I have a script that outputs an image.
Works fine
include('../myfolder/myImageScript.php'); // outputs image on page
Fails
echo file_get_contents('../myfolder/myImageScript.php'); // nothing displayed
I think this fails because in php a script, in my case myImageScript.php, isn't executed when called via the file_get_contents() function, but is when called using a include() the script is executed.
I am struggling to get a zip function to work due to the empty output of file_get_contents().
the file i'm trying to call via file_get_contents() is:
myImageScript.php
$imgstr = "data:image/jpeg;base64,/9j/........... rest of string";
if (!preg_match('/data:([^;]*);base64,(.*)/', $imgstr, $matches)) {
die("error");
}
// Decode the data
$content = base64_decode($matches[2]);
// Output the correct HTTP headers
header('Content-Type: '.$matches[1]);
//header("Content-Type: image/jpeg"); // tried this made no difference
// Output the actual image data
echo $content;
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Something like this should work, BUT you need to enable ZipArchive http://php.net/manual/en/class.ziparchive.php (should not be a problem)
<?php
$imgstr = "data:image/gif;base64,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";
if (!preg_match('/data:([^;]*);base64,(.*)/', $imgstr, $matches)) {
die("error");
$content = base64_decode($matches[2]);
$zip = new ZipArchive;
$filename = tempnam("/tmp", "testmeZip");
$res = $zip->open($filename, ZipArchive::CREATE);
if ($res === TRUE) {
$zip->addFromString('test.gif', $content);//you can use $matches to figure out extension
$zip->close();
echo 'ok';
} else {
echo 'failed';
}
header("Pragma: public");
header("Expires: 0");
header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
header("Cache-Control: public");
header("Content-Description: File Transfer");
header("Content-type: application/octet-stream");
header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=\"test.zip\"");
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");
// make sure the file size isn't cached
clearstatcache();
header("Content-Length: ".filesize($filename));
// output the file
readfile($filename);
Related
I'm working on a system in laravel to make a zip full of photos and download it afterwards.
I decided i really don't want to use libraries for this(it is necessary), so I must use plain php. my controller code:
public function downloadPictures()
{
$pictures = Input::get('photos');
$file_paths = array();
foreach ($pictures as $picture_id) {
$path = $this->photos->getFilepath($picture_id, 'original');
array_push($file_paths, $path);
}
$zip = new ZipArchive;
$zip->open('slike.zip', ZipArchive::CREATE);
foreach ($file_paths as $file) {
$content = file_get_contents($file);
$zip->addFromString(basename($file), $content);
}
header("Pragma: public");
header("Expires: 0");
header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
header("Cache-Control: private",false);
header('Content-type: application/zip');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'.basename($zip->filename).'"');
echo var_dump($zip);
echo basename($zip->filename);
$zip->close();
echo var_dump($zip);
echo basename($zip->filename);
}
Now with the first part of the code i can say with 100% confidence that i get the right picture paths(that is above the //if (file_exists($file_paths ... ) comment, and i made sure by printing them out and using file_exists)
But then things start getting wonky.
Firstly: when i open the zip the numFiles i tested says there are allready 4 files in it, i have no idea why.
Secondly: when i print the response from this controller function in js frontend(using echo in controller var_dump($zip)) i get the zip file properties.. name+ numFile+4 (+4 for some reason), but when i $zip->close() i can't access the properites echoed zip properties are empty.
Third: the redirect headers, which i used in both ways: before i closed the $zip and after(currently they are before the closing) are not doing anything.. they should produce a donwload form in a browser, are they not?
If somebody could help me i would be so greatful. I need to do this due sunday and i have been fiddling around this for about 8hrs now.(this is my first time doing this). I have done quite a lot of googling and it works for others. I am on ununtu on nginx, php v5.6 and i installed the php zip extension and i am testing it localy on ubuntu mozilla browser.
UPDATE: It doesn't work in chrome either, so it's not firefoxes problem.
Try this:
public function downloadPictures()
{
$pictures = Input::get('photos');
$file_paths = array();
foreach ($pictures as $picture_id) {
$path = $this->photos->getFilepath($picture_id, 'original');
array_push($file_paths, $path);
}
$zip = new ZipArchive;
$zipname = 'silke.zip';
$zip->open($zipname, ZipArchive::CREATE);
foreach ($file_paths as $file) {
$content = file_get_contents($file);
$zip->addFromString(basename($file), $content);
}
header("HTTP/1.1 200 OK");
header("Pragma: public");
header("Expires: 0");
header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
header("Cache-Control: private",false);
header('Content-type: application/zip');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'.$zipname.'"');
header('Content-Length: ' . filesize($zipname));
$zip->close();
readfile($zipname);
}
Most important is the Content-Lengthand the readfileline.
Don't echo anything else, it will corrupt the download.
Update: A more selfcontained test:
$testData = array(
'test1.txt' => 'Test1',
'test2.txt' => 'Test2',
'test3.txt' => 'Test3',
'test4.txt' => 'Test4',
);
$zip = new ZipArchive;
$zipname = 'slike.zip';
$zip->open($zipname, ZipArchive::CREATE);
foreach ($testData as $filename => $content) {
$zip->addFromString($filename, $content);
}
header("HTTP/1.1 200 OK");
header("Pragma: public");
header("Expires: 0");
header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
header("Cache-Control: private",false);
header('Content-Type: application/force-download');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'.$zipname.'"');
header('Content-Length: ' . filesize($zipname));
$zip->close();
readfile($zipname);
Also this has header('Content-Type: application/force-download');
I tried to write a php-script to create and download a zip file. When I tested the script on my localhost, the download works, but when it's uploaded to the server, things go wrong: instead of downloading the zip file, the content of the file is displayed in the browser.
Can somebody point me in the right direction?
The code
$zip = new ZipArchive();
$zip->open("$maand/zipfile.zip", ZipArchive::OVERWRITE);
$zip->addFile("$maand/ant/a_nb.txt", 'ant.txt');
$zip->addFile("$maand/lim/l_nb.txt", 'lim.txt');
$zip->addFile("$maand/oos/o_nb.txt", 'oos.txt');
$zip->addFile("$maand/vla/v_nb.txt", 'vla.txt');
$zip->addFile("$maand/wes/w_nb.txt", 'wes.txt');
$zip->close();
$filename = "zipfile.zip";
$filepath = "$maand/";
// headers for zip downloads
header("Pragma: public");
header("Expires: 0");
header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
header("Cache-Control: public");
header("Content-type: application/zip");
header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=\"".$filename."\"");
header("Content-Length: ".filesize($filepath.$filename));
ob_end_flush();
#readfile($filepath.$filename);
you missing ob_start()
example:
header('Content-Type: application/csv');
header('Content-Disposition: attachement; filename="' . $download . '"');
ob_start();
$str = '';
if(file_exists($file) === true){
$str = file_get_contents($file);
}
ob_end_clean();
echo $str;
I am trying to make a file download dependent inside a session. Here is the code:
<?php>
session_name("My-Download");
session_start();
$_SESSION['Download-Authorized'] = 1;
echo "<a class='invlink' rel='nofollow' download target='_blank' href='download.php?download_file=file.to.download.pdf'>Name of File</a><br /><br />";
?>
The download script ('download.php') comes next:
<?php
session_start();
if(!isset($_SESSION['Download-Authorized'])) {
exit;
}
$path = $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT']."/downdir/";
$fullPath = $path.$_GET['download_file'];
if ($fd = fopen ($fullPath, "r")) {
$fsize = filesize($fullPath);
$path_parts = pathinfo($fullPath);
header("Pragma: public");
header("Expires: 0");
header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
header("Cache-Control: public");
header("Content-Description: File Transfer");
header("Content-Type: application/pdf");
header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=\"".$path_parts["basename"]."\"");
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");
header("Content-Length: " . $fsize);
while(!feof($fd)) {
$buffer = fread($fd, 2048);
print($buffer);
flush();
}
fclose ($fd);
} else {
die("File does not exist. Make sure you specified correct file name.");
}
exit;
?>
All works fine as long as the verification of '$_SESSION['Download-Authorized'] ist commented out.
When I check the session-variable $_SESSION['Download-Authorized'] is set
the download will fail.
What's wrong with my code?
Any help appreciated.
After adding session_start() to the beginning of download.php the script still does not work.
It appears to be the case that the Session-ID as well as the Session-Name changes when "download.php" is called. Additionally $_SESSION['Downlad-Autorized'] is reset.
Your initial script stores the flag in a session explicitely renamed (session_name("My-Download");), but the download script uses the default session name (no session_name()).
Therefore your download script starts with another (possibly empty) session.
Update
Just found out from my error logs readfile() has been disabled for security reasons Any alternatives instead of readfile()? Will fopen or fread work with zip files?
==================================================================================
My script:
<?php
$str = "some blah blah blah blah";
file_put_contents('abc.txt', $str); // file is being created
create_zip(array('abc.txt'), 'abc.zip'); // zip file is also being created
// now creating headers for downloading that zip
header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=abc.zip");
header("Content-type: application/octet-stream; charset=UTF-8");
header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
header("Pragma: public");
header('Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary'); // added this line as per suggestion
header('Content-Length: ' . filesize("abc.zip")); // added this line as per suggestion
readfile("abc.zip");
//echo 'do something'; // just for testing purpose to see if code is running till the end
exit;
When I run the above script, I get a blank page (No download prompt). When I uncomment the "do something" line, I get that on the screen. So the script is running till the last line.
I also put error_reporting(E_ALL) at the top of the page but nothing is showing up.
What am I missing here?
Try adding Content-Length headers.
See PHP readfile() documentation for a full example.
One alternative to readfile() would be to echo the link to the ZIP file itself where people can simply click on it and will then be prompted to save the file.
Using: echo "<a href='$filename'>File download</a>";
PHP
<?php
$str = 'some blah blah blah blah';
$zip = new ZipArchive();
$filename = "abc.zip";
if ($zip->open($filename, ZIPARCHIVE::CREATE)==TRUE) {
$zip->addFromString("abc.txt", $str);
$zip->close();
}
echo "<a href='$filename'>File download</a>";
exit();
?>
This is usually the way to ZIP a file then open up a prompt to save file as...
<?php
ob_start();
$str = 'some blah blah blah blah';
$zip = new ZipArchive();
$filename = "abc.zip";
if ($zip->open($filename, ZIPARCHIVE::CREATE)!==TRUE) {
exit("cannot open <$filename>\n");
}
$zip->addFromString("abc.txt", $str);
$zip->close();
header("Pragma: public");
header("Expires: 0");
header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
header("Cache-Control: public");
header("Content-Description: File Transfer");
header("Content-type: application/octet-stream");
header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=\"".$filename."\"");
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");
clearstatcache();
header("Content-Length: ".filesize('abc.zip'));
ob_flush();
readfile('abc.zip');
?>
So what I am trying to do is take 2 strings and create 2 files. Then create a zip out of these files and let a user download them.
Here is what I have:
$string1 = 'Some data some data some data';
$string2 = 'Some data some data some data';
$zip = new ZipArchive();
$filename = "test.zip";
if ($zip->open($filename, ZIPARCHIVE::CREATE)!==TRUE) {
exit("cannot open <$filename>\n");
}
$zip->addFromString("string1.txt", $string1);
$zip->addFromString("string2.txt", $string2);
$zip->close();
header("Pragma: public");
header("Expires: 0");
header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
header("Cache-Control: public");
header("Content-Description: File Transfer");
header("Content-type: application/octet-stream");
header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=\"".$filename."\"");
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");
header("Content-Length: ".filesize('test.zip'));
So far no luck. Any help is appreciated.
You missed the most important part - output the file! :)
Add:
readfile('test.zip');
to the end of the php file.
Also the calculation of the HTTP content-length header is wrong:
header("Content-Length: ".filesize($zip));
This will give you always 0 ( or false) as filesize expects a filename as its argument.
Change the line to:
header("Content-Length: ".filesize('test.zip'));
After doing both of this the zip will successfully download and contains the two files. For completenes, here comes the full working example:
$string1 = 'Some data some data some data';
$string2 = 'Some data some data some data';
$zip = new ZipArchive();
$filename = "test.zip";
if ($zip->open($filename, ZIPARCHIVE::CREATE)!==TRUE) {
exit("cannot open <$filename>\n");
}
$zip->addFromString("string1.txt", $string1);
$zip->addFromString("string2.txt", $string1);
$zip->close();
header("Pragma: public");
header("Expires: 0");
header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
header("Cache-Control: public");
header("Content-Description: File Transfer");
header("Content-type: application/octet-stream");
header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=\"".$filename."\"");
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");
// make sure the file size isn't cached
clearstatcache();
header("Content-Length: ".filesize('test.zip'));
// output the file
readfile('test.zip');
You have a PHP error (you probably dont have error reporting turned on or high enough error level).
the filesize() function takes a string not an object. filesize($filename) will work.
to turn on error reporting do:
error_reporting(E_ALL|E_STRICT);
ini_set('display_errors', 1);
alternatively do this in php.ini
After all those header() calls, I think you want:
readfile($filename);