So I have my framework that handle all URLs via one index.php page. If I put site.com/profile/user it will go to site.com/index.php?url=profile&next=user and parameter "url" loads different pages for example /home would be index.php?url=home
Problem now is that I wont to expand my rewrite rules in htaccess file so I have one more additional parameter which would be for example site.com/profile/user/auctions and it would look like site.com/index.php?url=profile&next=user&category=auctions.
My rewrite rules are listed below:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^]+)/([^/]+)(/([^/]+))?$ index.php?url=$1&next=$2
So problem is I can't put additional "category" parameter which would be index.php?url=$1&next=$2&category=$3 , whenever I change rules one parameter works but other dont.
Thank you for reading, and I hope it could be solved.
Try this one:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^/]*)/([^/]*)/([^/]*)$ /index.php?url=$1&next=$2&category=$3 [L]
I take this rule from my own .htaccess file and just rename variables, so it must work.
If the reason just in this file of course
Related
I am working on a CodeIgniter project and today I found a very strange issue.
When I open the URL that is prefixed with index.php in the first segment it is still working even though I expect the URL to return a 404 Not Found page.
For example, the URL of my website is http://localhost/project and when I open the URL http://localhost/project/jobs it works fine, but when I open http://localhost/project/index.phpjobs it also works.
I don't know what is going on over here!
Please note that the URL doesn't include slash but is still working and that is not a typo.
Please check in your project and let me know if someone have the same problem because I think this problem may also exist in your current project but not noticed.
.htaccess
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^admin(.*)$ admin/index.php?/$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^.well-known/ - [L,NC]
Your first rewrite rule
RewriteRule ^admin(.*)$ admin/index.php?/$1 [L]
will be honored only if the previous two conditions
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
have been met.
Now, the trick lies in these conditions which basically say that the rewrite will be performed only if the requested resource (REQUEST_FILENAME here) does not exist as either a file or a folder.
Since index.php obviously exists the rewrite rule is skipped and the server actually receives the original (non-rewritten) request.
That is the reason why you see the same result for requests that both do and do not contain /index.php/ as prefix.
The same applies for both sets of rewrite, the one you are using for your admin page and the regular one.
One pages of site have such adds: domain.com/posts/name.php
Other pages of site have such adds: domain.com/pages/name.php
I need to cut from these adds posts/ and pages/ only.
Firstly, I tried to use in .htaccess next rules:
RewriteRule ^([A-z0-9-]+)$ /posts/$1
RewriteRule ^([A-z0-9-]+)$ /pages/$1
Don't help.
Secondly, I tried to use in .htaccess such rules and conditions:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)$ posts/$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)$ pages/$1 [L]
As result: image of mistake 404
Also I tried to use such method:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^([A-z0-9-]+)$/(posts|pages)/([A-z0-9-]+)/$1 [NC]
RewriteRule .* domain.com/%1%3
Don't help....
what i am understanding you need to remove the post and pages from the url following code will help you for that.
You would need the rewrite module of Apache: mod_rewrite.
Then do something like this:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^post/(.*)$ $1
RewriteRule ^pages/(.*)$ $1
Here is the official documentation of mod_rewrite: click
please test it onece I dint test the code but did same for replacing url and its work for me.
Thanks.
The solution of this problem such:
We enter all information about the page in the MYSQL database:
image of database
We generate a page from the database:
generation of page (php)
Set the generated page for Human-Friendly Url:
file .htaccess
So everything works, and POSTS there are in their folder in the database, and PAGES in their folder.
folder in database
All is clean. If you can do better somewhere, then correct me, please.
When using the following entries in my .htaccess file
RewriteEngine On
SetEnv rewritten 0
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)(/|$) /#$1 [L,NE,R=302,E=rewritten:1]
Which rewrites <url>/test/ to <url>/#test.
The goal is to keep the "test" part in an environment variable, so I can use php to change the Facebook metatags and also use the anchor to scroll to a section on my one-page-site. For the above example, the rewritten variable is always 0 and if I remove the SetEnv line, the variable will not be set at all.
I have read that the variable might not be retained after a redirect which the 302 will do. Is there any other way to do this? Other solutions are welcome - my overall goal is to link to a specific part of my application and set the metatags according to this section.
There are multiple questions here on SO where people try to rewrite an url with the anchor part, to an url without it - this is not my question, since it can't be done.
Thanks.
Edit
The above is not possible. Added the following to .htaccess, which redirect <url>/test to <url>/?test#test. PHP can then check if the test param is set and modify meta-tags accordingly.
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)(/|$) /?$1#$1 [L,NE,R=302]
The above is not possible. Added the following to .htaccess, which redirect <url>/test to <url>/?test#test. PHP can then check if the test param is set and modify meta-tags accordingly.
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)(/|$) /?$1#$1 [L,NE,R=302]
I've looked around on here to try and find a solution to my problem with no avail. Or I may have missed it.
Okay so I have a .htaccess rewrite rule setup:
# redirect all calls to index.php
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?page=$1 [PT,L]
</IfModule>
Which rewrites all mysite.com/?page=thisroute/thispage or mysite.com/?page=thispage to: mysite.com/thisroute/thispage or mysite.com/thispage
Is there a way to pass custom POST variables as well? How could I pass a form through this format without calling the php file that processes it directly?
Ex: mysite.com/thispage/?name=scott&this=that etc.
I am looking for some help in my htaccess to better handle my urls when using a pagination function.
Currently my htaccess looks like this:
RewriteEngine On RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/?$ index.php?alias=$1 [QSA,NC,L]
RewriteRule ^([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/?$ index.php?alias=$1/$2 [QSA,NC,L]
basically, I have two rules. At first I only had the second one, to direct all requests to my index page, where I then parse out some details of the url in order to show the correct content. I found that it didnt work for urls with only one sub directory, like example.com/bars, but only two directories like, example.com/bars/bar-name, so I added the rule before it.
This has been working great for me. All of my urls look great and the ?alias=bars/bars-name has been completlely hidden and now looks like /bars/bars-name
Recently though I have integrated a pagination php function. This function creates urls that looks like this:
example.com/bars?alias=bars&info=mysql_table_bars&page=2
Basically, 'info' is the table name that the pagination function queries, and 'page' is the current page. It seems 'alias' also started showing in the url once I started using this function.
What I would like is for my pagination to look like these examples:
example.com/bars/page/2
example.com/hotels/page/5
etc...
What do I need to add to my htaccess to handle this situation? Also, is there a way to simplify my existing two rules?
Regarding your original rules. The conditions that you have only get applied to the immediately following RewriteRule, so you need to duplicate them:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/?$ index.php?alias=$1 [QSA,NC,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/?$ index.php?alias=$1/$2 [QSA,NC,L]
For the new pagination stuff, firstly, it is really bad to be pulling database table names from the query string, unless they've been validated somehow (which may be what's happening). But even then, it's still an information disclosure problem. So you can use these rules to always remove them:
# This matches the actual request when there's pagination in the query string
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,9}\ /([^/\?]+)\?alias=([^&\ ]+)&info=.*&page=([0-9]+)
# an optional sanity check, does the request URI match the "alias" param?
RewriteCond %1:%2:%3 ^(.*):\1:(.*)$
# redirect the browser to the URL with the table name removed
RewriteRule ^ /%1/page/%2? [L,R=301]
Then you need rules to internally rewrite them back to the request with the query string:
# rewrite it back to the query string
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^/?([^/]+)/page/([0-9]+) /$1?alias=$1&info=mysql_table_$1&page=$2 [L]