PHP error fetching json file - php

Can someone help why my JSON file can't show? I beginner for JSON. This is my code, its only show blank document. I am learning this tutorial from this website http://contohprogramandroid.blogspot.com/2013/10/contoh-program-android-aplikasi-wisata.html. thank you so much.
this my image when running the code.
//this is the code webservice.php
<?php
class Database {
private $host = "localhost";
private $user = "root";
private $pass = "";
private $db = "wisata_jogja";
private $conn;
// constructor
function __construct() {
try{
$this->conn = new PDO( "mysql:host=".$this->host.";dbname=".$this->db, $this->user, $this->pass );
}catch( PDOException $e ) {
echo "error pdo $e";
}
}
public function showAllData( $table ) {
$sql ="SELECT * FROM $table";
$q = $this->conn->query( $sql ) or die( "Failed !!" );
while ( $r = $q->fetch( PDO::FETCH_ASSOC ) ) {
$data[] = $r;
}
return $data;
}
}
$database = new Database();
$response = array();
if ( isset( $_GET['get'] ) && $_GET['get']=='lokasi' ) {
$response['location'] = array();
foreach ( $database->showAllData( 'lokasi' ) as $value ) {
$kode = array();
extract( $value );
$kode['id'] = $id;
$kode['nama'] = $nama;
$kode['alamat'] = $alamat;
$kode['gambar'] = $gambar;
$kode['lat'] = $lat;
$kode['lng'] = $lng;
array_push( $response['location'], $kode );
}
echo json_encode( $response );
}
?>

Your condition to output is this:
if ( isset( $_GET['get'] ) && $_GET['get']=='lokasi' ) {
Thus, the script won't output any JSON since condition is not met.
From your screenshot it is clear your are missing the GET parameters.
In your browser add the parameter to the url:
http://localhost/wisata/webservice.php?get=lokasi
It's always good to take alternative action when condition is not true.
You should always echo something just so you know what is going on:
if ( isset( $_GET['get'] ) && $_GET['get']=='lokasi' ) {
//..............
echo json_encode( $response );
}else{
echo "cannot output JSON data: parameter is missing!!;
}

Are you sure that you pass the GET variable "lokasi" to your script ?
Otherwise, it would not go through the if condition
if(isset($_GET['get'] ) && $_GET['get']=='lokasi')
You can check this by trying to dump the variable or any foobar data inside the if condition to verify your code goes that far, for instance :
if(isset($_GET['get'] ) && $_GET['get']=='lokasi') {
$response['location'] = array();
$myTest = array('test');
var_dump($myTest); // Should display something on screen
// The rest of your code here

Related

WordPress passing vairiable from shortcode into another function

I am trying to access php variable from wordpress shortcode function and use into og filter.
I have tried with php superglobals, set transient also, but nothing give the needed result.
Can someone take a look and help, thanks!
That's my code:
add_shortcode('test', 'get_sheet_value_shortcode');
function get_sheet_value_shortcode() {
ob_start();
$API = get_option('google_sheet_api');
$google_spreadsheet_ID = get_option('google_sheet_id');
$LANG = get_language_shortcode();
$api_key = esc_attr( $API);
$get_cell = new WP_Http();
$cell_url = "https://sheets.googleapis.com/v4/spreadsheets/$google_spreadsheet_ID/values/$LANG!A1:Z1000/?majorDimension=ROWS&key=$api_key";
$cell_response = $get_cell -> get( $cell_url);
if ( empty( $cell_response) ) {
return;
}
$json_body = json_decode($cell_response['body'],true);
$values = $json_body['values'];
//$values = json_encode($values);
array_shift($values); // removes first column key
if (! empty($values) ) {
$count = count($values);
// this will be using for share f-nality, so we can get same quote
$quote_number = array_search($rand_values, $values);
$rand_values = $values[array_rand($values)];
$image = (! empty($rand_values[3]) ) ? $rand_values[3] : '';
$GLOBALS['ogimage'] = $image;
}
ob_get_clean();
}
add_filter( 'aioseo_facebook_tags2', 'aioseo_filter_facebook_title2', 99 );
function aioseo_filter_facebook_title2( $facebookMeta ) {
$image = $GLOBALS['ogimage'];
if ( is_page('test') ) {
$facebookMeta['og:image'] = $image;
}
return $facebookMeta;
}

updating mysql json array using php

as the title says, I made a PHP method to update a JSON object from MySQL using a defined key-value and new-value basically the function fetches the JSON column from the database and then looping throw each object in the array and compare it to the item and if the key-value matches the item the key-value
will be replaced with the new value. as I think the problem is in the newArray because the function inserts the same old array without any changes!
<?
public function AlterJSON($billingID,$item,$key,$newValue){
if($this->connected === true){
try{
$ColumnJ = $this->connection->prepare("SELECT `items` FROM `bills` WHERE id=:id");
$ColumnJ->bindParam(":id",$billingID);
$ColumnJ->execute();
$fetched = $ColumnJ->fetchColumn();
$decoded = json_decode($fetched);
foreach($decoded as $product){
if($product->$key == $item){
$product->$key = $newValue;
$newArray = json_encode($decoded);
$alterSQL = $this->connection->prepare('UPDATE `bills` SET items=:newArray WHERE id=:id');
$alterSQL->bindParam(':newArray',$newArray);
$alterSQL->bindParam(':id',$billingID);
$alterSQL->execute();
}
}
}
catch(PDOException $e){
if($this->errors === true){
return $this->error($e->getMessage());
}else{
return false;
}
}
}
}
?>
method call($productqty and $productPrice are the key-value getting from json)
<?php
require("Core.php");
// Calling DbConnect Object //
$dbConnection = new dbConnect('127.0.0.1','root','0928065698ko','project-db');
// Billing $_PSOT //
$ProductQty = $_POST['qty-input'];
$ProductPrice = $_POST['price-input'];
$BillingTotal = $_POST['total-input'];
$BillID = $_POST['Billid'];
// Billing Requset //
if(isset($ProductPrice) && isset($ProductQty) && isset($BillingTotal)){
$dbConnection->AlterJSON($BillID,$ProductPrice,'price',$ProductPrice);
}
?>
I can't be sure if the following is correct as I have no way currently to test the JSON datatype within mysql nor a suitable table with json data so it might be riddled with mistooks.
<?php
/*
It is better to test that these POST variables are set than try to assign
as variables later not knowing if they are or are not set. `isset` will
accept multiple arguments.
*/
if( isset(
$_POST['qty-input'],
$_POST['price-input'],
$_POST['total-input'],
$_POST['Billid']
) ){
# no need to include this if the variables are not set
require('Core.php');
$dbConnection = new dbConnect('127.0.0.1','root','0928065698ko','project-db');
$ProductQty = $_POST['qty-input']; # this does not get used
$ProductPrice = $_POST['price-input'];
$BillingTotal = $_POST['total-input']; # this does not get used
$BillID = $_POST['Billid'];
$dbConnection->AlterJSON( $BillID, $ProductPrice, 'price', $ProductPrice );
}
?>
<?php
/* previous methods */
public function AlterJSON( $bid=false, $item=false, $key=false, $value=false ){
try{
if( $bid && $item && $key && $value && $this->connected === true ){
$stmt=$this->connection->prepare('select `items` from `bills` where `id`=:id');
$stmt->execute( [ ':id' => $bid ] );
$fetched = $stmt->fetchColumn();
$decoded = json_decode( $fetched );
$stmt=$this->connection->prepare('update `bills` set `items`=:json where id=:id');
foreach( $decoded as $index => $product ){
if( $product->$key == $item ){
$decoded[ $index ]->$key = $value;
$json = json_encode( $decoded );
$stmt->execute([
':json' => $json,
':id' => $bid
]);
}
}
return true;
}
return false;
} catch( PDOException $e ){
return $this->errors === true ? $this->error( $e->getMessage() ) : false;
}
}
/* more methods */
?>

zend framework Creating default object from empty value

im trying to modify a code, when i submit the form im getting this error "Creating default object from empty value". I make n echo statment in $request->isPost is not echoing. this my code below
public function addAction() {
$report = new Report();
$request = $this->getRequest ();
$validateOnly = $request->isXmlHttpRequest ();
if ($validateOnly)
$this->setNoRenderer ();
$userObj = new User ( );
$userRow = $userObj->createRow();
$status = ValidationContainer::instance ();
$userArray = $userRow->toArray ();
$userArray['acls'] = User::getACLs ( $user_id ); //set acls
$this->viewAssignEscaped ( 'user', $userArray );
$locations = Location::getAll();
$this->viewAssignEscaped('locations', $locations);
//var_dump($locations); exit;
if ($request->isPost()) {
self::fillFromArray ( $userRow, $details );
$userRow->is_blocked = 0;
if ($id = $userRow->save ()) {
in the provider_code table.
$this->insertPlainPassword($this->getSanParam('password'), $id);
$status->setStatusMessage ( 'The new user was created.' );
$this->saveAclCheckboxes ( $id );
} else {
$status->setStatusMessage ( 'The user could not be saved.' );
}
}
}
}
i have been trying to resolve it for weeks now.
}

Do I need to Instantiate Php Database class for every query?

I have a php database class for managing all my database queries:
class DatabaseConnection()
{
private $link;
public $filter;
public function log_db_errors( $error, $query )
{
if( MY_DEBUG )
{
echo $message;
}
}
public function __construct()
{
global $connection;
mb_internal_encoding( 'UTF-8' );
mb_regex_encoding( 'UTF-8' );
$this->link = new mysqli( MY_HOST, MY_USER, MY_PASS, MY_DB );
$this->link->set_charset( "utf8" );
if( $this->link->connect_errno )
{
$this->log_db_errors( "Connect failed", $this->link->connect_error );
echo 'Server error. Please try again sometime. DB';
exit();
}
}
public function __destruct()
{
$this->disconnect();
}
public function filter( $data )
{
if( !is_array( $data ) )
{
$data = trim( htmlentities( $data ) );
$data = $this->link->real_escape_string( $data );
}
else
{
$data = array_map( array( 'DB', 'filter' ), $data );
}
return $data;
}
public function query( $query )
{
$full_query = $this->link->query( $query );
if( $this->link->error )
{
$this->log_db_errors( $this->link->error, $query );
$full_query->free();
return false;
}
else
{
$full_query->free();
return true;
}
}
public function my_table_exists_create( $table, $variables = array() ) {
$check = $this->link->query("SELECT * FROM '$table' LIMIT 1");
if( $check ) return true;
else {
if( empty( $variables ) ) {
return false;
exit;
}
$sql = "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS ". $table;
$fields = array();
$values = array();
foreach( $variables as $field ) {
$fields[] = $field; //$values[] = "'".$value."'";
}
$fields = ' (' . implode(', ', $fields) . ')';
$sql .= $fields;
$query = $this->link->query( $sql );
if( $this->link->error ) {
$this->log_db_errors( $this->link->error, $sql );
return false;
}
else return true;
}
}
public function my_num_rows( $query )
{
$num_rows = $this->link->query( $query );
if( $this->link->error )
{
$this->log_db_errors( $this->link->error, $query );
return $this->link->error;
}
else
{
return $num_rows->num_rows;
}
}
public function exists( $table = '', $check_val = '', $params = array() )
{
if( empty($table) || empty($check_val) || empty($params) )
{
return false;
exit;
}
$check = array();
foreach( $params as $field => $value )
{
if( !empty( $field ) && !empty( $value ) )
{
if( $this->db_common( $value ) )
{
$check[] = "$field = $value";
}
else
{
$check[] = "$field = '$value'";
}
}
}
$check = implode(' AND ', $check);
$rs_check = "SELECT $check_val FROM ".$table." WHERE $check";
$number = $this->my_num_rows( $rs_check );
if( $number === 0 )
{
return false;
}
else
{
return true;
}
exit;
}
public function disconnect()
{
$this->link->close();
}
}
I use this class to manage all my queries, like insert to the database :
$database = new DatabaseConnection();
$Item_Details = array(
'item_title' => trim($_POST['title']),
'item_content' => trim($_POST['content']),
'item_updated' => date('Y-m-d H:i:s'),
'item_updatedby' => $my_loginid,
);
$where_clause = array('itemid' => $itemid);
$updated = $database->as_update( 'my_item', $Item_Details , $where_clause, 1 );
Now I need to know I can use this class without having a lot of connections that can slow down connection to the server which leads to timeout and having too many connection. I thought I could use a global variable
function my_constant_initialize()
{
global $databasecon;
$databasecon = new DatabaseConnection();
return $databasecon;
}
So please advice how to avoid too many connections. Also as well as tell whether it is necessary to instanciate the database class for every query or I can just call it once because I have used a lot of Include and require functions in my php code.
Reaching the MySQL database connection limit is hard in OOP PHP because it destructs the connection object if the script is finished. Just to be safe, have a destruct function in your class and unset the object at the end of the script. If you are really worried about reaching the connection cap you can go into MySQL and modify the max_connection_limit from I think 1000 to higher and increase the buffer pool.
Additionally you might look into switching languages to like Java which has a technique called "connection pooling." Works better than PHP's version. No this is not the same as p_connect or whatever it is in PHP.
At least you don't have to initiate the connection every time you are calling your class.
To see how you could use your database class without having to instantiate it every time, we would need to see some more of your code. The already mentioned singleton pattern is the way to go, but it is hard to judge if it would really improve your code without knowing how you are actually programming.
This shows an implementation of your class as singleton:
class DatabaseConnection {
protected static $instance = null;
private $link;
public $filter;
public static function getInstance() {
if (self::$instance === null) {
self::$instance = new self;
}
return self::$instance;
}
protected function __construct() {
global $connection;
mb_internal_encoding( 'UTF-8' );
mb_regex_encoding( 'UTF-8' );
$this->link = new mysqli( MY_HOST, MY_USER, MY_PASS, MY_DB );
$this->link->set_charset( "utf8" );
if( $this->link->connect_errno )
{
$this->log_db_errors( "Connect failed", $this->link->connect_error );
echo 'Server error. Please try again sometime. DB';
exit();
}
}
protected function __clone() {
}
// add your other methods
}
You can call the connection by using
$databasecon = DatabaseConnection::getInstance();
By implementing it this way, when you call getInstance it checks if the connection has already been initialised so you can reuse it.
You set the __construct() as protected so the class can not be called without using the getInstance() method, same for __clone().

PHP OOP Session Object - Won't Persist Without Serialize Un-Serialize

I'm trying to figure out why the code below won't persist my $_SESSION['objSession'] object across pages unless i keep the serialize/unserialize in place below. I get tired of manually serializing/unserializing to make object changes in the session and people keep saying i shouldn't have to do it but i do see other complaints about session objects not persisting without it on the web including here on stack... PHP 5.3 Apache 2.2 Windows 2008.
<?php require_once("/php/php_clsSession.php");?>
<?php session_start(); ?>
<?php
// Session Object Create/Log
$objSession = new clsSession;
if ( !(isset($_SESSION['objSession']) )) {
// This line will populate some properties in the obj
// like Session_ID and Create_dt
$objSession->CreateSession(session_id(),$_SERVER);
}
else {
// this code will only run if the session is already
// set
$objSession = unserialize($_SESSION['objSession']);
$objSession->UpdateSession(session_id(),$_SERVER);
}
// Update Session Object
$_SESSION['objSession'] = serialize($objSession);
unset($objSession);
?>
---- clsSession Below this line... you can ignore the db include as the code has the same problem without using the db functionality and i have the db function temporarily commented anyhow....
<?php
// -----------------------------------------------------------------
// Program Type: Class
// Program Name: clsSession
// Program Date: 01/08/2012 Programmer: Tim Wiley
// Description: Standard class for session creation/update
// -----------------------------------------------------------------
class clsSession {
// Properties
public $Session_Id = null;
public $Creation_Dt = null;
public $Action_Dt = null;
public $Session_IP_Address = null;
public $Browser_Type = null;
public $Display_Resolution = null;
public $Is_Https_Ind = null;
public $Is_Logged_In_Ind = 0;
public $User_Key = null;
public $User_Id = null;
public $Email_Address = null;
public $Request_Method = null;
public $Page_Requested = null;
public $Page_Request_Params = null;
public $Page_Action = null;
public $Login_Attempts = 0;
public $Max_Login_Attempts = 3;
private function UpdateSessionClassData (&$xSessionId = null, &$xSessionObj = null, &$xPageAction = "N/A" ) {
$this->Session_Id = &$xSessionId;
$this->Action_Dt = date( 'Y-m-d H:i:s', time( ));
$this->Session_IP_Address = substr(trim(&$xSessionObj['REMOTE_ADDR']),0,24);
$this->Browser_Type = substr(trim(&$xSessionObj['HTTP_USER_AGENT']),0,140);
$this->Request_Method = substr(trim(&$xSessionObj['REQUEST_METHOD']),0,24);
$this->Page_Requested = substr(trim(&$xSessionObj['SCRIPT_NAME']),0,140);
$this->Page_Request_Params = substr(trim(&$xSessionObj['QUERY_STRING']),0,140);
$this->Is_Https_Ind = &$xSessionObj['SERVER_PORT'] == 443 ? 1 : 0;
if (is_null($this->Display_Resolution)) {
require_once('/javascript/js_SaveScreenResolutionInCookie.js');
$this->Display_Resolution = !( IS_NULL( $_COOKIE['users_resolution'] )) ? substr(trim($_COOKIE['users_resolution']),0,16) : "N/A";
}
$this->Page_Action = substr(trim(&$xPageAction),0,32);
}
// Initialize Session objSession for $_SESSION
public function CreateSession($xSessionId = null, &$xSessionObj = null ) {
$this->Creation_Dt = date( 'Y-m-d H:i:s', time( ));
$this->UpdateSessionClassData(&$xSessionId, &$xSessionObj);
// $this->WriteSessionToDb();
}
// Update Session objSession for $_SESSION
public function UpdateSession($xSessionId = null, &$xSessionObj = null, $xPageAction = "N/A" ) {
$this->UpdateSessionClassData(&$xSessionId, &$xSessionObj, &$xPageAction);
// $this->WriteSessionActivityToDb();
}
// Writes the session data to database
public function WriteSessionToDb($xUserType = "Web") {
$objConnect = new clsDb;
$objDb = $objConnect->GetDbConnection($xUserType);
//$objDb = $this->GetDbConnection($xUserType);
$_InsertSQL = new PDOStatement;
$_InsertSQL = $objDb->prepare("INSERT INTO T_SESSION_STATS(" .
"F_ACTION_DT, F_SESSION_ID, F_SESSION_IP_ADDRESS, F_BROWSER_TYPE," .
"F_DISPLAY_RESOLUTION, F_PAGE_REQUESTED, F_PAGE_REQUEST_PARAMS," .
"F_REQUEST_METHOD, F_IS_HTTPS_IND, F_IS_LOGGED_IN_IND, F_USER_KEY)" .
"Values (?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)");
$_InsertSQL->bindParam(1, $this->Action_Dt );
$_InsertSQL->bindParam(2, $this->Session_Id );
$_InsertSQL->bindParam(3, $this->Session_IP_Address );
$_InsertSQL->bindParam(4, $this->Browser_Type );
$_InsertSQL->bindParam(5, $this->Display_Resolution );
$_InsertSQL->bindParam(6, $this->Page_Requested );
$_InsertSQL->bindParam(7, $this->Page_Request_Params );
$_InsertSQL->bindParam(8, $this->Request_Method );
$_InsertSQL->bindParam(9, $this->Is_Https_Ind );
$_InsertSQL->bindParam(10, $this->Is_Logged_In_Ind );
$_InsertSQL->bindParam(11, $this->User_Key );
try {
$objDb->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
$objDb->beginTransaction();
$_InsertSQL->execute();
$objDb->commit();
unset($objDb);
} catch (Exception $e) {
$objDb->rollBack();
echo "Failed: " . $e->getMessage();
unset($objDb);
unset($objConnect);
}
}
// Writes the session data to database
public function WriteSessionActivityToDb($xUserType = "Web",$xPageAction = "N/A") {
$objConnect = new clsDb;
$objDb = $objConnect->GetDbConnection($xUserType);
//$objDb = $this->GetDbConnection($xUserType);
$_InsertSQL = new PDOStatement;
$_InsertSQL = $objDb->prepare("INSERT INTO T_SESSION_ACTIVITIES(" .
"F_ACTION_DT, F_SESSION_ID, F_SESSION_IP_ADDRESS, " .
"F_PAGE_REQUESTED, F_PAGE_REQUEST_PARAMS," .
"F_REQUEST_METHOD, F_PAGE_ACTION, F_IS_HTTPS_IND, F_IS_LOGGED_IN_IND, F_USER_KEY)" .
"Values (?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)");
$_InsertSQL->bindParam(1, $this->Action_Dt );
$_InsertSQL->bindParam(2, $this->Session_Id );
$_InsertSQL->bindParam(3, $this->Session_IP_Address );
$_InsertSQL->bindParam(4, $this->Page_Requested );
$_InsertSQL->bindParam(5, $this->Page_Request_Params );
$_InsertSQL->bindParam(6, $this->Request_Method );
$_InsertSQL->bindParam(7, substr(trim($xPageAction),0,32));
$_InsertSQL->bindParam(8, $this->Is_Https_Ind );
$_InsertSQL->bindParam(9, $this->Is_Logged_In_Ind );
$_InsertSQL->bindParam(10, $this->User_Key );
try {
$objDb->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
$objDb->beginTransaction();
$_InsertSQL->execute();
$objDb->commit();
unset($objDb);
unset($objConnect);
} catch (Exception $e) {
$objDb->rollBack();
unset($objDb);
echo "Failed: " . $e->getMessage();
}
}
}
?>
The issue seems to be in your clsSession class. This is using &. Since the session object is serialized these references aren't stored correctly. Try removing these (i.e. change UpdateSessionClassData and UpdateSession to remove the & from parameters) and see if this sorts the issue.
to start, put session_start(); before require_once and add var_dump($_SESSION) for debug.

Categories