Can't Echo Custom Field In Widget - php

I'm trying to display a custom field in a widget I'm customizing but I can't get the custom field to display. I think it has something to do with the variable I'm using to get the post ID in the loop because when I change it to the standard the_title function, the widget works, so it has something to do with how I'm calling the custom field.
I know the key to the custom field is "wpcf-promo-title" but no matter what I've tried, the custom field (which holds a shortened version of the post title for the sidebar) just won't display. This code results in the thumbnails showing, but not the promo title. You can see this in action at http://www.cantstopshipping.com
Here's my code, including the query and the front end of the widget.
function widget($args, $instance) {
extract( $args );
$title = apply_filters( 'widget_title', empty($instance['title']) ? 'Recent Posts' : $instance['title'], $instance, $this->id_base);
$show_date = isset( $instance['show_date'] ) ? $instance['show_date'] : false;
if ( ! $number = absint( $instance['number'] ) ) $number = 5;
if( ! $cats = $instance["cats"] ) $cats='';
// array to call recent posts.
$crpw_args=array(
'showposts' => $number,
'category__in'=> $cats,
);
$crp_widget = null;
$crp_widget = new WP_Query($crpw_args);
echo $before_widget;
// Widget title
echo $before_title;
echo $instance["title"];
echo $after_title;
// Post list in widget
echo "<ul>\n";
while ( $crp_widget->have_posts() )
{
$crp_widget->the_post();
?>
<li class="crpw-item">
<p style="float:left">
<?php the_post_thumbnail('sidebar-small'); ?>
</p>
<?php $promotitle = get_post_meta($post->ID, 'wpcf-promo-title', true); ?>
<p style="float:right; width:200px">
<?php echo $promotitle; ?>
</p>
<?php if ( $show_date ) : ?>
<span class="crpw-date"><?php echo "("; ?><?php echo get_the_date(); ?><?php echo ")"; ?></span>
<?php endif; ?>
</li>
<?php
}
wp_reset_query();
echo "<div class=\"fix\"></div>";
echo "</ul>\n";
echo $after_widget;
}

It looks like your global $post is missing.
But you could try get_the_ID() instead of $post->ID.
You should also consider getting rid of extract(), it's now considered a "bad" practice.
Another thing is that you should use wp_reset_postdata() to restore the global $post object. The wp_reset_query() call should be used with the query_posts() call.

Related

Using WordPress ACF repeater in header.php

Within ACF, I have a repeater called "slider" with a radio button field. This appears on the homepage of the site.
I'd like to output the radio button field within header.php. Here's what I'vd tried:
<?php
if( have_rows('slider',$post->ID) ):
while ( have_rows('slider',$post->ID) ) : the_row();
if(get_sub_field('logo_type',$post->ID) == 'light' ) {
echo '<p>Light</p>';
}
endwhile;
endif;
?>
This is coming up empty even when I try var_dump(get_sub_field('logo_type',$post->ID));
I've also tried:
<?php
if( have_rows('slider',$post->ID) ):
global $wp_query;
$postid = $wp_query->post->ID;
while ( have_rows('slider',$postid) ) : the_row();
if(get_sub_field('logo_type',$postid) == 'light' ) {
echo '<p>Light</p>';
}
endwhile;
endif;
?>
What am I doing wrong here?
Did you try without this $post->ID
<?php
if( have_rows('slider') ):
while ( have_rows('slider') ) : the_row();
if(get_sub_field('logo_type') == 'light' ) {
echo '<p>Light</p>';
}
endwhile;
endif;
?>
I don't know if this will solve your problem but get_sub_field second parameter should not be the post id but the format value. So you would leave it empty in this case.
<?php
if( have_rows('slider',$post->ID) ):
global $wp_query;
$postid = $wp_query->post->ID;
while ( have_rows('slider',$postid) ) : the_row();
if(get_sub_field('logo_type') == 'light' ) {
echo '<p>Light</p>';
}
endwhile;
endif;
?>
I also recommend debugging what ID you're getting from $postid.
<?php
global $wp_query;
$postid = $wp_query->post->ID;
echo $postid;
?>
I think you need to add your custom field along with menu. i.e. create field group with header and assign menu is equal to your header menu name and then call that field using following code
$menu = wp_get_nav_menu_object('menuid');//replace with your menu id.
the_field('logo_type',$menu);
you can access it anywhere and you can see this field in Apperance->Menus->Menu-name->acf-field-name

Show taxonomy description on wordpress

I'm making website about movies. Taxonomy is using to for a cast. For example:
Cool yeah? :D But i want to show the description on this page. I'm talking about this:
How to make it? Here is a code of taxonomy.php:
<?php get_header(); ?>
<div class="module">
<?php get_template_part('inc/parts/sidebar'); ?>
<div class="content">
<header><h1><?php printf( __( '%s', 'mundothemes' ), '' . single_tag_title( '', false ) . '' ); ?></h1></header>
<div class="<?php if(is_tax('dtquality')) { echo 'slider'; } else { echo 'items'; } ?>">
<?php if (have_posts()) :while (have_posts()) : the_post(); ?>
<?php if(is_tax('dtquality')) { get_template_part('inc/parts/item_b'); } else { get_template_part('inc/parts/item'); } ?>
<?php endwhile; endif; ?>
</div>
<?php if (function_exists("pagination")) { pagination($additional_loop->max_num_pages); } ?>
</div>
</div>
<?php get_footer(); ?>
That should work with <?php echo term_description(); ?>
see also https://codex.wordpress.org/Function_Reference/term_description, where you can also read about the two optional parameters $term_idand $taxonomy
You can use the method term_description
echo term_description($term_id, "your-taxonomy");
Every taxonomy has a unique id, like "course_teachers". so we grap it like :
get_the_terms($post->ID , 'course_teachers');
In this example we are graping the first term of ower taxonomy and store it inside a variable. like :
$course_teacher = get_the_terms($post->ID , 'course_teachers')[0];
now we need to grap the description :
$teacher_description = term_description( $course_teacher, 'course_teachers' );
Finally, print the description on the web page :
echo $teacher_description;
Note: if you get an error like (variable $post not exist). don't worry, just add code below on top of your code :
global $post;
If you are using a "loop". you need to write the $teacher_description variable inside the loop.
Grap other data's :
-> taxonomy name
$teacher_name = $course_teacher->name;
-> taxonomy archive URL
$teacher_archive_url = get_term_link( $course_teacher, 'course_teachers' );
I'm not a backend developer and it's was all of my knowledge. I hope this will help someone.
123 is term id.
$data = get_term(123)->description;
print_R($data);
Display category description:
<?php
the_archive_description( '<div class="taxonomy-description">', '</div>' );
?>
https://developer.wordpress.org/reference/functions/the_archive_description/

How can I turn this PHP snippet into a Wordpress shortcode?

This is a music website with multiple artist pages - one page per artist. New content is added as a post with a Wordpress tag to denote the artist. This is so that I can add a Wordpress loop on each artist page to show all the posts filtered with that artist's tag.
I've got the filtered loop working correctly, but unfortunately it's currently hardwritten inside the page template's HTML, so it's only filtering for one tag. I don't want to create a new page template for each artist, so I'd like to add it to my functions.php file instead, where I can instead create a new shortcode for each artist.
Here's the current code in my page template, which filters the loop for all posts with our seefour tag:
<?php
query_posts( "tag=seefour" );
if ( have_posts() ) { ?>
<?php while ( have_posts() ) { ?>
<?php the_post(); { ?>
<div class="jd-box">
<a href="<?php the_permalink(); ?>">
<?php the_post_thumbnail( ); ?>
<div class="jd-overlay"></div>
<div class="jd-overlay-text">
<?php the_title(); ?>
</div>
</a>
</div>
<?php } ?>
<?php } ?>
<?php } ?>
I'm assuming the best option is to turn this into a seefour shortcode inside my functions.php file - how can I achieve this?
Bonus question: is this sustainable in the long run (with 30-50+ artists) or will it cause a lot of redundant code? Open to suggestions...
P.S. I know this kind of question has been answered already (starting with raw PHP), but since I'm starting with a mix of HTML/PHP (and I'm a PHP newb), I just can't get it to work. So my apologies for asking again.
First of all, you should never ever use query_posts(). It is internal WordPress function to create and maintain the main WordPress cycle. Using it, you can crash your site in unpredictable manner. You should use get_posts() or WP_Query instead.
To have your custom shortcode, add the following to your functions.php:
function showtag_shortcode( $atts ) {
$atts = shortcode_atts( array(
'tag' => '', // Default value.
), $atts );
$posts = get_posts( 'tag=' . $atts['tag'] );
if ( $posts ) {
$output = '';
foreach ( $posts as $post ) {
setup_postdata( $post );
$output .= '<div class="jd-box">';
$output .= '<a href="' . get_the_permalink( $post ) . '">';
$output .= get_the_post_thumbnail( $post );
$output .= '<div class="jd-overlay"></div>';
$output .= '<div class="jd-overlay-text">';
$output .= get_the_title( $post );
$output .= '</div>';
$output .= '</a>';
$output .= '</div>';
}
} else {
$output = 'no data';
}
wp_reset_postdata();
return $output;
}
add_shortcode( 'showtag', 'showtag_shortcode' );
This function created [showtag] shortcode with one parameter: tag. You can use this shortcode on any page as follows:
[showtag tag="seefour"]
[showtag tag="disco"]
etc. You will have posts with relevant tags to be shown in place of your shortcode.
Putting a whole loop in a shortcode will make it messy, I know you can use shortcodes in Widgets etc as well but I guess that's not what you're after.
If so, the best option would be to make this code a page template say Artist and pass a variable in URL i.e. http://example.com/artist?t=seefour and then use the following code in the page template.
<?php
/**
* Template Name: Artist
*/
query_posts( "tag=" . $_GET['t'] );
if ( have_posts() ) {
?>
<?php while ( have_posts() ) { ?>
<?php the_post(); { ?>
<div class="jd-box">
<a href="<?php the_permalink(); ?>">
<?php the_post_thumbnail( ); ?>
<div class="jd-overlay"></div>
<div class="jd-overlay-text">
<?php the_title(); ?>
</div>
</a>
</div>
<?php
}
}
}
?>
This can be used for any number of artists, totally flexible because it is dependant on a variable that is provided on run time (when accessed).

Displaying post titles in a specific category in a shortcode (wordPress)

Trying to write my first short-code that displays all post-titles in a specific Category. But it is not displaying the actual results, just the short code.
Here is what I have so far in my child theme's functions.php file:
function posts_in_cat() {
echo '<ul>';
query_posts('cat=3'); while (have_posts()) : the_post();
echo ('<li>' . the_title() . '</li>');
endwhile;
wp_reset_query();
echo '</ul>';
}
add_shortcode( 'display_posts_in_cat', 'posts_in_cat' );
And then I am calling the short code, like so [display_posts_in_cat].
Any help would be greatly appreciated as I try and learn this.
EDIT: I have gotten it to display but the link itself is being echo-ed in front of the title in text. Also, it is not displaying more than 10 of the titles and I want it to display them all. Any ideas...?? Thanks.
First and foremost, avoid using query_posts() – it's inefficient. Check out this SO answer for the skinny.
Additionally, shortcodes shouldn't make use of echo statements. Shortcodes only return text. Put simply, WordPress has PHP internally that says "when this specific shortcode is entered into the editor, replace it with the text returned from this function." Using echo causes you to immediately print those statements to the screen, rather than returning to WordPress so that it can continue with its regular process. More on the WP Codex.
And, finally, shortcode functions require $atts as a parameter.
So, with all that said, here's how I would rewrite your function:
<?php
function posts_in_cat( $atts ) {
$atts = shortcode_atts( array(
'cat' => '',
), $atts );
if ( empty( $atts['cat'] ) ) {
// If category provided, exit early
return;
}
$args = array(
'category' => $atts['cat'],
// Disable pagination
'posts_per_page' => -1
);
$posts_list = get_posts( $args );
if ( empty( $posts_list) ) {
// If no posts, exit early
return;
}
$opening_tag = '<ul>';
$closing_tag = '</ul>';
$post_content = '';
foreach ( $posts_list as $post_cat ) {
$post_content .= '<li>' . esc_html( get_the_title( $post_cat->ID ) ) . '</li>';
}
return $opening_tag . $post_content . $closing_tag;
}
add_shortcode( 'display_posts_in_cat', 'posts_in_cat' );
I'm just adding all of the content you were echoing into a handful of variables, and then returning them, concatenated, at the end. Also, I added in an if statement to exit early if there aren't any posts in the category. That way you don't have an empty <ul> element cluttering up the page.
I've also escaped the outputs, which you can read about on the Codex.
Please try this:
function posts_in_cat() { ?>
<ul class="posts">
<?php query_posts('cat=3&showposts=50'); while (have_posts()) : the_post();
?>
<li><a href='<?php the_permalink() ?>'><?php the_title(); ?></a></li>
<?php endwhile; ?>
<?php wp_reset_query(); ?>
</ul>
<?php
}
add_shortcode( 'display_posts_in_cat', 'posts_in_cat' );

How to display post category inside page.php if else statement?

I have set up a few categories and want to display specific ones based on is_page().
Inside page.php, I've created an if..else statement that checks the page name and prints out the specific category. My problem at the moment is that instead of just the_title being printed out the whole post is being printed.
Where am I going wrong with this?
<?php while ( have_posts() ) : the_post(); ?>
<?php get_template_part( 'content', 'page' ); ?>
<?php if ( is_page( 'Greywater Recycling' ) ) { ?>
<div class="col">
<?php query_posts( 'category_name=Greywater Recycling&posts_per_page=5'); if (have_posts()) : while (have_posts()) : the_post(); ?>
<h2><?php the_title(); ?></h2>
<?php endwhile; endif; ?>
</div>
<?php } else if ( is_page( 'Stormwater Management' ) ) { ?>
<div class="col">
<?php query_posts( 'category_name=Stormwater Management&posts_per_page=5'); if (have_posts()) : while (have_posts()) : the_post(); ?>
<h2><?php the_title(); ?></h2>
<?php endwhile; endif; ?>
</div>
<?php } else if ( is_page( 'Rainwater Harvesting' ) ) { ?>
<div class="col">
<?php query_posts( 'category_name=Rainwater Harvesting&posts_per_page=5'); if (have_posts()) : while (have_posts()) : the_post(); ?>
<h2><?php the_title(); ?></h2>
<?php endwhile; endif; ?>
</div>
<?php } ?>
<?php endwhile; // end of the loop. ?>
Many problems with your code. For one, is_page does not work inside the loop.
Second, don't mess with query_posts: When should you use WP_Query vs query_posts() vs get_posts()?. Really, forget about it for secondary loops.
Your code can be simplified to the following. In functions.php, we drop one function to get the Category ID by its Name. And another to do a secondary loop using the ID. And then, in page.php a simple call to those functions.
Documentation: Class_Reference/WP_Query.
page.php
Notice that you don't need to open PHP tags at each line, that makes the code dreadly difficult to read.
Use it only to swap between PHP and HTML
<?php
get_template_part( 'content', 'page' );
// This page title
$the_title = get_the_title();
// Search for category with the same name of the page
$category = brsfl_get_category_id( $the_title );
// Category found, go to the secondary loop
if( $category ) {
brsfl_check_print_categories( $category );
}
functions.php
Always prefix your function names with something distinctive to avoid conflicts that may take the site down.
/**
* Get the category ID based on its name
*/
function brsfl_get_category_id( $cat_name )
{
$term = get_term_by( 'name', $cat_name, 'category' );
// term found, return its ID
if( $term ) {
return $term->term_id;
}
// not found
return false;
}
/**
* Print a loop based on a category ID
*/
function brsfl_check_print_categories( $cat_id )
{
$args = array(
'post_type' => 'post',
'cat' => $cat_id,
'posts_per_page' => 5
);
$the_query = new WP_Query( $args );
if ( $the_query->have_posts() )
{
while ( $the_query->have_posts() ) :
$the_query->the_post();
echo '<h2>' . get_the_title() . '</h2>';
endwhile;
}
else
{
echo 'No posts found...';
}
}
Although I've answered within the proposed scope, I think there are better solutions to this, like:
a shortcode, just adapt the functions.
using Advanced Custom Fields to show a meta box where you can select a very specific category (don't relying in page and category names) and use only the WP_Query function to print it out in the template.
i think it's better to get the category by the slug name.
i've tried your solution, it works fine but in the case of one of my category has a name with special html characters like apostrophes or quotes it doesn't.
here is the piece of code edited from your solution :
in your functions.php
function brsfl_get_category_id($cat_name){
$term = get_term_by( 'slug', $cat_name, 'category' );
if( $term ) {
return $term->term_id;
}
return false;
}
in your page.php
$the_slug = get_post(get_the_ID())->post_name;
$category = brsfl_get_category_id( $the_slug );
if( $category ) {
brsfl_check_print_categories( $category );
}

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