I need to create a specific <option> list on a form, depending on which option is selected by the user on the previuos <select> list. In this case, as part of a school ERP, when user selects course the system should load on the next field only the subjects related to this course.
This can be done by ajax, using the 'change' method, posting on real-time course ID, and giving back as the result of the query, the list of related subjects wich is loaded on its <select> list.
Is making this by having a separate file instead of trying another options the best practice to solve this cases? I mean, if the best way to do this is by having an specific file for every list that must be dinamically generated, then I'll make it this way, but I feel that having a php file for every single dynamic list that should be generated on real-time maybe is not the most efficient way to do this (got many form fields that should behave this way).
One PHP file will do.
Use this tutorial to learn about URL parameters:
http://html.net/tutorials/php/lesson10.php
Combine with this tutorial on how to retrieve data from a database:
http://html.net/tutorials/php/lesson20.php
The idea here is, using AJAX, instead of fetching your list like this:
http://example.com/list/thing1.php, http://example.com/list/thing2.php
You use a single PHP file, like this:
http://example.com/list.php?foo=thing1, http://example.com/list.php?foo=thing2
So instead of having a php file for every single dynamic list you can have one file that loads and format the specific data you need dynamically.
Related
I have a question on how to achieve something from a development standpoint in Laravel. I am looking for ways to use autoload to return data from a database by just supplying a few character entry. For example, if I need to search for the word 'Johnson' which is already stored in a table in the database, supplying the word: 'Joh' in the search bar should bring up Johnson and other names like Johnson. I am very new to PHP and laravel, does anyone have any suggestions?
You are going to have to use Ajax and php to do this.
Basically the logistics will be as such:
a key is typed into an input which will load a javascript function that does a post to a php file. That php file will do a query for "Joh%". All records will come back matching Joh%. Print them out with php and it will be delivered back to the javascript function which called the php file in the first place. Now that javascript function will have to manage adding and subtracting entries from the dropdown on the input box you are typing in.
The question your asking is basically a lot of code and you should take it step by step. First start by getting a php query to work where you get records matching "Jon%", then continue on to another step.
I'm looking for some help about "Custom View". I looked throw the internet but can't find it (maybe cause of my bad key words).
I created a custom view with a Table format. The goal is to display content (based on a content type) in a table.
I already have my content showing, I can reorganize rows by client/sector.. by clicking on the column header but now I'd like to :
Filter result depending on the string in an input textfield
and
Filter result using a dropdown menu
I guess It's client side, but I'm a beginner in drupal so it's a bit hard to find out.
Here is what I'd like :
http://hpics.li/175e64e
For the select filter, you should try using exposed filters in your view. In the filter section, add filter on the fields and expose them. If these fields are taxonomy reference fields it should work right away. Otherwise it depends : with entity reference I think Better Exposed Filters can be usefull.
With plain text fields it will be more difficult to get what you want (personnaly I give up on exposed filters when it becomes to complicated), but still possible with this approach and a bit of client side work.
The general idea is to create JSON view wich gets all differents values for a text field across the nodes, using Views Data Source (or get all nodes with fields values then fetch unique values for each fields in javascript).
On client side, on the page load make an ajax call to this view to get an array of all possible values, then build your select list using this array, and then do a client side filtering (using for example the excellent Isotope).
But in my opinion you need to take side : all with views and exposed filters (server side, can be hard and frustrating...) or all in JS (client side), mixing the two should result in a big mess...
For the plain text search box I would choose to work client side, Views won't be of any help I'm afraid.
You can also find good javascript plugins for table sorting / filtering like Datatables.
Good luck.
I have a page that is full of tables (generated by a foreach loop) and every row displays, among other things, a month.
Now I want to give the user the ability to choose a month and have only the table rows for that current month displayed (or no table at all if that month is missing from the table). A bit like the filtering function in Angular JS.
I'm still a bit new to php and the only solution I can up with is to handle the whole thing somewhat clumsily with modifying CSS classes and having the superfluous rows hidden by CSS.
What would be a more efficient way to do this?
Your problem is related with the filter alternate of angular into php.
As you know php is server side. So, if you want to get the filter after a reload or by ajax method, you need a $_GET variable.
Use a different query string in your url for each click of each button. Then retrieve the GET variable and use it to get data from database for relevant category.
I have an HTML table with contents, I would like to have an feature of Edit/Delete to that table. How do I do it with PHP?
I actually think that this sounds more like a job for JavaScript, which can edit/remove rows on-the-fly and with much less code. (Implement some AJAX too, and you can edit/remove rows in database too).
But if you insist on using PHP, you might just want to add some GET parameters to the Edit/Delete links that would delete or edit those rows.
Well, there is a pure PHP way to do it, and then there is a combination of Javascript and PHP. You must use PHP one way or another if you want your changes to the database to be permanent as that is your gateway to communicating with the database (as far as I know you cannot do that with Javascript as that is client-based and runs entirely in your web browser).
If using just PHP, you must generate HTML documents for each change. E.g., you click on one cell in the table and that gets you to a new HTML page where the field is editable through an input element; or you can list all fields at once for that row and edit them all at the same time. The fields are then posted in a form to a PHP page which will take the new values and update the database (or insert new values or however you wish it to behave). Here's a tutorial for how to do this:
http://www.freewebmasterhelp.com/tutorials/phpmysql/1
You can also mix in some Javascript which allows a more interactive interface to modifying the values in a cell. However, this obviously requires more code and may be overkill for what you're trying to do. Nonetheless, here is a link which demonstrates just that and also shows the code:
http://www.java2s.com/Code/JavaScript/GUI-Components/Editabletablecell.htm
Hope this is what you're looking for.
EDIT:
Forgot that you also wished to delete content in the table. That is also explained in the first link.
If you intend to work with databases, and it seems like you have little understanding of how they work, pick up a good book like: SQL - The Complete Reference. When you have enough knowledge of SQL, look at PHP's PDO extension: http://php.net/manual/en/book.pdo.php
Alright, so I've just (almost) finished my first little php script. Basically all it does is handling forms. It writes whatever the user put in to the fields of the form to a text file, then I include that text file in the index of the little page I have set up.
So, currently it writes to the beginning of the text file (but doesn't overwrite previous data). But, several users wants this list to be alphabetically sorted instead. So what I want to do is make whatever they submit fall into the list in alphabetical order.
The thing here is also that all I use in the text file are divs. The list is basically 'divided' into 3 parts. 'Title', 'Link', and 'Poster'. All I have done is positioned them with css.
So, can I sort this list (the titles, in this case) alphabetically and still have the 'link' and 'poster' information assigned the way they already are, but just with the titles sorted?
It don't use databases at all on my site, so there is no database handling at all used in this script (mainly because I'm not experienced at all in this).
I would also suggest storing the data in the file as either XML or JSON. PHP can sort the records easily and the sorting will be preserved in the file when the data is read back in.
For example
file_put_contents("/tmp/datafile",json_encode($recordset));
and when reading the file back in
$recordset = json_decode(file_get_contents("/tmp/datafile"));
edit
but seriously if you have customers and are charging them for your experience and time, use a database, there are many out there (a few mentioned already)
MySQL
sqlite
PostgreSQL
Oracle
MSSQL
If you really don't want to use a database, even a one-file database (such as sqlite), you can group the three fields using a separator such as _ and sort this single-field list
If this is a small project for some friends or something and the file shouldn't ever have more than maybe a few hundred lines, the functions you're looking for are "file" and "usort".
If you make sure each row is on its' own line, you can load the lines into an array with "file". You can sort the array using a function to compare items with the "usort" function.