I have three tables:
products
product_types
product_categories
products belongs to product_types and product_types belongs to product_categories.
How can I access a column from product_categories from products?:
ProductTypes model:
class ProductTypes extends Eloquent {
public function category() {
return $this->belongsTo('ProductCategories');
}
}
Products model:
class Product extends Eloquent {
protected $table = 'products';
public function brands() {
return $this->belongsTo('ProductBrands', 'brand_id', 'id');
}
public function ages() {
return $this->belongsTo('ProductAges', 'age_id', 'id');
}
public function types() {
return $this->belongsTo('ProductTypes', 'type_id', 'id');
}
public function images() {
return $this->hasMany('ProductImages');
}
public function reviews() {
return $this->hasMany('ProductReviews');
}
public function toArray() {
$ar = $this->attributes;
$ar['brand'] = $this->brand;
$ar['age'] = $this->age;
$ar['type'] = $this->type;
return $ar;
}
public function getBrandAttribute() {
$brands = $this->brands()->first();
return (isset($brands->brand) ? $brands->brand : '');
}
public function getAgeAttribute() {
$ages = $this->ages()->first();
return (isset($ages->age) ? $ages->age : '');
}
public function getTypeAttribute() {
$types = $this->types()->first();
return (isset($types->type) ? $types->type : '');
}
}
I have tried:
$productData->types()->category()->category
But this gives an error saying the method doesn't exist.
Sorry about the title, couldn't think of one.
The problem is, that you're not executing the query when doing types() and therefore you're calling category() on the query builder instance and not the ProductTypes model.
You can use the dynamic properties for accessing the result of the relationship.
$productData->types->category->category
Also consider renaming your relationships. Currently you have "types" for example but it only returns one type, because its a one-to-many relation. "type" would make more sense.
Related
I have a problem with a many to many relationship and the translations of the terms.
I have 4 tables:
products
- id, price, whatever
products_lang
- id, product_id, lang, product_name
accessori
- id, active
accessori_lang
- id, accessori_id, lang, accessori_name
I'm trying to assign accessories to products with an intermediate table named:
accessori_products
this is the model for Product:
class Product extends Model {
protected $table = 'products';
public function productsLang () {
return $this->hasMany('App\ProductLng', 'products_id')->where('lang','=',App::getLocale());
}
public function productsLangAll() {
return $this->hasMany('App\ProductLng', 'products_id');
}
public function accessori() {
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Accessori', 'accessori_products');
}
}
this is the model for productLng:
class ProductLng extends Model {
protected $table = 'products_lng';
public function products() {
return $this->belongsTo('App\Product', 'products_id', 'id');
}
}
Then I have the model for Accessori:
class Accessori extends Model {
protected $table = 'accessori';
public function accessoriLang() {
return $this->hasMany('App\AccessoriLng')->where('lang','=',App::getLocale());
}
public function accessoriLangAll() {
return $this->hasMany('App\AccessoriLng');
}
public function accessoriProducts() {
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Products', 'accessori_products', 'accessori_id', 'products_id');
}
}
And the model for AccessoriLng:
class accessoriLng extends Model {
protected $table = 'accessori_lng';
public function accessori() {
return $this->belongsTo('App\Accessori', 'accessori_id', 'id');
}
}
I get the results by this:
$products = Product::has('accessori')->with([
'productsLang ',
'accessori' => function ($accessori){
$accessori->with([
'accessoriLang'
]);
}
])->get();
return $products;
but I want to get only the active accessories something like where accessori.active = 1 but I really don't know where to put it. I've tried in different way but I'm stuck on it by 2 days.
IIRC you don't need a model for the intermediate table on your many to many relationships.
If you want to return Products where Accessori is active you can use whereHas on the Product model.
$prod = Product::whereHas('accessori', function($query) {
$query->where('active', 1);
})->get();
Where the $query param will be running on the Accessori model.
You can do the inverse as well with Accessori to Product.
$acessoris = Accessori::where('active', 1)->whereHas('accessoriProduct')->with(['accessoriLang', 'accessoriProducts.productsLang'])->get();
In my application, Users can have many products. Now, i am trying to display the users phone number for a every displayed products.
In my products table, there is a column user_id for the respective users.
This is how my model looks like
User Model
public function products()
{
return $this->belongsTo('Models\Database\User','user_id');
}
Product Model
class Product extends BaseModel
{
protected $fillable = ['user_id','type', 'name', 'slug', 'sku', 'description',
'status', 'in_stock', 'track_stock', 'qty', 'is_taxable', 'page_title', 'page_description'];
// protected $guarded = ['id'];
public static function getCollection()
{
$model = new static;
$products = $model->all();
$productCollection = new ProductCollection();
$productCollection->setCollection($products);
return $productCollection;
}
public function users()
{
return $this->hasMany('\Models\Database\Product');
//->withTimestamps();
}
public function categories()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(Category::class);
}
public function reviews()
{
return $this->hasMany(Review::class);
}
public function prices()
{
return $this->hasMany(ProductPrice::class);
}
public function orders()
{
return $this->hasMany(Order::class);
}
public function users()
{
return $this->hasMany('Models\Database\Product');
}
And in my view, this is how i try to get the respective user's phone number
<p>{{$product->users->phone}}</p>
But i get an error like
SQLSTATE[42S22]: Column not found: 1054 Unknown column
'products.product_id' in 'where clause' (SQL: select * from products
where products.product_id = 1 and products.product_id is not
null)
You should do:
User Model
public function products()
{
return $this->hasMany('Models\Database\Product');
}
Product Model
public function user()
{
return $this->belongsTo('Models\Database\User');
}
In your blade:
{{ $product->user->phone }}
You have got your relationship models inverted,
change them:
In your User model:
public function products()
{
return $this->hasMany('Models\Database\Product');
}
In your Product model:
public function user()
{
return $this->belongsTo('Models\Database\User','user_id');
}
And then you could access the properties like:
<p>{{$product->user->phone}}</p>
Link to the Docs
I have a Category model which has belongsToMany relation with Product model via a pivot table called product_to_category
I can get all products in a Category with $category->products() and then apply a Filter scope to it to filter the result with parameters given in Request like this:
When I send this request :
http://site.dev/category/205?product&available&brand
I apply the parameters like this:
Category::find($id)->products()->filter($request)
The problem is when I want to get all product in a category and its children. The existing products relation gives me products in only given category.
I tried to modify the products() method in Category model as this:
public function products()
{
return DB::table('oc_product')
->join('oc_product_to_category', 'oc_product_to_category.category_id', '=', 'oc_product_to_category.category_id')
->join('oc_category_path', 'oc_category_path.category_id', '=', 'oc_category.category_id')
->whereIn('oc_product_to_category.category_id', $this->children(true));
}
But when I this code :
Category::find($id)->products()->filter($request)
I get this exception error:
(1/1) BadMethodCallException
Call to undefined method Illuminate\Database\Query\Builder::filter()
I know that filter scope is defined in Model class, but how can I apply that filter scope to QueryBuilder which is returned by modified products method?
Here are my classes :
Product model:
class Product extends Model {
public function scopeFilter( $request, QueryFilter $filters ) {
return $filters->apply( $request );
}
public function categories() {
return $this->belongsToMany( Category::class, 'product_to_category', 'product_id', 'category_id' );
}
}
Category model:
class Category extends Model
{
public function scopeFilter($query, QueryFilter $filters)
{
return $filters->apply($query);
}
public function children($id_only = false)
{
$ids = $this->hasMany(CategoryPath::class, 'path_id', 'category_id')
->join('category', 'category.category_id', '=', 'category_path.category_id')
->where('category.status', 1)
->pluck('category.category_id');
if ($id_only)
return $ids;
return self::find($ids);
}
public function parent()
{
$parent = DB::Select("SELECT cp.path_id AS category_id FROM category_path cp LEFT JOIN category_description cd1
ON (cp.path_id = cd1.category_id AND cp.category_id != cp.path_id)
WHERE cd1.language_id = '2' AND cp.category_id = " . $this->category_id);
return $parent;
}
public function products()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(Product::class, 'product_to_category', 'category_id', 'product_id');
}
}
QueryFilter class:
abstract class QueryFilter {
protected $request;
protected $builder;
public function __construct( Request $request ) {
$this->request = $request;
}
public function filters() {
return $this->request->all();
}
public function apply( Builder $builder ) {
$this->builder = $builder;
foreach ( $this->filters() as $name => $value) {
if (method_exists($this, $name)) {
call_user_func_array([$this, $name], array_filter([$value]));
}
}
return $this->builder;
}
}
CategoryFilter class:
class CategoryFilters extends QueryFilter
{
public function id($id)
{
return $this->builder->where('category_id', $id);
}
public function procons()
{
return $this->builder->with('pros', 'cons');
}
public function available()
{
return $this->builder->where('quantity', '>', 0);
}
public function optionValues()
{
return $this->builder->with('optionValues');
}
public function description()
{
return $this->builder->with('description');
}
public function images()
{
return $this->builder->with('images');
}
public function order($order)
{
$params = explode(',', $order);
$order = isset($params[0]) ? $params[0] : null;
$way = isset($params[1]) && strtolower($params[1]) == 'desc' ? $params[1] : 'asc';
if ($order) {
return $this->builder->orderBy($order, $way);
}
return $this->builder;
}
}
I have 3 tables:
product
*id
category_id
name
...
category
*id
catalog_id
name
...
catalog
*id
name
...
and 3 models
class Catalog extends Model
{
public function category()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Category');
}
}
class Category extends Model
{
public function product()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Product');
}
public function catalog()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\Catalog');
}
}
class Product extends Model
{
public function category()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\Category');
}
}
I'm working with data through repositories
example:
abstract class Repository
{
protected $model = false;
public function get($select = '*',$where = false, $take = false)
{
$builder = $this->model->select($select);
if($where)
{
$builder->where($where);
}
if($take)
{
$builder->take($take);
}
return $builder->get();
}
}
class ProductsRepository extends Repository
{
public function __construct(Product $products)
{
$this->model = $products;
}
public function getNewProducts()
{
return $this->get('*',['is_recommended' => 1],Config::get('settings.recommended_products_count'));
}
public function getProductsFromCategory($category_id)
{
return $this->get('*',['category_id' => $category_id]);
}
}
So, the question is: how can I get all products from catalog by it's id?
in raw sql it'll look like:
select * from products
join categories
on categories.id=products.category_id
join catalogs
on catalogs.id=categories.catalog_id
where(catalogs.id=1)
but how can I get them in my situation?
First, define a relation between catalogue and products in Catalog model:
public function products()
{
return $this->hasManyThrough('App\Product', 'App\Category', 'catalog_id', 'category_id', 'id');
}
Now, you should be able to get all products for given catalog with:
$products = Catalog::with('products')->find($id)->products;
You can find out more about has-many-through relation here: https://laravel.com/docs/5.4/eloquent-relationships#has-many-through
I have two tables, one called "products" and another "product_brands".
A product has one brand, and a brand can belong to many products.
I have:
class Product extends Eloquent {
protected $table = 'products';
public function type() {
return $this->hasOne('ProductTypes');
}
public function brand()
{
return $this->hasOne('ProductBrands', 'id', 'brand_id');
}
public function image() {
return $this->hasMany('ProductImages');
}
public function toArray() {
$ar = $this->attributes;
$ar['type'] = $this->type;
$ar['brand'] = $this->brand;
return $ar;
}
public function getBrandAttribute() {
$brand = $this->brand()->first();
return (isset($brand->brand) ? $brand->brand : '');
}
}
And my controller:
class ProductsController extends BaseController {
public function index($type_id) {
$Product = new Product;
$products = $Product->where('type_id', $type_id)->get();
return View::make('products.products', array('products' => $products));
}
}
Ideally I would like the column from "product_brands" to be in the same array as the columns from "products", hence why I am trying that stuff with toArray() and getBrandAttribute() but it isn't working.
How can I do this?
I'm sure the getBrandAttribute accessor collides with the brand relationship. Try this instead:
class Product extends Eloquent {
protected $table = 'products';
public function type() {
return $this->hasOne('ProductTypes');
}
public function productBrand() {
return $this->hasOne('ProductBrands', 'id', 'brand_id');
}
public function image() {
return $this->hasMany('ProductImages');
}
public function getBrandAttribute() {
$brand = $this->productBrand()->first();
return (isset($brand->brand) ? $brand->brand : '');
}
protected $appends = array('brand'); // this makes Laravel include the property in toArray
}
You should change your accessor to other name:
public function getSpecBrandAttribute() {
$brand = $this->brand()->first();
return (isset($brand->brand) ? $brand->brand : '');
}
and in toArray you should then use:
public function toArray() {
$ar = $this->attributes;
$ar['type'] = $this->type;
$ar['brand'] = $this->spec_brand;
return $ar;
}
That's because you shouldn't create fields with the same name as relationship name.
In addition as it's one to many relationship, probably for brand() you should use belongsTo and not hasOne