symfony2 create form without entity class - php

Using Symfony2.3.4.
I'm trying to create a form without using a type, it is actually a very small form, only two selects loading their options from the database, so far it works, what I can not do is to get the form data(in the controller) when it is submitted. I tried to follow the instruction here but I can't get it right.
Here is my code so far:
Controller:
function to pass the data to the form:
public function selectAction($id, $id_actpost){
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$entity = $em->getRepository('ActPostBundle:Edition')->find($id);
$students = $em->getRepository('PersonBundle:Students')->findAll();
$students2 = $em->getRepository('PersonBundle:ForeignStudents')->findAll();
if (!$entity) {
throw $this->createNotFoundException('Unable to find Edicion entity.');
}
return $this->render('ActPostBundle:Edition:select.html.twig', array(
'entity' => $entity,
'id_actpost' => $id_actpost,
'students' => $students,
'foreignstudents' => $students2,
));
}
html fragment regarding the form itself:
<form class="form-horizontal sf_admin_form_area"
action="{{ path('edition_update_selected',
{ 'id': entity.id, 'id_actpost': id_actpost }) }}"
method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<div style="margin-left: 80px" class="row-fluid">
<div class="span12">
<select name="students" multiple="multiple">
{% for s in students %}
<option {%if s in entity.students%}selected="selected"{%endif%}>
{{s}}</option>
{%endfor%}
</select>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row-fluid">
<select name="students2" multiple="multiple">
{% for s in students2 %}
<option {%if s in entity.foreignstudents%}selected="selected"
{%endif%}>{{s}}</option>
{%endfor%}
</select>
</div>
<div class="form-actions">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">
<i class="glyphicon-refresh"></i> {{'Update' | trans}}</button>
<a class="btn" href="{{ path('edition', {'id_actpost' : id_actpost }) }}">
<i class="glyphicon-ban-circle"></i> {{'Cancel' | trans }}
</a>
</div>
</form>
and here is what I read from the link posted at the beginning:
function to get the submitted data and update the database, although the database part can stay ignored until I manage to get the data from the form:
public function update_selectedAction(Request $request, $id, $id_actpost) {
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$entity = $em->getRepository('ActPostBundle:Edition')->find($id);
if (!$entity) {
throw $this->createNotFoundException('Unable to find Edicion entity.');
}
$defaultData = array('message' => 'Type here');
$editForm = $this->createFormBuilder($defaultData)
->add('students','choice')
->add('students2', 'choice')
->getForm();
$editForm->handleRequest($request);
I would like to know if what I read is actually what I need, because although I think it is I might be wrong, so any insights regarding this matter or even any other way to do it will be really appreciated.

You should use symfony's form builder to build the form in your update_selectedAction() like
public function update_selectedAction(Request $request, $id, $id_actpost)
{
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$entity = $em->getRepository('ActPostBundle:Edition')->find($id);
if (!$entity) {
throw $this->createNotFoundException('Unable to find Edicion entity.');
}
$defaultData = array('message' => 'Type here');
$form = $this->createFormBuilder($defaultData)
->add('students', 'entity',array('class' => 'PersonBundle:Students',
'property' => 'students','expanded'=>false,'multiple'=>false))
->add('students2', 'entity',array('class' => 'PersonBundle:ForeignStudents',
'property' => 'foreignstudents','expanded'=>false,'multiple'=>false))
->add('submit','submit')
->getForm();
if ($request->getMethod() == "POST") {
$form->submit($request);
if ($form->isValid()) {
$postData = current($request->request->all());
var_dump($postData); /* All post data is here */
/* echo $postData['students']; */
/* echo $postData['students2']; */
/*
* do you update stuff here
* */
}
}
return $this->render('ActPostBundle:Edition:select.html.twig', array('form'=>$form->createView()));
}
In your twig i.e ActPostBundle:Edition:select.html.twig render your form
{{ form(form) }}
Edit from comments
In your twig file render your form like
{{ form_errors(form) }}
{{ form_row(form.students) }}
{{ form_row(form.students2) }}
{{ form_row (form._token) }}
<input type="submit"> /* your submit button */
Edit from comments 2
IF you want to put the text in value attribute of selectbox you can use choice field type
$students = $em->getRepository('PersonBundle:Students')->findAll();
$students2 = $em->getRepository('PersonBundle:ForeignStudents')->findAll();
$studentsArray=array();
$students2Array=array();
foreach($students as $s){
$studentsArray[$s->getStudents()]=$s->getStudents();
}
foreach($students2 as $s){
$students2Array[$s->getForeignstudents()]=$s->getForeignstudents();
/* here array key part will be the value of selectbox like $students2Array['your val to get in post data'] */
}
$form = $this->createFormBuilder($defaultData)
->add('students', 'choice',array('choices' => $studentsArray,'expanded'=>false,'multiple'=>false))
->add('students2', 'choice',array('choices' => $students2Array,'expanded'=>false,'multiple'=>false))
->add('submit','submit')
->getForm();

Related

Using the same form multiple times with different id

In my case, i would like to add for each application OneToMany links of documentation with the same form who contain two inputs, one for the name of the documentation and the second is for the link address documentation, the problem is that it work perfectly only for the first application in the list, but if i try to add a name and link address for the second application on the list or even the third .., when I submit my form, Symfony does not save the information in the database (without error message).
By the way i'm using modals to open the form.
As a beginner and in my first steps with symfony, i tried to read the documentation but i couldn't find a solution to resolve my problem, please find below the related code, thanks!
index.html.twig
{%for applications in applications %}
.....
<div class="tab-pane fade" id="dropdown-kv-21-1{{applications.id}}">
<p>Ajout de liens</p>
{{ form_start(form) }}
<div class="form_group">
<label for="{{form.nom.vars.id}}">Nom</label>
<input type="text" class="form_control" id="{{form.nom.vars.id}}"name={{form.nom.vars.full_name}}" value="{{form.nom.vars.value}}">
{{form_errors(form.nom)}}
{% do form.nom.setRendered %}
</div>
<div class="form_group">
<label for="{{form.lien.vars.id}}">Lien</label>
<input type="text" class="form_control" id="{{form.lien.vars.id}}" name="{{form.lien.vars.full_name}}" value="{{form.lien.vars.value}}">
{{form_errors(form.lien)}}
{% do form.lien.setRendered %}
</div>
<div class="form_group">
<select id="{{form.application.vars.id}}" class="form-control" name="{{form.application.vars.full_name}}" >
<option value="{{applications.id}}">{{applications.id}}</option>
</select>
{{form_errors(form.application)}}
{% do form.application.setRendered %}
</div>
<input type="submit" class="btn btn-success" value="Ajouter" style="transform: translate(27em);"id="carto_cartographiebundle_liendocapp_ajouter"name="carto_cartographiebundle_liendocapp[ajouter]">
{% do form.ajouter.setRendered %}
{{form_end(form)}}
{%endfor%}
AcceuilController
public function indexAction(Request $request)
{
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$applications = $em->getRepository('CartoBundle:Application')->findAll();
if($request->isMethod('POST')){
$nomApp = $request->get('nomApp');
$applications = $em->getRepository('CartoBundle:Application')->findBy(array("nomApp"=>$nomApp));
}
$lienDocApp = new LienDocApp();
$form=$this->createForm(LienDocAppType::class, $lienDocApp);
$form->handleRequest($request);
if ($form->isSubmitted()&& $form->isValid()){
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$em->persist($lienDocApp);
$em->flush();
}
return $this->render('CartoBundle:Accueil:index.html.twig', array(
'applications'=>$applications,
'lienDocApp' => $lienDocApp,
'form' => $form->createView(),
));
}
LienDocAppType
class LienDocAppType extends AbstractType{
/**
* {#inheritdoc}
*/
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
{
$builder->add('nom')
->add('lien')
->add('application')
->add('ajouter', SubmitType::class);
}/**
* {#inheritdoc}
*/
public function configureOptions(OptionsResolver $resolver)
{
$resolver->setDefaults(array(
'data_class' => 'Carto\cartographieBundle\Entity\LienDocApp'
));
}
/**
* {#inheritdoc}
*/
public function getBlockPrefix()
{
return 'carto_cartographiebundle_liendocapp';
}
}
i finally found the solution for my problem and i'm posting it here maybe it will be helpful form some one,
actually there is a hidde, input named _token, all i did is changing the Id of this input with the id of the chosen application
<input type="hidden" id="{{ form._token.vars.id }}" name="{{form._token.vars.full_name}}" value="{{ form._token.vars.value }}">
will be :
<input type="hidden" id="{{ applications.id }}" name="{{form._token.vars.full_name}}" value="{{ form._token.vars.value }}">
cheers !

Symfony 2: How to build a really simple form, with just one field and use it in controller

I'm building a get started procedure. It is really very simple: just one field for the email and a submit button.
HOW DOES THE PROCEDURE WORKS
I simply have one controller with two methods: indexAction() and endAction()
The indexAction simply set the route using annotations and displays the twig template with an handmade form:
namespace AppBundle\Controller;
use Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\Controller;
use Sensio\Bundle\FrameworkExtraBundle\Configuration\Route;
use Sensio\Bundle\FrameworkExtraBundle\Configuration\Template;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request;
class GetStartedController extends Controller
{
/**
* #Route("getstarted")
* #Template()
*/
public function indexAction()
{
return array(
// ...
);
}
/**
* #Route("getstarted/end", name="getStartedEnd")
* #Template()
*/
public function endAction(Request $request)
{
// ... other code
As you can see, currently the method really does nothing as the form is handmade directly in the twig template.
Here is the code to render the form (handmade in the twig template):
{% extends "::base.html.twig" %}
{% block title %}AppBundle:GetStarted:index{% endblock %}
{% block body %}
<form id="getStarted" action="{{ path('getStartedEnd') }}" method="post">
<div class="form-group">
<input type="email" name="userEmail" class="form-control input-lg" placeholder="Enter your e-mail (es.: your.name#example.com">
</div>
<button type="submit" name="submit" class="btn btn-default btn-lg">Submit</button>
</form>
{% endblock %}
I know Symfony 2 can handle the creation of the form and its rendering on the page, but this is a very simple form and I know it never will be more complicate, so an handmade one is the simplest and fastest solution.
Now, what's the problem? The problem is I don't understand how to get the form and its submitted values in my controller, in the other method, endAction().
The form has as action the path to the other method, endAction() where, in my intentions, I will retrieve the submitted values and do some stuff with them.
Following the instructions in paragraph Using a Form without a Class, i came up with the following code for the method endAction() that, in my intentions, will retrieve the submitted email and do something with it - will create a user, obviously - (note the exit to simply print the results of the if)
/**
* #Route("getstarted/end", name="getStartedEnd")
* #Template()
*/
public function endAction(Request $request)
{
$form = $this->createFormBuilder()
->add('userEmail', 'email')
->add('submit', 'submit')
->getForm();
$form->handleRequest($request);
if ($form->isValid()) {
$data = $form->getData();
print_r($data);
} else {
echo 'no data submitted';
}
exit;
return array(
// ...
);
}
The problem is that if ($form->isValid()) { ever returns false and I ever obtain as result the printing of echo 'no data submitted';
Clearly there is something wrong with my implementation of the form handling, but... What?
This is my question: what am I doing wrong? Why the form isn't "intercepted" in the controller?
You have two things to do:
First, edit your Form template and use the correct names (name="form[userEmail]" instead of name="userEmail"):
<form name="form" method="post" action="{{ path('getStartedEnd') }}">
<div id="form">
<div>
<label for="form_userEmail" class="required">User email</label>
<input type="email" id="form_userEmail" name="form[userEmail]" required="required"/>
</div>
<div>
<button type="submit" id="form_submit" name="form[submit]">Submit</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
And second disable the csrf protection of the form:
/**
* #Route("getstarted/end", name="getStartedEnd")
* #Template()
*/
public function endAction(Request $request)
{
$data = array();
$form = $this->createFormBuilder($data, array(
'csrf_protection' => false,
))
->add('userEmail', 'email')
->add('submit', 'submit')
->getForm();
$form->handleRequest($request);
if ($form->isValid()) {
$data = $form->getData();
print_r($data);
} else {
echo 'no data submitted';
}
exit;
return array(
// ...
);
}
But recommend strongly not to render the form by hand!
It's not more than:
/**
* #Route("getstarted")
* #Template()
*/
public function indexAction()
{
$data = array();
$form = $this->createFormBuilder($data, array(
'action' => $this->generateUrl('getStartedEnd'),
))
->add('userEmail', 'email')
->add('submit', 'submit')
->getForm();
return array(
'form' => $form->createView(),
);
}
and in your template:
{# just this line #}
{{ form(form) }}

can't receive the form request from my controller

I'm trying to do a simple form. The bind between the controller and the view is done. But I can't receive the form data when the user submit.
public function addAction()
{
$router = $this->get('router');
$request = $this->get('request');
$ret = 'not set';
$title = 'not set';
if ($request->getMethod() == 'POST') {
$pictures = $request->files->get('pictures');
$title = $request->request->get('title');
$ret = $this->get('my_project_blog.post_service')
->create($title, $subtitle, $description, $pictures);
}
return $this->render('MyProjectBlogBundle:Default:add.html.twig', array('err' => $ret, 'title' => $title));
}
Now the add.twig.html
<form enctype="multipart/form-data" action="{{ path('my_project_blog_add') }}" method="POST" id="contactform">
<fieldset id="contact_form">
<label for="title">
<input type="text" name="title" id="name" placeholder="Enter A Title">
</label>
<label for="file">
<input name="pictures[]" type='file' multiple='multiple' ></input>
</label>
<input type="submit" class="submit btn btn-default btn-black" id="submit" value="Submit">
</fieldset>
</form>
The result before submit :
Pictures: not set.
Title: not set
After submit :
Pictures: Error pictures count == 0.
Title:
Is there any particular reason, why you are not using Symfony form component?
Not sure how it's possible, but maybe you got wrong request service from container. You should use Request Stack service or add $request as parameter of you action. Just tested following code and everything works correctly.
public function addAction(Request $request)
{
if ($request->getMethod() == 'POST') {
$title = $request->request->get('title');
$files = $request->files->all();
}
}
As xurshid29 mentioned in comment, symfony gives you the opportunity to define forms easier and handle response easier.
// In controller
public function addAction(Request $request)
{
$form = $this->createFormBuilder()
->add('title')
->add('pictures', 'file', [
'multiple' => true, // Since symfony 2.5
])
->add('Submit', 'submit')
->getForm();
$form->handleRequest($request);
if ($form->isValid()) {
// Process data from $form->getData()
}
return $this->render('MyProjectBlogBundle:Default:add.html.twig', [
'form' => $form->createView()
]);
}
// In view
{% block content %}
{{ form(form) }}
{% endblock %}

Symfony2 Customize the Form from the Simple Registration Tutorial

I've followed the guide and gotten the registration working just fine.
The only issue I have with this is the Form has a title:
User
I do not want this title. I want to customize this. How do I change this title.
As for code everything is as in the guide except my controller which is:
/**
* #Route("/SignUp", name="wx_exchange_signup")
* #Template("WXExchangeBundle:User:signup.html.twig")
* #Method({"GET"})
* User sign up - Open to public
* Creates new users based on information they provide
*/
public function signupAction(Request $request)
{
if ($this->get('security.context')->isGranted('IS_AUTHENTICATED_REMEMBERED'))
{
// redirect authenticated users to homepage
return $this->redirect($this->generateUrl('wx_exchange_default_index'));
}
$registration = new Registration();
$form = $this->createForm(new RegistrationType(), $registration, array(
'action' => $this->generateUrl('wx_exchange_signup_create'),
));
return array('form' => $form->createView());
}
The answer I finally found is to only display the form elements that you want:
<form action="/app_dev.php/SignUp/create" method="post" name="registration">
<div id="registration">
<div>
<div id="registration_user">
<div>
{{ form_label(form.user.email) }}
{{ form_widget(form.user.email) }}
</div>
<div>
{{ form_label(form.user.username) }}
{{ form_widget(form.user.username) }}
</div>
<div>
{{ form_label(form.user.password.password) }}
{{ form_widget(form.user.password.password) }}
</div>
</div>
<div>
{{ form_label(form.terms) }}
{{ form_widget(form.terms) }}
</div>
<div>
<button name="registration[Sign Up]" id="registration_Sign Up" type="submit">Sign up</button>
</div>
{{ form_widget(form._token) }}
</div>
</form>
This is documented in the Symfony forms chapter.

Why did I get a string with when binding a request with Symfony2?

I'm trying to update an object:
public function editAction(Artist $artist)
{
if (!$artist) {
throw $this->createNotFoundException('Unable to find Artist entity.');
}
// We create the form from the external re-usable form made in TestBundle/Form/artist.php
$form = $this->createForm( new ArtistType, $artist);
// We get the request type
$request = $this->get('request');
// If it is a POST request, the user validated the form
if ($request->isMethod('POST')) {
// We make the link Request <-> Form
// Now, $request = Values entered by the user
$form->bind($request);
// We validate the values
if ($form->isValid()) {
// We save $artist in the DB
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$em->persist($artist);
$em->flush();
$this->get('session')->getFlashBag()->add('info', 'Artist edited successfully');
// Everything is fine, we redirect the user
return $this->redirect($this->generateUrl('ymtest_Artist'));
}
}
// We pass the createView() form method to the viexw so that it can print the form if the user arrived on this page with a GET method (he didnt validate the form yet)
return $this->render('YMTestBundle:Musician:edit.html.twig', array(
'form' => $form->createView(),
'artist' => $artist
));
}
But when I'm validating the form, I get an exception:
Expected argument of type object or array, string given
My form looks like this:
{# src/YM/TestBundle/Resources/views/Musician/add.html.twig #}
{% extends "YMTestBundle::layout.html.twig" %}
{% block bodyAdmin %}
<div class="container">
<form action="{{ path('ymtest_EditArtist', {'id': artist.id}) }}" method="post" {{ form_enctype(form) }}>
<div class="row">
{% if form_errors(form)|length != 0 %}
<div class="span12 alert alert-error" style="margin-left:0px">
{# Les erreurs générales du formulaire. #}
{{ form_errors(form) }}
</div>
{% endif %}
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="span10 BoxesW">
<div>
{{ form_label(form.name, "Artist Name") }}
{{ form_errors(form.name) }}
{{ form_widget(form.name) }}
</div>
<div>
{{ form_label(form.biography, "Artist Biography") }}
{{ form_errors(form.biography) }}
{{ form_widget(form.biography, {'attr':{'class': 'span10' }, 'id': 'wysiwyg' }) }}
</div>
{{ form_rest(form) }}
</br>
<div>
<input type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
{% endblock %}
And the route is correct since I get the form before validating it.
Thanks for your help
UPDATE:
Here is My new controller:
<?php
namespace YM\TestBundle\Controller;
use Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\Controller;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
use Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository;
use YM\TestBundle\Entity\Artist;
use YM\TestBundle\Form\ArtistType;
use Sensio\Bundle\FrameworkExtraBundle\Configuration\Template;
use Sensio\Bundle\FrameworkExtraBundle\Configuration\Route;
use Sensio\Bundle\FrameworkExtraBundle\Configuration\ParamConverter;
class MusicianController extends Controller
{
/**
* #Route("/Artist/edit/{id}")
* #ParamConverter("artist", class="YMTestBundle:Artist")
*/
public function editAction(Artist $artist)
{
if (!$artist) {
throw $this->createNotFoundException('Unable to find Artist entity.');
}
// We create the form from the external re-usable form made in TestBundle/Form/artist.php
$form = $this->createForm( new ArtistType, $artist);
// We get the request type
$request = $this->get('request');
// If it is a POST request, the user validated the form
if ($request->isMethod('POST')) {
// We make the link Request <-> Form
// Now, $request = Values entered by the user
$form->bind($request);
// We validate the values
if ($form->isValid()) {
// We save $artist in the DB
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$em->persist($artist);
$em->flush();
$this->get('session')->getFlashBag()->add('info', 'Artist edited successfully');
// Everything is fine, we redirect the user
return $this->redirect($this->generateUrl('ymtest_Artist'));
}
}
// We pass the createView() form method to the viexw so that it can print the form if the user arrived on this page with a GET method (he didnt validate the form yet)
return $this->render('YMTestBundle:Musician:edit.html.twig', array(
'form' => $form->createView(),
'artist' => $artist
));
}
}
EDIT
We found in the chat that the problem was in the entity annotations.
#Assert\Valid() was used on a string variable.
You have this action="{{ path('ymtest_EditArtist', {'id': artist.id}) }}" that I suppose generates an url like editArtist/1234 (so passing a string).
And then you have this public function editAction(Artist $artist) that's requiring an object of type Artist.
You should change it to something like:
public function editAction($artistid)
{
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$artist= $em->getRepository('YourBundle:Artist')->find($artistid);
if (!$artist) {
throw $this->createNotFoundException('No artist found for id '.$artistid);
}
//Do whatever you want
}
Remark: You don't need to call $em->persist($artist); when updating an object (http://symfony.com/doc/current/book/doctrine.html#updating-an-object).

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