I'm creating a class in which MySQL queries will be generated automatically , but I've some problem ...
here is my Database class...
<?php
class Database {
var $host="localhost";
var $username="";
Var $password="";
var $database="";
var $fr_query;
var $row= array() ;
public function connect()
{
$conn= mysql_connect($this->host,$this->username,$this->password);
if(! $conn )
{
die('Could not connect: ' . mysql_error());
}
}
public function db()
{
$conn_db = mysql_select_db($this->database);
if(! $conn_db )
{
echo 'Could Not Connect the Database';
}
}
public function run_query($sql)
{
$run = mysql_query($sql);
if(!$run)
{
throw new Exception("!!!!!Invalid query!!!!!!!");
}
$newId = mysql_insert_id();
if($newId)
{
return $newId;
}
return true;
}
public function fetchRow($fr)
{
if($fr)
{
$run = mysql_query($fr);
if($run)
{
return mysql_fetch_assoc($run);
}
}
return null;
}
function fetchAll($fr_query)
{
if($fr_query)
{
$run = mysql_query($fr_query);
if($run)
{
$data=array();
while($row=mysql_fetch_assoc($run))
{
$data[]=$row;
}
return $data;
}
}
return null;
}
}
$n = new Database();
$n->connect();
$n->db();
?>
and this is my test.php
<?php
include("database.php");
class Model_Abstract
{
protected $_data = array();
protected $_tableName = null;
protected $_primaryKey = null;
public function getTableName()
{
return $this->_tableName;
}
public function getPrimaryKey()
{
return $this->_primaryKey;
}
public function __set($key, $value = NULL)
{
$key = trim($key);
if(!$key)
{
throw new Exception('"$key" should not be empty.');
}
$this->_data[$key] = $value;
return $this;
}
public function __get($key)
{
$key = trim($key);
if(!$key)
{
throw new Exception('"$key" should not be empty.');
}
if(array_key_exists($key, $this->_data))
{
return $this->_data[$key];
}
return NULL;
}
public function insert()
{
print_r($this->_data);
$keyString = "`".implode("`,`", array_keys($this->_data))."`";
$valueString = "'".implode("','", array_keys($this->_data))."'";
echo $query = "INSERT INTO `{$this->getTableName()}` ({$keyString}) VALUES ({$valueString})";
$this->adpater()->run_query($query);
echo 'Inserted';
}
public function setData($data)
{
if(!is_array($data))
{
throw new Exception('"$data" should not be empty.');
}
$this->_data = $data;
return $this;
}
public function load($id, $key = null)
{
if(!is_int($id) && $id)
{
throw new Exception('"$id" should not be blank.');
}
if($id)
{
echo $query = "SELECT * FROM `{$this->getTableName()}` WHERE `{$this->getPrimaryKey()}` = '{$id}'";
$data[] = $this->adpater()->fetchRow($query);
$tabelName = $this->getTableName();
foreach($data as &$_data)
{
print_r($_data);
$object = new $tabelName();
$object->setData($_data);
$_data = $object;
}
print_r($data);
return $this;
/*
$query = "SELECT * FROM `{$this->getTableName()}` WHERE `{$this->getPrimaryKey()}` = '{$id}'";
$this->_data = $this->adpater()->fetchRow($query);
return $this; */
}
}
public function loadAll()
{
$query = "SELECT * FROM `{$this->getTableName()}`";
$data[] = $this->adpater()->fetchAll($query);
return $data;
}
public function delete($id, $key = null)
{
if(!is_int($id) && $id)
{
throw new Exception('"$id" should not be blank.');
}
if($id)
{
echo $query = "DELETE FROM `{$this->getTableName()}` WHERE `{$this->getPrimaryKey()}` = '{$id}'";
$data[] = $this->adpater()->run_query($query);
$tabelName = $this->getTableName();
$msg = 'Deleted Successfully....';
return $msg;
}
}
public function update()
{
print_r($this->_data);
$keyString = "`".implode("`,`", array_keys($this->_data))."`";
$valueString = "'".implode("','", array_keys($this->_data))."'";
echo $query = "UPDATE`{$this->getTableName()}` SET ({$keyString}) = ({$valueString}) WHERE `{$this->getPrimaryKey()}` = '{$id}'";
$this->adpater()->run_query($query);
echo 'Updated';
}
public function adpater()
{
return new Database();
}
}
class Product extends Model_Abstract
{
protected $_tableName = 'product';
protected $_primaryKey = 'product_id';
}
$product = new Product();
echo $product->name;
$product->insert();
print_r($product);
$product = new Product();
$product->name = 'Nokia Lumia';
$product->description = 'Windows';
$product->price = '15000';
$product->quantity = '12';
$product->sku = 'x2';
$product->status = '2';
$product->created_date = '0000-00-00 00:00:00';
$product->updated_date = ' ';
?>
So in here my problem is in Insert query, the values are same the column_name ...
I'm having Problem in loadAll();
the browser says "Catchable fatal error: Object of class Product could not be converted to string in"
$keyString = "`".implode("`,`", array_keys($this->_data))."`";
$valueString = "'".implode("','", array_keys($this->_data))."'";
Same lines, same value. Perhaps you meant
$keyString = "`".implode("`,`", array_keys($this->_data))."`";
$valueString = "'".implode("','", $this->_data) ."'";
Which would take the array keys for $keyString and the array values for $valueString.
Depreciation warning
mysql_* are deprecated functions. Use mysqli_* or PDO
Warning
This class does not protect you against SQL injections.
Related
I'm trying to fetch data from php via PDO to then receive a JSON object (json_encode) to have something to work with on frontend. Try as I might, the only data I receive from MySQL query are the usernames of users who added the messages (tweets), see below:
Tweet class:
class Tweet extends User {
private $id;
private $userId;
private $text;
private $creationDate;
public function __construct() {
$this->id = -1;
$this->userId = null;
$this->text = null;
$this->creationDate = null;
}
function getId() {
return $this->id;
}
function getUserId() {
return $this->userId;
}
function getText() {
return $this->text;
}
function getCreationDate() {
return $this->creationDate;
}
function setUserId($userId) {
$this->userId = $userId;
}
function setText($text) {
$this->text = $text;
}
function setCreationDate($creationDate) {
$this->creationDate = $creationDate;
}
static public function loadTweetById(PDO $pdo, $id) {
$stmt = $pdo->prepare("SELECT * FROM Messages WHERE message_id=:id");
$result = $stmt->execute([
'id' => $id
]);
if ($result === true && $stmt->rowCount() > 0) {
$row = $stmt->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
$loadedTweet = new Tweet();
$loadedTweet->id = $row['message_id'];
$loadedTweet->userId = $row['user_id'];
$loadedTweet->text = $row['message_text'];
$loadedTweet->creationDate = $row['message_datetime'];
return $loadedTweet;
}
return null;
}
static public function loadAllTweetsByUserId(PDO $pdo, $id) {
//$stmt = $pdo->prepare("SELECT * FROM Messages WHERE user_id=:id");
$stmt = $pdo->prepare("SELECT "
. "Users.username, "
. "Messages.message_text, "
. "Messages.message_datetime "
. "FROM "
. "Messages "
. "JOIN "
. "Users "
. "ON Users.id=Messages.user_id "
. "WHERE `user_id`=:id "
. "ORDER BY Messages.message_datetime DESC");
$result = $stmt->execute([
'id' => $id
]);
//var_dump($stmt->rowCount());
if ($result === true && $stmt->rowCount() > 0) {
while ($row = $stmt->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC)) {
$loadedTweet = new Tweet();
//echo $loadedTweet->id = $row['message_id'] . '<br>';
echo $loadedTweet->userId = $row['username'] . '<br>';
echo $loadedTweet->text = $row['message_text'] . '<br>';
echo $loadedTweet->creationDate = $row['message_datetime'] . '<br>';
echo "<br>";
//return $loadedTweet;
}
return null;
}
}
static public function loadAllTweets(PDO $pdo) {
$sql = "SELECT * FROM Messages JOIN Users ON Users.id=Messages.user_id ORDER BY Messages.message_datetime DESC";
$stmt = $pdo->prepare($sql);
$stmt->execute();
$tweets = $stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_OBJ);
$tweetsList = [];
if ($stmt !== false && $stmt->rowCount() > 0) {
foreach ($tweets as $dbTweet) {
$tweet = new Tweet($pdo);
$tweet->id = $dbTweet->message_id;
$tweet->userId = $dbTweet->user_id;
$tweet->text = $dbTweet->message_text;
$tweet->creationDate = $dbTweet->message_datetime;
$tweet->getUsername = $dbTweet->username;
$tweetsList[] = $tweet;
}
return $tweetsList;
} else {
return null;
}
}
public function saveToDB(PDO $pdo) {
//sprawdza czy robimy insert czy update
if ($this->id == -1) { // if -1, robimy insert
//przygotowanie zapytania
//$userId = $_SESSION['userId'];
$sql = "INSERT INTO `Messages`(`user_id`, `message_text`) VALUES (:user_id, :message_text)";
$prepare = $pdo->prepare($sql);
//wyslanie zapytania do bazy z kluczami i wartosciami do podmienienia
$result = $prepare->execute([
//uzywa userId zapisanego w sesji
'user_id' => $this->userId,
'message_text' => $this->text
]);
// pobranie ostatniego ID dodanego rekordu i przypisanie do ID w tabeli Users
//$this->id = $pdo->lastInsertId();
return (bool) $result;
}
}
function loadAllTweets from Tweet class (returns an array of Tweet objects):
static public function loadAllTweets(PDO $pdo) {
$sql = "SELECT * FROM Messages JOIN Users ON Users.id=Messages.user_id ORDER BY Messages.message_datetime DESC";
$stmt = $pdo->prepare($sql);
$stmt->execute();
$tweets = $stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_OBJ);
$tweetsList = [];
if ($stmt !== false && $stmt->rowCount() > 0) {
foreach ($tweets as $dbTweet) {
$tweet = new Tweet();
$tweet->id = $dbTweet->message_id;
$tweet->userId = $dbTweet->user_id;
$tweet->text = $dbTweet->message_text;
$tweet->creationDate = $dbTweet->message_datetime;
$tweet->getUsername = $dbTweet->username;
$tweetsList[] = $tweet;
}
return $tweetsList;
} else {
return null;
}
}
mainpage.php
<?php
include_once '../../bootstrap.php';
header('Content-Type: application/json');//return json header
$username = $_SESSION['username'];
$tweets = Tweet::loadAllTweets($connection);
$jsonTweets = [];
foreach ($tweets as $tweet) {
$jsonTweets[] = json_decode(json_encode($tweet), true);
}
$response = ["tweets" => $jsonTweets,
"success" => $username];
echo json_encode($response);
ajax
$.ajax({
url: "../admin/ajax/mainpage.php",
dataType: 'json'
})
.done(function (response) {
console.log(response.tweets);
})
.fail(function (response) {
console.log(response);
});
Any insight on what I'm doing wrong is greatly appreciated.
The private properties of the Tweet class are not visible to json_encode and therefore not included in the json. Make them public or implement \JsonSerializable with a custom jsonSerialize implementation, e.g.
class Tweet implements \JsonSerializable
{
// ...
public function jsonSerialize()
{
return [
'foo' => $this->foo,
'bar' => $this->bar
];
}
}
More on visibility: http://docs.php.net/language.oop5.visibility
The not so obvious thing is that your static method loadTweetData can indeed access the private props because the objects are of the same class.
Note off topic: Having your Tweet model extend User is a little awkward because the Tweet is not a User (violates Liskov substitution principle).
I have a HTML form which has more than 25 entries.
I know how to insert normal form data into MySQL database using PHP PDO. But I just want to know if there is any alternative way in which I can store the form entries to an array and insert the data into database using the array.
Because writing an insert statement for more than 25 columns is cumbersome.
You could always use a PDO wrapper class, I use the class below to handle most of my PDO queries:
class DB {
protected
// Return from mysql statement
$data = array(),
// Used for checking whether something was added to the JSON object and remove it if the table column doens't exist
$table_cols = array(),
// Storing the table name we are working with
$table = '';
protected static
// PDO connection to the DB
$_conn = null,
// The DB credentials retrieved from the ini file
$_credentials = array ();
private
$_id = -1,
$_keys = array(),
$_values = array(),
$_last_insert_id = -1,
$_results = array();
//
// PUBLIC FUNCTIONS
//
public function __construct () {
if (self::$_conn === null) {
self::setCredentials();
try {
self::$_conn = new \PDO("mysql:host=" . self::$_credentials['host'] . ";dbname=" . self::$_credentials['dbname'] , self::$_credentials['username'], self::$_credentials['password']);
} catch (\PDOException $e) {
DebugLog::instance('DB')->error($e, 'db_connection');
}
}
}
public function insert ($data) {
$data = $this->checkCols($data);
// Allows us to quickly clone data by removing the id and inserting as a new record
if (isset($data['id'])) {
unset($data['id']);
}
$this->data = $data;
$this->setDataBinding();
$sql = "INSERT INTO `" . self::$_credentials['dbname'] . "`.`{$this->table}` (`" . implode('`, `', $this->_keys) . "`) VALUES (:" . implode(', :', $this->_keys) . ");";
return $this->prepareAndExecute($sql);
}
public function update ($data) {
$data = $this->checkCols($data);
if (!isset($data['id'])) {
// Houston we have a problem, there needs to be an id to update a record
DebugLog::instance('DB')->error("No ID set for Update: " . implode(', ', array_keys($data)), 'db_id_' . $this->table);
} else {
// We need to unset the id because it shouldn't be in the data binding
// But we still hold onto it for the where clause
$id = $data['id'];
unset($data['id']);
$this->data = $data;
$this->setDataBinding();
$sql = "UPDATE `" . self::$_credentials['dbname'] . "`.`{$this->table}` SET ";
$query_string = "";
foreach ($this->_keys as $i => $key) {
$query_string .= "`{$key}` = :{$key}, ";
}
$query_string = trim($query_string);
if (substr($query_string, -1) === ',') {
$query_string = substr($query_string, 0, -1);
}
$sql .= $query_string . " WHERE `id` = '{$id}'";
return $this->prepareAndExecute($sql);
}
return false;
}
public function remove ($id) {
$this->rawQuery("DELETE FROM `{$this->table}` WHERE `id` = '{$id}';");
}
public function rawQuery ($sql) {
try {
$pdo = self::$_conn->query($sql);
$pdo->setFetchMode(\PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
} catch (\PDOException $e) {
DebugLog::instance('DB')->error($e, 'db_query_' . $this->table);
return array();
}
return $pdo->fetchAll();
}
//
// GETTERS
//
public function getColumns () {
return $this->table_cols;
}
public function getLastInsertID () {
return $this->_last_insert_id;
}
public function getRecord ($id) {
$this->_id = $id;
$response = $this->rawQuery("SELECT * FROM `{$this->table}` WHERE `id` = '{$id}'");
$this->_results = $response[0];
}
public function getResults () {
return $this->_results;
}
public function close () {
$this->setDefaults();
}
//
// PROTECTED FUNCTIONS
//
protected function initColumns () {
$sql = "SELECT COLUMN_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = '" . self::$_credentials['dbname'] . "' AND TABLE_NAME = '{$this->table}';";
$response = $this->rawQuery($sql);
if (!empty($response)) {
return $this->parseColumns($response);
}
return array();
}
//
// PRIVATE FUNCTIONS
//
private function setDataBinding () {
$this->_keys = array_keys($this->data);
foreach ($this->data as $k => $v) {
$this->_values[':' . $k] = $v;
}
}
private function prepareAndExecute ($sql) {
try {
$q = self::$_conn->prepare($sql);
$q->setFetchMode(\PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
if ($q->execute($this->_values)) {
while ($r = $q->fetch()) {
$this->_results[] = $r;
}
$this->_last_insert_id = self::$_conn->lastInsertId();
return true;
} else {
DebugLog::instance('DB')->error('Failed to execute', 'db_' . $this->table);
}
} catch (\PDOException $e) {
DebugLog::instance('DB')->error($e, 'db_' . $this->table);
}
return false;
}
private function checkCols ($array) {
foreach ($array as $col => $val) {
if (!in_array($col, $this->table_cols)) {
unset($array[$col]);
}
}
return $array;
}
private static function setCredentials () {
// I actually use a config file here, instead of hard coding
self::$_credentials = array(
'host' => '',
'dbname' => '',
'username' => '',
'password' => ''
);
}
private function parseColumns ($cols) {
$array = array();
foreach ($cols as $index => $col_array) {
$array[] = $col_array['COLUMN_NAME'];
}
return $array;
}
private function setDefaults () {
$this->data = array();
$this->table_cols = array();
$this->table = '';
self::$_conn = null;
$this->_keys = array();
$this->_values = array();
$this->_last_insert_id = -1;
$this->_results = array();
}
}
Then for each table, create a class that extends the class above. For example, lets say we have a users table:
class UsersTable extends DB {
public function __construct () {
// Parent constructor creates the DB connection
parent::__construct();
// Now let's set the desired table based on this class
$this->table = "users";
// Set the table columns, for mysql column validation
$this->table_cols = $this->initColumns();
}
}
Usage is than as simple as:
$table = new UsersTable();
$table->insert($record);
As long as your array has the 25 values in the same order as the table you can use unnamed parameters and lazy binding See PDO info
$sql ="INSERT INTO table_name VALUES (?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,)";
$stmt = $dbh->prepare($sql);
$stmt->execute($array);
Guys i want different "select" operation as per my needs, but i just need one helper function for all select operation , How do i get it??
This is my helper class Database.php
<?php
class Database
{
public $server = "localhost";
public $user = "root";
public $password = "";
public $database_name = "employee_application";
public $table_name = "";
public $database_connection = "";
public $class_name = "Database";
public $function_name = "";
//constructor
public function __construct(){
//establishes connection to database
$this->database_connection = new mysqli($this->server, $this->user, $this->password, $this->database_name);
if($this->database_connection->connect_error)
die ("Connection failed".$this->database_connection->connect_error);
}
//destructor
public function __destruct(){
//closes database connection
if(mysqli_close($this->database_connection))
{
$this->database_connection = null;
}
else
echo "couldn't close";
}
public function run_query($sql_query)
{
$this->function_name = "run_query";
try{
if($this->database_connection){
$output = $this->database_connection->query($sql_query);
if($output){
$result["status"] = 1;
$result["array"] = $output;
}
else{
$result["status"] = 0;
$result["message"] = "Syntax error in query";
}
}
else{
throw new Exception ("Database connection error");
}
}
catch (Exception $error){
$result["status"] = 0;
$result["message"] = $error->getMessage();
$this->error_table($this->class_name, $this->function_name, "connection error", date('Y-m-d H:i:s'));
}
return $result;
}
public function get_table($start_from, $per_page){
$this->function_name = "get_table";
$sql_query = "select * from $this->table_name LIMIT $start_from, $per_page";
return $this->run_query($sql_query);
}
}
?>
In the above code get_table function performs basic select operation....
Now i want get_table function to perform all this below operations,
$sql_query = "select e.id, e.employee_name, e.salary, dept.department_name, desi.designation_name, e.department, e.designation
from employees e
LEFT OUTER JOIN designations desi ON e.designation = desi.id
LEFT OUTER JOIN departments dept ON e.department = dept.id
ORDER BY e.employee_name
LIMIT $start_from, $per_page";
$sql_query = "select id, designation_name from designations ORDER BY designation_name";
$sql_query = "select * from departments";
$sql_query = "select * from departments Limit 15,10";
So how to overcome this issue, can anyone help me out?
If you expand your class a bit, you could achieve what you are looking for. Something like this:
<?php
class Database
{
public $sql;
public $bind;
public $statement;
public $table_name;
protected $orderby;
protected $set_limit;
protected $function_name;
protected $sql_where;
protected $i;
protected function reset_class()
{
// reset variables
$this->sql = array();
$this->function_name = false;
$this->table_name = false;
$this->statement = false;
$this->sql_where = false;
$this->bind = array();
$this->orderby = false;
$this->set_limit = false;
}
protected function run_query($statement)
{
echo (isset($statement) && !empty($statement))? $statement:"";
}
public function get_table($start_from = false, $per_page = false)
{
// Compile the sql into a statement
$this->execute();
// Set the function if not already set
$this->function_name = (!isset($this->function_name) || isset($this->function_name) && $this->function_name == false)? "get_table":$this->function_name;
// Set the statement
$this->statement = (!isset($this->statement) || isset($this->statement) && $this->statement == false)? "select * from ".$this->table_name:$this->statement;
// Add on limiting
if($start_from != false && $per_page != false) {
if(is_numeric($start_from) && is_numeric($per_page))
$this->statement .= " LIMIT $start_from, $per_page";
}
// Run your query
$this->run_query($this->statement);
// Reset the variables
$this->reset_class();
return $this;
}
public function select($value = false)
{
$this->sql[] = "select";
$this->function_name = "get_table";
if($value != false) {
$this->sql[] = (!is_array($value))? $value:implode(",",$value);
}
else
$this->sql[] = "*";
return $this;
}
public function from($value = false)
{
$this->sql[] = "from";
$this->sql[] = "$value";
return $this;
}
public function where($values = array(), $not = false, $group = false,$operand = 'and')
{
if(empty($values))
return $this;
$this->sql_where = array();
if(isset($this->sql) && !in_array('where',$this->sql))
$this->sql[] = 'where';
$equals = ($not == false || $not == 0)? "=":"!=";
if(is_array($values) && !empty($values)) {
if(!isset($this->i))
$this->i = 0;
foreach($values as $key => $value) {
$key = trim($key,":");
if(isset($this->bind[":".$key])) {
$auto = str_replace(".","_",$key).$this->i;
// $preop = $operand." ";
}
else {
// $preop = "";
$auto = str_replace(".","_",$key);
}
$this->bind[":".$auto] = $value;
$this->sql_where[] = $key." $equals ".":".$auto;
$this->i++;
}
if($group == false || $group == 0)
$this->sql[] = implode(" $operand ",$this->sql_where);
else
$this->sql[] = "(".implode(" $operand ",$this->sql_where).")";
}
else {
$this->sql[] = $values;
}
if(is_array($this->bind))
asort($this->bind);
return $this;
}
public function limit($value = false,$offset = false)
{
$this->set_limit = "";
if(is_numeric($value)) {
$this->set_limit = $value;
if(is_numeric($offset))
$this->set_limit = $offset.", ".$this->set_limit;
}
return $this;
}
public function order_by($column = array())
{
if(is_array($column) && !empty($column)) {
foreach($column as $colname => $orderby) {
$array[] = $colname." ".str_replace(array("'",'"',"+",";"),"",$orderby);
}
}
else
$array[] = $column;
$this->orderby = implode(", ",$array);
return $this;
}
public function execute()
{
$limit = (isset($this->set_limit) && !empty($this->set_limit))? " LIMIT ".$this->set_limit:"";
$order = (isset($this->orderby) && !empty($this->orderby))? " ORDER BY ".$this->orderby:"";
$this->statement = (is_array($this->sql))? implode(" ", $this->sql).$order.$limit:"";
return $this;
}
public function use_table($table_name = 'employees')
{
$this->table_name = $table_name;
return $this;
}
}
To use:
// Create instance
$query = new Database();
// Big query
$query ->select(array("e.id", "e.employee_name", "e.salary", "dept.department_name", "desi.designation_name", "e.department", "e.designation"))
->from("employees e LEFT OUTER JOIN designations desi ON e.designation = desi.id LEFT OUTER JOIN departments dept ON e.department = dept.id")
->order_by(array("e.employee_name"=>""))
->limit(1,5)->get_table();
// More advanced select
$query ->select(array("id", "designation_name"))
->from("designations")
->order_by(array("designation_name"=>""))
->get_table();
// Simple select
$query ->use_table("departments")
->get_table();
// Simple select with limits
$query ->use_table("departments")
->get_table(10,15);
?>
Gives you:
// Big query
select e.id,e.employee_name,e.salary,dept.department_name,desi.designation_name,e.department,e.designation from employees e LEFT OUTER JOIN designations desi ON e.designation = desi.id LEFT OUTER JOIN departments dept ON e.department = dept.id ORDER BY e.employee_name LIMIT 5, 1
// More advanced select
select id,designation_name from designations ORDER BY designation_name
// Simple select
select * from departments
// Simple select with limits
select * from departments LIMIT 10, 15
I have created joomla pagination for my own component and its working fine for joomla 2.5 and i have use same for joomla 3.0 the data is displaying and also the pagination is also displaying correctly but the issue is when i click on any pagination no. for going next or prev page its not working form remains on same page.
Here is code i have used for creating pagination.
model.php
defined('_JEXEC') or die('Restricted access');
jimport('joomla.application.component.modellist');
class eventsModelEvents extends JModelLegacy {
var $_total = null;
var $_pagination = null;
function __construct()
{
parent::__construct();
$mainframe = JFactory::getApplication();
// Get pagination request variables
$limit = $mainframe->getUserStateFromRequest('global.list.limit', 'limit', $mainframe->getCfg('list_limit'), 'int');
$limitstart = JRequest::getVar('limitstart', 0, '', 'int');
// In case limit has been changed, adjust it
$limitstart = ($limit != 0 ? (floor($limitstart / $limit) * $limit) : 0);
$this->setState('limit', $limit);
$this->setState('limitstart', $limitstart);
}
function getPagination()
{
// Load the content if it doesn't already exist
if (empty($this->_pagination)) {
jimport('joomla.html.pagination');
$this->_pagination = new JPagination($this->getTotal(), $this->getState('limitstart'), $this->getState('limit') );
}
return $this->_pagination;
}
function getTotal()
{
// Load the content if it doesn't already exist
if (empty($this->_total)) {
$query = $this->_buildQuery();
$this->_total = $this->_getListCount($query);
}
return $this->_total;
}
function getData()
{
// if data hasn't already been obtained, load it
if (empty($this->_data)) {
$query = $this->_buildQuery();
$this->_data = $this->_getList($query, $this->getState('limitstart'), $this->getState('limit'));
}
return $this->_data;
}
function _buildQuery()
{
// Create a new query object.
$db = JFactory::getDBO();
$query = $db->getQuery(true);
// Select some fields
$query->select('*');
// From the hello table
$query->from('#__events');
$query->order('date DESC');
return $query;
}
function getEvents(){
$db = $this->getDBO();
$db->setQuery('SELECT * from #__events');
$events = $db->loadObjectList();
if ($events === null)
JError::raiseError(500, 'Error reading db');
return $events;
}
function getEvent($id){
$query = ' SELECT * FROM #__events '.
' WHERE id = '.$id;
$db = $this->getDBO();
$db->setQuery($query);
$event = $db->loadObject();
if ($event === null)
JError::raiseError(500, 'Event with ID: '.$id.' not found.');
else
return $event;
}
function saveEvent($event){
$db = $this->getDBO();
$uploaded_path = JPATH_COMPONENT. "/images/";
if($_FILES["event_image"]["tmp_name"]){
if ($_FILES["event_image"]["error"] > 0){
return $_FILES["event_image"]["error"] . "<br>";
} else {
move_uploaded_file($_FILES["event_image"]["tmp_name"],$uploaded_path . $_FILES["event_image"]["name"]);
$event['event_image'] = $_FILES["event_image"]["name"];
}
} else {
$event['event_image'] = $event['event_stored_image'];
}
$event['event_date'] = date('Y-m-d H:i:s', strtotime($event['event_date']));
foreach($event as $key => $value){
$event[$key] = mysql_real_escape_string($value);
}
if(($event['event_name'] != NULL ) && ($event['event_image'] != NULL) && ($event['event_date'] != NULL) && ($event['event_description'] != NULL)){
if(isset($event['event_id'])){
$query = "UPDATE #__events SET name = '".$event['event_name']."',status = '".$event['event_status']."',image = '".$event['event_image']."',date = '".$event['event_date']."',description = '".$event['event_description']."',reservation = '".$event['event_reservation']."' WHERE id =" . $event['event_id'];
} else {
$query = "INSERT INTO #__events (name,status,image,date,description,reservation) VALUES ('".$event['event_name']."','".$event['event_status']."','".$event['event_image']."','".$event['event_date']."','".$event['event_description']."', '".$event['event_reservation']."')";
}
$db->setQuery($query);
if (!$db->query()){
$errorMessage = $this->getDBO()->getErrorMsg();
JError::raiseError(500, 'Error inserting event: '.$errorMessage);
}
} else {
return "Please Fill All fields.";
}
}
function deleteEvents($arrayIDs)
{
$query = "DELETE FROM #__events WHERE id IN (".implode(',', $arrayIDs).")";
$db = $this->getDBO();
$db->setQuery($query);
if (!$db->query()){
$errorMessage = $this->getDBO()->getErrorMsg();
JError::raiseError(500, 'Error deleting events: '.$errorMessage);
}
}
function publishEvents($arrayIDs)
{
$query = "UPDATE #__events SET status = '1' WHERE id IN (".implode(',', $arrayIDs).")";
$db = $this->getDBO();
$db->setQuery($query);
if (!$db->query()){
$errorMessage = $this->getDBO()->getErrorMsg();
JError::raiseError(500, 'Error publishing events: '.$errorMessage);
}
}
function unpublishEvents($arrayIDs)
{
$query = "UPDATE #__events SET status = '0' WHERE id IN (".implode(',', $arrayIDs).")";
$db = $this->getDBO();
$db->setQuery($query);
if (!$db->query()){
$errorMessage = $this->getDBO()->getErrorMsg();
JError::raiseError(500, 'Error publishing events: '.$errorMessage);
}
}
}
view.html.php
jimport( 'joomla.application.component.view');
class eventsViewEvents extends JViewLegacy {
protected $categories;
protected $items;
protected $pagination;
protected $state;
function display($tpl = null)
{
$this->categories = $this->get('CategoryOrders');
$this->state = $this->get('State');
$this->addToolBar();
// Get data from the model
$events = $this->get('Data');
$pagination =$this->get('Pagination');
// push data into the template
$this->events = $events;
$this->assignRef('pagination', $pagination);
parent::display($tpl);
}
function add($tpl = null){
$this->addToolBar();
parent::display($tpl);
}
protected function addToolbar()
{
require_once JPATH_COMPONENT . '/helpers/events.php';
$canDo = EventsHelper::getActions($this->state->get('filter.category_id'));
$user = JFactory::getUser();
JToolBarHelper::title('Event Manager', 'generic.png');
JToolBarHelper::addNew('add');
if (count($user->getAuthorisedCategories('com_events', 'core.create')) > 0)
{
//JToolBarHelper::addNew('add');
}
if (($canDo->get('core.edit')))
{
JToolBarHelper::editList('edit');
}
if ($canDo->get('core.edit.state'))
{
if ($this->state->get('filter.state') != 2)
{
JToolBarHelper::divider();
JToolBarHelper::publish('publish', 'JTOOLBAR_PUBLISH', true);
JToolBarHelper::unpublish('unpublish', 'JTOOLBAR_UNPUBLISH', true);
}
}
if ($this->state->get('filter.state') == -2 && $canDo->get('core.delete'))
{
JToolBarHelper::deleteList('', 'remove', 'JTOOLBAR_EMPTY_TRASH');
JToolBarHelper::divider();
}
elseif ($canDo->get('core.edit.state'))
{
JToolBarHelper::trash('remove');
JToolBarHelper::divider();
}
}
function displayEdit($eventId,$tpl = NULL)
{
JToolBarHelper::title('Event'.': [<small>Edit</small>]');
JToolBarHelper::save();
JToolBarHelper::cancel();
$model = $this->getModel();
$event = $model->getEvent($eventId);
$this->event = $event;
parent::display($tpl);
}
function displayAdd($tpl = NULL){
JToolBarHelper::title('Event'.': [<small>Add</small>]');
JToolBarHelper::save();
JToolBarHelper::cancel();
parent::display($tpl);
}
}
default.php
<td colspan="9"><?php echo $this->pagination->getListFooter(); ?></td>
Can any help me what is wrong or what i am missing
This might be because the required Javascript frameworks aren't available. To ensure if this is the case, you can check your javascript console.
If that is the case, in your view extending JViewLegacy, before the line:
$this->pagination = $this->get('Pagination');
Insert below line:
JHtml::_('behavior.framework');
Also, make sure your template is not removing the required frameworks.
unset($doc->_scripts[JURI::root(true) . '/media/system/js/core.js']);
Comment out this line if you see it in your template index.php
Hope this helps :)
Extend class JModelList instead of JModelLegacy, that should sorry it out.
I'm writing a class and handful of functions to connect to the database and retrieve the information from the tables. I went through previous posts having similar titles, but most of them have written using mysql functions and I am using mysqli functions.
I want somebody who can go through this simple script and let me know where I am making my mistake.
This is my class.connect.php:
<?php
class mySQL{
var $host;
var $username;
var $password;
var $database;
public $dbc;
public function connect($set_host, $set_username, $set_password, $set_database)
{
$this->host = $set_host;
$this->username = $set_username;
$this->password = $set_password;
$this->database = $set_database;
$this->dbc = mysqli_connect($this->host, $this->username, $this->password, $this->database) or die('Error connecting to DB');
}
public function query($sql)
{
return mysqli_query($this->dbc, $sql) or die('Error querying the Database');
}
public function fetch($sql)
{
$array = mysqli_fetch_array($this->query($sql));
return $array;
}
public function close()
{
return mysqli_close($this->dbc);
}
}
?>
This is my index.php:
<?php
require_once ("class.connect.php");
$connection = new mySQL();
$connection->connect('localhost', 'myDB', 'joker', 'names_list');
$myquery = "SELECT * FROM list";
$query = $connection->query($myquery);
while($array = $connection->fetch($query))
{
echo $array['first_name'] . '<br />';
echo $array['last_name'] . '<br />';
}
$connection->close();
?>
I am getting the error saying that Error querying the Database.
Few problems :-
you don't die without provide a proper mysql error (and is good practice to exit gracefully)
fetch method is only FETCH the first row
mysqli have OO method, why you still using procedural function?
The problem is either this:
public function fetch($sql)
{
$array = mysqli_fetch_array($this->query($sql));
return $array;
}
or this:
while($array = $connection->fetch($query))
Because you are using the result from the query to query again. Basically, you are doing:
$r = mysqli_query($this->dbc, $sql);
$array = mysqli_fetch_array(mysqli_query($this->dbc, $r));
And you are getting an error, because $r is not a query string. When it's converted to a string, it's a "1" (from your other comment).
Try changing the function to (changed name of variable so you can see the difference):
public function fetch($result)
{
return mysqli_fetch_array($result);
}
or just call the function directly.
If you don't do your own db abstraction for learning php and mysql, you can use Medoo (http://medoo.in/).
It's a free and tiny db framework, that could save a huge work and time.
Obviously an error occurs on SELECT * FROM list you can use mysqli_error to find the error:
return mysqli_query($this->dbc, $sql) or die('Error:'.mysqli_error($this->dbc));
This will display the exact error message and will help you solve your problem.
Try to check this
https://pramodjn2.wordpress.com/
$database = new db();
$query = $database->select(‘user’);
$st = $database->result($query);
print_r($st);
class db {
public $server = ‘localhost';
public $user = ‘root';
public $passwd = ‘*****';
public $db_name = ‘DATABASE NAME';
public $dbCon;
public function __construct(){
$this->dbCon = mysqli_connect($this->server, $this->user, $this->passwd, $this->db_name);
}
public function __destruct(){
mysqli_close($this->dbCon);
}
/* insert function table name, array value
$values = array(‘first_name’ => ‘pramod’,’last_name’=> ‘jain’);
*/
public function insert($table,$values)
{
$sql = “INSERT INTO $table SET “;
$c=0;
if(!empty($values)){
foreach($values as $key=>$val){
if($c==0){
$sql .= “$key='”.htmlentities($val, ENT_QUOTES).”‘”;
}else{
$sql .= “, $key='”.htmlentities($val, ENT_QUOTES).”‘”;
}
$c++;
}
}else{
return false;
}
$this->dbCon->query($sql) or die(mysqli_error());
return mysqli_insert_id($this->dbCon);
}
/* update function table name, array value
$values = array(‘first_name’ => ‘pramod’,’last_name’=> ‘jain’);
$condition = array(‘id’ =>5,’first_name’ => ‘pramod!’);
*/
public function update($table,$values,$condition)
{
$sql=”update $table SET “;
$c=0;
if(!empty($values)){
foreach($values as $key=>$val){
if($c==0){
$sql .= “$key='”.htmlentities($val, ENT_QUOTES).”‘”;
}else{
$sql .= “, $key='”.htmlentities($val, ENT_QUOTES).”‘”;
}
$c++;
}
}
$k=0;
if(!empty($condition)){
foreach($condition as $key=>$val){
if($k==0){
$sql .= ” WHERE $key='”.htmlentities($val, ENT_QUOTES).”‘”;
}else{
$sql .= ” AND $key='”.htmlentities($val, ENT_QUOTES).”‘”;
}
$k++;
}
}else{
return false;
}
$result = $this->dbCon->query($sql) or die(mysqli_error());
return $result;
}
/* delete function table name, array value
$where = array(‘id’ =>5,’first_name’ => ‘pramod’);
*/
public function delete($table,$where)
{
$sql = “DELETE FROM $table “;
$k=0;
if(!empty($where)){
foreach($where as $key=>$val){
if($k==0){
$sql .= ” where $key='”.htmlentities($val, ENT_QUOTES).”‘”;
}else{
$sql .= ” AND $key='”.htmlentities($val, ENT_QUOTES).”‘”;
}
$k++;
}
}else{
return false;
}
$del = $result = $this->dbCon->query($sql) or die(mysqli_error());
if($del){
return true;
}else{
return false;
}
}
/* select function
$rows = array(‘id’,’first_name’,’last_name’);
$where = array(‘id’ =>5,’first_name’ => ‘pramod!’);
$order = array(‘id’ => ‘DESC’);
$limit = array(20,10);
*/
public function select($table, $rows = ‘*’, $where = null, $order = null, $limit = null)
{
if($rows != ‘*’){
$rows = implode(“,”,$rows);
}
$sql = ‘SELECT ‘.$rows.’ FROM ‘.$table;
if($where != null){
$k=0;
foreach($where as $key=>$val){
if($k==0){
$sql .= ” where $key='”.htmlentities($val, ENT_QUOTES).”‘”;
}else{
$sql .= ” AND $key='”.htmlentities($val, ENT_QUOTES).”‘”;
}
$k++;
}
}
if($order != null){
foreach($order as $key=>$val){
$sql .= ” ORDER BY $key “.htmlentities($val, ENT_QUOTES).””;
}
}
if($limit != null){
$limit = implode(“,”,$limit);
$sql .= ” LIMIT $limit”;
}
$result = $this->dbCon->query($sql);
return $result;
}
public function query($sql){
$result = $this->dbCon->query($sql);
return $result;
}
public function result($result){
$row = $result->fetch_array();
$result->close();
return $row;
}
public function row($result){
$row = $result->fetch_row();
$result->close();
return $row;
}
public function numrow($result){
$row = $result->num_rows;
$result->close();
return $row;
}
}
The mysqli_fetch_array function in your fetch method requires two parameters which are the SQL result and the kind of array you intend to return. In my case i use MYSQLI_ASSOC.
That is it should appear like this:
public function fetch($sql)
{
$array = mysqli_fetch_array($this->query($sql), MYSQLI_ASSOC);
return $array;
}
**classmysql.inc.php**
<?php
class dbclass {
var $CONN;
function dbclass() { //constructor
$conn = mysql_connect(SERVER_NAME,USER_NAME,PASSWORD);
//$conn = mysql_connect(localhost,root,"","");
if(!$conn)
{ $this->error("Connection attempt failed"); }
if(!mysql_select_db(DB_NAME,$conn))
{ $this->error("Database Selection failed"); }
$this->CONN = $conn;
return true;
}
//_____________close connection____________//
function close(){
$conn = $this->CONN ;
$close = mysql_close($conn);
if(!$close){
$this->error("Close Connection Failed"); }
return true;
}
function error($text) {
$no = mysql_errno();
$msg = mysql_error();
echo "<hr><font face=verdana size=2>";
echo "<b>Custom Message :</b> $text<br><br>";
echo "<b>Error Number :</b> $no<br><br>";
echo "<b>Error Message :</b> $msg<br><br>";
echo "<hr></font>";
exit;
}
//_____________select records___________________//
function select ($sql=""){
if(empty($sql)) { return false; }
if(!eregi("^select",$sql)){
echo "Wrong Query<hr>$sql<p>";
return false; }
if(empty($this->CONN)) { return false; }
$conn = $this->CONN;
$results = #mysql_query($sql,$conn);
if((!$results) or empty($results)) { return false; }
$count = 0;
$data = array();
while ( $row = mysql_fetch_array($results)) {
$data[$count] = $row;
$count++; }
mysql_free_result($results);
return $data;
}
//________insert record__________________//
function insert ($sql=""){
if(empty($sql)) { return false; }
if(!eregi("^insert",$sql)){ return false; }
if(empty($this->CONN)){ return false; }
$conn = $this->CONN;
$results = #mysql_query($sql,$conn);
if(!$results){
$this->error("Insert Operation Failed..<hr>$sql<hr>");
return false; }
$id = mysql_insert_id();
return $id;
}
//___________edit and modify record___________________//
function edit($sql="") {
if(empty($sql)) { return false; }
if(!eregi("^update",$sql)){ return false; }
if(empty($this->CONN)){ return false; }
$conn = $this->CONN;
$results = #mysql_query($sql,$conn);
$rows = 0;
$rows = #mysql_affected_rows();
return $rows;
}
//____________generalize for all queries___________//
function sql_query($sql="") {
if(empty($sql)) { return false; }
if(empty($this->CONN)) { return false; }
$conn = $this->CONN;
$results = mysql_query($sql,$conn) or $this->error("Something wrong in query<hr>$sql<hr>");
if(!$results){
$this->error("Query went bad ! <hr>$sql<hr>");
return false; }
if(!eregi("^select",$sql)){return true; }
else {
$count = 0;
$data = array();
while ( $row = mysql_fetch_array($results))
{ $data[$count] = $row;
$count++; }
mysql_free_result($results);
return $data;
}
}
function extraqueries($sql="") {
if(empty($sql)) { return false; }
if(empty($this->CONN)) { return false; }
$conn = $this->CONN;
$results = mysql_query($sql,$conn) or $this->error("Something wrong in query<hr>$sql<hr>");
if(!$results){
$this->error("Query went bad ! <hr>$sql<hr>");
return false; }
else {
$count = 0;
$data = array();
while ( $row = mysql_fetch_array($results))
{ $data[$count] = $row;
$count++; }
mysql_free_result($results);
return $data;
}
}
}
?>
**config.inc.php**
<?php
ini_set("memory_limit","70000M");
ini_set('max_execution_time', 900);
ob_start();
session_start();
error_reporting(E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE & ~E_DEPRECATED);
############################################
# Database Server
############################################
if($_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']=="localhost")
{
define("DB_NAME","DB_NAME");
define("SERVER_NAME","SERVER_NAME");
define("USER_NAME","USER_NAME");
define("PASSWORD","PASSWORD");
}
else
{
define("DB_NAME","DB_NAME");
define("SERVER_NAME","SERVER_NAME");
define("USER_NAME","USER_NAME");
define("PASSWORD","PASSWORD");
}
#############################################
# File paths
#############################################
// For the Database file path
include("system/classmysql.inc.php");
//For the inc folders
define("INC","inc/");
//For the Function File of the pages folders
define("FUNC","func/");
//For the path of the system folder
define("SYSTEM","system/");
$table_prefix = 'dep_';
################################################################
# Database Class
################################################################
$obj_db = new dbclass();
?>
**Function Page**
<?php
// IF admin is not logged in
if(!isset($_SESSION['session_id']))
{
header("location:index.php");
}
$backpage = 'page.php?type=staff&';
if(isset($_REQUEST['endbtn']) && trim($_REQUEST['endbtn']) == "Back")
{
header("location:".$backpage);
die();
}
// INSERT into database.
if(isset($_REQUEST['submit']) && trim($_REQUEST['submit']) == "Submit")
{
$pass = addslashes(trim($_REQUEST['password']));
$password = encrypt($pass, "deppro");
$username = addslashes(trim($_REQUEST['username']));
$sql = "select * from ".$table_prefix."users where `UserName` ='".$username."'";
$result = $obj_db->select($sql);
if(count($result) == 0)
{
$insert="INSERT INTO ".$table_prefix."users (`UserName`)VALUES ('".$username."')";
$sql=$obj_db->insert($insert);
$newuserid = mysql_insert_id($obj_db->CONN);
}
header("location:".$backpage."msg=send&alert=2");
die();
}
// DELETE record from database
if(isset($_REQUEST['action']) && trim($_REQUEST['action'])==3)
{
if(isset($_REQUEST['id']) && trim($_REQUEST['id']!=""))
{
$id = site_Decryption($_REQUEST['id']);
$sql_del = "Delete from ".$table_prefix."users where StaffID ='$id'";
$del = $obj_db->sql_query($sql_del);
header("location:".$backpage."msg=delete&alert=2");
die();
}
}
// UPDATE the record
$action=1;
if((isset($_REQUEST['action']) && trim($_REQUEST['action'])==2) && (!(isset($_REQUEST['submit']) && trim($_REQUEST['submit']) == "Submit")))
{
if(isset($_REQUEST['id']) && trim($_REQUEST['id']!=""))
{
$id = site_Decryption($_REQUEST['id']);
//$id = $_SESSION['depadmin_id'];
$sql = "select * from ".$table_prefix."users where StaffID ='$id'";
$result = $obj_db->select($sql);
if($result)
{
foreach($result as $row)
{
$title = stripslashes($row['StaffTitle']);
$action=2;
}
}
if(isset($_REQUEST['submit']) && trim($_REQUEST['submit']) == "Update")
{
$title = addslashes(trim($_REQUEST['title']));
$sql_upd ="UPDATE ".$table_prefix."users SET `StaffTitle` = '$title' WHERE StaffID ='$id'";
$result = $obj_db->sql_query($sql_upd);
$action=1;
header("location:".$backpage."msg=edited&alert=2");
die();
}
}
}
if(isset($_REQUEST['vid']) && trim($_REQUEST['vid']!=""))
{
$id = site_Decryption($_REQUEST['vid']);
$sql = "select * from ".$table_prefix."users where StaffID ='$id'";
$result = $obj_db->select($sql);
if($result)
{
foreach($result as $row)
{
$username = stripslashes($row['UserName']);
}
}
}
?>
<td class="center"><span class="editbutton"> </span> <span class="deletebutton"> </span> <a class="lightbox" title="View" href="cpropertyview.php?script=view&vid=<?php echo site_Encryption($sql[$j]['PropertyID']); ?>&lightbox[width]=55p&lightbox[height]=60p"><span class="viewbutton"> </span></a></td>