domain checker how to do suggestions? - php

I have a basic domain checker that returns a 'this domain is free' or 'this domain is not available' message. But how do I make suggestions?
Lets say the visitor checks whether 'www.stackoverflow.com' is available. When it's available, there's no problem and the user can go order it. When it's not available, i want it to do suggestions for other extensions. Like:
www.stackoverflow.com is not available,
The following domains are available:
www.stackoverflow.net
www.stackoverflow.co.uk
www.stackoverflow.info
This is my current file:
<?php
if(isset($_POST['check'])) {
if (!empty($_POST['domain_name'])){
$domain = trim($_POST['domein_naam']).$_POST['domain_list'];
$result = #dns_get_record($domain, DNS_ALL);
if(empty($result)) {
echo "<H2 style='color:green;' >Domain $domain is available.</H2>";
} else {
echo "<H2 style='color:red;'>Domain $domain is not available.</H2>";
}
} else {
echo "<H2 style='color:red;'>Fout: Domein kan niet leeg zijn.</H2>";
}
}
?>

Without knowing all of your code structure it's hard to give you the best method.
But a simple idea:
Say the site the user entered ($_POST/$_GET/etc) is stored in $strUserSite variable.
Have an array ($aryFurtherChecks or whatever) with all extensions in (.com, .net, etc).
Loop the array checking if each domain for what user entered is avail or not, by appending your $strUserSite var to it.
If domain + extension from array is available, either echo it out (depending on your code setup/framework etc) or add to new array, then loop second array with "These are also available".
Which methods you use depend on if you're using procedural all-in-one-file code, or classes etc.
If the latter then setting a new array would be preferred, looping it in your view/template/whatever file and echoing out each one with your HTML and styling etc.

dns_get_record() cannot be used to determine whether a domain is available for registration, because not all registered domains have DNS records. For instance, example.info is registered, but has no DNS records.
Since it sounds as though you are planning to use this as part of a domain registration system, you presumably have access to a domain registration API. Most providers of such APIs have a call to generate suggestions - try using that. Failing that, you will need to remove the TLD from the domain input by the user and replace it successively with the alternatives you want to try.

Related

Tool Suggest Top-Level Domains

I am creating a tool for our customers to check if their domain name exists. I plan on using the gethostbyname($domain) function. But, I want to pre-program other TLD's that would be checked along with their preferred TLD (sent through a form). I don't really know where to start here so I included my example below for user suggestions.
// SUPPORTED TOP-LEVEL DOMAIN NAMES (TLDS)
$TLD['COMING_SOON'] = ".REALTY, .CONSTRUCTION";
$TLD['CURRENT'] = ".COM, .ORG, .US";
// RECEIVE FORM DATA AND STRIP TAGS
$SOURCE = $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'];
$DOMAIN = strip_tags($_POST['domain_name']);
$TLD = strip_tags($_POST['tld']);
$REQ = $DOMAIN.$TLD;
// CHECK CLIENT'S PREFERRED DOMAIN
if ( gethostbyname($REQ) != $REQ ) {
echo "DNS Record found";
} else {
echo "NO DNS Record found";
}
// TO DO: CHECK ALTERNATIVE TOP-LEVEL DOMAINS
// TO DO: SOMEHOW SEARCH THROUGH THE $TLD ARRAY, COMPARE, AND GIVE RESULT
gethostbyname($domain) will not be sufficient; it will only tell you if the domain is active, not whether it is available for purchase or not.
To find out whether it's actually available to buy, you will need to query the relevant WHOIS service for each domain type. But this will differ for each domain type, and parsing the resulting data can be a pain, so you would be better off using an API
The registrars that you're using to register the domains should also be able to provide you with an API that you can call. Contact them and find out what they have and how to use it. That's the best option.

PHP - allow domains, not subdomains

I would appreciate any help that can be provided with this matter.
I am creating a registration form, one field is for the users domain which I will verify is valid with FILTER_VALIDATE_URL and that it exists with dns_check_record.
However a problem I'm having is that using these two methods will also allow subdomains to be submitted to the form which I don't want.
Does anyone know a way to allow domains but not subdomains?
I've tested the following function, from http://syntax.cwarn23.net/PHP/Strip_URL_to_Domain:
function domain($domainb)
{
$bits = explode('/', $domainb);
if ($bits[0]=='http:' || $bits[0]=='https:')
{
$domainb= $bits[2];
} else {
$domainb= $bits[0];
}
unset($bits);
$bits = explode('.', $domainb);
$idz=count($bits);
$idz-=3;
if (strlen($bits[($idz+2)])==2) {
$url=$bits[$idz].'.'.$bits[($idz+1)].'.'.$bits[($idz+2)];
} else if (strlen($bits[($idz+2)])==0) {
$url=$bits[($idz)].'.'.$bits[($idz+1)];
} else {
$url=$bits[($idz+1)].'.'.$bits[($idz+2)];
}
return $url;
However this isn't perfect as any domains such as www.domain.uk.com will appear as uk.com (I know not a common domain extension).
Does anyone know a method better than the above function?
As pointed by Micheal Mior, you have to check for .co.uk, .com.br and many others.
Some browser vendors are maintaining a list of such non-TLD that are effectively TLD: http://publicsuffix.org/. The list is quite huge.
There is a library here that uses this effective TLD list to implement the function you are looking for (download are here). (Found via https://wiki.mozilla.org/Gecko:Effective_TLD_Service.)
Combine them.
dns_check_record will fail on '.co.uk', so you can split your string on the dots, check the domain you get when you combine the last two parts, and if that fails, use a third part too, if any.
You will do a double check for invalid domains, but I assume that won't be an issue.
first you could use parse_url() to get only the host name: http://www.stackoverflow.com -> $url['host'] = 'www.stackoverflow.com'
Second you could count the amount of points in the hostname: explode() --> count() or substr_count()
Has the host more than 1 point a subdomain could be exist.
Now you could use the solution mentioned by GolezTrol or arnaud576875.

How to make Drupal redirect to pages after user registration

I have a Drupal website and I want to show different welcome pages, depending on what my users enter as profile fields. I can't use the global $user variable, because users are not automatically logged in (They have to very their email address before they can log in).
Where can I add code to set the redirect?
I've tried with $form['#redirect'] and $form_state['redirect'] in the form validator, but that didn't work.
You can use logintobogan for inspiration:
#implementation of hook_user
mymodule_user($op) {
if ($op == 'login') {
$_REQUEST['destination'] = '/user/will/be/redirected/here'
}
}
The important part is to make sure, that by the time the final drupal_goto() is called in user.module, you have set your $_REQUEST['destination'].
A few things to note:
Logintoboggan has a lot of code to deal with all sorts of edge-cases, such as redirecting out/to https. You can ignore these, if your case is simple.
Your module must be called after user.module and probably after other modules implementing hook_user, for they might change this global too. Very ugly, but the way this works in Drupal.
Do not -ever- issue drupal_goto() in any hook. Especially not hook_user, or hook_form_alter. drupal_goto will prohibit other hooks from being called; breaking functionality at the least, but often corrupting your database.
Do not issue drupal_goto() in form_alter callbacks such as "_submit", this might break many other modules and might even corrupt your database.
Similar to Berke's answer, but it seems like you just want this to be a one time thing. For that, you can check for the $account->access property to check their last login. If it is 0, then they are logging in for the first time.
This should work fine for email or no email validation.
<?php
/**
* Implements hook_user().
*/
function mymodule_user($op, &$edit, &$account, $category = NULL) {
switch ($op) {
case 'login':
// execute this if they have never accessed the site before
if ($account->access == 0) {
// run conditional logic based on profile fields
// to set destination here
$_REQUEST['destination'] = 'path/to/welcome-page';
}
break;
}
}
?>
I suggest you use the Login Destionation module or you can use the Rules module redirect action which is maybe to robust for your purpose.
Just in case you don't want to write your own custom module :-)

Vaildate a Zip code against a list

I want to have a form on my intranet site... basically we are a home improvement company and have a list of bad area codes that we do not do business in ... IE list of bad zips 19020 19021 etc are bad so if they are I want it to return with a popup which says bad area ... if it is not on the list I want it to say Good Area
You haven't given too much information, so what follows is a very general solution. One way to approach this is to have two maps called badZips and goodZips:
var badZips = {
"19020": true,
"19021": true
...
};
var goodZips = {
"90210": true,
...
};
Then in your form-validation function, you can do:
if(badZips[zip]) {
alert("You entered a bad zip code");
}
else if(goodZips[zip]) {
alert("You entered a good zip code");
}
else {
alert("That zip code is not recognized");
}
Actually creating the maps depends on how your webapp is set up. How do you store the zips - is it in the database? Or have you hardcoded it?
Using apache, install geoIP. Echo their zipcode into a javascript function, which compares to a black-list you created.
http://www.maxmind.com/app/ip-location
Your functional requirements are pretty simple but you didn't really mention what setup you have. Do you want this functionality to happen on a form? What are you going to code with? Do you have a database? Based on the tags you've used I'll just assume that you don't have a database.
Basically you can have a list of area codes and a flag for each to indicate if it's a bad or a good code. You can keep this list in a multi-dimensional array in PHP as static data (http://www.webcheatsheet.com/PHP/multidimensional_arrays.php).
So it might look something like:
<?php
$areaCodes = array( array('aCode'='19020','aFlag'=>true),
array('aCode'='19021','aFlag'=>true),
array('aCode'='19022','aFlag'=>false)
);
?>
When you need an area code to be validated, just do a search in the array and check the flag to see if it's a good code or a bad code.
Store the zip codes in an array, then check if the given zip is in the array.
<?php
$BadZip = array("19020", "19021");
if (in_array($Zip, $BadZip))
{
echo "Bad Zip code!";
}
?>
If in_array returns true, then the zip code is in the list of bad zips.
Alternatively you could use the same method with a list of good zips.

How to track users location / region in PHP

I'm trying to get the country from which the user is browsing the website so I can work out what currency to show on the website. I have tried using the GET scripts available from: http://api.hostip.info but they just return XX when I test it.
If anyone knows any better methods please share.
Thanks.
I use this:
$_SESSION['ip'] = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
$ip = $_SESSION['ip'];
$try1 = "http://ipinfodb.com/ip_query.php?ip=".$ip."&output=xml";
$try2 = "http://backup.ipinfodb.com/ip_query.php?ip=".$ip."&output=xml";
$XML = #simplexml_load_file($try1,NULL,TRUE);
if(!$XML) { $XML = #simplexml_load_file($try2,NULL,TRUE); }
if(!$XML) { return false; }
//Retrieve location, set time
if($XML->City=="") { $loc = "Localhost / Unknown"; }
else { $loc = $XML->City.", ".$XML->RegionName.", ".$XML->CountryName; }
$_SESSION['loc'] = $loc;
Try these:
http://ip-to-country.webhosting.info/
http://www.ip2location.com/
Both are IP address-to-country databases, which allow you to look up the country of origin of a given IP address.
However it's important to note that these databases are not 100% accurate. They're a good guide, but you will get false results for a variety of reasons.
Many people use proxying to get around country-specific blocks and filters.
Many IP ranges are assigned to companies with large geographic spread; you'll just get the country where they're based, not where the actual machine is (this always used to be a big problem for tracking AOL users, because they were all apparently living in Virginia)
Control of IP ranges are sometimes transferred between countries, so you may get false results from that (especially for smaller/less well-connected countries)
Keeping your database up-to-date will mitigate some of these issues, but won't resolve them entirely (especially the proxying issue), so you should always allow for the fact that you will get false results.
You should use the geoip library.
Maxmind provides free databases and commercial databases, with a difference in the date of last update and precision, the commercial being of better quality.
See http://www.maxmind.com/app/geolitecountry for the free database.
I think it should be sufficient for basic needs.
You can use Geolocation to get the Coordinates and then some Service to get the Country from that, but the geolocation API is browser based so you can only access it via JavaScript and then have to pass theese Informations to PHP somehow, i wrote something on the JS Part once:
http://www.lautr.com/utilizing-html5-geolocation-api-and-yahoo-placefinder-example
When it comes to getting the Location via the IP, there are a bazillion Services out there who offer databases for that, some free, some for charge, some with a lot of IP's stored and much data, some with less, for example the one you mentioned, works just fine:
http://api.hostip.info/?ip=192.0.32.10
So You can ether go with the Geolocation API which is pretty neat, but requires the users permission, works via JS and doesnt work in IE (so far) or have to look for a IPÜ Location Service that fits your needs :)
Try these:
$key="9dcde915a1a065fbaf14165f00fcc0461b8d0a6b43889614e8acdb8343e2cf15";
$ip= "198.168.1230.122";
$url = "http://api.ipinfodb.com/v3/ip-city/?key=$key&ip=$ip&format=xml";
// load xml file
$xml = simplexml_load_file($url);
// print the name of the first element
echo $xml->getName() . "";
// create a loop to print the element name and data for each node
foreach($xml->children() as $child)
{
echo $child->getName() . ": " . $child . "<br />";
}
There are many ways to do it as suggested by those earlier. But I suggest you take a look at the IP2 PHP library available at https://github.com/ip2iq/ip2-lib-php which we developed.
You can use it like below:
<?php
require_once("Ip2.php");
$ip2 = new \ip2iq\Ip2();
$country_code = $ip2->country('8.8.8.8');
//$country_code === 'US'
?>
It doesn't need any SQL or web service lookup just a local data file. It is faster than almost all other methods out there. The database is updated monthly you can download it for free.
The only thing you will need to do for now if you need the country name in your language is map it to an associative array from something like this https://gist.github.com/DHS/1340150

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