I am displaying the list of users in the select box. There are two types of users i-e selected users and non selected users. The values of these users are coming from the database in two arrays i-e One array contains selected users record and other array contains all users record. Now i want if the page loads the selected users record should be shown as selected in the select box and non selected users will be shown as non selected. Here is my code:
if ($selected != false ){
foreach ($selected as $select)
{}
foreach ($data as $rows) { echo $rows->id."<br />"; echo $select->id; ?>
<option value="<?php echo $rows->id; ?>" <?php if ($rows->id == $select->id) echo "selected";?>><?php echo $rows->username; ?></option>
<?php } } else{
foreach ($data as $rows) ?>
<option value="<?php echo $rows->id; ?>" <?php if ($rows->id == $select->id) ?>><?php echo $rows->username; ?></option>
<?php } ?>
The $selected object contains the selected users list and the $data object contains non selected/total number of users
If i am not wrong you have two array like
$arr1 = array(array('id'=>1,"name"=>'abc1',"user"=>'select'),array('id'=>2,"name"=>'abc2',"user"=>'select'),array('id'=>3,"name"=>'abc3',"user"=>'select'),array('id'=>4,"name"=>'abc4',"user"=>'select'),array('id'=>5,"name"=>'abc5',"user"=>'select'),array('id'=>6,"name"=>'abc6',"user"=>'select'),array('id'=>7,"name"=>'abc7',"user"=>'select'));
$arr2 = array(array('id'=>8,"name"=>'abc8',"user"=>'noselect'),array('id'=>9,"name"=>'abc9',"user"=>'noselect'),array('id'=>10,"name"=>'abc10',"user"=>'noselect'),array('id'=>11,"name"=>'abc11',"user"=>'noselect'),array('id'=>12,"name"=>'abc12',"user"=>'noselect'),array('id'=>13,"name"=>'abc13',"user"=>'noselect'),array('id'=>14,"name"=>'abc14',"user"=>'noselect'));
$arraymerege = array_merge($arr1,$arr2); // Merge the array into one
check out the html it display the user selected. i'll just put the condition under select box if user is noselect then it show selected. Please check the image for loop
you are closing your first foreach before you actually get inside the loop...try this. (rewritten with a little shortcode added)
<select name="users" type="multiple">
<?php
//no need to write $selected == false,
//this is the same, a ! will compare this var to false
//also i use : instead because its much nicer to read i.m.o
//its also a little easier to tell the difference from a closing
//if and foreach this way if you have a lot of nested comparisons.
if (!$selected) :
//you want to loop through all rows first.
foreach ($data as $rows) :
//now look at each selected user per user
foreach ($selected as $select) : ?>
//here is where you make the comparison. no need for any other loops
//this is called a turnary comparison. its basically short code for
//if(blah) else this;
//read up on it here:
// http://www.php.net/manual/en/language.operators.comparison.php
//the <?= is the same as <?php echo. This does require for you to have
//short codes turned on in your main php.ini. It usually is though.
<option value="<?= $rows->id; ?>
<?= (($rows->id == $select->id) ? 'selected' :''); ?>
<?= $rows->username; ?>
</option>
endforeach;
endif;
?>
</select>
This is all the code you need. You should only require two loops. The very first loop would iterate through each user, and the nested loop would then compare each of those users to each selected user. Also, the ability to write cleaner code requires planning. I would suggest investing in a white board or a notepad to draw out flow charts, diagrams etc before you start writing your code. You will get a basic picture in your head. There are always 100 million ways to do one thing, but only one way that is right for you. And its up to you to find that way.
From how I read the question, he is showing all users and highlighting the selected ones in a multiple select box. He has multiple selected users so you couldn't merge the arrays together. You would have to compare each user in the table to each selected user then decide if you need to highlight that user or not.
Related
I have a MySQL database that stores items (goods and services), and along with each item, terms (terms and conditions) will also be stored, which can be roughly 2000 bytes.
http://i.imgur.com/7t3cvSE.png
This is my basic set up
$term_options = array();
$term_options[] = "None";
$term_options[] = "massive string containing 2000 bytes or more";
...
foreach ($term_options as $term) {
?>
<label class="term">
<input type="radio" name="terms" value="<?php echo $term; ?>">
<?php echo $term; ?>
</label>
<?php
}
The above code does exactly what I want, but it feels wrong to have a massive value within a radio input (which may contain Unicode characters). Am I wrong to worry?
Before, I used a SELECT menu with option values equal to the index position of each array item:
?>
<select name="terms">
<?php
$i = 0;
for ($i = 0; $i < count($term_options); $i++) {
?>
<option><?php echo $i; ?></option>
<?php
}
?>
</select>
<?php
Then my $_POST would look something like this:
$terms = $term_options[$_POST['terms']];
It worked nicely until it came to my update form which should display the currently selected values. I wasn't sure how to compare the isset value with something generated via array.
It's simple to do this with static values, e.g.:
<option <?php if (isset($row['x']) && $row['x'] === 'x') echo 'selected'; ?>>x</option>
but while creating each option in a foreach loop, I have no idea what to do and the below doesn't work:
<option <?php if (isset($row['x']) && $row['x'] === $term_options[$i]) echo 'selected'; ?>><?php echo $i; ?></option>
$i++;
Yes, you are right in your worries. If this page is going to display many of these items and each item has a massive string like this, the final page is going to be huge. An this page will be sent by your server to the client browser. Bigger the page, bigger the time.
You are retrieving these items from a MySQL database. Each item probably has a primary key. Why don't you just use this primary key as part of the name of the radio buttons and then you may retrieve again just the selected item?
Something like
<input type="radio" name="rb_1">
where this "1" appended to "rb_" is the key of an item. Then you just need to break this string, recover the primary key and search if to recover the huge string.
This may generate another database operation, of course. But this will be nothing when compared with the transmission of a huge page with, say, 100 times 2k items.
I am new to stackoverflow and am after a little help. I have already tried searching for what I am about to ask, but cannot find any relevant topics, so here goes:
I have a PHP page, that gets a list of venues and it's town/city from a table within a MySQL database, which I have then concatenated to populate a dropdown, e.g. each <option> will display "[venue], [town/city]".
What I am trying to do is when the user selects one of the options, I want to store the [venue] and [town/city] as separate fields in another table within the MySQL database.
I would really appreciate any help.
More details might be needed. For instance do you need to know how to insert records on database? or are you also having trouble getting values of option tag?
But from what I understood:
First remember to set value attribute of option tags:
<option value="venue,town">venue,town</option>
Then after submitting the form, you can slice the returned string.
Assume you stored "venue,town" inside a variable named $str
$results = explode(",",$str);
$results will be an array with two elements. $results[0] contains "venue" and $results[1] contains "town"
I am not sure how much it helped but you can give more details and I'll get back
I think the best way is to put the datarecord ids (primary key value) into the value attribute of the <option> tags, then on the server side requery the data of the selected id from the database. This way your form can't be manipulated with unwanted data.
To be more clear, I would do it like in this simplified semi pseudocode:
<?php
$action = isset($_GET['action']) ? $_GET['action'] : null;
if($action == "save") {
$id = $_POST['venue'];
if(!empty($id)) {
/* fetch data belonging to $id from database and then save venue and town/city
as separate fields in another table */
}
}
/* fetch all data for the selectbox from the db and store it in $data */
?>
<form action="?action=save" method="post">
<select name="venue" size="1">
/* iterate through $data and create $id and $caption */
<option value="<?php echo $id; ?>"><?php echo $caption; ?></option>
/* iteration end */
</select>
<input type="submit" value="save" />
</form>
I need to store all the items selected from a dropdown box inside array. I have only one form now with the select dropdown list. So each time I select an item from the list and submit the form it overwrites the previous item.
How do I make it work like each time it submits the id will be stored so that I can display all the items selected?
//this is the select dropdown for addon item
<select name="addon">
<?php
mysql_select_db($database_bumi_conn, $bumi_conn);
$query="SELECT * FROM tbl_addons WHERE status=1";
$result=mysql_query($query)or die(mysql_error());
while($row=mysql_fetch_array($result))
{
$a_id=$row['addOns_id'];
$a=$row['addOns'];
?>
<option value="<?php echo $a_id?>"><?php echo $a;?></option>
<?php
}
?>
</select>
//And this is how I store the id
$addon_id=$_POST['addon'];
//edited with session
$_SESSION['option']=array();
$_SESSION['option'][$addon_id]=array('qty'=>$qty,'date_1'=>$date_1,'date_2'=>$date_2);
print_r($_SESSION['option']);
foreach($_SESSION['option'] as $option=>$value)
{
echo $option.'=>';
foreach($value as $val)
{
echo $val;
}
}
You could use SESSION' variables to store all the ID :
session_start();
// Rest of your code here
// $addon_id=$_POST['addon']; Becomes :
if (!in_array($_POST['addon'], $_SESSION['addons']))
$_SESSION['addons'][] = $_POST['addon'];
Edit: Not sure about your edit with sessions. You're resetting $_SESSION['option'] everytime, losing previous addon_id values
Ignoring the fact that you're using a deprecated, inherently un-secure and unmaintained extension, you need to use the multiple attribute on your <select> element and let PHP know that it will be receiving an array of values by using the [] suffix on the element name. To summarise...
<select name="addon[]" multiple>
<?php foreach($collection as $val => $label) : ?>
<option value="<?= htmlspecialchars($val) ?>"><?= htmlspecialchars($label) ?></option>
<?php endforeach ?>
</select>
The PHP variable $_POST['addon'] will then contain an array of selected values (when the form is posted of course).
I am looking to populate a drop down field with a list of names from a database, and when an option is selected from that drop down, it will post all its values in the row, belonging to that chosen option.
This is probably hard to describe/understand, so to help illustrate, this is my table row:
I then proceed to populate the dropdown, and associate its value to whatever the selected option is posted
//////db_conx is db connection //////main_meal is table name
<form action="#" method="post">
<?php
$dropdown = $db_conx->query("SELECT * FROM main_meal") or die ("somethings broken");
while($array[] = $dropdown->fetch_object());
//echo '<option value ="'.$record['Mname'].'">'.$record['Mname'].'"</option>';
array_pop($array);
?>
<select name="changeCal">
<?php foreach($array as $option) :?>
<!--//get chosen value in drop down, and get its calories-->
<option value="<?php echo $option->calories;?>"><?php echo $option->Mname; ?></option>
<?php endforeach; ?>
</select>
This works great for one value, such as calories, in the above code, but I need more values.
For example, if choose Healthy egg and chips, the value will post 218, as the loop only associates calories and names at the moment.
I attempted various things, like this post:How to get multiple values from a single <select> variable in HTML/PHP?
But the foreach errors.
How can I something similar to what I have done, but store multiple values from one chosen option?
Thank you
Well, I think I understood your problem, but I think that the way you want to use is not usable, maybe I recommend that you put the id in the value of the option in the < select> and then with php you can get all the data from the data base.
For me that is the best way, but if you want do it like the example that you show, you can make an string, for example:
<option value="id:5_calories:258_protein:11g">Healthy eggs & Chips</option>
with your php should look like:
echo '<option value="id:'.$option->id.'_calories:'.$option->calories.'_protein:'.$option->protein.'">'.$option->Mname.'</option>';
you can make bigger the string with others values that you want to put.
In the backend when you send the select you can catch the data with a:
$myArray = explode("_", $_POST["changeCal"]);
Then you will get an array with values like:
$myArray[0]; // id:5
$myArray[1]; // calories:258
$myArray[2]; // protein:11g
Then if you need for example the calories you can make an explode like:
$calories = explode(":",$myArray[1]);
And you will have:
$calories[0]; //calories
$calories[1]; //258 <= Here are the calories.
Maybe if you want to do it of that way, this can be the easiest way, but I recommend send the ID.
Let me know if you need more help. Regards, Have a nice day.
I am working on an existing wordpress website.
Users has field "user-country" (actually, I do not know how this field is created in wordpress, but it works).
In the registration form, user can choose one specific country.
However, now this country list is note defined "anywhere". It is created explicitly in the code:
<option value="Afghanistan" <?php if($current_user->user_country == 'Afghanistan') echo 'selected';?>>Afghanistan</option>
<option value="Albania" <?php if($current_user->user_country == 'Albania') echo 'selected';?>>Albania</option>
<option value="Algeria" <?php if($current_user->user_country == 'Algeria') echo 'selected';?>>Algeria</option>
<option value="American Samoa" <?php if($current_user->user_country == 'American Samoa') echo 'selected';?>>American Samoa</opt
etc.
The client wants to changed this list (from country to city). So i need to add other values. I do not want to write all values in the code. I would like to create some list with these values in wp-admin.
What is the best way to create a predefined values list? And these are not custom fields for posts.
EDIT:
I want to store values in DB, so admin can modidfy these values from wp-admin.
Actually, it is not so important whether it is DB or other option like XML.
I just want this list to appear as dropdown when user is registering and also to wp-admin to modify values of this list.
Also, a question come to my mind - is it a normal practice to store user custom fields like country or city in DB? Or maybe it is ok to define them in code explicitly?
Well, if you want the administrator to be able to modify the list, then DB is likely the best option here.
I would do something like this (in WordPress):
// put a default (initial) list in the database, if there isn't one there yet
if(!get_option('my_country_list')){
// store it as a |-delimited string, because WP serializes arrays,
// and this would be too much here
$data = 'Albania|Algeria|Disneyland|etc';
update_option('my_country_list', $data);
}
Now, later where you need that list, simply get it from the db:
$countries = get_option('my_country_list');
// turn it into an array
$countries = implode('|', $countries);
// generate the select field
$html = '';
foreach($countries as $country){
$checked = '';
if($current_user->user_country == $country)
$checked = 'selected="selected"';
$html .= sprintf('<option value="%1$s" %2$s> %1$s </option>', $country, $checked);
}
printf('<select> %s </select>', $html);
I guess you'll also have some kind of administration form for the options, where the administrator can modify entries from this list. This could be a textarea. When it gets submitted you update_option() again (replace new lines with |)