I am trying to embed a controller in a Twig template like this:
{{ render(controller('IRCGlobalBundle:MailingList:join')) }}
This controller renders a basic form to join a mailing list:
namespace IRC\GlobalBundle\Controller;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request;
use IRC\GlobalBundle\Entity\MailingList;
use IRC\GlobalBundle\Form\Type\MailingListType;
class MailingListController extends BaseController
{
public function joinAction(Request $request) {
$this->getSiteFromRequest($request);
$mailingList = new MailingList;
$mailingList->setSite($this->site);
$form = $this->createForm(new MailingListType(), $mailingList);
$form->handleRequest($request);
if ($form->isSubmitted()) {
echo "submitted form";
} else {
echo "unsubmitted form";
}
return $this->render('IRCGlobalBundle:Forms:join_mailing_list.html.twig', array(
'form' => $form->createView(),
));
}
}
The problem is that the $form->isSubmitted() method never returns true so the form submission cannot be validated/handled. What am I doing wrong? Do I need to change the target of the form to point to my embedded controller?
I guess it's because the form will be rendered like this <form action=""> so it will post the information to the same page but since you are rendering the form using a sub-request the new sub-request will not carry any form data.
The easiest way to solve this issue is by hacking the form action attribute and make it send the request to joinAction and you can redirect or forward the request after handling the form to the page where the user came from.
something like this should work:
$form = $this->createForm(new MailingListType(), $mailingList, array(
'action' => //generate a url to joinAction
));
Related
I have an index page which contains a simple form; if the form validation fails the index page is reloaded with errors if not then the action related to the page forwards the request to another action related to page success. The success page uses the form submitted to create a list from DB. Once we are on success page we have another form similar to the first one which the user can use to modify the list on the page. Both forms have same fields.
index page action:
class DefaultController extends Controller {
/**
* #Route("/", name="homepage")
*/
public function indexAction(Request $request) {
$event = new Event();
$form = $this->createForm(EventForm::class, $event);
$form->handleRequest($request);
if($form->isSubmitted() && $form->isValid()) {
// Do some minor modification to the form data
$event->setDate($party->getDate()->modify('+12 hours'));
$cityName = strtolower($event->getPlace()['city']);
// We know the form data is valid, forward it to the action which will use it to query DB
return $this->forward('AppBundle:Frontend/Default:eventsList', array('request' => $request));
}
// If validation fails, reload the index page with the errors
return $this->render('default/frontend/index.html.twig', array('form' => $form->createView()));
}
success page action (where the form data gets forwarded)
/**
* #Route("/success", name="eventList")
*/
public function eventsListAction(Request $request) {
$event = new Party();
// Create a form in the second page and set its action to be the first page, otherwise form submition triggers the FIRST action related to page index and not the one related to page success
$form = $this->createForm(EventForm::class, $event, array('action' => $this->generateUrl('eventList')));
$form->handleRequest($request);
if($form->isSubmitted() && $form->isValid()) {
$event->setPlace($form["place"]->getData());
$event->setTitle($form["title"]->getData());
$repository = $this->getDoctrine()
->getRepository('AppBundle:Event');
// ....
// Create a list of events using the data from DB
// ....
return $this->render('default/frontend/success.html.twig',
array('events' => $events, 'form' => $form->createView())
);
}
return $this->render('default/frontend/success.html.twig', array('form' => $form->createView()));
}
Although the above implementation "works" I have a couple of issues:
When I submit the first form the url stays the same, that of the first page like:
[HOST]/app_dev.php?place=London&Date=......
But if I submit the second form the URL is correctly:
[HOST]/app_dev.php/success?place=London&date=.....
The implementation feels hacky to me, is there a cleaner way to achieve this?
When the form is submitted, then it's porcessed with the same controller and action. You have to process the submited data and then redirect to success page.
So in your example:
if($form->isSubmitted() && $form->isValid()) {
...
...
return $this->redirectToRoute('eventList');
}
And if you need to transfer posted data from one "page" to another, then you have to store it in session $this->get('session')->set('name', val); and then retrieve data from session in eventList action by $this->get('session')->get('name');
More info how to handle sessions in Symfony: https://symfony.com/doc/current/controller.html#the-request-object-as-a-controller-argument
I have a page index.html.twig which contains a Form this form when submitted, get validated and the result is shown in a page success.html.twig. Now I have a new requirement where the page success.html.twig itself contains a Form which should contain the values which were passed by the form from index.html.twig and if the user wants the new form should also allow the user to do search directly from success.twig.html. The requirement is inspired by hostel world.
Questions:
Is there a design pattern which I could use to implement a solution
My current thinking is to create a new Action for success.html.twig and submit the form to thatAction instead of rendering success.html.twig from index.html.twig's Action. Is it correct? How can I implement it?
Code (Partial):
/**
* #Route("/", name="homepage")
*/
public function indexAction(Request $request)
{
$event = new Event();
$form = $this->createForm(MyForm::class, $event);
$form->handleRequest($request);
if($form->isSubmitted() && $form->isValid()) {
$event->setPlace($form["place"]->getData());
$event->setDate($form["date"]->getData()->modify('+12 hours'));
return $this->render('default/frontend/success.html.twig',
array('events' => $events, 'cityName' => $cityName, 'cityImage' => $cityImage)
);
}
return $this->render('default/frontend/index.html.twig', array('form' => $form->createView()));
}
It makes sense to have two different actions - at least for different request types (GET, POST, etc..)
There is just one thing as advice: $form->isValid() has already an isSubmitted() check inside. So there is no need to check whether it is submitted or not.
Hi I am a new to the Symfony2 MVC framework. What I have achieved so far is rendering a form in a twig template using the twig template. What I want to do next is create second (separate) controller to deal with form submission. Can you share with me how to achieve this.
I have read the symfony2 documentation however, it is not working.
Many thanks:)
You need to set an action on the form you are generating like so:
public function generateSearchBarAction()
{
$form = $this->createFormBuilder()
//This is where we are defining the target route
->setAction($this->generateUrl('route_to_catch_the_request'))
->setMethod('POST')
->add('keyword')
->getForm()
;
return $this->render('search_bar.html.twig', array(
'form' => $form->createView()
));
}
The controller that is provided at route_to_catch_the_request can then catch the request.
public function showSearchKeywordsAction(Request $request)
{
$form->handleRequest($request);
if ($form->isValid()) {
//do whatever...
}
}
I have indexAction and contactAction
contactAction is a simple form with no mapped fields (FormType) like below:
/**
* #Route("/contact", name="contact")
* #Template()
* #param Request $request
* #return array
*/
public function contactAction(Request $request)
{
$form = $this->createForm(new ContactType());
$form->handleRequest($request);
if ($form->isValid()) {
$firstName = $form->get('first_name')->getData();
$lastName = $form->get('last_name')->getData();
$email = $form->get('email')->getData();
$message = $form->get('message')->getData();
}
return array(
'form' => $form->createView()
);
}
and i render this form in my indexAction with this TWIG command:
{{ render(controller('RusselBundle:Default:contact')) }}
Everything is okey, if page is not reloaded, HTML5 validators works fine, but if form have some errors like: firstName length, error's not show at all, how can i do, so that errors showed up in the form indexAction? Any help would be appreciated. I'm just curious it's possible, and if - how ? Sorry for my english....
Rather than using the request passed into the action you should get the master request from the request stack. As #DebreczeniAndrás says, when you use the render(controller()) you are using a newly created sub-request rather than the request that was actually passed to the page on load (the master request).
public function contactAction(Request $request)
{
$request = $this->get('request_stack')->getMasterRequest();
$form = $this->createForm(new ContactType());
//...
}
On symfony3 use render function like this
{{ render(controller('RusselBundle:Default:contact', {'request':app.request})) }}
If you use the render function in your twig, then that creates a subrequest, thus your original posted (i.e. in your main request) values get lost.
You can pass your main request to your form render action as follows:
{{ render(controller('RusselBundle:Default:contact'), 'request' : app.request ) }}
This will pass all the main request parameters appropriately to your subrequest.
I am new at Zend2:
I have a form, and in the first stage I create a new ViewModel and return it:
return new ViewModel(array('form' => $form, 'messages' => $messages));
In the post stage when the data comes back from the browser, how can I connect this same form to a new View (which has the same elements maybe less, maybe more) or create another form and rassign it the old form's data and relate it to a new view to show?
Any help would be appreciated.
EDIT:
I tried to do the following:
$form->setAttribute('action', $this->url('auth/index/login-post.phtml'));
But still shows the old one.
When I do this:
return $this->redirect()->toRoute('auth/default', array('controller' => 'index', 'action' => 'login-post'));
I get error page: The requested controller was unable to dispatch the request.
When I get the post of the request I need to load another view, I mean how do I specify which view is connected to which form?
The forms do not themselves have any knowledge of the view. If you wish to change the view after completing the form submission; where this new view provides perhaps a different form, this is something that should be done within the controller.
A (non-working) example with a few options on how a different view could be returned.
class FooController extends AbstractActionController
{
public function getFooForm()
{
return $this->getServiceLocator()->get('Form\Foo');
}
public function getBarForm()
{
return $this->getServiceLocator()->get('Form\Bar')
}
public function fooAction()
{
$request = $this->getRequest();
$form = $this->getFooForm();
if ($request->isPost()) {
$form->setData($request->getPost());
// Is the posted form vaild
if ($form->isValid()) {
// Forms validated data
$data = $form->getData();
// Now there are a few options
// 1. Return a new view with the data
$view = new ViewModel($data);
$view->setTemplate('path/to/file');
return $view;
// OR Option 2 - Redirect
return $this->redirect()->toRoute('bar', $someRouteParams);
// Option 3 - Dispatch a new controller action
// and then return it's view model/response
// We can also pass on the posted data so the controller
// action that is dispathed will already have our POSTed data in the
// request
$request->setPost(new \Zend\Stdlib\Parameters($data));
return $this->forward()->dispatch('App\Controller\Foo', array('action' => 'bar'));
}
}
// Render default foo.phtml or use $view->setTemplate('path/to/view')
// and render the form, which will post back to itself (fooAction)
return new ViewModel(array('form' => $form));
}
public function barAction()
{
$request = $this->getRequest();
$form = $this->getBarForm();
if ($request->isPost()) {
$form->setData($request->getPost());
// ....
}
// Renders the bar.phtml view
return $this->viewModel(array('form' => $form));
}
}
From what I understand form your question, you would need to be using option 3 as the new view should populate a second form with it's already validated data.
If you are referring to something like an edit view then you just need to bind your object to the form.
$form->bind($yourObject);
http://zf2.readthedocs.org/en/latest/modules/zend.form.quick-start.html#binding-an-object
Otherwise you can make the form post to any controller action using by setting it:
$form->setAttribute('action', $this->url('contact/process'));
Maybe post what code you have and more specifics and I'm sure you will get some more detailed answers