I want a script file to run once every minute.. I've written this command.
* * * * * php -q /home/<username>/public_html/cron.php
But, this cronjob is not working. whenever, I try to open this file cron.php in browser, it works fine.
I'm using Linux OS. Is there a way to debug it in order to come to know the error?
If you're using Ubuntu as I am, use the full path.
* * * * * /usr/bin/php -q /home/<username>/public_html/cron.php
Have you added an empty line (new line) after your cronjob?
To debug:
Append 2>&1 to the end of your Crontab command. This will redirect the stderr output to the stdout. Then ensure you're logging the crontab's Unix command.
* * * * * php -q /home/<username>/public_html/cron.php; ls -la >>/var/log/cronrun 2>&1
This will capture anything from the Unix command.
A couple of additional hints: Write out the environment variables by issuing the command set with no parameters. And get the shell to echo each command with the set -x command. At the top of your script issue;
set
set -x
For cPanel, you may want to test curl (in case it's installed on your server):
curl --silent --compressed http://www.your-domain.com/cron.php
So it should look similar to: http://grabilla.com/0450d-93d93a32-02ab-457c-ac1c-d2883552a940.html#
You may also want to try removing the -q from your command and see if it helps.
* * * * * php /home/<username>/public_html/cron.php
*/1 * * * * /usr/bin/php -q /home//public_html/cron.php
Add the above line to the crontab file and run it . It will add a cronjob every minute
Related
I setup several cron jobs to make things work. laravel scheduler works perfectly but my other cronjobs not working at all.
*/2 * * * * /usr/bin/php /var/www/cronjobs/index.php
when I run on the console /usr/bin/php /var/www/cronjobs/index.php it works properly. I checked executable php path with which php and gives me /usr/bin/php nothing wrong with path afaik. I tried to run php script as apache user www-data I opened crontab with crontab -u www-data -e and paste command there.. it didn't work too.
I also tried send dummy notify with crontab and it also didn't work either
dummy example
* * * * * /usr/bin/notify-send 'test'
both of them doesn't work. What am I missing here ?
The second command will not send notification as cron have no idea of your desktop environment.
The first command probably use some environment variables. So instead of run in command line you can try to create a script:
#!/bin/bash
source /path/to/user/home/.bashrc #you can try also .bash_profile
/usr/bin/php /var/www/cronjobs/index.php
and your cron to be like:
*/2 * * * * /path/to/script.sh
When i run my url https://localhost/panel/index.php?m=user_games&p=check_expire by using chrome the code is run and shutting down the server when expier.
But when i need to run this as a crontab using this command:
* * * * * * wget -q --spider "https://localhost/panel/index.php?m=user_games&p=check_expire"
nothing happend, why?
Seem the crontab not run, because you define wrong crontab command. You put six *, as I know we just need five *. Please try like this
* * * * * wget -q --spider "https://localhost/panel/index.php?m=user_games&p=check_expire"
To make sure your crontab run, please create log when wget executed.
I need to run a PHP file every 1 hour.
What I'm doing is:
sudo crontab -e
(In the editor) * 01 * * * /usr/bin/php /var/www/devicecheck.php
But somehow, it's not working. The command works on the command line. Before this, I was trying php /var/www/devicecheck.php
Any suggestions?
To execute devicecheck.php every 1 hour try the following:
Method A :: Execute the script using php from the crontab
# crontab -e
00 * * * * /usr/bin/php/var/www/devicecheck.php
Method B: Run the php script using URL from the crontab
If your php script can be invoked using an URL, you can lynx, or curl, or wget to setup your crontab as shown below.
The following script executes the php script (every hour) by calling the URL using the lynx text browser. Lynx text browser by default opens a URL in the interactive mode. However, as shown below, the -dump option in lynx command, dumps the output of the URL to the standard output.
00 * * * * lynx -dump http://www.yourwebsite.com/yourscript.php
The following script executes the php script (every 5 minutes) by calling the URL using CURL. Curl by default displays the output in the standard output. Using the “curl -o” option, you can also dump the output of your script to a temporary file as shown below.
*/5 * * * * /usr/bin/curl -o temp.txt http://www.yourwebsite.com/yourscript.php
The following script executes the php script (every 10 minutes) by calling the URL using WGET. The -q option indicates quite mode. The “-O temp.txt” indicates that the output will be send to the temporary file.
*/10 * * * * /usr/bin/wget -q -O temp.txt http://www.yourwebsite.com/yourscript.php
UPDATE::
# chmod a+x /home/username/yourscript.php
# crontab -e
00 * * * * /home/username/yourscript.php
Script should have execute permission. Give it by
chmod +x /var/www/devicecheck.php
Also check /var/log/syslog for Errors.
I got it to work with wget. You maybe have to install wget first. After it will allow you to run php scripts from a cronjob.
The syntax looks like:
* 01 * * */usr/local/bin/wget "http://localhost/devicecheck.php"
Where /usr/local/bin/wget points to the directory where wget is installed.
If you wish no output just add '-O /dev/null', like this:
* 01 * * */usr/local/bin/wget "http://localhost/devicecheck.php" -O /dev/null
You can also pass parameters in the url:
* 01 * * */usr/local/bin/wget "http://localhost/devicecheck.php?task=somevalue" -O /dev/null
I want to run a .php every 10 min with a cron job on Ubuntu.
This is my crontab:
*/10 * * * * php -f /var/www/html/gapi/src/test2.php >/dev/null 2>&1
And this is in the log file:
CRON[9994]: (root) CMD (php -f /var/www/html/gapi/src/test2.php >/dev/null 2>&1)
In this php is an api call, and I can see the api calls live at the dashboard of the api provider, so I know the php is not running every 10 mins.
I set the file permission to 755, what else can I do to make it work?
Updated Crontab:
*/10 * * * * php -f /var/www/html/gapi/src/test2.php
Try requesting the file through your web server rather than calling the script via the command line PHP interpreter.
*/10 * * * * wget -q -O /dev/null http://localhost/gapi/src/test2.php
(-q to suppress output, -O /dev/null to redirect file output so it doesn't save it)
or using curl instead:
*/10 * * * * curl --silent http://localhost/gapi/src/test2.php
The URL will depend on how your server is set up - you say it works through your browser at the moment so just use the same URL in the cron file.
Im running ubuntu server, and im trying to run a script every hour.
What I tried is:
sudo crontab -e
and then I add this to the end of the file:
MAILTO="info#email.com"
30 * * * * /usr/bin/php /var/www/scripts/cronscript.php
The script doesnt seem to be running, and im not getting the email.
What am I doing wrong?
Use the -f flag of php to tell it to take that file as input:
MAILTO="info#email.com"
30 * * * * /usr/bin/php -f /var/www/scripts/cronscript.php
That is, of course, if your php is actually located at /usr/bin
using:
30 * * * * /usr/bin/wget "http://example.com/scripts/cronscript.php"
worked for me
You can also use cURL, like this:
curl http://foobar.com/scripts/cronscript.php
If you need it to run silently:
curl --silent http://foobar.com/scripts/cronscript.php
To add Gzip handling:
curl --compressed http://foobar.com/scripts/cronscript.php
I usually use both, like:
curl --silent --compressed http://foobar.com/scripts/cronscript.php