I want to format numbers like following
13.20 to 13.2
13.34 to 13.34
13.00 to 13
I have tried to use a combination of str_replace() and number_format() but not able to produce required result.
Please help me, if anyone have any idea.
Thanks in advance
Try using the built-in round function:
echo round(1.23456, 2);
This will return 1.23. Of course, you have to decide how many numbers after the decimal point to keep.
number_format should work:
<?php
$number = 12.345;
echo number_format($number, 1); # Produces number with one decimal precision.
?>
EDIT:
<?php
$number = 12.30;
#Strips ZEROs and decimal point from the end
echo rtrim($number, '0.'); #Result: 12.3
?>
Or just simply, this is magic :
$number + 0
// 12.30 + 0 = 12.3
Or you can cast your number to float :
echo floatval($number);
It depends on the type of variable you're using. A string 13.20 will output 13.20 but a float 13.20 will output 13.2.
All you have to do is cast it:
echo (float) '13.20'; // Will output 13.2
Related
Need to round 30.61 to 30.60, Any built-in function for PHP to do this ?
If I understand your desired output correctly, that you only want to round the second decimal point, you can round with 1 decimal presicion, then use numer_format() to ensure you get the correct number of decimals.
$num = 30.61;
echo number_format(round($num, 1), 2);
round() documentation
number_format() documentation
Live demo
you can do this
$num = 3.61;
/*round to nearest decimal place*/
$test_number = round($num,1);
/* ans :3.6
format to 2 decimal place*/
$test_number = sprintf ("%.2f", $test_number);
/* ans : 3.60 */
$quantity = 20;
$product_rate = 66.79;
$total = $quantity * $product_rate;
echo $total;
Output is showing 1335.8000000000002
is there possible to show 1335.8 using php..?
You can use the number_format() function like this:
$firstNum = 1335.8000000000002;
$number = number_format($firstNum, 1, '.', '');
echo $number;
outputs:
1335.8
more on number_format() here: http://php.net/number-format.
You can also multiply the number by 10, then use intval() to convert it to an integer (that way stripping out the decimals) and then divide by 10 like this:
$firstNum = 1335.8000000000002;
$number = 10 * intval($firstNum)/10;
echo $number;
outputs:
1335.8
Note: when using the methods above there will be no rounding, for rounding you would use something like this:
$number = round($firstNum, 1);
echo $number;
which in this case also outputs:
1335.8
Do you really use these variable values? I'm using PHP7 and the output for your given values is 1335.8. If you do a manual calculation it is the same result. It should be 1335.8. Anyway if you need to roundup the value you can use below.
round($total,1);
Please refer the below link and you will be able to grab more details.
http://php.net/manual/en/function.round.php
Because how floating point numbers work, they cannot represent every numbers exactly, so approximations are made.
The closest representation of 20 is 20, it can represent 20 exactly, but 66.79 for instance is approximated to 66.7900000000000062527760746889, that times 20 is 1335.800000000000125055521493778 that again cannot be represented and is approximated to 1335.80000000000018189894035459.
Depending on how you choose to print this number, it may round different ways, in your case for some reason you decided to print 13 decimal places so it rounded to 1335.8000000000002, but if you print only 1 or 2 decimal places it will print as 1335.8 or 1335.80. Just be mindful about that when printing floating point numbers, you may want to specify how many decimal places are relevant to you. For that, use number_format().
Example:
echo number_format($number, 2); // prints 2 decimal places
You can do this simply using echo echo round($total, 1) instead of doing round($total)
When I am using (int) with (double) some times it is not working correct.
Look At The PHP Code Example:
I Need To LEAVE 2 Decimals And REMOVE Other...
I Know number_format(); function But I Cannot Use It. Because It Is Rounding Number
number_format(24.299,2);
Output: 24.30
I Need: 24.29
<?php
$str="158.2";
echo (double)$str; // Output: 158.2
echo (double)$str*100; // Output: 15820
echo (int)((double)$str*100); // Output: 15819 <-WHY? It Must To Be 15820, Why 15819?
echo ((int)((double)$str*100)/100); // Output: 158.19
?>
I need To leave two decimals in the number and cut other WITHOUT rounding.
Because of floating point precision (see for example this question: PHP - Floating Number Precision), 158.2 * 100 is not exactly 15820 but something like 15819.99999999.
Now (int) is for type conversion, not for rounding, and any digits after the point are cut of.
I need To leave two decimals in the number and cut other WITHOUT rounding.
This is easy:
number_format($str, 2);
Update
number_format does round, so it is a bit more complicated:
bcmul($str,100,0)/100
bcmul multiplies with arbitrary precision, in this case 0. Results:
bcmul(158.2,100,0)/100 == 158.2
bcmul(24.299,100,0)/100 == 24.29
This doesn't answer the question of why that happens (it could be a precision bug), but to solve your problem, try using $foo = sprintf("%.2f", (float)$str);.
Example:
$str = "158.2";
$num = (double)$str;
print sprintf("%.2f", $num);
EDIT: Infact, yes, this is a precision issue. (in C++) by printing 158.2 to 20 decimal places, I get the output of "158.19999999999998863132". This is an inherent problem with floating point/double precision values. You can see the same effect by using echo sprintf("%.20f", $var); in PHP.
First off, PHP is a language that allows you to type juggle. Which means you do not need the (int) or the (double) to do what you're trying to do.
<?php
$str="158.2"; //could also do $str = 158.2
echo $str; // Ouput: 158.2
echo $str * 100; //Output: 15820
echo number_format($str, 2); //Output: 158.20
echo number_format(($str*100)/100, 2); //Output: 158.20
?>
Use the number_format command to format your numbers how you want.
More here
Never cast an unknown fraction to integers, see the manual on http://www.php.net/manual/en/language.types.integer.php.
(int) ( (0.1+0.7) * 10 ); will result in 7, not 8 as one might expect. Casting from float to integer will always round down - and you may also want to check the operator precedence http://php.net/manual/en/language.operators.precedence.php.
Solution: calculate your fraction before you cast it. $fStr = (float) $str; $iStr = (int) $fStr;
Fixed.
function cutDecimals($number,$decimal){
$_str=(string)$number;
if(strpos($_str,".")!==false){
$dotPosition=strpos($_str,".")+1;
$_numCount=strpos($_str,".");
$_decimal=strlen($_str)-$dotPosition;
if($_decimal<$decimal) return (double)$_str;
else return (double)substr($_str,0,$_numCount+$decimal+1);
}else return (double)$_str;
}
echo cutDecimals("158.099909865",2)."<br />";
echo cutDecimals("14.02",2)."<br />";
echo cutDecimals("41.12566",2)."<br />";
echo cutDecimals("1.981",2)."<br />";
echo cutDecimals("0.4111",2)."<br />";
echo cutDecimals("144.2",2)."<br />";
echo cutDecimals("55.000000",2)."<br />";
echo cutDecimals("1456115.499811445121",2)."<br />";
?>
How to make number like 3.0000000054978E+38 to 3.00 in PHP?
Many thanks!
You cannot use round to solve this since it is a number in scientific notation. You can, however, use substr:
$i = 3.0000000054978E+38;
$i = substr($i, 0, 2); // $i is now the string 3.00
echo( number_format($i+1,2) ); // Will output 4.00
In case you are looking for the small fraction of your number being outputted in a formatted fashion:
$number = 3.0000000054978E+38;
printf('%.2f', $number / 1E+38); # 3.00
You can just use round, as in round($floating_number, 2).
sprintf() always gives you the specified number of decimal points, if you require.
sprintf('%0.2f', 3.0000000);
Would display 3.00, if you echo it.
I am getting the following output correctly:
<?php echo number_format("12312.312","1"); // Correct Output 12312.3 ?>
but in the following case
<?php echo number_format("12312","1"); // Getting output 12312.0 but requires only 12312 ?>
So basically, I want to control my output i.e. it should add decimal place only if my decimal digit is greater than 0.
The second parameter for number_format() takes the number of decimals - so your example is the the expected result. Maybe you are intereseted in the round() function which allows to round to a certain precision?
You can try something like this
<?php
$number = 12312;
echo is_int($number) ? $number : number_format($number,"1");
?>
If you don't want the extra decimal place, use <?php echo number_format(12312, 0);?>
The "0" represents 0 decimal places
simple casting it to float, usign (float), works.
e.g.
$num_1 = (float)1.0;
$num_2 = (float)1.1;
echo $num_1;
echo $num_2;
output:
1
1.1