mysql multiple recorded data searching issue - php

I have a table register which have three fields like index my_caste part_caste
now if i search part_caste by id 5 it gives me a single result, but it should give me three results.
how to get three result there:

Use FIND_IN_SET()
select * from `register`
where find_in_set(5, part_caste) > 0
But you should better change your table design. Never store multiple values in one column!

Related

php two equal rows, but only show the one with a extra info

Hi so I'm fetching in two almost identical rows from my db
So what I what do do is to check if there is two equal rows with the same name for extra_field if there is, it should only show the row where it has the bku_id.
Here is the object in php, where I want the code to execute that:
If you are using SQL you can use this query -
SELECT * FROM <your_table> GROUP BY extra_field HAVING bku_id IS NOT NULL

How to get partial exact value from string in table field MySQL

I got table promos, with field store_id_list (VARCHAR). what i want to achieve here is i want this promo can be available into multiple store in 1 record, instead using multiple record, the store_id_list value is the list of store_id separated by comma (ex: 1,4,5,7,)
Now, i want to get record of table promo, where i have single store_id value, ex: store_id=5 how can i do that in MySQL? can i do that in single query? if using LIKE then more likely i can get 15 or 45 instead of 5.
My advice is to normalize your tables, and have a db-record per store/promo. But it can be done like this:
Make sure you have commas at the beginning and end of the column value, like this:
store_id_list : ,1,4,5,7,
And then query like this:
... where store_id_list like '%,5,%'
I think you are looking for FIND_IN_SET function. For example:
SELECT * FROM tbl WHERE FIND_IN_SET('5', store_id) > 0;

Replace specific column data in select query?

I am trying to replace a column in the result of the select query as denoted in
This reference but unlike the example I have many columns in the table thus I can not specify the name of every column in the select query.
I tried some ways to attain the same but none seems effective.
select
*, (REPLACE(REPLACE(role_id,1,"admin"),2,"moderator") AS role_id
from user;
or
Select *
from user
where role_id = (select REPLACE(role_id,1,"admin") as role_id from user;
Here we assume only two possible values for the role_id however at certain instanced it might have to get data from another table ie a different table that holds different ids and values corresponding to them.
So is there a way to attain the following conditions in a single query:-
to replace values of some fields returned from select query (assuming many columns writing the names of all the columns individually is not feasible)
to get the replacement values from different tables for different columns in single table.
I need to implement the above conditions in one query but the changes shouldn't be in the database only the result of select query needs to be optimized.
Already referred to the following too but could not help.
Link 1
Link 2
Link 3
I am using phpmyadmin as engine and php as the implementation language.
If i have understood your question correctly, it's easier to use CASE/WHEN
SELECT *,
CASE WHEN role_id = 1 THEN "admin" WHEN role_id = 2 THEN "moderator" END AS role_id
FROM user;
But easier still maybe to have an array in PHP,
$roles = array("1" => "admin", "2" => "moderator", .... );
and look it up in the array. that will keep your query short and sweet. The advantage of this approach is that you don't need to change your query every time you add a new role. If you get a large number of roles (say dozens) you might actually want a separate table for that.

Reordering MySQL

I have probably a very simple question.
I have a MySQL database called "alldata", which contains various variables. The first column called LogDateTime contains date and time. Now the thing is that I want the db to be sorted from the oldest to the newest - in other words by column 1.
I know how to do a MySQL query using ORDER BY Logdatetime etc. But what I would like to do is to reorder tha data in the actual database and save it ordered. Right now there are some dates a bit messed up. Then I would not have to use the ORDER BY statement in all my queries because the database would already be sorted.
Could anyone please just give me the SQL command I should use to reorder the entire database?
You cannot setup a relational database table to return results ordered by a specific column of your choosing. You need to use ORDER BY. You could work around this by using views.
The view definition would include an ORDER BY. You could select from the view and it would show results in your desired order.
CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW `mytable_view` AS SELECT * FROM `my_table` ORDER BY `my_date_column`
Then you can select the data:
SELECT * FROM `mytable_view`
Results are shown in desired order.

Add database table from website

EDIT:Well I guess I should asked then before this question, would it be better to have a database full of tables(college names) that stores numbers than can be sorted in ascending order, or have a database with one table and select all the rows with the same "college name" and then sort the data from those rows after?
"
Is it possible to add a table in a database like...
CREATE TABLE table_name
(
column_name1 data_type,
column_name2 data_type,
column_name3 data_type,
....
)
...but call from a webpage instead of adding a table through mysql? So make a table in a database from code on my website?"
Yes you can send SQL queries through PHP.
Here is a resource that shows just what you're looking for I think
PHP MySQL Create Database and Tables
edit:
It depends on what you're doing, but I agree with the above comments that creating a table on page view is in most cases the wrong move.
If they all have the same basic structure I would put them all in the same table, and you can index the "college name" column. Reading from the database even with many many rows will still be quick, and if you decide to change something later you won't have to change X amount of tables.
You can also retrieve sorted results
SELECT * FROM Colleges WHERE name = 'University of Wisconsin' ORDER BY student_count ASC

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