I have a site built on the Kirby flat file CMS and its running in the root directory just fine, but I'm trying to get an instance of FlightPHP running in a subdirectory (called crm) of the above project. This FlightPHP instance will handle form submissions so I need to be able to map the urls correctly.
With Apache and .htaccess, it's easy:
# make forms/crm links work
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^crm/(.*) crm/index.php [L]
I just can't seem to get this working with Nginx, here's what I have so far:
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
root /var/www/mainsite;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
server_name mydomain.com;
autoindex on;
access_log off;
# Kirby Specific Directories
rewrite ^/site/(.*) /error permanent;
rewrite ^/kirby/(.*) /error permanent;
add_header X-UA-Compatible "IE=Edge,chrome=1";
location ~ .php {
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_hide_header X-Powered-By;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_buffer_size 128k;
fastcgi_buffers 256 16k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 256k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
include fastcgi_params;
}
location ^~ /crm {
root /var/www/mainsite/crm;
if (!-e $request_filename)
{
rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php/$1 last;
break;
}
}
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
}
location ~* .(?:xml|ogg|mp3|mp4|ogv|svg|svgz|eot|otf|woff|ttf|css|js|jpg|jpeg|gif|png|ico)$ {
try_files $uri =404;
expires max;
access_log off;
log_not_found off;
add_header Pragma public;
add_header Cache-Control "public, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate";
}
}
I have tried quite a few approaches from similar posts online, but none that work correctly.
Try replacing your location ^~ /crm block with this
location /crm {
try_files $uri $uri/ /crm/index.php?$args;
}
And if that one doesn't solve it try
location /crm {
try_files $uri $uri/ /crm/index.php?$uri;
}
Related
I am using the below NGINX configuration to serve a Laravel application and a WordPress blog. The blog used to be in a sub-domain (blog.example.com), but now moving to example.com/blog.
I am trying to separate both the Laravel application (/var/www/vhosts/example.com/httpdocs/laravel/public) and the WordPress (/var/www/vhosts/example.com/httpdocs/wordpress/) installations into different folders so it is easy to manage. The Laravel routes are working as expected, but the WordPress example.com/blog/wp-admin route is not working. Below is my NGINX configuration.
server {
listen 80;
server_name example.com;
rewrite ^/(.*) https://example.com/$1 permanent;
}
server {
listen 443 ssl;
server_name example.com;
charset utf-8;
ssl on;
ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/example.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/example.key;
root /var/www/vhosts/example.com/httpdocs/laravel/public;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
}
location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
location = /robots.txt { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
error_page 403 /index.php;
error_page 404 /index.php;
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_read_timeout 180;
include fastcgi_params;
}
## Wordpress blog configuration
location ^~ /blog/ {
alias /var/www/vhosts/example.com/httpdocs/wordpress/;
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite ^ /blog/index.php last;
}
try_files $uri $uri/ /blog/index.php;
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(/blog)(/.*)$;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
fastcgi_read_timeout 180;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
location ~ /\.(?!well-known).* {
deny all;
}
}
Please could you point me, why I am unable to access wp-admin? Is there a better way to do this? Thanks
Try to do that. Sets the "root" for /blog/ and removes /blog/ from the rewrite.
And also remove the slash at the end of the root directory /xyz/wordpress;
root /var/www/vhosts/example.com/httpdocs/wordpress;
rewrite .* /index.php last;
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php;
If you have installed a new wordpress at the new folder location then it will not cause any issue.
But if you are moving existing wordpress site to the new folder location then you may need to check your existing .htaccess file.
You may first need to modify the site url in the wordpress table to match with new location and also check the WP settings for permalink. Hope this will solve the issue.
My bad just realised that there is a WordPress plugin named wps-hide-login that prevented using the wp-admin route. Once I renamed the plugin folder, I managed to login OK. Thank you for all your inputs.
I am trying to set up email verification, but because of wrong configuration of either, server or php I always get 403 Invalid signature error. If you know how to solve this problem I would be very grateful. All the solutions I googled don't work for me.
my route with params:
https://mysite.lo/email/verify/1001/82f42f0bbc6880958a68b56159cb7cbf96199ddf?expires=1642686658&signature=87fa7d09653adcbbeb4dd99bec9a97395d7417bdfeffc145a1c5d6e80feeb726
PHP DEBUG
$request->server->get('QUERY_STRING')
output:
/email/verify/1001/82f42f0bbc6880958a68b56159cb7cbf96199ddf&expires=1642686658&signature=87fa7d09653adcbbeb4dd99bec9a97395d7417bdfeffc145a1c5d6e80feeb726
enter image description here
But there should be another output, starting from ? to the end, for example:
expires=1642686658&signature=87fa7d09653adcbbeb4dd99bec9a97395d7417bdfeffc145a1c5d6e80feeb726
Or am I misunderstanding something?
Anyway, I don't understand why this is happening.
The nginx settings are below.
server {
listen 80;
listen 443 ssl;
listen [::]:80;
server_name mysite.lo *.mysite.lo;
ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/ssl.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/ssl.key;
access_log /var/www/mysite/mpa/storage/logs/nginx_access.log;
error_log /var/www/mysite/mpa/storage/logs/nginx_error.log;
root /var/www/mysite/mpa/public;
index index.php;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff";
charset utf-8;
location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
location = /robots.txt { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
error_page 404 /index.php;
# serve static files directly
location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|html)$ {
access_log off;
expires max;
log_not_found off;
}
# removes trailing slashes (prevents SEO duplicate content issues)
if (!-d $request_filename)
{
rewrite ^/(.+)/$ /$1 permanent;
}
# enforce NO www
if ($host ~* ^www\.(.*))
{
set $host_without_www $1;
rewrite ^/(.*)$ $scheme://$host_without_www/$1 permanent;
}
# unless the request is for a valid file (image, js, css, etc.), send to bootstrap
if (!-e $request_filename)
{
rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php?/$1 last;
break;
}
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$is_args$args;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri /index.php =404;
fastcgi_pass php-upstream;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_buffers 16 16k;
fastcgi_buffer_size 32k;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
#fixes timeouts
fastcgi_read_timeout 600;
include fastcgi_params;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
This is the local environment.
I am using: laradock php 8
It is your rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php?/$1 last; rule adds an original URI as the first query argument. As rewrite directive documentation says:
If a replacement string includes the new request arguments, the previous request arguments are appended after them.
You can avoid adding an original URI as the first query argument specifically for the /email/verify/ route:
if (!-e $request_filename)
{
# do not append an original URI to this route
rewrite ^/email/verify/ /index.php last;
# but append it to everything else
rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php?/$1 last;
break;
}
On Apache we used to have a URL like MyUrl.com/UserId and in the root index.php code executed that got the request_uri that had the UserId. In Nginx instead it looks for a folder called UserId which doesn’t exist. How can I modify the Nginx config to still use the root index.php file instead of look for a non existent folder?
Here is my current nginx config:
# FORGE CONFIG (DO NOT REMOVE!)
include forge-conf/MyUrl.com/before/*;
server {
listen 443 ssl http2;
listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
server_name MyUrl.com;
root /home/forge/MyUrl.com;
rewrite_log on;
# FORGE SSL (DO NOT REMOVE!)
ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/MyUrl.com/766650/server.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/MyUrl.com/766650/server.key;
ssl_protocols TLSv1.2;
ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA512:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA512:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
ssl_dhparam /etc/nginx/dhparams.pem;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff";
index index.html index.htm index.php;
charset utf-8;
# FORGE CONFIG (DO NOT REMOVE!)
include forge-conf/MyUrl.com/server/*;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
}
location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
location = /robots.txt { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
access_log /var/log/nginx/MyUrl.com-access.log combined;
error_log /var/log/nginx/MyUrl.com-error.log error;
error_page 404 /index.php;
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_read_timeout 180;
include fastcgi_params;
}
location ~ /\.(?!well-known).* {
deny all;
}
location /api/v1/ {
rewrite_log on;
index index.php;
fastcgi_index index.php;
error_page 405 =200 $uri;
if (!-e $request_filename){
rewrite /api/v1/(.*)$ /api/v1/api.php?request=$1 break;
}
}
client_max_body_size 128M;
}
# FORGE CONFIG (DO NOT REMOVE!)
include forge-conf/MyUrl.com/after/*;
Apache and Nginx use different configuration formats. You need to convert what is currently in your .htaccess file into a format that Nginx understands.
This is an example of an Apache .htaccess configuration:
Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
In Nginx it could look something like this:
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
}
Take a look at these questions for more details:
Converting .htaccess to nginx (mod_rewrite)
Convert htaccess to nginx rewrite
Also this tool might help with the conversion:
https://winginx.com/en/htaccess
I have problem with my configuration server on nginx.
My configuration:
server {
listen 80;
server_name shop.md;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
access_log /var/log/nginx/test.dev.access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/test.dev.error.log;
location / {
root /home/vagrant/Workspace/shop/web;
try_files $uri $uri/ app_dev.php /app_dev.php$is_args$args;
}
location ~ .php$ {
root /home/vagrant/Workspace/shop/web;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
fastcgi_param APPLICATION_ENV development;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
include fastcgi_params;
}
sendfile off;
}
This configuration allow urls like this :
http://shop.md:8000/1/femei-pantofi
http://shop.md:8000/1/femei-pantofi?min_price=1&max_price=1000
For this URL:
http://shop.md:8000
I get the error 403 Forbidden
I use the #rewriteapp directive of nginx for my Symfony2 projects. The resulting configuration looks somewhat like this:
# strip app.php/ prefix if it is present
rewrite ^/app\.php/?(.*)$ /$1 permanent;
location / {
index app.php;
try_files $uri #rewriteapp;
}
location #rewriteapp {
rewrite ^(.*)$ /app.php/$1 last;
}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server from upstream phpfcgi
location ~ ^/(app|app_dev|adminer)\.php(/|$) {
fastcgi_pass phpfcgi-siyabonga;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param HTTPS off;
fastcgi_buffer_size 128k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 256k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 256k;
}
This works fairly well for me and is taken from the official nginx wiki page about Symfony2 with some additional changes. Also you should check the official Symfony2 docs. They have an example of a correct nginx configuration.
I'd like to be able to use
www.example.com/profiles/1234567890
instead of
www.example.com/profiles?id=1234567890
but was unable to figure out how to do so.
I found an apache equivalent here: Turn text after slashes into variables with HTACCESS but I don't know how to get it to work in Nginx. I only need the one variable which is id.
Additionally, is it possible to do a rewrite such that
www.example.com/id/1234567890
points to
www.example.com/profiles/1234567890
but the url doesn't change?
Nginx config
server {
server_name www.domain.com;
rewrite ^(.*) http://domain.com$1 permanent;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name domain.com;
root /var/www/domain.com/public;
index index.php;
access_log /var/www/domain.com/access.log;
error_log /var/www/domain.com/error.log;
rewrite ^/profiles?id=(.*)$ /profiles/$1 last;
rewrite ^/id/(.*)$ /profiles/$1 last;
# unless the request is for a valid file, send to bootstrap
if (!-e $request_filename)
{
#rewrite ^(.+)$ /index.php?q=domain.com last;
rewrite ^(.*)$ $1.php last;
}
# catch all
error_page 404 /index.php;
# Directives to send expires headers and turn off 404 error logging.
location ~* \.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico)$ {
expires max;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
location /phpmyadmin {
root /usr/share/;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
location ~ ^/phpmyadmin/(.+\.php)$ {
try_files $uri =404;
root /usr/share/;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
}
location ~* ^/phpmyadmin/(.+\.(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|html|xml|txt))$ {
root /usr/share/;
}
}
location /phpMyAdmin {
rewrite ^/* /phpmyadmin last;
}
location = /favicon.ico {
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
location = /robots.txt {
allow all;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
## Disable viewing .htaccess & .htpassword
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
location / {
# This is cool because no php is touched for static content.
# include the "?$args" part so non-default permalinks doesn't break when using query string
try_files $uri $uri/ #extensionless-php?$args;
}
location #extensionless-php {
rewrite ^(.*)$ $1.php last;
}
# use fastcgi for all php files
location ~ \.php$
{
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
#fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
# Some default config
fastcgi_connect_timeout 20;
fastcgi_send_timeout 180;
fastcgi_read_timeout 180;
fastcgi_buffer_size 128k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 256k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 256k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
fastcgi_ignore_client_abort off;
}
}
Inside the server block of your configuration file, try adding this:
rewrite ^/profiles?id=(.*)$ /profiles/$1 last;
rewrite ^/id/(.*)$ /profiles/$1 last;
Restart nginx. It should work.
More information can be found here: http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_rewrite_module.html
I think you put the rules swapped, try something like
rewrite ^/(?:profiles|id)/(.*) /profiles?id=$1 last;
For anyone looking for the answer, this worked:
rewrite ^/profiles/([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)$ /profile.php?id=$1;
rewrite ^/id/([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)$ /profile.php?id=$1;