Remove element from an array - php

Hello I am looking for some help with removing an element from an array. My array $rooms holds events per rooms. Each room has its own array and each event has its own array within the room array. I loop through $rooms and display the room ID and within this loop I loop through the events for that room and display their contents. I would like to remove the array for the event that has been displayed so I don't have spend time comparing it when I repeat the same loop.
Below is an example of the process I am describing. I know it makes no sense to delete the element in this logic as I am using foreach, but within my application the logic of the function requires it..
$rooms
array(3)
{
[1]=> array(2)
{
["rid"]=> string(1) "1"
["events"]=> array(0)
{ }
}
[2]=> array(2)
{
["rid"]=> string(1) "2"
["events"]=> array(0)
{ }
}
[3]=> array(2)
{
["rid"]=> string(1) "3"
["events"]=> array(2)
{
[0]=> array(7)
{
["lname"]=> string(20) "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
}
[1]=> array(7)
{
["lname"]=> string(10) "yyyyyyyyyy"
}
}
}
}
loop
foreach ($rooms as $room):
echo $room['rid'];
foreach ($room['events'] as $event):
echo $event['lname'];
If you could tell me where within the foreach I should put the code and how should the code look like that would be really great. I think it should be right after echo $event['lname'], but I can't figure out how to locate the element that is displayed so I can unset it..
Thank you all for reading,
looking forward to your replies.

You can simply unset the event after echoing it, but you'll need to reference it from $rooms, so you need to use the key's at each level. Try this:
foreach($rooms as $i => $room) {
echo $room['rid'];
foreach($room['events'] as $j => $event) {
echo $event['lname'];
unset($rooms[$i]['events'][$j]);
}
}
You can see an example of it working here.

Related

PHP Multidimensional Array Extract Specific Values Based Upon Key

I'm trying to create an anchor link by extracting specific array values based upon based upon the key. I've tried using a foreach loop inside of a for loop, however that doesn't seem to work.
Based upon the below multidimensional array how can I loop through each subarray to create individual anchor links, such as:
Example:
/* Array Example */
array(3) {
[0]=>
array(2) {
["#attributes"]=>
array(1) {
["id"] => string(1) "2"
}
["name"]=> string(10) "Mark"
}
[1]=>
array(2) {
["#attributes"]=>
array(1) {
["id"]=> string(1) "4"
}
["name"]=> string(8) "John"
}
[2]=>
array(2) {
["#attributes"]=>
array(1) {
["id"]=> string(1) "5"
}
["name"]=> string(10) "Suzy"
}
/* Desired Output */
Mark
John
Suzy
Let's assume the array you posted is the content of a variable called $users. You can walk through it by doing
foreach ($users as $usr)
{
$usr['#attributes']['id'];
$usr['name'];
}
This way, you can go through every node without worrying about the indexes.
You may output the link on each foreach iteration in several ways. A complete example (which allows to use HTML without escaping every special character) could be:
<?php
foreach ($users as $usr)
{ ?>
<?php echo $usr['name']; ?>
<?php } ?>
While it looks complex, with a lot of PHP opening and closing tags, it makes it easier on the markup with almost no performance penalty
You can use either ways: ($array is your array)
$names = array_column($array, 'name');
$ids = array_map(function($ele){return $ele['#attributes']['id'];}, $array);

Trouble getting data from an array in PHP

I've got this array:
array(1) {
["sensory-evaluation"]=> array(6) {
["name"]=> string(18) "Sensory Evaluation"
["value"]=> string(43) "10/22/2015 at 6:00pm | 11/25/2015 at 6:00pm"
["position"]=> string(1) "3"
["is_visible"]=> int(1)
["is_variation"]=> int(1)
["is_taxonomy"]=> int(0)
}
}
I need to be able to get the data from ["value"]. If I do $arr["sensory-evaluation"]["value"] I can get it but the problem is ["sensory-evaluation"] will be different for each element in my array so I need a way to abstract that part but I haven't been able to figure it out.
If you have only one item in the array as you show then:
echo current($arr)['value'];
If you don't know if it exists:
if(isset(current($arr)['value'])) {
echo current($arr)['value'];
}
You could also do:
echo array_values($arr)[0]['value'];
why not use a for each
function getValue($arr){
foreach ($arr as $key => $value) {
var $subArray=$arr[$key];
if( array_key_exists ('value' ,$subArray))
return $arr[$key]['value'];
}
}

Foreach through an array with objects and return the values and keys

array(14) {
[0]=>
object(stdClass)#2 (2) {
["set_id"]=>
int(44)
["name"]=>
string(7) "Cameras"
}
[1]=>
object(stdClass)#3 (2) {
["set_id"]=>
int(38)
["name"]=>
string(11) "Cell Phones"
}
[2]=>
object(stdClass)#4 (2) {
["set_id"]=>
int(39)
["name"]=>
string(8) "Computer"
}
The Above is my Data.
I want to return the object names ["Set_ID"] etc and the value.
I have googled and googled and tried examples from here with various failures and now I'm giving up.
I have tried to simply manually return data - ie
foreach($result as $results2)
{
foreach($results2->name as $item)
{
echo "<pre>";
print_r($item);
echo "</pre>";
}
}
I have tried all sorts of flavors of it I had kind of hoped the above would at least return data and it didn't - just errored.
In the end, I'd like to be able to both pull names and data. I don't want to have to manually find element names and code it as $result->SET_ID or whatever - I want to be able to just feed SET_ID in as a variable. I think my problem lies with it being an array of objects and I cant access that object name and all..
Im a noob, so any kind of like detailed explanation wouldn't hurt my feelings so I can learn something.
Instead of foreach($results2->name as $item) use foreach($results2 as $item). $results2->name is not an array thus causing the error.
You can read about object iteration in PHP here
foreach($result as $results2)
{
echo $results2->name.' '.$results2->set_id;
}

php array loop to get array

I have a $date array like this:
[1]=> array(11) {
["meetingname"]=> string(33) "win2008connectcurrent0423131"
[0]=> array(3) {
["scoid"]=> string(7) "3557012"
["datecreated"]=> string(19) "2013-05-23 10:02:39"
["numparticipants"]=> string(1) "3"
}
[1]=> array(3) {
["scoid"]=> string(7) "3557012"
["datecreated"]=> string(19) "2013-05-23 14:40:06"
["numparticipants"]=> string(1) "3"
}
}
foreach($date[0] as $key => $meetings){
print "$key = $meetings\n";////yields scoid = 3557012
}
And, as you can see above, I am looping over individual elements. The first element (not indexed) is always meetingname; the rest of the elements are indexed and themselves contain arrays with three elements in each array--in the above code they are [0] and [1].
What I need to do is make the $meetings as an array containing [0] and then [1] etc, depending on the number of elements. So essentially, the output for print should be an array (I can also use var_dump) with key/values of [0] but right not it only outputs individual keys and their values, for example, as you can see above, scoid=3557012. I will need, something all keys/values in the $meetings variable, something like:
{
["scoid"]=> string(7) "3557012"
["datecreated"]=> string(19) "2013-05-23 10:02:39"
["numparticipants"]=> string(1) "3"
}
How can I fix the foreach loop for that?
please Try this. hope it help.
foreach($date as $key => $meetings){
if($key == "meetingname")
continue;
else
print "$meetings\n";
}
You can just create a new array and add the meetings to that one
<?php
$meetings = array();
foreach($date[1] as $key=>$meeting) {
if (!is_int($key))
continue; //only handle numeric keys, incase you ever change the name of the first key 'meetingname'
$meetings[] = $meeting
}
var_dump($meetings);
?>

Alternative to foreach() PHP?

I am still very new to PHP and from all the examples that are around they all seem to use foreach statements.
e.g.
foreach ($variable as $row)
However I don't think I should be using this all the time, for example variables or objects I have an which only has one row or instance in an array.
I know its advantageous to use them for multiple rows which could be missed if you used a for loop.
But do I really need to use it just to echo one variable thats in an array?
e.g. for example this variable $stats
array(3) { ["user_interventions"]=> int(4) ["fastest_intervention"]=> array(1) { [0]=> object(stdClass)#22 (1) { ["duration"]=> string(8) "02:10:00" } } ["slowest_intervention"]=> array(1) { [0]=> object(stdClass)#23 (1) { ["duration"]=> string(8) "02:26:00" } } }
Thanks
if you know the 'address' of the value in your array, then there's no need for a loop:
echo $arr['user_interventions'][0]['duration']; // 02:10:00
More details here.
No, you do not need to use a foreach loop every time you need to access an array value. Your example could be used in the following manner...
echo $stats['fastest_intervention']['0']->duration; // Outputs: 02:10:00
Here's your variable dump with indentation (makes it easier to read).
array(3) {
["user_interventions"]=> int(4)
["fastest_intervention"]=> array(1) {
[0]=> object(stdClass)#22 (1) {
["duration"]=> string(8) "02:10:00"
}
}
["slowest_intervention"]=> array(1) {
[0]=> object(stdClass)#23 (1) {
["duration"]=> string(8) "02:26:00"
}
}
}
You need not to use foreach here but you can't just print $array
if you indexes of array you may print something like:
print 'Key is '.$array['key'].' but index is only'.$array['index'];
You just access the variables using []. print $array['key']

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