I am trying to get json data from the Statcounter API.
I have the following:
$query = makeQuery("2292634", "demo_user", "statcounter", "visitor", "");
echo $query . "<br>";
$response = file_get_contents($query, true);
$data = json_decode($response, true);
echo $data['sc_data']['log_visits'];
I know the query is correct, and I know the $response is filled with unformatted json. The trouble is accessing the array and pulling the values out.
Here are the first couple lines of the unformatted json it is giving me.
This link will only work for 15 minutes, I can generate a new one if you would like to see the raw json.
http://api.statcounter.com/stats/?vn=3&s=visitor&pi=2292634&t=1398791335&u=demo_user&sha1=c6cdfd6c84227801c6ca758c17252712e3f76514
{"#attributes":{"status":"ok"},"sc_data":[{"log_visits":"1","entries_in_visit":"2","entry_t":"2014-04-29 17:57:33","entry_url":"http:\/\/www.guitar-online.com\/en\/","entry_title":"Learn how to play the guitar: tutorials, guitar
Obviously I am not accessing the array in the correct way...but I haven't found the syntax to make it work YET!
Thank you for your help.
Looking at your data, sc_data is an array containing nested JSON objects so you should be able to iterate over that array to read the data like you want:
echo $data['sc_data'][0]['log_visits'];
The code above will access the first element of the array sc_data and print the value of log_visits
When you have {"field":['a','b','c']} in JSON, you would access 'a' as field[0].
The elements of the array can be any valid value, i.e.
string
number
object
array
true
false
null
In your case it is objects and you access that object the same way you would access any other array element - by the index number (JSON doesn't have associative array of type "key" => "value")
Related
I know others have already asked about this, but I don't find a solution for my problem. In my PHP page I call an external service and I can't modify the response obtained.
I'm moving my first steps both with JSON and PHP.
The response is a JSON like this, I print this using the var_dump method:
object(stdClass)#1 (3)
{
["search_string"]=>string(15) "ABCDEFG HI LMNO"
["resut"]=>string(5) "apixi"
["0"]=>array(1){
[0]=>object(stdClass)#2(2){
["resp_code"]=>string(7) "12.34.0"
["resp_description"]=>string(15) "ABCDEFG HI LMNO"
}
}
}
In my PHP page I can read the value ”ABCDEFG HI LMNO” for the key "search_string" with this code, in the $output variable I store the result of the cUrl call
.......
$output = curl_exec($ch);
$jsonDecode =json_decode(str_replace('""','"',$output));
var_dump($jsonDecode);
echo $jsonDecode -> search_string;
I need the str_replace method because the JSON is dirty but not always, how can I access at the fields "resp_code" and "resp_description" and then store them in a variable? I tried many solutions but none works for me.
Instead of converting JSON array to stdClass object you can also convert it to regular PHP array by adding second parameter to the json_decode function:
$jsonDecode =json_decode(str_replace('""','"',$output), true);
In your case in the output, you'll get a multidimensional array.
Then, to access resp_code and resp_description, you can do something like this:
$respCode = $jsonDecode[0]["resp_code"];
$respDescription = $jsonDecode[0]["resp_description"];
In the decoded JSON you have, the resp_code and resp_description keys are difficult to get to, because the top-level object has a numerical ("0") attribute. Trying to reach that attribute like this:
$jsonDecode -> 0
will give this parsing error:
syntax error, unexpected '0' (T_LNUMBER), expecting identifier (T_STRING) or variable (T_VARIABLE) or '{' or '$'
Trying the same with a string notation (-> "0") also fails.
However, the suggestion in the error message is useful: encapsulate the zero with braces. Then you can proceed easily by adding the array index selector ([0]) to get to the object and keys of your interest, like this:
echo $jsonDecode->{0}[0]->resp_code;
echo $jsonDecode->{0}[0]->resp_description;
If you expect more elements in that array $jsonDecode->{0}, then loop over them like this:
foreach ($jsonDecode->{0} as $element) {
echo $element->resp_code;
echo $element->resp_description;
}
Alternative
If, however, you prefer to work with associative arrays instead of objects, you can use the second argument of json_encode as stated in the docs:
assoc
When TRUE, returned objects will be converted into associative arrays.
So then you would pass true as second argument:
$jsonDecode = json_decode(str_replace('""', '"', $output), true);
The above code would then be rewritten like this to access the variable as an associative array:
foreach ($jsonDecode[0] as $element) {
echo $element["resp_code"];
echo $element["resp_description"];
}
I have a JSON that's strangely formatted ...but it's the way I receive it. Because the arrays inside are huge, simply copying and pasting it takes a long time, so I'm wondering if there's a PHP way to do it.
The way I get it is like this:
{"count":459,"results":[{"title":"Something ....}],"params":{"limit..},"type":"Listing","pagination":{"..":5}}
But I want to get only the "results" array, basically the part of [{"title":"Something ....}]. How would I do that?
Do
$arr = json_decode(your_json, true);
If you ned it as JSON again, do
json_encode($arr['results']);
You can get to that part as follows:
$json = '{"count":459,"results":[{"title":"Something ...."}],"params":{"limit":".."},"type":"Listing","pagination":{"..":5}}';
$obj = json_decode($json);
echo $obj->results[0]->title;
Outputs:
Something ....
You have to decode your json. Be sure that the json is valid!
Your decoded json returns an object of type stdClass instead of an array!
See below the tested code:
$json = '{"count":459,"results":[{"title":"Something ...."}],"params":{"limit": "foo"},"type":"Listing","pagination":{"foo":5}}';
$decoded = json_decode($json);
So you can access array results from the object $decoded:
print_r($decoded->results);
But, in the array, there are objects, thus:
echo $decoded->results[0]->title; // Something ....
I'm working on cookies that contain multidimensional JSON object array and I have bit of a problem accessing them. Kindly help me.
Here's a look at my problem:
I access the values from the html element and encode it before storing it into a variable,
var cookie_items = JSON.stringify({id: value, quantity: 1});
then I push this object into an array,
cookie_array.push(cookie_items);
finally, I push the cookie_array into another array with the associative name 'all',
final_cookie_array['all'] = cookie_array;
When I log final_cookie_array in the browser console, the output looks like this:
Object {all: Array[2]}
all: Array[2]
0: "{"id":"6","quantity":1}"
1: "{"id":"2","quantity":1}"
When I echo the cookie array in PHP, i.e., $_COOKIE['cookie_name']; it outputs the following:
[object Object]
But when I try echoing $_COOKIE['cookie_name']['all']; nothing gets displayed.
Can somebody please help me deal with this?
Thanks.
Try like example below
<?php
$json = '{"a":1,"b":2,"c":3,"d":4,"e":5}';
$arr = json_decode($json,true);
var_dump($arr);
?>
I am trying to select a variable from an array (at least I think it's stored as an array):
$data = json_encode($response);
file_put_contents('file.txt', $data);
gives
"status":200,"response":{
"api_id":"0f42d6be-8ed2-11e3-822e-22135",
"bill_duration":36,
"call_duration":36,
"total_rate":"0.00300"}
}
How can I select the call_duration value (in php)? I've tried $response['call_duration'], which I thought should work but returns nothing?
$response['call_duration'] was very nearly correct, but I think you need:
$response['response']['call_duration']
Looking at your output after converting to json, I think the original array, $response, looks like this (in PHP array format)
$response = array(
'status'=>200,
'response'=>array(
'api_id'=>'0f....etc',
'bill_duration'=>36,
... etc
)
);
So, you need to go an extra level deep into the array to get call_duration.
I'm trying to output the value of the email value of an array, but have problems doing so.
The array is based on json_decode()
This is the error I receive
Fatal error: Cannot use object of type stdClass as array in /home/.... line 57
JSON (value of: $this->bck_content)
{"email":"test#email.com","membership_id":"0","fname":"Kenneth","lname":"Poulsen","userlevel":"1","created":"2012-04-23 10:57:45","lastlogin":"2012-04-23 10:58:52","active":"y"}
My code
# Display requested user details
$details_array = json_decode($this->bck_content);
$value = $details_array['email'];
print $value;
You need to use the second argument to json_decode to force array structures on JS objects.
json_decode($this->bck_content, true);
This will make sure all JS objects in the json are decoded as associative arrays instead of PHP StdObjects.
Of course that is assuming you want to use array notation to access them. If you're fine with using object notation then you can just use:
$value = $details_array->email;
try this one
$value = $details_array->email;
or
json_decode($json, true);
or
$details_array = (array)json_decode($json);
what have you done wrong is writen in error description