'] = '';
$config['uri_protocol'] = 'AUTO';
I have also tried including the index.php in the index_page and tried REQUEST_URI for the uri_protocol and nothing seems to be working.
Sidenote: It runs perfectly on my mac and linux (Raspberry Pi).
Can you suggest any alternative methods or spot something I've missed.
EDIT:
httpd.conf i have done the following
<directory />
Options All
AllowOverride All
</directory>
ALL instances of AllowOverride None have been changed to AllowOverride All
The following has been uncommented/enabled:
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
Do not touch your default .htaccess file in php.
Make a new file in your codeigniter root directory named ".htaccess"
Paste below code into this new file.
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /leo/index.php/$1 [L]
Save it and it should work now.

mod_rewrite is not working with my urls

I am trying to make SEO friendly URLs of using apache mod_rewrite.
My normal URLs is something like this -
index.php?p=about
index.php?p=contact
index.php?p=this
My expecting SEO friendly URLs should be something similar to this -
localhost/php_advance/ch02/about
localhost/php_advance/ch02/contact
localhost/php_advance/ch02/this
I tried it with creating a .htaccess file and doing some changes to my apache httpd.conf file.
This is my .htaccess file
<ifModule mod_rewrite.c>
# Turn on the engine:
RewriteEngine on
# Set the base to this directory:
RewriteBase /php_advance/ch02/
# Redirect certain paths to index.php:
RewriteRule ^(about|contact|this|that|search)/?$ index.php?p=$1
</ifModule>
And also, At the end of the httpd.conf file, I added some code like this -
<Directory "C:/wamp/www/php_advance/ch02">
AllowOverride All
</Directory>
NOTE: I am using WAMP server and Windows 07
But this coding is not working for me. Hope someone will help me out.
Thank you.
Make sure mod_rewrite is turned on. In your httpd.conf file, you should have something similar to:
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
Then make sure your htaccess file is in your /ch02/ directory.
Try this:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /php_advance/ch02/
RewriteRule ^index\.php$ - [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . /php_advance/ch02/index.php [L]
</IfModule>

Can't remove index.php, custom route not working

I know this question is more appropriate for Server Fault but unfortunately I was banned for poor quality questions (I was down voted on 2-3 questions I asked.) So the next best place to ask these questions are here.
I have two problems related to CodeIgniter routing.
The first problem is that I can't seem to get rid of index.php in the url. I followed the instructions on how to remove it. I have the following mod rewrite code in my .htaccess file (see below) at the root of my WAMP server (CI is located at the root, not in its own folder). I have uncommented this line in httpd.conf file LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so. I deleted index.php from $config['index_page'] = "index.php";. And I restarted all WAMP services.
My second problem is that I have a controller called search and a method called index. I would like to change the resultant URL from http://localhost/index.php/search/index to http://localhost/search/whatever_im_searching_for. I tried the following custom route in my routes.php file but it did not work: $route['search/(.*)'] = "search/$1";
RewriteEngine On
# Put your installation directory here:
# If your URL is www.example.com/, use /
# If your URL is www.example.com/site_folder/, use /site_folder/
RewriteBase /
# Do not enable rewriting for files or directories that exist
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
# For reuests that are not actual files or directories,
# Rewrite to index.php/URL
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [PT,L]
I am struggling to understand the code in .htaccess and on how to use CI's custom routing. Any assistance will be greatly appreciated. Thank you in advance.
EDIT 1
Edit your htaccess like this:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^system.*
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^LoginTut.*
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php|images|table-images|js|robots\.txt|css|captcha)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?$1 [L]
</IfModule>
<IfModule !mod_rewrite.c>
ErrorDocument 404 index.php
</IfModule>
To have your searchterms in the url you can look at this:
https://stackoverflow.com/a/12070284/1379394
Second problem:
$route['search/(:any)'] = "search/index/$1";
Check Apache's default config file. On WAMP it's probably in
<WAMPSERVER_HOME>\bin\apache\Apache2.2.xx\conf
If it looks like this:
DocumentRoot /var/www
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
</Directory>
<Directory /var/www/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
then change both:
AllowOverride None
to:
AllowOverride All
I had the same problem and I fixed only by write in my .htaccess:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php|images|robots\.txt)
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]
and it's working perfectly.

Simple problem with mod_rewrite in the Fat Free Framework

I am trying to setup and learn the Fat Free Framework for PHP.
http://fatfree.sourceforge.net/
It's is fairly simple to setup and I am running it on my machine using MAMP.
I was able to get the 'hello world' example running just fin:
require_once 'path/to/F3.php';
F3::route('GET /','home');
function home() {
echo 'Hello, world!';
}
F3::run();
But when I try to add in the second part, which has two routes:
require_once 'F3/F3.php';
F3::route('GET /','home');
function home() {
echo 'Hello, world!';
}
F3::route('GET /about','about');
function about()
{
echo 'About Us.';
}
F3::run();
I get a 404 error if I try the second URL: /about
Not sure why one of the mod_rewrite commands would be working and not the other.
Below is my .htaccess file:
# Enable rewrite engine and route requests to framework
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule .* index.php [L,QSA]
# Disable ETags
Header Unset ETag
FileETag none
# Default expires header if none specified (stay in browser cache for 7 days)
<IfModule mod_expires.c>
ExpiresActive On
ExpiresDefault A604800
</IfModule>
So my friend actually helped me out with this issue. I ran into the exact same problem, but basically I'm using MAMP also and have all my Fat Free files within a fatfree dir within htdocs of MAMP.
The solution is you need to mod the RewriteBase to point to /[dirname]/ instead of just / and then change RewriteRule to /[dirname]/index.php.
My .htaccess looks like this:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /fatfree/
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule .* /fatfree/index.php [L,QSA]
After that's set, you can follow the example in the Fat Free doc exactly and it'll work like a charm. This stumped me for a while and this was all it needed. Also, if you're using MAMP, edit the httpd.conf file in /Applications/MAMP/conf/apache and be sure to alter the following:
<Directory />
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
</Directory>
to
<Directory />
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
</Directory>
Basically change None to All.
If you're running F3 under a subfolder, you must change the RewriteBase in .htaccess to match the folder.
In your .htaccess you have 'index.php' it needs a slash ... '/index.php'
# Enable rewrite engine and route requests to framework
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule .* /index.php [L,QSA]
otherwise when it tries to rewrite /about/ it will look for /about/index.php instead of just the root /index.php
I just had another thought.. it 'is' possible that althought mod_rewrite is intalled there may be a quirk with the server causing it not to rewrite..
If the global route below doesnt work you might want to test the rewrite
RewriteRule ^/google http://www.google.com [L,NC];
You could also try a global route for the directory
F3::route('GET /about/*','about');
but that means anythin under domain.com/about/ ...... anything ... will reroute to the about function...
A note about mod_rewrite and FF
As you said, FF is givikng you a 404 because it is expecting '/' instead of '/index.php'... However, it is the index.php which is expecting the difference..
To demonstrate that, i believe you can duplicate your
F3::route('GET /','home');
as
F3::route('GET /index.php','home');
and the page should display...
The reason for this is if you just go to the / directory (or /index.php) eitehr way apache servesx the index.php page....
The mod_rewrite allows you to redirect the /about and have it redirect to the index.php.. So if your rewrite rule is not working then the redirect/rewrite does not happen and you will get a 404...
As i mentioned above, test the mod_rewrite with the google rule.. then try to go to http://localhost:80/google
if it does not redirect you to google then your rewrite engine is not working... (probably an issue with the windows configuration..)
to enable mod_rewrite under windows:
Open your http.conf
Find this line:
#LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
remove the comment mark (#) from the line... so you have:
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
Save the file and restart apache..
Alternatly.. I think you can just say:
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
at the start of your htaccess file...
I banged my head on this for 2 days. I debugged htaccess and php both. The actual problem is this :
If you copied the .htaccess file from their fatfree-1.4.4 zip download, its not .htaccess its htaccess (. is missing) Just rename this file to .htaccess from htaccess and everything will work perfectly as its mentioned in the document !!!
I am using this .htaccess works for non-root folders too
Options -Indexes
IndexIgnore *
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php|images|main\.css|form\.css|favicon\.ico|robots\.txt|sitemap\.xml)
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L,QSA]
Note: If you want to call your .htaccess file something else, you can change the name of the file using the AccessFileName directive. For example, if you would rather call the file .config then you can put the following in your server configuration file:
AccessFileName .config
here
This response may be too late for you but I had the same problem yesterday.
It sounds like the problem is apache is not rewriting urls. I had the same issue when trying to get F3 running on OSX 10.7 - the 'GET /' route would work but not the 'GET /foo' as the F3 index.php was in a subdir for localhost/F3. My solution was to:
ensure the .htaccess was set as you have.
ensure mod_rewrite.so was enabled in apache's httpd.conf
ensure that you set AllowOverride All (mine was None) for your web directory in httpd.conf (further down the file).
restart apache
Without step 3, apache will ignore any rewrite directives. I discovered this by changing the permalinks on a local wordpress install and they failed indicating the problem was the apache config, not F3.
I'm running this with a MAMP stack.
I renamed their folder from "fatfree-master" to "f3".
I put that folder next to htdocs.
Their .htaccess file (now inside MAMP/f3/lib) remains untouched.
My .htaccess (in my web subfolder) is stock standard as per their example:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteRule .* index.php [L,QSA]
Hope this helps someone.
I had the same issue and i solved it by moving the .htaccess file to the root directory of the fatfree project.
create a file .htaccess with folowing code at root directory
# Enable rewrite engine and route requests to framework
RewriteEngine On
# Some servers require you to specify the `RewriteBase` directive
# In such cases, it should be the path (relative to the document root)
# containing this .htaccess file
#
# RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} \.ini$
RewriteRule \.ini$ - [R=404]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule .* index.php [L,QSA]
RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization},L]

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