Im in a situation where i have one server that needs to send push notification to two different client apps without knowing which app is it.
I have two different iOS apps (2 different bundle identifiers) and i have 2 different sets of all the necessary certifications, one for each app.
I have a PHP code that receives the deviceToken and a the message to be pushed.
the code is based on reywenderlich's SimplePush that can be found here: http://www.raywenderlich.com/32960/apple-push-notification-services-in-ios-6-tutorial-part-1
The only part that need to change is the ck.pem file that will be different for each app.
One solution i can think of would be to try the two different ck.pem files, if one fails try the other one.
Can any one help me with implementing that in this PHP code ? or if there are any better solution suggestions ?
<?php
// Put your device token here (without spaces):
//$deviceToken = 'a6a543b5b19ef7b997b2328';
$deviceToken = $_GET["device_token"];
$message = $_GET["message"];
$elementID = $_GET["element_ID"];
// Put your private key's passphrase here:
$passphrase = '123456';
// Put your alert message here:
//$message = 'My first push notification! yay';
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'ck.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client(
'ssl://gateway.push.apple.com:2195', $err,
$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
// Create the payload body
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => $message,
'sound' => 'default'
);
// Create the extra data
$body['extra'] = array(
'element_id' => $elementID
);
// Encode the payload as JSON
$payload = json_encode($body);
// Build the binary notification
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $deviceToken) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
UPDATE:
the solution is to add another piece of code at the end, to send the same payload to the second server:
//connecting to second server
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'SecondCk.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client(
'ssl://gateway.push.apple.com:2195', $err,
$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect to note server: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
// connected to server sending note msg
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
I don't know how to do this in PHP, but you should simply create the payload body + binary notification before opening the first connection and then create 2 connections(or loop a connection, if possible) to Apple's Push Server and send the same binary notification to both of them.
Best regards,
Gabriel Tomitsuka
Related
I am trying to migrate an existing API that used APNs to send and receive messages to be compatible with the new APNs Provider API.
The following script worked for sending test notifications to my testing device before Apple stopped supporting the legacy binary protocol.
//simplepush.php
<?php
// Put your device token here (without spaces):
$deviceToken = 'EXAMPLETOKEN';
// Put your private key's passphrase here:
$passphrase = 'pushchat';
// Put your alert message here:
$message = 'Hello!';
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'ck.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client(
'ssl://api.sandbox.push.apple.com:443', $err,
$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
// Create the payload body
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => $message,
'sound' => 'default'
);
// Encode the payload as JSON
$payload = json_encode($body);
// Build the binary notification
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $deviceToken) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
Sending Notification Requests to APNs states that the :method and :path header fields are required for a connection to APNs.
I've copied the code from the link to the original test script.
<?php
HEADERS
- END_STREAM
+ END_HEADERS
:method = POST
:scheme = https
:path = /3/device/EXAMPLETOKEN
host = api.sandbox.push.apple.com
apns-id = eabeae54-14a8-11e5-b60b-1697f925ec7b
apns-push-type = alert
apns-expiration = 0
apns-priority = 10
DATA
+ END_STREAM
{ "aps" : { "alert" : "Hello" } }
// Put your device token here (without spaces):
$deviceToken = 'EXAMPLETOKEN'; // Put your private key's passphrase here:
$passphrase = 'pushchat';
// Put your alert message here:
$message = 'Hello!';
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////. /////////////
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'ck.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client(
'ssl://api.sandbox.push.apple.com:443', $err,
$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
// Create the payload body
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => $message,
'sound' => 'default'
);
// Encode the payload as JSON
$payload = json_encode($body);
// Build the binary notification
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $deviceToken) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
When I try to run the script, the terminal output is:
PHP Parse error: syntax error, unexpected token ":" in /Users/Desktop/simple push folder/simplepush.php on line 6
What is the correct way to add the newly required header fields to this script?
Note: I've used the following Apple documentation to send a test notification to my testing advice.
PHP said that your file have a syntax error. I believe it has nothing to do with request header.
I try to send multiple notifications with one hit. Many users have more than one device and i put their device tokens into an array. It is working fine but if there is a wrong token Apple is disconnecting me and the device with working token gets no push notification. I've read about a error-response-solution at this post: Apple Push Notification Limits
But this solution is not working for me. It says: Status:7-Invalid payload size.
But there is only the message "test" and I'm sure the reason is the wrong token. How could I continue the foreach script without disconnecting?
// Put your device token here (without spaces):
$deviceToken = array('WRONG_TOKEN', 'WORKING_TOKEN');
// Put your private key's passphrase here:
$passphrase = 'PASS';
// Put your alert message here:
$message = "test";
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'cer.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client(
'ssl://gateway.push.apple.com:2195', $err,
$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
// Create the payload body
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => $message,
'sound' => "www/sound.mp3",
'content-available' => 1,
'badge' => 1
);
// Encode the payload as JSON
$payload = json_encode($body);
//foreach für array
foreach($deviceToken as $token){
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $token) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
}//foreach end
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
//checkAppleErrorResponse($fp);
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
I had succeeded earlier on sending a push notification to my iPhone using raywenderlich's excellent tutorial here http://www.raywenderlich.com/32960/apple-push-notification-services-in-ios-6-tutorial-part-1 and running the php script using the mac terminal, however, now I am trying to achieve the same thing only now I have the push.php script uploaded to my server and run the script every 5 min via Cron Job but i get this error now:
stream_socket_client(): unable to connect to ssl://gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195 (Connection timed out)
Like I said before it was working fine earlier when I was running the script through the terminal. I think the problem is that the php script from the server cannot access my push certificates. How do I give the script access to them? Please help!
Heres the php script if it helps:
<?php
// Assign data into variables
$deviceToken = "e39ffc6b98f649f127d07d2d881bc9faa621a3c5d59f9647e64f6452fc37af6c";
$passphrase = "9q3n6k80";
$sound = '';
$blank = "";
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'ck.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client(
'ssl://gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195', $err,
$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
// Create the payload body
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => "mic check",
'sound' => 'default'
);
// Encode the payload as JSON
$payload = json_encode($body);
// Build the binary notification
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $deviceToken) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message succesfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
Thank You!
EDIT: Im using the File Manager in Bluehost to upload files
I am integrating push notification into my iOS app. I am following this tutorial http://www.raywenderlich.com/32960/apple-push-notification-services-in-ios-6-tutorial-part-1 to send push.
I can successfully sent push on development mode. When I tried to send push from server on Distribution mode, push not received on device.
I have
a) created aps_develoment.cer for development purpose and aps_production.cerfor distribution purpose
b) export push.p12 from keychain and converted to pushChatKey.pem
c) created pushChatCertDev.pem from aps_development.cer and pushChatCertDis.pem from aps_production.cer
d) created combineDev.pem from pushChatCertDev.pem and pushChatKey.pem. Similarly created combineDis.pem from pushChatCertDis.pem and pushChatKey.pem.
I followed the above tutorial and successfully sent push in Development mode from terminal. PHP script is
<?php
$deviceToken ='eff527a7f5f3127d55a63269538498bff2134c6d7b72e4920809d0a102aa04d6';
// Put your private key's passphrase here:
$passphrase = 'Nopass#1234';
// Put your alert message here:
$message = 'TJS push notification test';
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'combineDev.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client(
'ssl://gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195', $err,
$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
// Create the payload body
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => $message,
'sound' => 'default'
);
// Encode the payload as JSON
$payload = json_encode($body);
// Build the binary notification
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $deviceToken) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
?>
Push sent into iPhone 4S on development mode. Then I download same app from app store into my iPhone 4S. I uploaded php script into my server and replace combineDev.pem with combineDis.pem. When I run php script from server it shows
Connected to APNS Message successfully delivered
but no push received at iPhone 4S. I also tried with replacing ssl://gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195 by ssl://gateway.push.apple.com:2195 but no luck.
Please help. I am stuck here for 8-10 hours.
Thanks
In your above code change the line
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'combineDev.pem');
to
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'combineDis.pem');
I have the following php code for ios push notification.Here i code for 2 devices using loop in fwrite() section . the current code is working properly . My doubt is , can i pass the array of device tokens directly without using the for loop?.
<?php
// Put your device token here (without spaces):
$deviceToken[0] = 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx';
$deviceToken[1] = 'yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy';
// Put your private key's passphrase here:
$passphrase = '123456';
// Put your alert message here:
$message = 'multiple device push notification...!';
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'abc.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client(
'ssl://gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195', $err,
$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
// Create the payload body
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => $message,
'sound' => 'default',
'badge' => '+1'
);
// Encode the payload as JSON
$payload = json_encode($body);
for($i=0;$i<2;$i++)
{
// Build the binary notification
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $deviceToken[$i]) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
echo "msg may be delivered";
}
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
Its design by default, yet there is no option for passing array of device tokens. You have to iterate through the loop.
Alternate to this approach will be using third party like amazon SNS service. Here you can publish to topic(one request) and all devices that are subscribed to this topic will receive the notification.