Permission with Apache on CENTOS - php

I installed LAMP in my CENTOS and it all looks fine. In my www/html/ folder I placed my script and they all work fine, they can write/read everything. However everytime I create a folder and I put files inside it they cannot write, for example, if I use file_put_contents with PHP it does not work due the permission denied error.
Everytime it happens I need to chmod 777 to that folder and all the files inside. It's a great time loss.
Is there someway I configure the CENTOS so everytime I create a folder or upload a file it automatically will have read/write permission?

If you want new created folder/file to automatically have 777 permission, you must set umask to 000.
Ref: Setting the umask of the Apache user

Related

PHP can't create file, permission denied

I am trying to run some PHP applications on CentOS powered server with apache and MySQL. My apps have to create files on server, but it always says that permission is denied to create a file.
Files are located in /var/www/html. I even tried setting 777 permission to html folder and html/*. I changed apache user and group to myuser, that exists, and restarted apache. I changed the ownership of html folder and all files inside to myuser. I even tried changing document root to /home/myuser/public_html
I tried this code to test write permission. File location is /var/www/html/index.php and /home/myuser/public_html/index.php
$handle = fopen("a.txt", "w");
fwrite($handle, "test");
fclose($handle);
I am just more than amazed by this problem. The same configuration works on my another Ubuntu server.
Some geniuses must be here, help me.
You need to allow you server user to do write operation on your directory, User the below command, If it is a multilevel directory use -R flag.
sudo chown www-data my-dir
Instead of manually giving permission you can try chmod($handle, 0777) within your code.

LAMP on Ubuntu creates write protected files

I have set up a Ubuntu LAMP server, and everything is working fine, however, I have a PHP script that allows the user to upload files to a directory within the www directory. The files saved via PHP are chmod 644.
How can I change the setting so that the files saved on the server are chmod 755 by default?
Educate yourself as to what a umask is.
Use the umask() function.

php created files ownership

I am having a irritating problem concerning the permissions of files created by Wordpress.
When i download plugins using wordpress or uploading images, and even when a php script creates a dir/files it puts the permissions of this folder into a different user/group.
My user does has no access to this file/folder under my own ftp account.
Is there a way to change files/folders ownership created by apache/php/wordpress to my user ?
If you are using Ubuntu (I don't know if int other distros the files are in the same location) you can edit the file envvars located in /etc/apache2 and restart Apache.
If you can use ACL this is a better solution than changing the user for Apache, more info: https://help.ubuntu.com/community/FilePermissionsACLs
If you want to change the permissions from a php script, you could use the chown() function

Setting permissions in Fedora Apache/PHP

I am building a Fedora server (on VirtualBox right now). It is running Fedora 15.
I want my PHP script to be able to edit the contents of a file in the same folder it is in.
The PHP script and the file are in /home/user/public_html/
But, when I call "file_put_contents("./theFile.txt")" I get an error saying that it cannot open the stream, permission denied.
So, I have:
- Made the file permissions 0777.
- Made the folder permissions 0777.
- Added the "apache" user to the group "wheel".
- Changed the user folder permissions to 0771.
- Changed the owner of the public_html folder and the text file to "apache:apache".
I am at my wits end and I have idea what to do next. Suggestions?
SELinux is preventing you from writing out the file. See the httpd_selinux(8) man page for ways to work with/around it.

PHP and Permissions

I recently moved my website to a new host and now am experiencing some broken code..
I have an uploading script that is now returning this:
move_uploaded_file() failed to open
stream: Permission denied in *..
I've set the upload directory to 777 which worked fine, but my script is needed to have top level permissions..
(As the script itself sets permission to directories, does lots of copying etc)
Is there a way in apache I can set the PHP script to the owner of all the folders on my server?
Thanks
Also
When looking in phpInfo()
Under
apache2handler
User/Group nobody(99)/99
Is this related?
I wouldn't go that route, just give it permissions to the defined upload_tmp_dir, or define upload_tmp_dir to be a directory you have access to. If it is that directory you have problems with. If the target is the problem, and you've 777'ed it, something fishy is going on.
Do you have ssh access to your new host? The reason I ask is that it's probably not best to use the username/group as nobody, as most other services would use this too. I would change it to something like apache
You can then update httpd.conf, adding in these two lines (reloading the config after):
User apache
Group apache
Then, run chown apache:apache -R dir_name to make apache own it.
well,
When you are trying to set the permission like "0777", you must be running on same authority.
What I mean is.
For example, your script tells to change a folder/file permission to 0777, but the folder or file already has a permission and that is '0755' so you are not authorised to make that change. as the user have only 5 authority.
Either, you need to login to FTP and change the folder permission to 0777 and then you have full control over it or you have to stick with using 0755 or similar.

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