I am trying to select columns in my tab separated document.
The problem i am having is i get this error....
Notice: Undefined offset: 1 in E:\xampp\htdocs\qrcode\tab.php on line 11
Notice: Undefined offset: 2 in E:\xampp\htdocs\qrcode\tab.php on line 12
Notice: Undefined offset: 3 in E:\xampp\htdocs\qrcode\tab.php on line 13
Code:
$file = "t_rac.txt";// Your Temp Uploaded file
$handle = fopen($file, "r"); // Make all conditions to avoid errors
$read = file_get_contents($file); //read
$lines = explode("\n", $read);//get
$i= 0;//initialize
$o=1;
foreach($lines as $key => $value){
$cols[$i] = explode("\t", $value);
$list=($cols[$o++][1]);
$list.=($cols[$o++][6]);
$list.=($cols[$o++][7]);
$i++;
}
echo $list;
Updated code off of data this works for ya.
I skip the 1st line, and make sure the column is not out of bounds before adding item.
$lines = explode("\n", $read); //get
$i = 0;//initialize
$list = "";
foreach($lines as $value)
{
if($i != 0)
{
$cols[$i] = explode("\t", $value);
if(isset($cols[$i][1]))
$list.=($cols[$i][1]);
if(isset($cols[$i][6]))
$list.=($cols[$i][6]);
if(isset($cols[$i][7]))
$list.=($cols[$i][7]);
$list.= "<br />";
}
$i++;
}
echo $list;
Your array keys are totally wrong:
$list=($cols[$o++][1]);
^^^^
That changes $o every time you use it. So on your first iteration of the loop, you're doing:
$list=($cols[1][1]);
$list.=($cols[2][6]);
$list.=($cols[3][7]);
Note that $o is now 4... On your second iteration you're doing
$list=($cols[4][1]);
$list.=($cols[5][6]);
$list.=($cols[6][7]);
and $o is 7 at the end of the iteration, etc... If you have 100 rows to process, $o will end up being 301, and you do NOT have that many columns in your $cols array.
May I suggest using the fgetcsv PHP function to parse character delimited files. There is no need to use explode.
Edit - I just read your other comment and understand now what you mean. Updated.
Edit - So you need to get columns 1, 6 and 7 from the same row then. Also added check for first row.
function getMeTheString($file) {
$str = "";
if (($handle = fopen($file, "r")) === FALSE) return;
$line = 0;
while (($cols = fgetcsv($handle, 1000, "\t")) !== FALSE) {
if ($line > 0) { // Ignore 1st line
$str .= $cols[1];
$str .= $cols[6];
$str .= $cols[7];
}
$line++;
}
return $str;
}
echo getMeTheString("t_rac.txt");
Thank you so much everyone! Here is the working code! Works like a charm #Demodave Thank you!!
<?php
$file = "t_rac.txt";// Your Temp Uploaded file
$handle = fopen($file, "r"); // Make all conditions to avoid errors
$read = file_get_contents($file); //read
$lines = explode("\n", $read); //get
$i = 0;//initialize
$list = "";
foreach($lines as $value)
{
if($i != 0)
{
$cols[$i] = explode("\t", $value);
if(isset($cols[$i][2]))
$list.=($cols[$i][2]);
$list.= "--";
if(isset($cols[$i][3]))
$list.=($cols[$i][3]);
$list.= "--";
if(isset($cols[$i][4]))
$list.=($cols[$i][4]);
$list.= "--";
if(isset($cols[$i][6]))
$list.=($cols[$i][6]);
$list.= "--";
if(isset($cols[$i][7]))
$list.=($cols[$i][7]);
$list.= "--";
if(isset($cols[$i][23]))
$list.=($cols[$i][23]);
$list.= "<br />";
}
$i++;
}
echo $list;
?>
Related
I have a file that looks like this:
1||Allan||34||male||USA||||55.789.980
2||Georg||32||male||USA||||55.756.180
3||Rocky||21||male||USA||[100][200]||55.183.567
I made a function that when executed adds a given number or removes it if already present, which is $added and equals 100 for this example. This is my code:
$added = $_GET['added']; //100 for this example
$f = fopen($file, "w");
$list = file($file);
foreach ($list as $line) {
$details = explode("||", $line);
if (preg_match("~\b$details[0]\b~", 3)) {
foreach ($details as $key => $value) {
if ($key == 5) {
$newline .= str_replace("[" . $added . "]", "", $value);
} else {
$newline .= $value . "||";
}
}
$line = $newline . "\n";
}
fputs($f, $line);
}
fclose($f);
}
this code is supposed to remove the [100] from the Rocky line since its already present which it kinda does. However, upon further execution instead of adding it back it duplicates the Rocky line and messes it up so the file looks like this:
1||Allan||34||male||USA||||55.789.980
2||Georg||32||male||USA||||55.756.180
3||Rocky||21||male||USA||[100][200]55.183.567
3||Rocky||21||male||USA||[100][200]55.183.567
||
||
why is it doing this? I cant make any sense out of it...
Thank you.
First, you should read the file before you open it for output, because opening with the w mode truncates the file.
Second, you don't need to loop over the fields in $details if you just want to change one of them. Just access and assign it by index.
Then you can put the line back together with implode().
$list = file($file);
$f = fopen($file, "w");
foreach ($list as $line) {
$details = explode("||", $line);
if (preg_match("~\b$details[0]\b~", 3)) {
if (strpos("[$added]", $details[5]) === false) {
$details[5] = "[$added]" . $details[5];
} else {
$details[5] = str_replace("[$added]", "", $details[5]);
}
$line = implode('||', $details)
}
fputs($f, $line);
}
fclose($f);
Apologies for having to ask.
In short I'm making a simple imageboard with a "like" button for each image. The number of clicks (likes) stores in 'counter.txt' file in the following format:
click-001||15
click-002||7
click-003||10
Clicking the buttons initiates a small php code via AJAX. counter.php:
<?php
$file = 'counter.txt'; // path to text file that stores counts
$fh = fopen($file, 'r+');
$id = $_REQUEST['id']; // posted from page
$lines = '';
while(!feof($fh)){
$line = explode('||', fgets($fh));
$item = trim($line[0]);
$num = trim($line[1]);
if(!empty($item)){
if($item == $id){
$num++; // increment count by 1
echo $num;
}
$lines .= "$item||$num\r\n";
}
}
file_put_contents($file, $lines);
fclose($fh);
?>
So when I run the website and testclick my buttons I get the following message:
Notice: Undefined offset: 1 in C:\wamp64\www\wogue\counter.php on line
18
I figured that the script 'counter.php' creates a whitespace on a new string in 'counter.txt' and so it fails to 'explode' and thus make a [1] index. The way I figured that is by backspacing the last empty line in .txt file and saving it. It ran without errors until I clicked a button a few times then the same error appeared.
The piece of code in index looks like this:
<?php
$clickcount = explode("\n", file_get_contents('counter.txt'));
foreach($clickcount as $line){
$tmp = explode('||', $line);
$count[trim($tmp[0])] = trim($tmp[1]);
}
?>
Any ideas?..
Trim $line and if it is not empty - do what you need:
$line = trim(fgets($fh));
if ($line) {
$line = explode('||', $line);
$item = trim($line[0]);
$num = trim($line[1]);
if(!empty($item)){
if($item == $id){
$num++; // increment count by 1
echo $num;
}
$lines .= "$item||$num\r\n";
}
}
Or check with empty this way:
$line = explode('||', fgets($fh));
if(!empty(line[0]) && !empty($line[1])){
if(line[0] == $id){
$line[1]++; // increment count by 1
echo $line[1];
}
$lines .= "{$line[0]}||{$line[1]}\r\n";
}
}
You are writing using \r\n as a line separator in counter.php and reading the same file exploding only for \n. You should be consistent.
Just removing the \n should be enough to avoid the extra "space" you're seeing.
<?php
$file = 'counter.txt'; // path to text file that stores counts
$fh = fopen($file, 'r+');
$id = $_REQUEST['id']; // posted from page
$lines = '';
while(!feof($fh)){
$line = explode('||', fgets($fh));
$item = trim($line[0]);
$num = trim($line[1]);
if(!empty($item)){
if($item == $id){
$num++; // increment count by 1
echo $num;
}
$lines .= "$item||$num\n"; //removing the \r here
}
}
file_put_contents($file, $lines);
fclose($fh);
?>
I have two columns in my csv file: first_column and second_column. I would like to group all the rows in second column into one string separated by "," if they all have the same word in the first column then output them into a text file.
first_column second_column
a Chris
a Jake
a Paula
b Anita
b Lionel
b Sheila
Desired output
a: Chris, Jake, Paula
b: Anita, Lionel, Sheila
This is what I tried. I seem to be only getting the first letter from the second_column. Any pointers would be great.
$csv_file = fopen("test.csv", "r");
$text_file = fopen("test.txt","w");
$data = array();
if ($csv_file)
{
while (($line = fgets($csv_file)) !== false)
{
$column_1 = $line[0];
$column_2 = $line[1];
if (!empty($column_1))
{
$data [$column_1] = column_2;
}
}
fclose($csv_file);
fclose($text_file);
}
else
{
// error opening the file.
}
//print_r($data);
This should work for you:
Here I first get your .csv file into an array with file(). Then I loop through each line and create an array, where the first column is the key and the second column a value of the sub array.
After this you can loop through your created array and implode() each sub array with the key to the expected line which you want. Then you can just save the data with file_put_contents() into your .txt file.
<?php
$csv_file = "test.csv";
$text_file = "test.txt";
$lines = file($csv_file, FILE_IGNORE_NEW_LINES | FILE_SKIP_EMPTY_LINES);
array_shift($lines);
foreach($lines as $line) {
list($key, $value) = explode(",", $line); //Change your .csv delimiter here, if you use something else than ,
$data[$key][] = $value;
}
foreach($data as $key => $arr)
$content[] = $key . ": " . implode(",", $arr) . PHP_EOL;
file_put_contents($text_file, $content);
?>
Storing result in an data array and then wring it bacj to text file should work.
$csv_file = fopen("test.csv", "r");
$text_file = fopen("test.txt","w");
$data = array();
if ($csv_file)
{
while (($line = fgets($csv_file)) !== false)
{
$column_1 = $line[0];
$column_2 = $line[1];
if (!isset($data[$column_1]))
{
$data[$column_1] = column_2
} else {
$data[$column_1] = $data[$column_1] .',' . $column_2
}
}
foreach($data as $k=>$d ){
fputs($text_file, "$k: $d") ;
}
fclose($csv_file);
fclose($text_file);
}
else
{
// error opening the file.
}
I have a .dat file that is essentially ; delimited file and I'm trying to convert it to a tab delimited .txt. The problem that I am not sure about is that each row of the new file will be a combination of 3 of the original file's rows, each original row has a different quantity of data. The first column just identifies each row in a grouping. What would be the best way to do this?
Sample original data:
01;zxc;asd;qwe;uio;jkl;asd;123;456
02;lkj;oiu;oji
03;fjifao;vbofekjf;fjieofk;aoijf;voien3984
01;lkj;oiu;fji;eoj;vnk;fji;098;321
02;fji;oje;jvi
03;jie;voi;djv;eojf;38723
End output:
zxc asd qwe uio jkl asd 123 456 lkj oiu oji fjifao vbofekjf fjieofk aoijf voien3984
lkj oiu fji eoj vnk fji 098 321 fji oje jvi jie voi djv eojf 38723
Any ideas?
Here's how I'd do it:
$lines = file($data);
$rows = array();
$row_pivot = -1;
foreach ($lines as $line) {
// Split line by ;
$data = explode(';', trim($line));
// Get the first element
$r_id = array_shift($data);
if ($r_id == '01') {
// When 01 is the first element, start a new row
// You can dump the previous row here as well if you aim for speed
$row_pivot++;
$rows[$row_pivot] = array();
}
// Add data to row
$rows[$row_pivot] = array_merge($rows[$row_pivot], $data);
}
// Print rows
foreach ($rows as $r) {
echo implode("\t", $r)."\n";
}
I would personally explode the data then foreach row in the resulting array, then again explode each line at your delimiter ';' and then format an output that is tab delimited.
<?php
$data = 'LOADED FILE DATA';
$lines = preg_split( '/\r\n|\r|\n/', $data);
$out = '';
foreach($lines as $line){
$parts = explode(';',$line);
foreach($parts as $part){
$out .= $part.'\t';
}
$out .= '\n';
}
echo $out;
?>
code untested.
Should be something like this
$lines = file($filename);
$lineCount = count($lines);
$output = '';
for ($i = 0; $i < $lineCount - 2; $i += 3) {
$newLines = array();
for ($j = $i; $j < $i + 3; $j++) {
list($_, $rest) = explode(';', isset($lines[$j]) ? $lines[$j] : '');
$newLines = array_merge($newLines, $rest);
}
$output .= implode("\t", $newLines) . "\n";
}
I need to print out csv file into html or put a numeric data into database:
But I need to start a loop at specific position and break it at another specific position (regex).
So I need to reprint only rows with numerical data and all columns from them.
Following is pseudo-code - not working properly:
<?php
$row = 1;
$handle = fopen("test.csv", "r");
while ($data = fgetcsv($handle, 1000, ","))
{
if (preg_match('/[Morning]/', $data[0]) === 1 // start at this rwo plus two lines down )
{
$num = count($data);
$row++;
for ($c=0; $c < $num; $c++)
{
for ($c=0; $c < $num; $c++)
{
echo $data[$c] . " ";
}
if (preg_match('/[Total Cash:]/', $data[0]) === 1)
{ break; row -1 }
}
echo "<br>";
}
}
fclose($handle); ?>
So csv goes like this:
/--some lines--/
Date: 3/3/11,
Morning,
--blank line---
Customer No,Time,CheckNo,Total,
1234,12-45,01,20.00,
1236,1-00,03,30.00,
1240,2-00,06,30.00,
--more numerical rows of data at variable length that I need to loop over--
1500,4-00,07,22.00,
----,----,---,----,
Total Cash, , , ,120.00,
/--some other lines--and it goes/
Lunch Time,
---similar like Morning above ---
Any info how to properly addrres this issue is appreciated, I can now do so many loops and regex but with this I need some more time and help. Thanks.
$lines = file('test.csv'); //read file into an array, one entry per line
$active = false; //keep track of what rows to parse
//loop one line at a time
for ($i = 0; $i < count($lines); $i++) {
$line = $lines[$i];
if (strpos($line, 'Morning') !== false) { //start parsing on the next row
$active = true;
$i += 2; //skip the blank line and header
continue;
}
if (strpos($line, '----,') !== false) { //stop parsing rows
$active = false;
}
if ($active) { //if parsing enabled, split the line on commas and do something with the values
$values = str_getcsv(trim($line));
foreach ($values as $value) {
echo $value . " "; //these are the numbers
}
}
}
$lines = file('test.csv');
$parsing = false;
foreach ($lines as $line)
{
$parsing = ((strpos($line, 'Morning') !== false) || $parsing)
&& ((strpos($line, 'Total Cash') === false);
if (!$parsing)
continue;
$values = strgetcsv($line);
echo implode(' ', $values);
}
Edit: Basically, it does the same as Dan Grossmans solution, but shorter ;-)
$lines = file('test.csv');
// Skip the unwanted lines
// Means: Every line until the line containing "Morning,"
do {
$line = array_shift($lines);
} while(trim($line) !== 'Morning,');
$lines = array_slice($lines, 2); // Mentioned something about "2 lines below" or such" ^^
// Do something with the remaining lines, until
// Line _begins_ with "Total Cash"
while(strncmp('Total Cash', trim($line = array_shift($lines)), 10) !== 0) {
echo implode(' ', str_getcsv($line)) . PHP_EOL;
}