I have a JSON file named 'jason_file.json' that is look like:
[
{"name":"name1", "city":"city1", "country":"country1"},
{"name":"name2", "city":"city2", "country":"country2"},
{"name":"name3", "city":"city3", "country":"country3"},
{"name":"name4", "city":"city4", "country":"country4"},
{"name":"name5", "city":"city5", "country":"country5"}
]
Using for loop, I want to remove first two objects from file and save remaining objects in the same order in the 'jason_file.json'. Required result should be:
[
{"name":"name3", "city":"city3", "country":"country3"},
{"name":"name4", "city":"city4", "country":"country4"},
{"name":"name5", "city":"city5", "country":"country5"}
]
How can I do it?
Try this:
<?php
$json = '[
{"name":"name1", "city":"city1", "country":"country1"},
{"name":"name2", "city":"city2", "country":"country2"},
{"name":"name3", "city":"city3", "country":"country3"},
{"name":"name4", "city":"city4", "country":"country4"},
{"name":"name5", "city":"city5", "country":"country5"}
]'; //file_get_contents('jason_file.json');
$json = json_encode(array_slice(json_decode($json, true), 2));
/* (1) decode the JSON string
<-----------
(2) cut off the first two elements
<-----------
(3) recode as JSON
*/
echo $json;
//file_put_contents('jason_file.json, $json);
Output:
[{"name":"name3","city":"city3","country":"country3"},{"name":"name4","city":"city4","country":"country4"},{"name":"name5","city":"city5","country":"country5"}]
To make sure you end up with valid json, I would not edit the file manually.
Instead, read the file, parse the json, use array_shift() or something similar to remove the first two elements in the array, encode the resulting array as json and put it back in the file.
Well firstly, you will want to pull the file into a string. So
$str = file_get_contents('/path/to/my/file');
Then you will want to decode the string contents.
$arr = json_decode($str, true);
Finally shift the array twice
$arr = array_shift($arr);
$arr = array_shift($arr);
Or alternatively, slice the array
$arr = array_slice($arr, 2);
Finally, you can place the json string back into a file.
$newJson = json_encode($arr);
file_put_contents('/path/to/saved/file', $newJson);
Hope this helps!
Related
i have searched and searched but i don't know where i'm wrong getting a value from JSON encode, can you help me? Please don't kill me, i'm a newbie :)
My php:
<?php
$data = json_decode("document.json", true);
$getit = $data["likes"];
My JSON:
[{
"title" : "MYTITLE",
"image" : "MYIMAGE",
"likes" : 0
}]
EDIT
Thanks for the help this is now working!
json_decode expects an string, not an filename - so you have first get the contents of the given file. This could be easily achieved with file_get_contents.
Your current json structure contains an array(with currently only one element), which contains an object. So if you want the likes, you have to read the first element of the result array and of that(an associative array), the likes.
$data = json_decode(file_get_contents($filename), true);
$likes = $data[0]['likes'];
If you have more than one object in the given json file, you could loop over the data with foreach
foreach ($data as $element) {
echo "likes of {$element['title']}: {$element['likes']}\n";
}
For json_decode you have to pass JSON string, not a file name. Use file_get_contents to get JSON content and then decode it.
$data = json_decode(file_get_contents('document.json'), true);
$getit = $data[0]['likes'];
Your JSON is an array of objects, you first need to access the first element of your array :
$data[0]
Then you can access the key you want :
$getit = $data[0]['likes'];
Plus, as stated in a comment above, you need to pass a string to json encode, here is an code sample that should suit your needs :
<?php
$data = json_decode(file_get_contents('document.json'), true);
$getit = $data[0]["likes"];
Hope this helps.
Im not sure what is happening, but if i do
json_encode()
On a single array, i get valid json, but if i do something like
$ar['key'] = "name";
$array[] = json_encode($ar);
$json = json_encode($array);
It will return invalid json like so:
["{"key":"name"}"]
The expected outcome is
[{"key":"name"}]
I have searched for hours trying to find what is going on.
Due to lack of desired outcome, I can only assume you are trying to get a multidimensional array.
The correct way to achieve this would be to build an array of arrays, and then json_encode the parent array.
$data = array();
$data['fruits'] = array('apple','banana','cherry');
$data['animals'] = array('dog', 'elephant');
$json = json_encode($data);
Following this code, $json will have the following value
{"fruits":["apple","banana","cherry"],"animals":["dog","elephant"]}
It could then be parsed properly by javascript using jQuery.parseJSON()
Just json_encode the entire array.
$ar['key'] = "name";
$json = json_encode($ar);
json_encode returns a string, and json encoding a string will return a string.
Also it's json_encode, not $json_encode
I have a JSON result in PHP that looks like the following:
[{"attributes":{"type":"Manager__c","url":"/services/data/v23.0/sobjects/Manager__c/a03U00000015ay6IAA"},"Id":"a03U00000015ay6IAA","Name":"ManagerID-00003"},
{"attributes":{"type":"Manager__c","url":"/services/data/v23.0/sobjects/Manager__c/a03U00000015ZfJIAU"},"Id":"a03U00000015ZfJIAU","Name":"ManagerID-00001"},
{"attributes":{"type":"Manager__c","url":"/services/data/v23.0/sobjects/Manager__c/a03U00000015axwIAA"},"Id":"a03U00000015axwIAA","Name":"ManagerID-00002"}]
I want to eliminate the Attributes (which contains Type and URL) so that the JSON result is flattened. So I'd like it to look more like:
[{"Id":"a03U00000015ay6IAA","Name":"ManagerID-00003"},
{"Id":"a03U00000015ay6IAA","Name":"ManagerID-00003"},
{"Id":"a03U00000015ay6IAA","Name":"ManagerID-00003"}]
What is the best way in PHP to eliminate every instance of attributes?
//assign the orignal string to variable $json
$json = '[{"attributes":{"type":"Manager__c","url":"/services/data/v23.0/sobjects/Manager__c/a03U00000015ay6IAA"},"Id":"a03U00000015ay6IAA","Name":"ManagerID-00003"},{"attributes":{"type":"Manager__c","url":"/services/data/v23.0/sobjects/Manager__c/a03U00000015ZfJIAU"},"Id":"a03U00000015ZfJIAU","Name":"ManagerID-00001"},{"attributes":{"type":"Manager__c","url":"/services/data/v23.0/sobjects/Manager__c/a03U00000015axwIAA"},"Id":"a03U00000015axwIAA","Name":"ManagerID-00002"}]';
//decode the string with json_decode();
$decoded = json_decode($json);
//loop over the decoded array and populate array with Id and Name only
foreach($decoded as $d) $newarr[] = array('Id' => $d->Id, 'Name' => $d->Name);
//json encode the resulting array.
$finalJSON = json_encode($newarr);
Using json_decode(), array_map() and json_encode() should be easy enough:
function strip_arguments( $item){
$new_result = array(
'Id' => $item['Id'],
'Name' => $item['Name'],
)
return $new_result;
}
$array = json_decode( $input);
$array = array_map( 'strip_arguments', $array);
$input = json_encode( $array);
You of course may use unset() inside strip_arguments (instead of creating new array) but this will make sure any "new attribute" won't make it trough.
You can use return array(...) instead of declaring variable and chain operations to: json_encode(array_map( 'strip_arguments', json_decode( $input))); too :)
Using PHP's JSON's tools you can convert the JSON string into an array, from here use a simple foreach statement and REGEX to delete array entries.
Once this is done simply convert back into a JSON string using PHP functions and do with it as you please :-)
The functions I am thinking off are - json_decode, json_encode.
Thanks
Andrew
I'm trying to get the "screenshotUrls" string from this piece of json:
$request_url = 'http://itunes.apple.com/search?term=ibooks&country=us&entity=software&limit=1';
$json = file_get_contents($request_url);
$decode = json_decode($json, true);
echo $decode['results'][0]['screenshotUrls'];
But I get only text "Array"
What have I done wrong?
Try
var_dump($decode['results'][0]['screenshotUrls']);
IF you get 'Array' output by PHP that means that you're trying to echo an actual array (or the string 'Array'...). That means you need to get a specific index value.
Since $decode['results']['0']['screenshotUrls'] is an array, if you want just a string (say, delimited by commas), you could use
echo implode(",", $decode['results']['0']['screenshotUrls']);
This will iterate over the array, and return a comma-separated string of all the URLs.
Do a var_dump($decode['results']['0']['screenshotUrls']). You'll find that the ['screenshotUrls'] is actually an Array, containing one or more URLs (hence the plural 'urls' in its name).
There's nothing wrong with your code so far, but $decode['results'][0]['screenshotUrls'] is an array of all the URLs to screenshots. To go through each one individualy, you need to do:
forearch ($decode['results'][0]['screenshotUrls'] as $url) {
// Do stuff here
}
I am trying to read certain values from a json string in php, I am able to do a simple json string with only one value such as
$json = '{"value":"somevalue"}';
Using this:
<?php
$json = '{"value":"somevalue"}';
$obj = json_decode(json_encode($json));
print $obj->{'value'};
?>
But when i try an get a value from the following json string it throws an error...
$json = '{"field": "title","rule": {"required": "true","minlength": "4","maxlength": "150" }}';
I validated the json on JSONlint but not sure how to access the values within this with php.
Thanks
You can try this:
$json = '{"field": "title","rule": {"required": "true","minlength": "4","maxlength": "150" }}';
//since $json is a valid json format you needn't encode and decode it again
$obj = json_decode($json);
print_r($obj->filed);
print_r($obj->rule);
You can pass true as a second parameter to json_decode() to get the results as an array
$my_arr = json_decode($json, true);
var_dump($my_arr);
Should help you. You can then step through the array as you would normally.
use var_dump to print out the object with all it's members and hierarchy. you should then be able to find the value you are looking for