table A id name Bid Cid Wheretolook 1 aaa
1 0
B 2 bbb
2 0
B 3 bbb
0 1
C
Table B id transactiondetails 1
zzz 2 xxx
Table C id transactiondetails 1
yyy
I have 3 tables right here table A holds foreign key for the two tables Table B and Table C. These two tables don't have the same information inside that's what I'm suppose to get. Is there a way to select all of the information from table B and C using mysql SELECT statement to gather all the transactiondetails
SELECT
a.id,
a.name,
COALESCE(b.transactiondetails, c.transactiondetails) AS transactiondetails
FROM TableA a
LEFT JOIN TableB b ON a.Bid = b.id
LEFT JOIN TableC c ON a.Cid = c.id
The Wheretolook column seems to be unnecessary if there must be one 0 in Bid and Cid.
Related
Table 1
----------
NameID Name
------------------
1 A
2 B
3 C
-----------------
Table 2
--------------------
ID NameID Order
--------------------
1 1 Sugar
2 1 Salt
3 2 Garlic
4 2 Sugar
5 2 Onion
6 3 Oil
7 3 Black pepper
I want to return only the latest and only one record per nameID from
right table I dont know what code to use
This is the Result I want to return
RESULT
----------------------------
Name Order
---------------------------
A Salt
B Onion
C Black pepper
Controller.php
return DB::table('table1')
->leftjoin('table2','table1.nameID','=','table2.nameID')
-get();
try this
$data = Table1::select('Table1.Name', 'Table2.Order','Table2.ID')
->leftJoin('Table2', function($query) {
$query->on('Table1.NameID','=','Table2.NameID')
->whereRaw('Table2.ID IN (select MAX(a2.ID) from Table2 as a2 join Table1 as u2 on u2.NameID = a2.NameID group by u2.NameID)');
})->get();
Edited :
$data = Table1::select('Table1.Name', 'Table2.Order','Table2.ID')
Use not exists to filter
select Name, Order
from Table1 a
inner join
(
Select a.NameID, Order from Table2 a
where not exists(select 1 from Table2 b where a.NameID = b.NameID and a.ID < b.ID)
)b on a.NameID = b.NameID
You can try this below script-
SELECT B.NameID, B.Name, C.[Order]
FROM
(
SELECT Nameid,MAX(ID) ID
FROM table_2
GROUP BY NameID
)A
INNER JOIN Table_1 B ON A.NameID = B.NameID
INNER JOIN Table_2 C ON A.NameID = C.NameID AND A.ID = C.ID
tableA
id B_id C_id
1 1 0
2 1 0
3 0 1
4 0 2
5 0 2
6 0 2
tableB
id amount quantity
1 10 2
tableC
id amount quantity
1 6 1
2 15 3
I have this kind of database and I know it is not structured very well because I only continued this website and I wasn't given much time to restructure the website.
My question is how can i get the total amount of tableB and tableC using a LEFT JOIN of the two tables to tableA. As you can see the quantity in tableB and tableC will make the same number of tableA record. I was able to get each of the transactions amount using this code:
SELECT *
FROM tableA A
LEFT JOIN tableB B ON A.id = B.id
LEFT JOIN tableC C ON C.id = A.id
GROUP BY B.id, C.id
It would return:
id B_id C_id B.id B.amount B. quantity C.id C.amount C.quantity
1 1 0 1 10 2 0 0 0
3 0 1 0 0 0 1 6 1
4 0 2 0 0 0 2 15 3
but now I want to get the total using mysql SUM but GROUP BY cannot be used with the aggregate function SUM so the total should be: 10+6+15 = 31
Is this what you want?
SELECT coalesce(sum(b.quantity), 0) + coalesce(sum(c.quantity), 0)
FROM tableA A LEFT JOIN
tableB B
ON A.id = B.id LEFT JOIN
tableC C
ON C.id = A.id;
This returns the total across the two tables.
EDIT:
If you just want the sum of tables b and c, what is table a for? Is this what you want?
select amountb + amountc
from (select sum(amount) as amountb from tableb) b cross join
(select sum(amount) as amountc from tablec) c;
I have two database tables with "one to many" relationship
let say, table A and Table B
One field from Table A is a foreign key in table B
I wanna fetch just one record from table A as well as table B (given table A's primary key)
table A
id name
--------------------
1 ABC
2 XYZ
Table B
id A_id email
------------------------------------------------
1 1 temp#temp1.com
2 1 temp#temp2.com
3 1 temp#temp3.com
4 2 temp#temp4.com
4 2 temp#temp5.com
Answer should be like this (Single Record From Table B)
For a.id = 1
A.id, A.name,B.email
-------------------------
1, ABC, temp#temp1.com
For a.id = 2
A.id, A.name,B.email
-------------------------
1, XYZ, temp#temp4.com
I used this query, but it returns all the records from table B(as table B has multiple records for each record in Table A)
SELECT a.id,a.name, b.email FROM A a, B b WHERE a.id = 1 AND b.A_id = a.id
I have created a SQL Fiddle for the demo here: http://www.sqlfiddle.com/#!2/15ae7/5
The query that you can use for getting the desired output is:
SELECT
tableA.id,
tableA.name,
tableB.email
FROM tableA
LEFT OUTER JOIN tableB ON tableB.A_id = tableA.id
GROUP BY tableB.A_id;
For more information on JOINS and GROUP BY you can refer to the following pages:
http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/join.html
https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/group-by-functions.html
Try a JOIN
SELECT
a.id,
a.name,
b.email
FROM A a
LEFT JOIN B b ON b.A_id = a.id
WHERE a.id = 1;
GROUP BY b.A_id
More info on JOINS
You can use LIMIT if you want only one record.
SELECT a.id,a.name, b.email FROM A a, B b WHERE a.id = 1 AND b.A_id = a.id LIMIT 0,1
Hope this helps you.
I have table structures as follows
table-1
-------
id
name
table-2
--------
imageId
id ( reference of table1.id)
image
and table1 has the following record
id name
1 A
2 B
3 C
Table 2 has
imageId id image
1 1 image1.jpg
2 1 image2.jpg
3 2 image3.jpg
i.e, table1.id has many images in table2, now i need to select the record and its corresponding images(multiple images for same id), like
id name image
1 A image1.jpg,image2.jpg
2 B image3.jpg
You can use the GROUP_CONCAT function to get values across multiple rows into a single comma-delimited string (such as how you have in your example desired result):
SELECT a.id, a.name, GROUP_CONCAT(b.image) AS images
FROM table1 a
INNER JOIN table2 b ON a.id = b.id
GROUP BY a.id, a.name
select
b.imageId,
a.id,
b.imageName
from
table-1 a
right outer join table-2
on a.id=b.id
This will give you an output of:
id name image
1 A image1.jpg
1 A image2.jpg
2 B image3.jpg
I have the following table structures.
Table A
id name
1 name1
2 name2
Table B
a_id b_id
1 1
1 2
How can I select all rows of table A that have both a b_id of 1 and 2? Table B is a mapping table between table A and another table, whose contents do not matter for this question.
Thank you for your time and help!
This query uses COUNT(DISTINCT) to ensure the presence of both values. If I did not use DISTINCT it may incorrectly count rows in TableB that look like this as a match when it shouldn't:
a_id b_id
1 1
1 1
select a.id, a.name
from TableA a
inner join (
select a_id
from TableB
where b_id in (1, 2)
group by a_id
having count(distinct b_id) = 2 #this number matches no. of unique values in IN clause
) b on a.id = b.a_id
SQL Fiddle example
Correctness can be tricky on a question like this because your sample data is missing a key cases. Duplicate values for B_ID and the possibility that it can contain one of the ids but not both
e.g.
| A_ID | B_ID |
---------------
| 1 | 1 |
| 1 | 2 |
| 2 | 1 |
| 2 | 1 |
The best approach is to use Having (Distinct Count) = # of ids (RedFilter's) since its easy to add more ID's
The two other options are to use or multiple EXISTS or IN clauses (NickB's) or to join and filter multiple times (below) but can become tortuously long if you need to add additional ids.
SELECT DISTINCT a.id,
a.name
FROM TableA a
INNER JOIN TableB b1
ON a.id = b1.a_id
and b1.b_id = 1
INNER JOIN TableB b2
ON a.id = b2.a_id
and b2.b_id = 2
DEMO
SELECT * FROM A JOIN B ON A.id=B.a_id WHERE B.b_id IN(1,2);
Here's what I could come up with, it uses one subquery.
SELECT * FROM table_a a1
JOIN table_b b1
ON a1.id = b1.a_id
WHERE b1.b_id = 1 AND
EXISTS(
SELECT b2.b_id
FROM table_b b2
WHERE a1.id = b2.a_id
AND b2.b_id = 2
)
Didn't know SQL Fiddle exists, but here is one showing it working!
I'll take a stab at this too, with a self join:
SELECT A.* FROM B B1
JOIN B B2 ON B2.a_id = B1.a_id
JOIN A ON A.id = B1.a_id
WHERE B1.b_id = 1 AND B2.b_id = 2
I tested this, and it works. If (B.a_id, B.b_id) isn't unique, then you'll need DISTINCT to avoid duplicates.
SELECT TableA.* FROM TableA WHERE TableA.id IN(
SELECT TableB.a_id FROM TableB WHERE TableB.b_id IN(1,2))