I have a normal directory structure:
- root
- vendor
- bin/phpunit
- tests
- bootstrap.php
my composer.json:
{
"name": "test/testing",
"minimum-stability": "dev",
"require": {
"phpunit/phpunit": "4.1.*#dev",
"phpunit/phpunit-mock-objects": "2.2.*#dev"
},
"autoload": {
"classmap": ["tests/config.inc","test.inc"]
}
}
My bootstrap.php:
<?php
require_once 'vendor/autoload.php';
There is some other stuff inside the bootstrap, thats why I need it,
but I removed it here because it has nothing to do with my problem.
When I try to run PHPUnit at the root folder:
vendor/bin/phpunit --bootstrap tests/bootstrap.php tests/ItemsTest.php
I get the error:
PHP Warning: require(xxxx/vendor/phpunit/phpunit-mock-objects/tests/../vendor/autoload.php): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in xxxxxxx/vendor/phpunit/phpunit-mock-objects/tests/bootstrap.php on line 4
i don´t know why phpunit/the autoloader is loading this bootstrap:
phpunit-mock-objects/tests/bootstrap.php
and of course line 4 in there:
require __DIR__ . '/../vendor/autoload.php';
does not work.
PhpUnit does not understand the bootstrap path as relative for whatever reason.
Replacing the bootstrap path as follows seems to do the trick:
vendor/bin/phpunit --bootstrap ./tests/bootstrap.php tests/ItemsTest.php
Related
I have problem that occurs on a rare occasions. On some PCs, and WordPress instances class loading using composer works, but on a rare occasions I can't load any classes, and I'm getting error Class not found. I noticed that when it works, it's usually Mac or a Windows machine, run from either Docker container, Local WP, or XAMPP.
composer.json looks like this:
{
"name": "vendor/my-plugin",
"license": "proprietary",
"description": "Integration of the ...",
"autoload": {
"psr-4": {
"Vendor\\MyPlugin\\": "src"
}
},
"require": {
"jumbojett/openid-connect-php": "^0.9.5"
}
}
Folder structure is similar to this one:
myplugin.php
composer.json
composer.lock
vendor
- ...
src
- controller
- Settings.php
- enumerators
- Message.php
- Uri.php
- helper
- Template.php
- view
...
Running composer install goes without any errors.
Part of myplugin.php file where I'm registering namespace and loading class looks like this:
<?php
namespace Vendor\MyPlugin;
require_once __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';
use Vendor\MyPlugin\Helper\Template;
use Vendor\MyPlugin\Controller\Settings;
use Vendor\MyPlugin\Enumerators\Uri as UriEnumerator;
I use these classes later on in the code, but as I said, it doesn't recognize classes on some instances of the Wordpress, but it works on ~70% of computers / Wordpress instances.
I am thankful for any suggestion!
After some research, I discovered solution. Adding:
"config": {
"optimize-autoloader": true
}
to composer.json solved the issue.
I am having very hard times understanding how to use autoloading by psr-4.After loading vagrant and setting and testing all variables in Homestead.yaml I have prepared a file structure as the following:
\app
\folder
-- test.php
\vendor
\composer
-- autoload.php
-- index.php
-- composer.json
and the following are my codes:
index.php
<?PHP
namespace app;
require('vendor/autoload.php');
$object = new folder\test();
composer.json
"autoload":{
"psr-4":{
"app\\": "app"
}
}
test.php
<?php
namespace app\folder;
class test
{
function __construct ()
{
echo 'construction done right.';
}
}
But, after trying to visit the page, these are the error message displayed on the page:
(!) Fatal error: Uncaught Error: Class 'app\folder\test' not found in /home/vagrant/web/sites/app/index.php on line 6
( ! ) Error: Class 'app\folder\test' not found in /home/vagrant/web/sites/app/index.php on line 6
Would you help me understand and fix this error?
It doesn't work because you have told Composer that the classes from the app namespace are in the app subdirectory but there is no app subdirectory.
The entire application is stored in the app directory and it's name doesn't really matter for the application. The classes of the app namespace are stored in the current directory and the sub-namespaces are stored in subdirectories with the same name.
Accordingly, your composer.json file should read:
"autoload": {
"psr-4": {
"app\\": ""
}
}
Or, to be more clear, you can put . (the current directory) as the location of the app\ namespace:
"autoload": {
"psr-4": {
"app\\": "."
}
}
After you make the change run composer dump-autoloader in the main application directory and it will start working.
To fix it for your current setup, use the following:
"autoload":{
"psr-4":{
"app\\": ""
}
}
Your composer.json is in the app-directory, so there's no subdirectory named app to reference.
I would actually recommend to change your directory structure to the following:
\app
\src
\folder
-- test.php
-- index.php
\vendor
\composer
-- autoload.php
-- index.php
-- composer.json
And then in composer.json, set the following:
"autoload":{
"psr-4":{
"app\\": "src"
}
}
This makes sure that all files belonging to your 'app' namespace are contained within a single subdirectory.
Finally, I would recommend you to use a vendor namespace to prevent conflicts, and to use the naming guidelines from PSR-2.
I think you won't need PSR-4 just add classmap
classmap parameter for example :
"autoload": {
"classmap": [
"app"
]
}
After adding this run composer dump-autoload and you should see a number of classes being added.
Hope this helps.
in composer.json try to set
"autoload":{
"psr-4":{
"": "src/"
}
}
then do execute this command
composer dump-autoload -o
I've been testing getting my packages up to Packagist with a simple class I made. Whenever I require it in a different project, it says the class cannot be found. Is something wrong with my composer.json autoload block?
Here's my project repo file structure:
- src
- prodikl
- View.php
- .gitignore
- composer.json
And here's my composer.json:
{
"name":"prodikl/simple-view",
"description":"A simple to use, basic View object.",
"require" : {
"php" : ">=5.3.0"
},
"autoload": {
"psr-4": {"prodikl": "src/"}
}
}
And finally, in my View.php:
<?php
namespace prodikl;
class View
{
...
}
But whenever I require it into a project and do require "vendor/autoload.php" and use use prodikl\View; it it keeps saying not found
You just need to point your autoloader down one more directory:
"autoload": {
"psr-4": {"prodikl": "src/prodikl/"}
}
This means "classes that belong to the \prodikl namespace can be found in the src/prodikl/ directory."
You might need trailing backslashes on the namespace name too, not sure how picky Composer is about it:
"psr-4": {"prodikl\\": "src/prodikl/"}
I am giving composer autoload a try with some phpunit testing classes, and I can't seem to get it to work. When I run phpunit from the command line, I get the following error : "PHP Fatal Error: Class ... not found".
I will give all the structure and file information.
I can, so hopefully someone will spot where I went wrong.
Structure (cut down to relevant files):
composer.json
composer.lock
phpunit.xml
vendor/
tests/
functional/
BaseTestCase.php
HomepageTest.php
composer.json
{
"require": {
"php": ">=5.5.0",
"slim/slim": "^3.1",
"slim/php-view": "^2.0",
"monolog/monolog": "^1.17"
},
"require-dev": {
"phpunit/phpunit": ">=4.8 < 6.0"
},
"autoload-dev": {
"psr-4": {
"Tests\\": "tests/"
}
}
}
phpunit.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<phpunit colors="true" bootstrap="vendor/autoload.php">
<testsuites>
<testsuite name="Initial tests">
<directory>tests/</directory>
</testsuite>
</testsuites>
</phpunit>
test/functional/BaseTestCase.php
<?php
namespace Tests\Functional;
use Slim\App;
use Slim\Http\Request;
use Slim\Http\Response;
use Slim\Http\Environment;
class BaseTestCase extends \PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase
{
...
test/functional/HomepageTest.php
<?php
namespace Tests\Functional;
class HomepageTest extends BaseTestCase
{
...
I then ran an update to refresh the autoload files
$ composer update
Loading composer repositories with package information
Updating dependencies (including require-dev)
Nothing to install or update
Writing lock file
Generating autoload files
I then tried running phpunit and got a class not found error:
$ vendor/bin/phpunit
PHP Fatal error: Class 'Tests\Functional\BaseTestCase' not found in <project-root>/tests/functional/HomepageTest.php on line 6
Just to be thorough I tried refreshing the autoload files another way, just in case:
$ composer dump-autoload
Generating autoload files
sfbagency#sfb1:~/clients/ctest/dev$
I also checked vendor/composer/autoload_psr4.php to make sure the Test reference is being set, and it is.
...
Tests\\' => array($baseDir . '/tests'),
...
I have Googled like crazy, but have no idea where I am going wrong.
Namespace directories are case sensitive. You have to rename the folder to Functional
As said in the PSR-4 documentation:
The subdirectory name MUST match the case of the sub-namespace names.
I had a similar problem but without syntax problem.
As soon as I added a second ClassTest (ModelTwoTest.php below), the Fixtures.php class was autoloaded. If I remove 1 modelTest, only the remaining ModelTest is autoloaded without Fixtures. Weird behavior.
src/
tests/
Models/
ModelOneTest.php
ModelTwoTest.php <---
Fixtures/
Fixtures.php
Actually Iam new to PHP. I am running this from a nearly empty folder (actually following along a Lara-casts tutorial: Design a Fluent API with TDD).
My directory structure looks like
src
Expression.php
tests
ExpressionTest.php
vendor
composer.json
composer.lock
Inside composer.json:
{
"require-dev": {
"phpunit/phpunit": "^5.2"
},
"autoload": {
"psr-4": {
"": "src/"
}
}
}
Inside ExpressionTest.php:
class ExpressionTest extends PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase
{
/** #test */
public function it_finds_a_string()
{
$regex = Expression::make()->find('www');
$this->assertRegExp($regex, 'www');
}
}
Inside Expression.php
<?php
class Expression
{
}
I then run composer dump-autoload and run phpunit but I still get:
"Fatal error: Class 'Expression' not found in
C:\Users\nobis\code\testing2\tests\ExpressionTest.php on line 8"
Is there something wrong with my syntax? My understanding of Composer is very basic. Thanks in advance.
PHPUnit does not know about Composer natively, therefore without configuring PHPUnit, it will not know about your autoloader setup.
try running PHPunit with --bootstrap vendor/autoload.php to tell it to load with your autoload file.
If that does not work, check your namespace value in your Composer configuration (i.e. "": "src/" might need to change.)
You need to include the autoloader at the top of your test. It is typically at
require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';
You can also add a phpunit.xml file to your tell it where the autoloader is then it will run it before every test:
<phpunit
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://schema.phpunit.de/5.2/phpunit.xsd"
bootstrap="/path/to/bootstrap.php"
</phpunit>