variable not sent from ajax to php - php

I am submiting a form to a php page using ajax in order to make a query.
The problem is that the $_POST is empty.
What am I doing wrong here?
Any ideas?
FORM
<div id="button_left">
<form>
<label>
<input type="text" class="search" size="30" style="margin-left:20px;" name="epitheto" id="epitheto" placeholder="Επίθετο" />
</label>
<label>
<input type="submit" value="Αναζήτηση" />
</label>
</form>
</div
FUNCTION
$(function () {
$('#button_left').on('submit', function (e) {
e.preventDefault();
$.ajax({
type: 'post',
url: 'people_name_query_final.php',
data: $('form').serialize(),
success: function () {
$("#pelates_last_name_query").slideDown("slow");
$("#pelates_last_name_query").load( "people_name_query_final.php");
}
});
});
});
PHP
if(isset($_POST['epitheto'])){
//some code
}

Add one argument to your success function:
success: function (response) {
$("#pelates_last_name_query").slideDown("slow");
$("#pelates_last_name_query").html( response);
}
and you will get response from php page....
P.S. Test php page should look like this (or whatever you want for response - you should ECHO something, send some output):
<?php
if(isset($_POST['epitheto'])){
print_r($_POST);
}
?>
so, vars are sent properly.... (i've tested it right now).
If your php page looks like code you atached/showed us - there is no any output, you didn't printed anything....

<form> element has submit event, <div> doesn't.
Change the first line to this:
$('form').on('submit', function (e) { // <-- change '#button_left' to 'form'
// (...) Code
}

I believe Amit might be correct. You are specifying the incorrect data to submit.
Change <form> to <form id="content">
Then change your JQuery code accordingly.
$('#content').on('submit', function (e) {//rest of your code//}
Another possible issue is that the scope on your URL is incorrect.
url: 'people_name_query_final.php', will work assuming the PHP script and JQuery are in the same directory.
Also, if you do print_r($_POST); exit; in your PHP script you see nothing?
Check the network tab on your browser developer tools to make sure the data is sent properly.

Related

How to get result from php to html use ajax?

Updated: It still not work after I add "#".
I am new to ajax. I am practicing to send value to php script ,and get result back.
Right now, I met one issue which I can not show my result in my html page.
I tried serves answers online, but I still can not fix this issue.
My index.html take value from the form and send form information to getResult.php.
My getResult.php will do calculation and echo result.
How do I display result into index.html?
Hers is html code
index.html
<html>
<body>
<form name="simIntCal" id="simIntCal" method="post"
>
<p id="Amount" >Amount(USD)</p>
<input id="amount_value" type="text" name="amount_value">
<p id="annual_rate" >Annual Rate of Interest
(%)</p>
<input id="rate_value" type="text" name="rate_value">
<p id="time_years" >Time (years)</p>
<input id="time_value" type="text" name="time">
<input id="calculate" type="submit" value="Calculate">
</form>
<p id="amount_inteCal" >The Amount (Acount
+ Interest) is</p>
<input id="result" type="text">
</body>
</html>
ajax script :
<script>
$('#simIntCal').on('submit', function (e) {
e.preventDefault();
$.ajax({
type: 'post',
url: 'getResult.php',
data: $('#simIntCal').serialize(),
success: function (result) {
$("#result").text(result);// display result from getResult.php
alert('success');
}
});
});
</script>
getResult.php
<?php
if ($_SERVER ["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") {
//do some calculation
$result=10;//set result to 10 for testing
echo $result;
}
?>
You are missing the '#' in front of your css selector for result.
$("result").text(result);// display result from cal.php
Should be
$("#result").text(result);// display result from cal.php
index.php
----php start---------
if(isset($_POST['name'])){
echo 'Thank you, '.$_POST['name']; exit();
}
----php end ---------
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
function test(){
var formDATA = {'name': $('#input_name').val()}
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: 'index.php',
data: formDATA,
success: function(response){
$('#result').html();
}
});
}
</script>
<input id="input_name" type="text" value="">
<button onclick="test();">Test Ajax</button>
<div id="result"></div>
Try something simple, this is a very basic version of ajax and php all in one page. Since the button triggers the function you don't even need a form (doesn't mean you shouldn't use one). But i left it simple so you could follow everything.
Sorry when i added php open and closing tags it didn't show up as code.
Also don't forget to include your jquery resources.
In your html file where you want the result to display, you probably want to be using a div.
Currently your code is using an input field:
<input id="result" type="text">
And what you probably want is something like this:
<div id="result"></div>
Unless you were intending to have the result show up in an input field inside your form, and in that case, the input field isn't actually inside your form code.

Calling php scripts using ajax

I am making a chat script and an hoping to code it so that when a user submits a message, the script will run chat_new.php and then refresh #cbox. I use the code below to try and accomplish this, but unfortunately it won't reload. Just to rule it out, I tested without any jQuery and chat_new.php executes without problems, so it definitely is my ajax script. In addition, getUpdates() works just fine on it's own. I only have a problem when posting new messages through ajax.
<div id="cbox" align="left">
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
setInterval(function() {
getUpdates()
}, 2000);
});
function getUpdates() {
$("#cbox").load("/lib/chat_post.php");
}
$("#submitmsg").click(function() {
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: '/lib/chat_new.php',
data: {
submitmsg: 'submitmsg',
usermsg: 'usermsg'
},
success: function() {
getUpdates()
}
});
});
</script>
</div>
<form name="message" method='post' id="cbox_input">
<input name="usermsg" id='usermsg' type="text" size="63" maxlength="255" />
<input name="submitmsg" id='submitmsg' type="submit" />
</form>
Several issues:
Your click handler exists before the element it references and is not inside document.ready. Therefore it can't find the element and never gets bound to it
Once that is fixed you need to prevent the default form submit process. Otherwise page will reload on submit
// put this inside ready()
$("#submitmsg").click(function (event) {
event.preventDefault();
//other code
})
This might be a simple as moving }); from the third line of your script, to just before </script> so that your function and your ajax call are inside $(document).ready(... and therefore only get processed once the DOM has loaded, and all HTML elements are on the page.

jQuery Ajax Call inside of PHP

I'm clearly doing something wrong here, but I can't figure out why the Ajax isn't firing and instead insists upon a page load. The newBatable() fires fine, I just can't seem to get the vote to respect the ajax call.
HTML - not sure how to put html in here as code :/ - I feel dumb.
<form class="form-horizontal" id="batable1" action="vote.php" method="GET">
<div id="success-vote-1"></div>
<input type="radio" name="batableResult" value=" include ()" /> include ()<br/>
<input type="radio" name="batableResult" value="require ()" />require ()<br/>
<input type="radio" name="batableResult" value="both of above" />both of above<br/>
<input type="radio" name="batableResult" value="None of above" />None of above<br/>
<button class="btn btn-primary" onClick="vote(1)">Vote</button>
<input type="hidden" name="batableId" id="batable-id" value="1"/>
</form>
JS - the console display everything I want, the php script processes everything nicely and functions perfectly, it is just it has to load the php in the browser so it's not using AJAX
/***************************************/
function newBatable() {
var batableData = $('#new-batable').serialize();
//console.log(batableData);
$.ajax({
url: "process.php",
data: batableData,
success: function(data){
$('#success-new-batable').html(data);
}
});
}
/***************************************/
function vote(poll_id) {
//console.log(poll_id)
var batableId = "#batable" + poll_id;
//console.log(batableId)
var pollData = $(batableId).serialize();
//console.log(pollData);
$.ajax({
url: "vote.php",
data: pollData,
success: function(data){
var batable_success_id = "#success-vote" + poll_id;
$(batable_success_id).html(data);
}
});
}
The submit button fires the JavaScript and then immediately submits the form.
If you are using onclick, then return false to stop that.
You would be better off using a more modern event binding technique though.
how about attaching a click event via jquery to the button?
$(".btn").on('click', function(e){
e.stopPropagation()
e.preventDefault();
vote(1);
});
this would usually be placed in document .ready jquery in an external file or somewhere near the bottom of your page inside script tags.
Does this help?
Since you're already using jQuery, as SubstanceD, you should use jQuery's on() method and stop the event propagation and prevent the default action (submitting the form).
I also noticed a possible bug in your code. It looks like there is a typo. You have
var batable_success_id = "#success-vote" + poll_id;
and <div id="success-vote-1"></div>. You have a dash after vote in the div's ID while you are concatenating batable_success_id into #success-vote1, for example. So even if the AJAX call is made, it probably won't update your HTML like you're expecting.

sending form data to php using ajax

I Have an requirement to pass form data to php using ajax and implement it in php to calculate the sum , division and other arithmetic methods I am a new to ajax calls trying to learn but getting many doubts....
It would be great help if some one helps me out with this
index.html
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#submit_btn").click(function() {
$.ajax({
url: 'count.php',
data: data,
type: 'POST',
processData: false,
contentType: false,
success: function (data) {
alert('data');
}
})
});
</script>
</head>
<form name="contact" id="form" method="post" action="">
<label for="FNO">Enter First no:</label>
<input type="text" name="FNO" id="FNO" value="" />
label for="SNO">SNO:</label>
<input type="text" name="SNO" id="SNO" value="" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" class="button" id="submit_btn" value="Send" />
</form>
In count.php i want to implement
<?php
$FNO = ($_POST['FNO']);
$SNO=($_post['SNO']);
$output=$FNO+$SNO;
echo $output;
?>
(i want to display output in count.php page not in the first page index.html)
Thanks for your help in advance.
You can use a simple .post with AJAX. Take a look at the following code to be able to acheive this:
$('#form').submit(function() {
alert($(this).serialize()); // check to show that all form data is being submitted
$.post("count.php",$(this).serialize(),function(data){
alert(data); //check to show that the calculation was successful
});
return false; // return false to stop the page submitting. You could have the form action set to the same PHP page so if people dont have JS on they can still use the form
});
This sends all of your form variables to count.php in a serialized array. This code works if you want to display your results on the index.html.
I saw at the very bottom of your question that you want to show the count on count.php. Well you probably know that you can simply put count.php into your form action page and this wouldn't require AJAX. If you really want to use jQuery to submit your form you can do the following but you'll need to specify a value in the action field of your form:
$("#submit_btn").click(function() {
$("#form").submit();
});
I have modified your PHP code as you made some mistakes there. For the javscript code, i have written completely new code for you.
Index.html
<html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<form name="contact" id="contactForm" method="post" action="count.php">
<label for="FNO">Enter First no:</label>
<input type="text" name="FNO" id="FNO" value="" />
<label for="SNO">SNO:</label>
<input type="text" name="SNO" id="SNO" value="" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" class="button" id="submit_btn" value="Send" />
</form>
<!-- The following div will use to display data from server -->
<div id="result"></div>
</body>
<script>
/* attach a submit handler to the form */
$("#contactForm").submit(function(event) {
/* stop form from submitting normally */
event.preventDefault();
/* get some values from elements on the page: */
var $form = $( this ),
//Get the first value
value1 = $form.find( 'input[name="SNO"]' ).val(),
//get second value
value2 = $form.find( 'input[name="FNO"]' ).val(),
//get the url. action="count.php"
url = $form.attr( 'action' );
/* Send the data using post */
var posting = $.post( url, { SNO: value1, FNO: value2 } );
/* Put the results in a div */
posting.done(function( data ) {
$( "#result" ).empty().append( data );
});
});
</script>
</html>
count.php
<?php
$FNO = $_POST['FNO'];
$SNO= $_POST['SNO'];
$output = $FNO + $SNO;
echo $output;
?>
There are a few things wrong with your code; from details to actual errors.
If we take a look at the Javascript then it just does not work. You use the variable data without ever setting it. You need to open the browser's Javascript console to see errors. Google it.
Also, the javascript is more complicated than is necessary. Ajax requests are kind-of special, whereas in this example you just need to set two POST variables. The jQuery.post() method will do that for you with less code:
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#form").on("submit", function () {
$.post("/count.php", $(this).serialize(), function (data) {
alert(data);
}, "text");
return false;
});
});
</script>
As for the HTML, it is okay, but I would suggest that naming (i.e. name="") the input fields using actual and simple words, as opposed to abbreviations, will serve you better in the long run.
<form method="post" action="/count.php" id="form">
<label for="number1">Enter First no:</label>
<input type="number" name="number1" id="number1">
<label for="number2">Enter Second no:</label>
<input type="number" name="number2" id="number2">
<input type="submit" value="Calculate">
</form>
The PHP, as with the Javascript, just does not work. PHP, like most programming languages, are very picky about variables names. In other words, $_POST and $_post are not the same variable! In PHP you need to use $_POST to access POST variables.
Also, you should never trust data that you have no control over, which basically means anything that comes from the outside. Your PHP code, while it probably would not do much harm (aside from showing where the file is located on the file system, if errors are enabled), should sanitize and validate the POST variables. This can be done using the filter_input function.
<?php
$number1 = filter_input(INPUT_POST, 'number1', FILTER_SANITIZE_NUMBER_INT);
$number2 = filter_input(INPUT_POST, 'number2', FILTER_SANITIZE_NUMBER_INT);
if ( ! ctype_digit($number1) || ! ctype_digit($number2)) {
echo 'Error';
} else {
echo ($number1 + $number2);
}
Overall, I would say that you need to be more careful about how you write your code. Small errors, such as in your code, can cause everything to collapse. Figure out how to detect errors (in jQuery you need to use a console, in PHP you need to turn on error messages, and in HTML you need to use a validator).
You can do like below to pass form data in ajax call.
var formData = $('#client-form').serialize();
$.ajax({
url: 'www.xyz.com/index.php?' + formData,
type: 'POST',
data:{
},
success: function(data){},
error: function(data){},
})

JQuery to Reload DIV Layer with PHP GET from Text Box

Greetings from some noob trying to learn JQuery,
I am attempting to make it when you type something in a box below a div layer it reloads that layer upon submission of the form with a php get of the text box in the form. Expected behavior is it would reload that box, actual behavior is it don't do anything. Can someone help me out here.... Below is the code.
<div id="currentwxdiv">This is where the new stuff happens
</div>
<form name="changewx" action="/">
<input type="text" id="city">
<input type="submit" name="submit" class="button" id="submit_btn" value="New City" />
</form>
<script>
/* attach a submit handler to the form */
$('form[name="changewx"]').submit(function(event) {
/* get some values from elements on the page: */
var $form = $( this ),
city = $('#city').val()
/* Send the data using post and put the results in a div */
$('#currentwxdiv').load('http://api.mesodiscussion.com/?location=' + city);
return false;
});
</script>
Its giving the Javascript Console Error Error....
"XMLHttpRequest cannot load http://api.mesodiscussion.com/?location=goodjob. Origin http://weatherofoss.com is not allowed by Access-Control-Allow-Origin."
You are using POST method? is impossible to post to an external url because with ajax, the url fails the "Same Origin POlice".
If you use GET method, is possible to do that.
Another solution is to make a proxy. A little script that recive the params and then... using CURL or another thing you have to post to the external URL... finally, you jquery have to do the post thing to the proxy:
For example:
$.ajax({
url: '/proxy.php?location=' + city,
success: function(data) {
$('#currentwxdiv').html(data);
}
});
I do it so:
<div id="currentwxdiv">This is where the new stuff happens
</div>
<form name="changewx" action="/">
<input type="text" id="city">
</form>
<script>
$('#city').keyup(function() {
var city = $('#city').val()
$.ajax({
url: 'http://api.mesodiscussion.com/?location=' + city,
success: function(data) {
$('#currentwxdiv').html(data);
}
});
});
</script>
To help you out, i need to test this.
What's the url address of your html code working ?
http://api.mesodiscussion.com/?location= doesn't work... only list the directory content... maybe that's de problem?
Greatings.

Categories