How to retrieve previous record from database - php

I am writing a Custom Query in WordPress database to get the previous record from the posts table.
Example:
I have an ID of 34975; after I query the database I should get the ID as 34972, which is the previous record ID.
SQL
$results = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT * FROM agencies_posts WHERE ID = '34975 ' LIMIT 1", OBJECT );
foreach( $results as $item ){
$previous_depature_port = $item->ID;
}

If I'm understanding your question correctly, you need to add ORDER BY and use < instead of =:
SELECT *
FROM agencies_posts
WHERE ID < 34975
ORDER BY ID DESC
LIMIT 1

Pretty sure you want:
select *
from agencies_posts
where id = (select max(id) from agencies_posts where id < '34975')
If the 'current' id is what's known and you just want the one prior.

Select everything with an id less than the one you are interested in, and only grab the first one
SELECT *
FROM agencies_posts
WHERE ID < '34975 '
ORDER BY ID DESC LIMIT 1"

Related

How to get the first ID with SQL

I am trying to get the first id with a specific date.
So this is my code:
$checkm = "SELECT FIRST(id) FROM times WHERE date='2014-03-07'";
$resultm = mysqli_query($con,$checkm);
I have a table called times and there are some columns. Two of them are date and id.
I am trying to get the first row's id with the date 2014-03-07.
EDIT: Fixed!
$checkm = "SELECT id FROM times WHERE date='2014-03-06' ORDER BY id ASC LIMIT 1";
$resultm = mysqli_query($con,$checkm);
while($row = mysqli_fetch_array($resultm)) {
$resultm1 = $row['id'];
}
You probably want the minimum id.
SELECT min(id)
FROM times
WHERE date = '2014-03-07'
pretty straightforward...
SELECT id FROM times WHERE date='2014-03-07' ORDER BY id ASC LIMIT 1

echoing max or last greater id in a table

I want to get the maximum id from a table.
If I use mysqli_insert_id, then it gives 0 value.Plz help or suggest any other approach to get last/max id from table
$pre_id = $_POST['last_id'];
$sql = mysqli_query($db3->connection, "SELECT * FROM chat where id=>_pre_id");
$id = mysqli_insert_id($db3->connection);
echo $id;
Is that you want ?
SELECT * FROM chat ORDER BY id DESC LIMIT 0,1
try this query
SELECT max(id) as maxid FROM chat

SELECT * FROM table_name ORDER BY column_name?

ok so i coded in a news section and everytime i insert new news,its shows below the old one.
i want to make it ORDER BY id but make it start like backwards.i dont know how to explain but yeh
i want them to be ordered by the newest added by the id so if the 1st row that was inserted's id is 1 then i want it to show below the next id.
so row with id = 2 will be here
so row with id = 1 will be here
thats how i want it to be, instead of it being like this
so row with id = 1 will be here
so row with id = 2 will be here
.
Sorry for my bad explanation i hope this is understandable
heres my code so far
<?php
require("include/config.php");
$sqlnews = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM news ORDER BY id");
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($sqlnews)) {
$dbdate = $row['date'];
$dbnews = $row['news'];
echo "<h1><strong>$dbdate</strong></h1>";
echo "<div class='content'>$dbnews</div><br><br>";
}
?>
add DESC in your ORDER BY clause
SELECT * FROM news ORDER BY id DESC
by default, it is in ASC mode.
SELECT * FROM news ORDER BY id DESC
DESC is the descending keyword ASC is ascending
If you specify neither then default behaviour is ascending
Just use DESC keyword in your sql query.
$sqlnews = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM news ORDER BY id DESC");
However, it isn't really such a good idea to use id, because semantically, there is nothing preventing somebody from changing the sequence which counts up automatically assigning the ID.
Therefore, you should add a column created_at. Everytime you insert a row, you can use the SQL function NOW().
The advantage is that you can say:
SELECT * FROM news WHERE created_at <= NOW() ORDER BY created_at DESC
This means that you can schedule news items ahead of time, and it will automatically display when the date/time arrives!
$sqlnews = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM news ORDER BY id DESC");
try this:
just have to add
order by id DESC
Just replace your code by this code:
<?php
require("include/config.php");
$sqlnews = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM news ORDER BY id DESC");
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($sqlnews)) {
$dbdate = $row['date'];
$dbnews = $row['news'];
echo "<h1><strong>$dbdate</strong></h1>";
echo "<div class='content'>$dbnews</div><br><br>";
}
?>

MYSQL - Get Next and Previous Record by ID - HTML for hyperlinks

So I'm trying to add a little bit of convenience to a CRUD by adding next and previous links to navigate between records in my database.
Here are my queries:
$id=$_GET['id'];
$id = $currentid;
$prevquery= "SELECT * FROM inventory WHERE id < $currentid ORDER BY id DESC LIMIT 1";
$prevresult = mysql_query($prevquery);
$nextquery= "SELECT * FROM inventory WHERE id > $currentid ORDER BY id ASC LIMIT 1";
$nextresult = mysql_query($nextquery);
?>
Here is my HTML:
Previous
Next
Now I tested these queries in PHPMyAdmin and they produced the result I wanted, but I can't get my hyperlinks to actually be supplied with the correct IDs... they're just blank after the =. What am I doing wrong?
mysql_query() returns a result set (resource). To get the actual rows from the result set, you need to use a function like mysql_fetch_row().
Your code for the "next" link would look something like:
PHP
$nextquery= "SELECT * FROM inventory WHERE id > $currentid ORDER BY id ASC LIMIT 1";
$nextresult = mysql_query($nextquery);
if(mysql_num_rows($nextresult) > 0)
{
$nextrow = mysql_fetch_row($nextresult);
$nextid = $nextrow['id'];
}
HTML
Next
and the previous link would be done similarly.
Obligatory note: For new code, you should seriously consider using PDO.
Advanced note:
You could combine your queries into a single query like:
SELECT
(
SELECT id
FROM inventory WHERE id < $currentid ORDER BY id DESC LIMIT 1
) AS previd,
(
SELECT id
FROM inventory WHERE id > $currentid ORDER BY id ASC LIMIT 1
) AS nextid
And then adjust the logic accordingly.
Okay, It took a little bit but I figured it out...
PHP
$prevquery= "SELECT * FROM inventory WHERE id < $currentid ORDER BY id DESC LIMIT 1";
$prevresult = mysql_query($prevquery) or die(mysql_error());
while($prevrow = mysql_fetch_array($prevresult))
{
$previd = $prevrow['id'];
}
$nextquery= "SELECT * FROM inventory WHERE id > $currentid ORDER BY id ASC LIMIT 1";
$nextresult = mysql_query($nextquery) or die(mysql_error());
while($nextrow = mysql_fetch_array($nextresult))
{
$nextid = $nextrow['id'];
}
HTML
Previous
Next
Thanks for the help, I think it put me on the right course. I'll look into that PDO stuff for the future. I'm just now starting to get a hang of the old MYSQL/PHP syntax and now all the sudden there's a new format... tough to keep up with it all!
The resultant code has a culprit at the very beginning and end of the table. Your code will "die" as you ordered. Instead you might check the query results ($prevresult, $nextresult) and decide NOT to show a link for previous or next item.
SELECT
IFNULL(
(SELECT id FROM inventory WHERE id < $currentid ORDER BY id DESC LIMIT 1 ) , (SELECT id FROM inventory ORDER BY id DESC LIMIT 1 )
) AS previd ,
IFNULL(
(SELECT id FROM inventory WHERE id > $currentid ORDER BY id ASC LIMIT 1 ),
(SELECT id FROM inventory ORDER BY id ASC LIMIT 1 )
) AS nextid

the query is breaking. How to skip rows PHP

I have a question probably lame but it made me stuck
I have the a db query
$query_Recordset10 = "SELECT * FROM products
WHERE razdel='mix' AND ID='$ID+1' AND litraj='$litri' ORDER BY ID ASC";
$Recordset10 = mysql_query($query_Recordset10, $victor) or die(mysql_error());
$row_Recordset10 = mysql_fetch_array($Recordset10);
$totalRows_Recordset10 = mysql_num_rows($Recordset10);
This is the query for the next product in the line based in the ID of the current product thats on the page.
But if the next product matching the criteria in the query is 2 or more ID's ahead my cycle breaks. So is there a way for skipping this rows and get the next ID matching the criteria.
Thank you very much.
SELECT * FROM products
WHERE razdel='mix' AND ID > $ID AND litraj='$litri' ORDER BY ID ASC";
PROBLEM SOLVED. I still have a lot to learn.
SELECT * FROM products WHERE razdel='mix' AND ID>'$ID' AND litraj='$litri' ORDER BY ID ASC LIMIT 1
this is the wright line but my mistake was how $ID is generated.
Thank you all.
Change your query to this:
$query_Recordset10 = "SELECT * FROM products
WHERE razdel='mix' AND ID > '$ID' AND litraj='$litri' ORDER BY ID ASC LIMIT 1";
So you still only get 1 row returned (if there's anything to return), but you'll be returning the next row (according to ORDER BY ID ASC) versus (potentially) the row with an incremental ID.
Use foreach to loop over an array rather than trying to access by indexes (if you're fetching every value):
foreach ($records as $record) {
}
instead of
for ($i = 0; $i < count($records); $i++) {
}
or
$i = 0;
while ($i < count($records)) {
$i++;
}
or
$i = 0;
do {
} while (++$i < count($records));
Use this query instead:
SELECT * FROM products WHERE razdel='mix' AND ID>$ID AND litraj='$litri' ORDER BY ID ASC LIMIT 1
This will give you the next element after the one with ID of $ID.

Categories