Array formatting doesn't look correct - php

In the code below, I'm pulling apart a CSS file and trying to return in an array. It's working, but my formatting looks weird. What did I do wrong?
Sample of what I'm looking for:
Array
(
[body] => Array
(
[width] => 100%
[background-color] => #e6e6e6
)
)
My code:
$file = file_get_contents($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] . '../parse-css-upload/' . $this->newFileName);
$element = explode('}', $file);
$css_array = array(); // master array to hold all values
$element = explode('}', $file);
foreach ($element as $element) {
// get the name of the CSS element
$a_name = explode('{', $element);
$name = $a_name[0];
// get all the key:value pair styles
$a_styles = explode(';', $element);
// remove element name from first property element
$a_styles[0] = str_replace($name . '{', '', $a_styles[0]);
// loop through each style and split apart the key from the value
$count = count($a_styles);
for ($a=0;$a<=$count;$a++) {
if ($a_styles[$a] != '') {
$a_key_value = explode(':', $a_styles[$a]);
// build the master css array
$css_array[$name][$a_key_value[0]] = $a_key_value[1];
}
}
}
Actual outpt:
Array
(
[body, html ] => Array
(
[
width] => 100%
[
background-color] => #e6e6e6
[
] =>
)
[
body ] => Array
(
[
font-family] => "Open Sans", sans-serif
[
color] => #686868
[
font-size] => 16px
[
font-weight] => 300
[
line-height] => 1.7
[
] =>
)

Try :
$css_array[$name][trim($a_key_value[0])] = trim($a_key_value[1]);
You have new line characters around.

Try this hope this will help
for ($a=0;$a<=$count;$a++) {
if (trim($a_styles[$a]) != '') {
$a_key_value = explode(':', $a_styles[$a]);
// build the master css array
$css_array[trim($name)][trim($a_key_value[0])] = trim($a_key_value[1]);
}
}
Use trim in your code

Related

Creating a nested array dynamically with for loop

I have a loop that looks like this
$folder = [];
$explode = explode("/", $product->folder);
for($i = 0; $i < count($explode); $++)
{
$folder[$i] = 'test'
}
dd($folder);
what I'm trying to do here is to create a nested array depending on how many folders there are based on what I get from $explode.
So ideally what I want is this
[
"folder1" => [
"folder2" => "test"
]
]
and it would carry on being nested, so if my $product->folder looks like this cat1/cat2/cat3 then the array would looks like this
[
"cat1" => [
"cat2" => [
"cat3" => "product"
]
]
]
You can build nested array using JSON string and convert into array using json_decode
$path = 'cat1/cat2/cat3/cat4/product';
$folders = explode('/',trim($path,'/'));
$last = array_pop($folders);
$folders = str_replace(': []',': "'.$last.'"',
array_reduce(array_reverse($folders),function($carry,$item) {
if($carry) {
return '{"'.$item.'": '.$carry.'}';
}
return '{"'.$item.'": []}';
})
);
$folders = json_decode($folders,true);
// Test
print_r($folders);
and it will be result as :
Array
(
[cat1] => Array
(
[cat2] => Array
(
[cat3] => Array
(
[cat4] => product
)
)
)
)
and formatted result
[
"cat1" => [
"cat2" => [
"cat3" => [
"cat4" => "product"
]
]
]
]
Simple solution for your problem
$path = 'cat1/cat2/cat3/product';
$folder = [];
$explode = explode("/", $path);
for($i = 0; $i < count($explode)-1; $i++)
{
if($i+1 >= count($explode)-1)
$folder[$explode[$i]] = $explode[$i+1];
else
$folder[$explode[$i]] = '';
}
print_r($folder) result will be this
Array ( [cat1] => [cat2] => [cat3] => product )
Please try the following.
// Add product title first.
$folder = end($explode);
// Iterate over categories to create a nested array.
for ($counter = count($explode) - 2; $counter >= 0; $counter--) {
$folder = [$explode[$counter] => $folder];
}

How to create hierarchy in array?

I know I'm not describing well my question, but I want to create "nested array" as you can see:
folder/ -> folder/file.txt, folder/folder2/ -> folder/folder2/file.txt, folder/folder2/folder3/ -> etc
but instead, I get:
E:\wamp\www\index.php:31:
array (size=3)
'folder/' =>
array (size=1)
0 => string 'folder/file.txt' (length=15)
'folder/folder2/' =>
array (size=1)
0 => string 'folder/folder2/file.txt' (length=23)
'folder/folder2/folder3/' =>
array (size=1)
0 => string 'folder/folder2/folder3/file.txt' (length=31)
My code is:
$array = [
'folder/',
'folder/folder2/folder3/',
'folder/folder2/',
'folder/folder2/folder3/file.txt',
'folder/folder2/file.txt',
'folder/file.txt'
];
sort($array);
$array = array_flip($array);
function recursive_dir_nested($a) {
foreach ($a as $k => $v) {
if (preg_match("/\/$/", $k)) {
$a[$k] = [];
}
if (preg_match("/\/[^\/]+$/", $k)) {
$nk = preg_replace("/\/[^\/]+$/", "/", $k);
if (array_key_exists($nk, $a)) {
$a[$nk][] = $k;
unset($a[$k]);
} else {
recursive_dir_nested($a);
}
}
}
return $a;
}
I know I do something wrong, I'm not sure why... How can I solve this?
Not sure if using regex's is the best way to go. This builds on another answer - PHP - Make multi-dimensional associative array from a delimited string, but adds in the idea of using an array of entries. The one thing to note is that when adding new entries, if the element isn't currently an array, it turns it into an array so it can contain multiple entries ( the if ( !is_array($current) ) { part).
It uses each string and builds the folder hierarchy from that, saving the last part as the file name to be added specifically to the folder element...
$array = [
'folder/',
'folder/folder2/folder3/',
'folder/folder2/',
'folder/folder2/folder3/file.txt',
'folder/folder2/file.txt',
'folder/file.txt'
];
sort($array);
$output = [];
foreach ( $array as $entry ) {
$split = explode("/", $entry);
$current = &$output;
$file = array_pop($split);
foreach ( $split as $level ) {
if ( !isset($current[$level]) ){
if ( !is_array($current) ) {
$current = [ $current ];
}
$current[$level] = [];
}
$current = &$current[$level];
}
if ( !empty($file) ) {
$current = $file;
}
}
print_r($output);
This gives you...
Array
(
[folder] => Array
(
[0] => file.txt
[folder2] => Array
(
[0] => file.txt
[folder3] => file.txt
)
)
)
You can nest arrays in PHP. You might also want to use keys for the names of the directories:
$array = [
'folder' => [
'folder2' => [
'folder3' => [
'file.txt'
],
'file.txt'
],
'file.txt'
]
];
You could check each item with is_array() to see if it itself is array, then treat it as a string if it isn't.
See here for more info: php.net/manual/en/language.types.array.php

How to show duplicate data in multidimensional array using PHP

I am using Spout Excel reader to read Excel files from php code and saving into a multidimensional array in PHP variable,Array looks like this
$array = [
[
'id[0]' => 'BX-78',
'Name[0]' => 'XXX',
'Address[0]' => 'YUUSATD'
],
[
'id[1]' => 'BX-79',
'Name[1]' => 'YYY',
'Address[1]' => 'DHJSHDJGY'
],
[
'id[2]' => 'BX-80',
'Name[2]' => 'ZZZ',
'Address[2]' => 'DDSDSDA'
]
[
'id[3]' => 'BX-78',
'Name[3]' => 'AAA',
'Address[3]' => 'FSDSDS'
][
'id[4]' => 'BX-81',
'Name[4]' => 'XXX',
'Address[4]' => 'DSDSDSD'
]];
Now i want to show duplicate data from above array using two keys ['id'] and ['name'] if id repeats show as duplicate data,
If name repeats show that row as duplicate data if both are duplicate show as again duplicate row
Otherwise it is unique row.
I have tried using multidimensional array sorting but it is using only one key to match data in rows.
foreach ($arrExcelData as $v) {
if (isset($arrExcelData[$v[0]])) {
// found duplicate
continue;
}
// remember unique item
$arrExcelData3[$v[0]] = $v;
}
// if you need a zero-based array, otheriwse work with $_data
$arrExcelData2 = array_values($arrExcelData3);
Edited : Expected Output Result :
Matching Rows:
Id Name Address
-------------------------
BX-78 XXX YUUSATD
BX-78 AAA DDSDSDA
BX-81 XXX DSDSDSD`
If you want to list the duplicate values, I think the address of the second match should be FSDSDS as there is not item with name AAA and value DDSDSDA:
BX-78 AAA FSDSDS
If that is the case, what you could do is to first use a double foreach to mark the arrays that contain a duplicate id or name by for example adding a property named id and name except when the array is itself in the second loop.
After this loop, you can tell which arrays are the duplicate ones. Instead of using a corresponding index 0 as in id[0], I have used reset and next so it is not tied to these indexes.
To get the filtered result you could use array_reduce to check for the array keys and unset them.
For example:
foreach ($array as $index => $a) {
foreach ($array as $v) {
if ($v === $a) continue;
if (reset($v) === reset($a)) $array[$index]["id"] = "duplicate";
if (next($v) === next($a)) $array[$index]["name"] = "duplicate";
}
}
$array = array_reduce($array, function($carry, $item) {
if (array_key_exists("id", $item) || array_key_exists("name", $item)) {
unset($item["id"], $item["name"]);
$carry[] = $item;
}
return $carry;
}, []);
print_r($array);
Result
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id[0]] => BX-78
[Name[0]] => XXX
[Address[0]] => YUUSATD
)
[1] => Array
(
[id[3]] => BX-78
[Name[3]] => AAA
[Address[3]] => FSDSDS
)
[2] => Array
(
[id[4]] => BX-81
[Name[4]] => XXX
[Address[4]] => DSDSDSD
)
)
See a php demo
I've this very pragmatic approach:
$spout_output = [
[
'id[0]' => 'BX-78',
'Name[0]' => 'XXX',
'Address[0]' => 'YUUSATD'
],
[
'id[1]' => 'BX-79',
'Name[1]' => 'YYY',
'Address[1]' => 'DHJSHDJGY'
],
[
'id[2]' => 'BX-80',
'Name[2]' => 'ZZZ',
'Address[2]' => 'DDSDSDA'
],
[
'id[3]' => 'BX-78',
'Name[3]' => 'AAA',
'Address[3]' => 'FSDSDS'
],
[
'id[4]' => 'BX-81',
'Name[4]' => 'XXX',
'Address[4]' => 'DSDSDSD'
]];
// store id to row, and name to row mappings.
// id and name will be keys, value will be an array of indexes of the array $spout_output
$id_to_rows = array();
$name_to_rows = array();
$duplicate_ids = array();
$duplicate_names = array();
foreach($spout_output as $row => $data)
{
$key_id = 'id['.$row.']';
$key_name = 'Name['.$row.']';
if(!isset($data[$key_id]))
continue;
$value_id = $data[$key_id];
$value_name = $data[$key_name];
if(!isset($id_to_rows[$value_id]))
{
$id_to_rows[$value_id] = array();
}
else
{
if(!isset($duplicate_ids[$value_id]))
{
$duplicate_ids[$value_id] = $id_to_rows[$value_id];
}
$duplicate_ids[$value_id][] = $row;
}
if(!isset($name_to_rows[$value_name]))
{
$name_to_rows[$value_name] = array();
}
else
{
if(!isset($duplicate_names[$value_name]))
{
$duplicate_names[$value_name] = $name_to_rows[$value_name];
}
$duplicate_names[$value_name][] = $row;
}
$id_to_rows[$value_id][] = $row;
$name_to_rows[$value_name][] = $row;
}
echo 'Duplicates:';
echo '<br>';
$shown_rows = array();
foreach($duplicate_ids as $id => $rows)
{
foreach($rows as $nr)
{
echo $id . '|' . $spout_output[$nr]['Name['.$nr.']'] . '|' . $spout_output[$nr]['Address['.$nr.']'];
echo '<br>';
$shown_rows[] = $nr;
}
}
foreach($duplicate_names as $name => $rows)
{
foreach($rows as $nr)
{
// if already shown above, skip this row
if(in_array($nr, $shown_rows))
continue;
echo $spout_output[$nr]['id['.$nr.']'] . '|' . $spout_output[$nr]['Name['.$nr.']'] . '|' . $spout_output[$nr]['Address['.$nr.']'];
echo '<br>';
$shown_rows[] = $nr;
}
}
Outputs:
Duplicates:
BX-78|XXX|YUUSATD
BX-78|AAA|FSDSDS
BX-81|XXX|DSDSDSD
I think your 'wanted output' contains an error in the address?
Anyway, with my code above I think you'll have enough mapped data to produce the output you want.
You could do something like this:
$dupes = [];
$current = [];
foreach ($array as $index => $entry) {
$idKey = "id[$index]";
$nameKey = "Name[$index]";
if (array_key_exists($entry[$idKey], $current)) {
$dupes[] = [$entry, $current[$entry[$idKey]]];
}
elseif (array_key_exists($entry[$nameKey], $current)) {
$dupes[] = [$entry, $current[$entry[$nameKey]]];
}
else {
$current[$entry[$idKey]] = $current[$entry[$nameKey]] = $entry;
}
}
print_r($dupes);
Which results in an array containing each set of duplicates (array of arrays):
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id[3]] => BX-78
[Name[3]] => AAA
[Address[3]] => FSDSDS
)
[1] => Array
(
[id[0]] => BX-78
[Name[0]] => XXX
[Address[0]] => YUUSATD
)
)
[1] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id[4]] => BX-81
[Name[4]] => XXX
[Address[4]] => DSDSDSD
)
[1] => Array
(
[id[0]] => BX-78
[Name[0]] => XXX
[Address[0]] => YUUSATD
)
)
)
Demo here: https://3v4l.org/JAtNU
In case someone of you are searching unique values by key.
function unique_multidim_array($array, $key) {
$temp_array = array();
$i = 0;
$key_array = array();
foreach($array as $val) {
if (!in_array($val[$key], $key_array)) {
$key_array[$i] = $val[$key];
$temp_array[$i] = $val;
}
$i++;
}
return $temp_array;
}
This function just takes multidimensional array and key value of field you need.
Then takes value of given array one by one (smaller arrays).
Then traverses given array and looking if taken key-value pair matches with given key.
After that if taken key-value pair matches with given key function just inserts smaller array in temporary array (array with unique values).
Don't forget to increment indexes of arrays ($i).
Then return array you got (with unique values) after function ends work.

how to dynamically add values to an array

Here is the working script with hard coded values:
$subject->currentCert['tbsCertificate']['extensions'][] = array(
'extnId' => 'id-ce-subjectAltName',
'critical' => false,
'extnValue' => array(
array('dNSName' => 'www.domain1.com'),
array('dNSName' => 'www.domain2.com')
)
);
I would like to update the above script (extnValue section only) to automatically take values from a another array called $OPTIONS["altnames"]
First I convert the following string to an array
$sans = 'www.domain1.com, www.domain2.com';
I converted the string to an array $OPTIONS["altnames"] with the following code:
$OPTIONS["altnames"] = array();
if ( !empty($sans) ) {
if (strpos($sans,",") !== false) {
$sans = str_replace(" ", "", $sans); //remove spaces
$sans = explode(",", $sans); //strip each value after comma to array
foreach ($sans as $value) {
array_push($OPTIONS["altnames"], $value);
}
}
}
Not sure what to do next
You need to add another level of array in the extnValue array when you copy it from $OPTIONS['altnames']:
$extnValues = array();
foreach ($OPTIONS['altnames'] AS $name) {
$extnValues[] = array('dNSName' => $name);
}
$subject->currentCert['tbsCertificate']['extensions'][] = array(
'extnId' => 'id-ce-subjectAltName',
'critical' => false,
'extnValue' => $extnValues
);

Taking a string of period separated properties and converting it to a json object in php

I'm fairly sure I'm missing something blindingly obvious here but here it goes.
I am working on updating a search function in an application which was running a loop and doing a very large number of sql queries to get object / table relations to one large query that returns everything. However the only way I could think to return relations was period separated, what I am now wanting to do is take the flat array of keys and values and convert it into an associative array to then be jsonified with json_encode.
For example what I have is this...
array(
"ID"=>10,
"CompanyName"=>"Some Company",
"CompanyStatusID"=>2,
"CompanyStatus.Status"=>"Active",
"addressID"=>134,
"address.postcode"=>"XXX XXXX",
"address.street"=>"Some Street"
);
And what I want to turn it into is this...
array(
"ID"=>10,
"CompanyName"=>"Some Company",
"CompanyStatusID"=>2,
"CompanyStatus"=>array(
"Status"=>"Active"
),
"addressID"=>134,
"address"=>array(
"postcode"=>"XXX XXXX",
"street"=>"Some Street"
)
);
Now I'm sure this should be a fairly simple recursive loop but for the life of me this morning I can't figure it out.
Any help is greatly appreciated.
Regards
Graham.
Your function was part way there mike, though it had the problem that the top level value kept getting reset on each pass of the array so only the last period separated property made it in.
Please see updated version.
function parse_array($src) {
$dst = array();
foreach($src as $key => $val) {
$parts = explode(".", $key);
if(count($parts) > 1) {
$index = &$dst;
$i = 0;
$count = count($parts)-1;
foreach(array_slice($parts,0) as $part) {
if($i == $count) {
$index[$part] = $val;
} else {
if(!isset($index[$part])){
$index[$part] = array();
}
}
$index = &$index[$part];
$i++;
}
} else {
$dst[$parts[0]] = $val;
}
}
return $dst;
}
I am sure there is something more elegant, but quick and dirty:
$arr = array(
"ID"=>10,
"CompanyName"=>"Some Company",
"CompanyStatusID"=>2,
"CompanyStatus.Status"=>"Active",
"addressID"=>134,
"address.postcode"=>"XXX XXXX",
"address.street"=>"Some Street"
);
$narr = array();
foreach($arr as $key=>$val)
{
if (preg_match("~\.~", $key))
{
$parts = split("\.", $key);
$narr [$parts[0]][$parts[1]] = $val;
}
else $narr [$key] = $val;
}
$arr = array(
"ID" => 10,
"CompanyName" => "Some Company",
"CompanyStatusID" => 2,
"CompanyStatus.Status" => "Active",
"addressID" => 134,
"address.postcode" => "XXX XXXX",
"address.street" => "Some Street",
"1.2.3.4.5" => "Some nested value"
);
function parse_array ($src) {
$dst = array();
foreach($src as $key => $val) {
$parts = explode(".", $key);
$dst[$parts[0]] = $val;
if(count($parts) > 1) {
$index = &$dst[$parts[0]];
foreach(array_slice($parts, 1) as $part) {
$index = array($part => $val);
$index = &$index[$part];
}
}
}
return $dst;
}
print_r(parse_array($arr));
Outputs:
Array
(
[ID] => 10
[CompanyName] => Some Company
[CompanyStatusID] => 2
[CompanyStatus] => Array
(
[Status] => Active
)
[addressID] => 134
[address] => Array
(
[street] => Some Street
)
[1] => Array
(
[2] => Array
(
[3] => Array
(
[4] => Array
(
[5] => Some nested value
)
)
)
)
)

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