How pass a variable during ajax rendering in cakephp 2.x - php

I want to pass a variable to my ajax rendering function.Something like this
$this->render('tempcomment/'.$id, 'ajax');
and my tempcomment action is
public function tempcomment($id) {
$commentdata = $this->Post->Comment->findByPostid($pid);
$this->set('commentdata', $commentdata);
}
but rendering is not working.

See below to start with:
public function tempcomment($id) {
// ^ ------ ...
$commentdata = $this->Post->Comment->findByPostid($pid);
// ^--- this is different!
$this->set('commentdata', $commentdata);
}

render is used just to decide what view to use in your controller action to render the action. It does not call the action itself
so if you have a code like this
public function test() {
$this->set('foo', 12345);
$this->render('tempcomment', 'ajax');
}
you are just saying that you want to use the tempcomment view to render the test action but you are not telling cake to actually execute the tempcomment action.
so if you want to call the action you have to do by yourself
$this->tempcomment($id);
$this->render('tempcomment/'.$id, 'ajax');
let me tell you that I don't see any reason to do this and I think that probably there are other ways to do what you are trying to achieve. But I assume you know what you are doing

Try this, its another work around of what you want to achieve:
public functionc ajax_tempcomment($id){ //just access this action
$this->redirect('tempcomment/'.$id);
$this->layout = "ajax";
}
public function tempcomment($id) {
$commentdata = $this->Post->Comment->findByPostid($pid);
$this->set('commentdata', $commentdata);
}

Related

Is using if else statement to load view based on parameters after controller and action part of url efficient or is there a better way of doing this

I can have the following urls
www.example.com/accounts/
www.example.com/accounts/signup
www.example.com/accounts/signup/validate
www.example.com/accounts/login
for each case, accounts becomes my controller, and index, signup, signup and login becomes my actions (or methods) respectively. I have to render different views based on what my actions are. Here is an example of what my code looks like
index
$url_segments = explode('/', $url);
$controller = !empty($url_segments[0]) ? $url_segments[0] : 'home';
array_shift($url_segments); // removes the controller name from array
$action = isset($url_segments[0]) && !empty($url_segments[0]) ? $url_segments[0] : 'index';
array_shift($url_segments); // removes the action name from array
$controller = ucfirst($controller);
$controller = new $controller($url_segments);
$controller->$action();
controller class
class Accounts{
private $url_segments;
public function __construct() {
$this->url_segments = $url_segments;
}
public function index() {
// index code here
}
public function login() {
// login code here
}
public function signup() {
if (!isset($this->url_segments[0])) {
// url entered was: example.com/signup
} else if (isset($this->url_segments[0]) && $this->url_segments[0] == 'validate') {
// url entered was: example.com/signup/validate
}
}
}
from how my code appeared above, it can be seen that as parameters keep adding after the controller and action part of the url I'll need to keep using conditional statements to run the proper code as in the case of /signup/ and signup/validate. Is this method of using conditional statement to load view based on parameters efficient or is there a better way of doing this.
I would recommend you to make use of a routing system like Symfony Routing. There you could add a new Route for every url and redirect them to your specific controller.
Example Route:
$routes = new RouteCollection();
$routes->add('/accounts_signup', route('POST', "/accounts/signup", 'App\Controller\AccountController:signup'));
return $routes;
This route would call the signup method in the AccountController calss when www.example.com/accounts/signup get called with a post request.
I recommend you to use something like this. Even if this might be a bit complicated for the beginning, after reading (and understanding) the docs this will safe you a lot of time and it will make your code more readable as well.

Laravel 5.2.32: Session flash doesn't work with redirect

I have a controller which has a redirect function:
public function myControllerMethod()
{
$data = $this->blabla();
return Redirect::to('previousroute')->with('data', $data);
}
This previousroute is handled by otherControllerMethod() like so:
public function otherControllerMethod()
{
$data = Session::get('data');
return $this->makeView($data);
}
Unfortunately, Laravel forgets this session data. I've done this many times before and I have never seen if forget the session flash data after a single redirect. What is going on here? I have tried both adding and removing "web" middleware but nothing works. If anyone knows why this happens let me know.
use Session;
public function myControllerMethod()
{
$data = $this->blabla();
Session::set('data', $data);
return Redirect::to('previousroute')->with('data', $data);
}
public function otherControllerMethod()
{
$data = Session::get('data');
return $this->makeView($data);
}
Try like this. Use the session and set the data in session and get it from where you want.
I have had the same Issue before. Basically I needed to call send function when redirecting using Redirect facade. So you need to change your myControllerMethod to:
public function myControllerMethod()
{
$data = $this->blabla();
return Redirect::to('previousroute')->with('data', $data)->send();
}
As send() function of class Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response calls the function sendContent() which sends the data when redirecting.
Hope this helps.
In myControllerMethod you are passing the data obj/var as a Request.
In otherControllerMethod you are requesting the Session data which is not set.
In order to put data to the session you should do:
Session::put('data','value')
and then it will be available with:
Session::get('data');

Codeigniter routes for passing get parameter to index function

I have a url www.mywebsite.com/store/123456
where store is my controller class and I have a index function in it where Im getting the value after after store ,ie 123456.But im not able to achieve it.
As found online,I have tried adding this to routes $route['store/(:any)'] = 'store/index'; also tried
$route['store/(:any)'] = 'store/index/$1';
but doesn't seem to work.Please help me out.
In controller index function is
public function index()
{
echo $this->uri->segment(1);
}
But its not working.Pleae help
You are invoking 123456() method instead of index() method therefore you get CI's 404.
The simplest way is to use this kind of route
$route['store/(:any)'] = 'store/index/$1';
AND in top of it add parameter to index function in your case
public function index($parameter)
{
echo $this->uri->segment(2);
}
note that I changed segment parameter please see documentation.
using _remap()
function _remap($parameter){
$this->index($parameter);
}
function index($p)
{
echo $p; //shows 123456
}
If I remember correctly:
segment(n) gives you the segments of your uri before the routing takes place
rsegment(n) gives you the segments of your uri after routing (if routing occurred or the same as segment if it didn't)
so for /store/123456 getting rerouted to /store/index/123456
segment(1) == rsegment(1) == 'store'
rsegment(2) == 'index'
segment(2) == rsegment(3) == '123456'
Route:
$route['terms_and_conditions'] = 'SO_front/page/1';
controller :
public function page($id)
{
echo $id;
}
Output :
1
Here my solution for CI3...i would prefer laravel for advanced routing, orm,restapi, build in vuejs.
$route['store/(:any)'] = 'store/index/';
public function your index(){
$parameter=$this->uri->segment(2);
//use parameter for sql query.
}
Let say your route $route[store/product/update/(:any)] , then $parameter=$this->uri->segment(4)
Problem?. You will need to change entire file code if you plan to change the route name include view, controller, and custom route.

zend getrequest ajax

if ($this->getRequest()->isXmlHttpRequest()) {
$this->_helper->layout->disableLayout();
$ajaxContext = $this->_helper->getHelper('AjaxContext');
$ajaxContext->addActionContext('view', 'html');
$ajaxContext->initContext();
}
how does this actually work... my ajax get page is local.maker/profile/check
i got ajax to work fine but i dont know what to edit from the above...
$ajaxContext->addActionContext('???', 'html');
ps.. i am requesting a json
I use the following code to use AJAX context helper.
In your controller create a preDispatch method to set up your contexts like this:
public function preDispatch()
{
$this->_helper->ajaxContext()
->addActionContext('index', array('json', 'html'))
->addActionContext('anotheraction', 'json')
->initContext();
}
And then in you action methods use:
public function indexAction()
{
if ($this->_helper->ajaxContext()->getCurrentContext() == 'json') {
// ajax code here
} else {
// non ajax code here
}
}
Also in your ajax request you must use the variable format to set the current context, for example
http://www.mydomain.com/index/format/json
to request a json response.
Note: The context switcher automatically disables the layout and view, any view variable set in the controller will automatically be encoded into a json string and sent.
I hope this helps
Kind regards
Garry
Please go through the example . It has everything what you are looking for .
http://framework.zend.com/manual/en/zend.controller.actionhelpers.html#zend.controller.actionhelpers.contextswitch.ajaxcontext
addActionContext( <action>, <format>);
Can request comment/process/format/json or via query variable . See the example .

SEO url gives 404-error in CodeIgniter

I am pretty new to codeigniter. I do know php.
How can I accomplish to load the right view?
My url: /blog/this-is-my-title
I’ve told the controller something like
if end($this->uri->segment_array()) does exist in DB then load this data into some view.
I am getting an 404-error everytime I access /blog/whatever
What am i seeing wrong?
unless you're using routing, the url /blog/this-is-my-title will always 404 because CI is looking for a method called this-is-my-title, which of course doesn't exist.
A quick fix is to put your post display code in to another function and edit the URLs to access posts from say: /blog/view/the-post-title
A route like:
$route['blog/(:any)'] = "blog/view/$1";
may also achieve what you want, if you want the URI to stay as just `/blog/this-is-my-title'
The may be more possibilities:
The most common - mod_rewrite is not active
.htaccess is not configured correctly (if u didn't edited it try /blog/index.php/whatever)
The controller does not exist or is placed in the wrong folder
Suggestion: if you only need to change data use another view in the same controller
if (something)
{
$this->load->view('whatever');
}
else
{
$this->load->view('somethingelse');
}
If none of those works post a sample of code and configuration of .htaccess and I'll take a look.
The best way to solve this problem is to remap the controller. That way, you can still use the same controller to do other things too.
No routing required!
enter code here
<?php
class Blog extends Controller {
function __construct()
{
parent::__construct();
}
public function _remap($method, $params = array())
{
if (method_exists($this, $method))
{
$this->$method();
}
else
{
$this->show_post();
}
}
function index()
{
// show blog front page
echo 'blog';
}
function edit()
{
// edit blog entry
}
function category()
{
// list entries for this category
}
function show_post()
{
$url_title = $this->uri->segment(2);
// get the post by the url_title
if(NO RESULTS)
{
show_404();
}
else
{
// show post
}
}
}
?>

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