I am trying to create and retrieve users programatically through quickblox. So far I have done authentication and session creation. But when after this step I try to retrieve users I get token is required error.
Here is the code:
DEFINE('APPLICATION_ID', 16619);
DEFINE('AUTH_KEY', "W4EFMSZx3nQZ7eh");
DEFINE('AUTH_SECRET', "NCp5PyZM9uQvWg4");
// User credentials
DEFINE('USER_LOGIN', "removed");
DEFINE('USER_PASSWORD', "removed");
// Quickblox endpoints
DEFINE('QB_API_ENDPOINT', "https://api.quickblox.com");
DEFINE('QB_PATH_SESSION', "session.json");
DEFINE('users', "users.json");
// Generate signature
$nonce = rand();
$timestamp = time(); // time() method must return current timestamp in UTC but seems like hi is return timestamp in current time zone
$signature_string = "application_id=".APPLICATION_ID."&auth_key=".AUTH_KEY."&nonce=".$nonce."×tamp=".$timestamp."&user[login]=".USER_LOGIN."&user[password]=".USER_PASSWORD;
echo "stringForSignature: " . $signature_string . "<br><br>";
$signature = hash_hmac('sha1', $signature_string , AUTH_SECRET);
// Build post body
$post_body = http_build_query(array(
'application_id' => APPLICATION_ID,
'auth_key' => AUTH_KEY,
'timestamp' => $timestamp,
'nonce' => $nonce,
'signature' => $signature,
'user[login]' => USER_LOGIN,
'user[password]' => USER_PASSWORD
));
// Configure cURL
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, QB_API_ENDPOINT . '/' . QB_PATH_SESSION); // Full path is - https://api.quickblox.com/session.json
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, true); // Use POST
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_body); // Setup post body
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); // Receive server response
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
// Execute request and read response
$response = curl_exec($curl);
// Check errors
if ($response) {
$cu = curl_init();
curl_setopt($cu, CURLOPT_URL, QB_API_ENDPOINT . '/' . users);
curl_setopt($cu, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($cu, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
$res = curl_exec($cu);
echo $res;
}
I am new to json and curl therefore any help will be highly appreciated
Session creation request returns a session token which you must use in each further request.
Just set the token and it will work
Related
Im trying to connect to the API services of 2ba. Somehow I just can't connect. I get the error: error: "invalid_client"
I dont know what to try, it feels like I need to hash my cliend_secret or complete url but I dont see that in the documentation.
This is my code (PHP):
<?php
// ---- GET TOKEN ----
// Base url for all api calls.
$baseURL = 'https://authorize.2ba.nl';
// Specified url endpoint. This comes after the baseUrl.
$endPoint = '/OAuth/Token';
// Parameters that are required or/and optianal for the endPoint its request.
$parameters = 'grant_type=password&username=abc#abc.com&password=123abc&client_id=myClientID&client_secret=myClientSecret';
// All parts together.
$url = $baseURL . $endPoint . '?' . $parameters;
//Init session for CURL.
$ch = curl_init();
// Options
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, 'POST');
// Init headers for access to the binance API signed data.
$headers = array();
$headers[] = 'Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded';
$headers[] = 'Content-Length: 0';
// Setting headers
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
// Execute request.
$data = curl_exec($ch);
// If there is an error. Show whats wrong.
if (curl_errno($ch)) {
echo 'Error:' . curl_error($ch);
}
// Ends the CURL session, frees all resources and deletes the curl (ch).
curl_close($ch);
$result = json_encode($data);
echo($data);
exit();
?>
The authentication is oauth2 and I want to use the "Password Grant" flow since I can login automaticly this way. Also I see in the example code in C# that they encode the url, something im not doing yet but did try. It did not work.
// Using $encodedUrl like this: curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $encodedUrl); but does not work.
$encodedUrl = urlencode($url);
Alright so I fixed it. I now got my access token and am able to recieve data from the API. This is what I did:
// ---- GET TOKEN - FLOW: USER PSW ----
// No changes
$baseURL = 'https://authorize.2ba.nl';
// No changes
$endPoint = '/OAuth/Token';
// $parameters is now an array.
$parameters = array(
'grant_type' => 'password',
'username' => 'myUsername',
'password' => 'myPassword',
'client_id' => 'myClientID',
'client_secret' => 'myClientSecret'
);
// Removed the $parameter part
$url = $baseURL . $endPoint;
//Init session for CURL.
$ch = curl_init();
// Init headers for access to the binance API signed data.
$headers = array();
$headers['Content-Type'] = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
// NOTE: http_build_query fixed it.
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($parameters)); // Automaticly encodes parameters like client_secret and id.
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
// Execute request.
$data = curl_exec($ch);
// If there is an error. Show whats wrong.
if (curl_errno($ch)) {
echo 'Error:' . curl_error($ch);
}
// Ends the CURL session, frees all resources and deletes the curl (ch).
curl_close($ch);
$result = json_encode($data);
echo($data);
exit();
I have this code in python that do a request to the API of suap passing the values of dados_usuario, that I tested and is working, but I wanna write the same code in php and I dont getting it, all I got was the token with the follow code, so, anyone could help me with the second part using curl in php?
python code - https://imgur.com/a/LpZ7j4S
import requests
# Obtaining the user's token
url = 'https://suap.ifrn.edu.br/api/v2/autenticacao/token/'
#username and password are your data used to access SUAP
dados_usuario = {
'username': '',
'password': ''
}
requisicao = requests.post(url, data=dados_usuario)
if requisicao.status_code == requests.codes.ok:
token_autenticacao = requisicao.json().get('token')
print ('\n--- Token de Autenticação:\n {}\n\n'.format(token_autenticacao))
# Obtaining User Data.
url = 'https://suap.ifrn.edu.br/api/v2/minhas-informacoes/meus-dados/'
headers = {
'Authorization':'JWT {}'.format(token_autenticacao)
}
requisicao = requests.get(url, headers=headers)
if requisicao.status_code == requests.codes.ok:
retorno_json = requisicao.json()
print ('--- Dados do Usuário Logado:\n{}\n\n'.format(retorno_json))
php code - https://imgur.com/a/tkxb9Gm
<?php
$url = 'https://suap.ifrn.edu.br/api/v2/autenticacao/token/';
$user_data = [
'username' => '',
'password' => ''
];
$ch = curl_init();
//Getting the user token
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $user_data);
$result = curl_exec($ch);
//Token variable
$token = json_decode($result, true);
curl_close($ch);
echo $token["token"]."\n\n";
I need get the user date with php, until now I just have the token, and I need get it with curl.
I got the resolver with this code
$token = "token hide";
$ch = curl_init('https://suap.ifrn.edu.br/api/v2/minhas-informacoes/meus-dados/');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array(
'Content-Type: application/json',
'Authorization: JWT ' . $token
));
$data = curl_exec($ch);
$info = curl_getinfo($ch);
curl_close($ch);
I am currently writing a piece of code to interface with an API in Python. Supplied by the company that hosts the API is a PHP script that logs into the API given the correct username and password, retrieved the current event ID (JSON format), and then logs out. This works perfectly.
Currently, I am in the process of writing a script in Python to do the very same thing, the current code is shown below. It logs in and out successfully, however, when it tries to retrieve the current event ID I get the status code 404, suggesting that the URL doesn't exist, despite this same URL working with the PHP code.
PHP Code:
define('BASE_URL', 'https://website.api.com/');
define('API_USER', 'username');
define('API_PASS', 'password');
$cookiefile = tempnam(__DIR__, "cookies");
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $cookiefile);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $cookiefile);
$loginParams = array(
'username' => API_USER,
'password' => API_PASS
);
$obj = CurlPost($ch, BASE_URL . '/api/login', $loginParams);
if( $obj->success )
{
echo 'API login successful.' . PHP_EOL;
}
$obj = CurlGet($ch, BASE_URL . '/api/current-event-id');
echo 'API current event ID: ' . $obj->currentEventId . PHP_EOL;
// logout of the API
$obj = CurlGet($ch, BASE_URL . '/api/logout' );
if( $obj->success )
{
echo 'Logged out successfully.' . PHP_EOL;
}
curl_close($ch);
exit(0);
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Functions
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Run cURL post and decode the returned JSON object.
function CurlPost($ch, $url, $params)
{
$query = http_build_query($params);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, count($query));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $query);
$output=curl_exec($ch);
$obj = json_decode($output);
return $obj;
}
// Run cURL get and decode the returned JSON object.
function CurlGet($ch, $url)
{
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, '');
$output=curl_exec($ch);
$obj = json_decode($output);
return $obj;
}
Python Code:
import requests
BASE_URL = 'https://website.api.com/';
API_USER = "username";
API_PASS = "password";
headers = {'content-type': 'application/json'}
PARAMS = {'username':API_USER,'password':API_PASS}
session = requests.Session()
# Login
resp = session.post(BASE_URL + '/api/login',data=PARAMS)
if resp.status_code != 200:
print("*** ERROR ***: Login failed.")
else:
print("API login successful.")
resp = session.get(BASE_URL + '/api/current-event-id', headers=headers)
print(resp.status_code)
print(resp.text)
# Logout
resp = session.get(BASE_URL + '/api/logout')
if resp.status_code != 200:
print("*** ERROR ***: Logout failed.")
else:
print("API logout successful.")
It's ideal to change BASE_URL to:
'https://website.api.com'
the code looks fine to me when compared to php and should normally work.(Shouldn't you be passing some kind of authentication like a token?).
try debugging your API using postman.
It turns out that my API will only accept cookies transferred in the header, so I wrote a slight hack that dumped the cookiejar into a string that could be sent in the header file.
cookies = json.dumps(requests.utils.dict_from_cookiejar(resp.cookies));
cookies = cookies.replace('"', '')
cookies = cookies.replace('{', '')
cookies = cookies.replace('}', '')
cookies = cookies.replace(': ', '=')
cookies = cookies.replace(',', ';')
headers = {'Cookie':cookies}
resp = session.get(BASE_URL + '/api/current-event-id', headers=headers)
I am trying to retrieve data from salesforce using the REST api and CURL in PHP.
I perform the authentication request and recieve an 'instance_url' and 'access_token' but after performing a query request using those, i receive an "INVALID_SESSION_ID" error.
my authentication request code:
function get_sf_auth_data() {
$post_data = array(
'grant_type' => 'password',
'client_id' => 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx', //My client id (xxx... for this example)
'client_secret' => '111111111111', // My client secret (111... for this example)
'username' => 'my_user_name',
'password' => 'my_user_password'
);
$headers = array(
'Content-type' => 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8'
);
$curl = curl_init('https://login.salesforce.com/services/oauth2/token');
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_data);
$response = curl_exec($curl);
curl_close($curl);
// Retrieve and parse response body
$sf_access_data = json_decode($response, true);
echo '*********' . $sf_response_data['instance_url'] . '********';
echo '*********' . $sf_response_data['access_token'] . '********';
return $sf_access_data;
}
My query request code:
function get_user_sfid($sf_access_data, $user_id_number){
$sql = "SELECT Id, Name
FROM Account
WHERE ID__c = '$user_id_number'";
$url = $sf_access_data['instance_url'] . '/services/data/v20.0/query/?q=' . urlencode($sql);
$headers = array(
'Authorization' => 'OAuth ' . $sf_access_data['access_token']
);
$curl = curl_init($url);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, false);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
$json_response = curl_exec($curl);
curl_close($curl);
var_dump($json_response); // This prints out the response where i got the error
$response = json_decode($json_response);
return $response['id'];
}
The response to the query request as is:
[{"message":"Session expired or invalid","errorCode":"INVALID_SESSION_ID"}]
I have also tried using this guide (http://developer.force.com/cookbook/recipe/interact-with-the-forcecom-rest-api-from-php) as reference but it uses an "authorization_code" authentication and not a password one.
EDIT
The app has full access in salesforce and both api version and authentication data are correct
I found the solution.
I defined my headers array as:
$headers = array(
"Authorization" => "OAuth " . $sf_access_data['access_token']
);
When i should have defined it as:
$headers = array(
"Authorization: OAuth " . $sf_access_data['access_token']
);
I want to get an Authentication Token for the Microsoft Translator API. This is my code:
<?php
//1. initialize cURL
$ch = curl_init();
//2. set options
//Set to POST request
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST,1);
// URL to send the request to
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'https://api.cognitive.microsoft.com/sts/v1.0/issueToken');
//return instead of outputting directly
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
//whether to include header in the output. here set to false
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
//pass my subscription key
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,array(Subscription-Key => '<my-key>'));
//CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER- Set to false to stop verifying certificate
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
//3. Execute the request and fetch the response. check for errors
$output = curl_exec($ch);
if ($output === FALSE) {
echo "cURL Error" . curl_error($ch);
}
//4. close and free up the curl handle
curl_close($ch);
//5. display raw output
print_r($output);
?>
it gives me the following error:
{ "statusCode": 401, "message": "Access denied due to missing subscription key. Make sure to include subscription key when making requests to an API." }
which could mean that the key is invalid according to the website below, but I ensured the key is valid on the same website.
http://docs.microsofttranslator.com/oauth-token.html
I did find some examples online on how to get the Authenticationtoken, but they are outdated.
How can I get the AuthenticationToken/achieve that microsoft recognises my key?
You're passing the subscription-key wrong -
The subscription key should passed in the header (Ocp-Apim-Subscription-Key) or as a querystring parameter in the URL ?Subscription-Key=
And you should use Key1 or Key2 generated by the Azure cognitive service dashboard.
FYI - M$ has made a token generator available for testing purposes, this should give you a clue which keys are used for which purpose:
http://docs.microsofttranslator.com/oauth-token.html
Here's a working PHP script which translates a string from EN to FR (it's based on an outdated WP plugin called Wp-Slug-Translate by BoLiQuan which I've modified for this purpose):
<?php
define("CLIENTID",'<client-name>'); // client name/id
define("CLIENTSECRET",'<client-key>'); // Put key1 or key 2 here
define("SOURCE","en");
define("TARGET","fr");
class WstHttpRequest
{
function curlRequest($url, $header = array(), $postData = ''){
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
if(!empty($header)){
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $header);
}
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
if(!empty($postData)){
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, TRUE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, is_array($postData) ? http_build_query($postData) : $postData);
}
$curlResponse = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
return $curlResponse;
}
}
class WstMicrosoftTranslator extends WstHttpRequest
{
private $_clientID = CLIENTID;
private $_clientSecret = CLIENTSECRET;
private $_fromLanguage = SOURCE;
private $_toLanguage = TARGET;
private $_grantType = "client_credentials";
private $_scopeUrl = "http://api.microsofttranslator.com";
private $_authUrl = "https://api.cognitive.microsoft.com/sts/v1.0/issueToken";
// added subscription-key
private function _getTokens(){
try{
$header = array('Ocp-Apim-Subscription-Key: '.$this->_clientSecret);
$postData = array(
'grant_type' => $this->_grantType,
'scope' => $this->_scopeUrl,
'client_id' => $this->_clientID,
'client_secret' => $this->_clientSecret
);
$response = $this->curlRequest($this->_authUrl, $header, $postData);
if (!empty($response))
return $response;
}
catch(Exception $e){
echo "Exception-" . $e->getMessage();
}
}
function translate($inputStr){
$params = "text=" . rawurlencode($inputStr) . "&from=" . $this->_fromLanguage . "&to=" . $this->_toLanguage;
$translateUrl = "http://api.microsofttranslator.com/v2/Http.svc/Translate?$params";
$accessToken = $this->_getTokens();
$authHeader = "Authorization: Bearer " . $accessToken;
$header = array($authHeader, "Content-Type: text/xml");
$curlResponse = $this->curlRequest($translateUrl, $header);
$xmlObj = simplexml_load_string($curlResponse);
$translatedStr = '';
foreach((array)$xmlObj[0] as $val){
$translatedStr = $val;
}
return $translatedStr;
}
}
function bing_translator($string) {
$wst_microsoft= new WstMicrosoftTranslator();
return $wst_microsoft->translate($string);
}
echo bing_translator("How about translating this?");
?>
Add your key also in the URL.
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'https://api.cognitive.microsoft.com/sts/v1.0/issueToken?Subscription-Key={your key}');
But leave it also in the CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS.