PHP simplexml_load_string() elements within elements - php

I'm trying to parse some XML data using the php function simplexml_load_string() however it doesn't seem to work on elements where there is text and then further elements. Here is a sample data:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<KPPRINT>
<CURRENTDATE>31/01/2015</CURRENTDATE>
<CURRENTTIME>21:43</CURRENTTIME>
<HEADER>
<ORDERNUMBER>CHECK NO: 69</ORDERNUMBER>
<CHECKNUMBER>ORDER NO: 16</CHECKNUMBER>
<REFTEXT>Party table</REFTEXT>
<REFTEXT>LOCATION 4</REFTEXT>
</HEADER>
<ITEM>VK Ice<QTY>1</QTY><PRICE>£0.03</PRICE><RECORD>57</RECORD><DEPT number="1" name="Wet Sales"/><GROUP number="5" name="FABs"/><CAT number="1" name="CATEGORY 1"/></ITEM>
<ITEM>Bramble<QTY>1</QTY><PRICE>£0.45</PRICE><RECORD>241</RECORD><DEPT number="1" name="Wet Sales"/><GROUP number="10" name="Cocktails"/><CAT number="1" name="CATEGORY 1"/></ITEM>
<ITEM>Gran Seleccion Rioja<QTY>1</QTY><PRICE>£19.95</PRICE><RECORD>225</RECORD><DEPT number="1" name="Wet Sales"/><GROUP number="9" name="Wines & Champagnes"/><CAT number="1" name="CATEGORY 1"/></ITEM>
<TRAILER>
<CLERK>Tom</CLERK>
<MACHINE>S000-T1</MACHINE>
<TIME>21:43</TIME>
<CONSEC>000023</CONSEC>
</TRAILER>
</KPPRINT>
This is the output I get:
Array
(
[CURRENTDATE] => 31/01/2015
[CURRENTTIME] => 21:43
[HEADER] => Array
(
[ORDERNUMBER] => CHECK NO: 69
[CHECKNUMBER] => ORDER NO: 16
[REFTEXT] => Array
(
[0] => Party table
[1] => LOCATION 4
)
)
[ITEM] => Array
(
[0] => Product 1
[1] => Product 2
[2] => Product 3
)
[TRAILER] => Array
(
[CLERK] => Tom
[MACHINE] => S000-T1
[TIME] => 21:43
[CONSEC] => 000023
)
)
The element text is there but the other elements within are not. Is there a simple option to the function or do I need to parse the whole string manually?

If it doesn't work with simplexml_load_string() you should try work with the data as recursive objects with DOMDocument because it allows to work with children nodes and I think it is not limited.
Please consider reading the following pages:
http://php.net/manual/en/class.domdocument.php
http://www.w3schools.com/php/php_xml_dom.asp

Related

PHP XML xlink:href Attributes [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Simple XML - Dealing With Colons In Nodes
(4 answers)
Closed 8 years ago.
I'm having trouble reading attributes from the Spreadshirt API with SimpleXML. I can't grab the xlink:href attribute from resources, which is what I need as it's not displays in the data received. Seem to be able to grab everything else, though.
This is the XML I'm reading in:
<articles xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns="http://api.spreadshirt.net" xlink:href="http://api.spreadshirt.net/api/v1/shops/800323/articles?fullData=true" offset="0" limit="50" count="16" sortField="default" sortOrder="default">
<article isDuplicate="false" xlink:href="http://api.spreadshirt.net/api/v1/shops/800323/articles/100402428" id="100402428">
<name>Hammer T-Shirt</name>
<price>
<vatExcluded>13.33</vatExcluded>
<vatIncluded>16.00</vatIncluded>
<vat>20.00</vat>
<currency xlink:href="http://api.spreadshirt.net/api/v1/currencies/2" id="2"/>
</price>
<resources>
<resource mediaType="png" type="preview" xlink:href="http://image.spreadshirt.net/image-server/v1/products/125642560/views/1"/>
</resources>
</article>
</atricles>
This is the data coming back from SimpleXML:
SimpleXMLElement Object
(
[#attributes] => Array
(
[isDuplicate] => false
[id] => 27368595
)
[name] => Hammer Boxers
[price] => SimpleXMLElement Object
(
[vatExcluded] => 10.00
[vatIncluded] => 12.00
[vat] => 20.00
[currency] => SimpleXMLElement Object
(
[#attributes] => Array
(
[id] => 2
)
)
)
[resources] => SimpleXMLElement Object
(
[resource] => SimpleXMLElement Object
(
[#attributes] => Array
(
[mediaType] => png
[type] => preview
)
)
)
)
Does anyone have any ideas? I'm stumped.
The isDuplicate and id attributes are in the same namespace as the element.
The href element is in the http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink namespace, as indicated by the xlink prefix that is registered on the <articles> root element.
To access all the elements for the namespace, call $element->attributes('http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink').
The idea is that the root element could instead say xmlns:foobar="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink", and each <article> would have foobar:href="..." attributes, and the code above would still work, because the bound prefix is just a way of improving readability. What counts is the namespace URL, not its prefix.

access data attributes using simpleXML

I am using an API to get a Block FIPS number but I have not been able to target that specific number within the XML file.
I did a print_r() on the xml output and here is what I get
SimpleXMLElement Object ( [#attributes] => Array ( [status] => OK [executionTime] => 6 ) [Block] => SimpleXMLElement Object ( [#attributes] => Array ( [FIPS] => 060730200252015 ) ) [County] => SimpleXMLElement Object ( [#attributes] => Array ( [FIPS] => 06073 [name] => San Diego ) ) [State] => SimpleXMLElement Object ( [#attributes] => Array ( [FIPS] => 06 [code] => CA [name] => California ) ) )
Here is the XML that is being generated
<Response xmlns="http://data.fcc.gov/api" status="OK" executionTime="10">
<Block FIPS="060730200252015"/>
<County FIPS="06073" name="San Diego"/>
<State FIPS="06" code="CA" name="California"/>
</Response>
I have been trying to get the Block FIPS Number like this:
$fccAPI = "http://data.fcc.gov/api/block/2010/find?latitude=$lat&longitude=$lng";
//echo $fccAPI;
$fccXML= simplexml_load_file($fccAPI);
print_r($fccXML);
//Echo FIPS Number
echo $fccXML->FIPS;
Please help me target the Block FIPS number.
You need to use the following:
echo $fccXML->Block[0]['FIPS'];
$fccXML is the root node, the <Response> element. ->Block[0] selects the first Block element, and to access an attribute, use the square brackets notation with the attribute name, i.e. ['FIPS'].
The SimpleXML documentation has numerous examples if you're having trouble with the syntax.

XML ATOM to SimpleXML Object losing data

Hi, i have a simple problem. When i try to convert an atom XML string to simplexml object or using simplexml_load_data function, it seems to drop many attributes data..
like in my original string i have
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<feed gd:kind="customsearch#search" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:cse="http://schemas.google.com/cseapi/2010" xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:opensearch="http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearch/1.1/">
<title>Google Custom Search - flower</title>
<id>tag:www.googleapis.com,2010-09-29:/customsearch/v1?q=flower&&num=10&start=1&safe=off</id>
<author>
<name>- Google Custom Search</name>
</author>
<updated>1970-01-16T10:55:22.093Z</updated>
<opensearch:Url type="application/atom+xml" template="https://www.googleapis.com/customsearch/v1?q={searchTerms}&num={count?}&start={startIndex?}&lr={language?}&safe={cse:safe?}&cx={cse:cx?}&cref={cse:cref?}&sort={cse:sort?}&filter={cse:filter?}&gl={cse:gl?}&cr={cse:cr?}}&googlehost={cse:googleHost?}&c2coff={?cse:disableCnTwTranslation}&hq={cse:hq?}&hl={cse:hl?}&siteSearch={cse:siteSearch?}&siteSearchFilter={cse:siteSearchFilter?}&exactTerms={cse:exactTerms?}&excludeTerms={cse:excludeTerms?}&linkSite={cse:linkSite?}&orTerms={cse:orTerms?}&relatedSite={cse:relatedSite?}&dateRestrict={cse:dateRestrict?}&lowRange={cse:lowRange?}&highRange={cse:highRange?}&searchType={cse:searchType?}&fileType={cse:fileType?}&rights={cse:rights?}&imgsz={cse:imgsz?}&imgtype={cse:imgtype?}&imgc={cse:imgc?}&imgcolor={cse:imgcolor?}&alt=atom"/>
<opensearch:Query role="request" title="Google Custom Search - flower" totalResults="98800000" searchTerms="flower" count="10" startIndex="1" inputEncoding="utf8" outputEncoding="utf8" cse:safe="off" cse:cx="g"/>
<opensearch:Query role="cse:nextPage" title="Google Custom Search - flower" totalResults="98800000" searchTerms="flower" count="10" startIndex="11" inputEncoding="utf8" outputEncoding="utf8" cse:safe="off" cse:cx="0vv1rbg"/>
<opensearch:totalResults>98800000</opensearch:totalResults>
<opensearch:startIndex>1</opensearch:startIndex>
but when i convert it to xml using
$xml = simplexml_load_string($rs);
print_r($xml);
my output is like below. All the key information like number of searches, total results set is gone..
SimpleXMLElement Object
(
[title] => Google Custom Search - flower
[id] => tag:www.googleapis.com,2010-09-29:/customsearch/v1?q=flower&cx=&num=10&start=1&safe=off
[author] => SimpleXMLElement Object
(
[name] => Search Engine - Google Custom Search
)
[updated] => 1970-01-16T10:55:22.093Z
[entry] => Array
(
[0] => SimpleXMLElement Object
(
[id] => http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower
[updated] => 1970-01-16T10:55:22.093Z
[title] => <b>Flower</b> - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
[link] => SimpleXMLElement Object
(
[#attributes] => Array
(
[href] => http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower
[title] => en.wikipedia.org
)
)
[summary] => A <b>flower</b>, sometimes known as a bloom or blossom, is the reproductive structure <br> found in <b>flowering</b> plants (plants of the division Magnoliophyta, also called <b>...</b>
)
Those elements are not gone, you just can't "see" them in a standard dump, because they are in a different namespace. You can still iterate over them like this:
foreach ($xml->children('opensearch', TRUE) as $element) {
echo $element->getName(), "\n";
}
Where 'opensearch' indicates the namespace prefix and TRUE means that you used the document specific prefix instead of the full namespace url.

Loading XML using SimpleXML doesn't return attributes on some elements

I have loaded an XML file using
simplexml_load_file($filePath,'SimpleXMLElement', LIBXML_NOCDATA);
And for most of the XML provided it works fine. However, for some of the elements in the XML the attributes are not converted into an '#attributes' array, and are instead missing form the output. Here's a sample:
<UI_DEFINITION>
<EDIT_PERMISSION>testPermission</EDIT_PERMISSION>
<DEFAULT_VALUES>
<display>hidden</display>
<css_class>generic_css_class</css_class>
<title>{tag}</title>
<type>string</type>
<wrapper_format>{value}</wrapper_format>
<full_path>false</full_path>
<mandatory>false</mandatory>
<edit_permission>testPermission</edit_permission>
<max_length>0</max_length>
</DEFAULT_VALUES>
<LOOKUPS>
<DB_LOOKUP name="test3">
<VIEW>???</VIEW>
<ID_FIELD>???</ID_FIELD>
<DESCR_FIELD>???</DESCR_FIELD>
<ORDER>??? asc</ORDER>
</DB_LOOKUP>
<DB_LOOKUP name="test1">
<VIEW>???</VIEW>
<ID_FIELD>???</ID_FIELD>
<DESCR_FIELD>???</DESCR_FIELD>
<ORDER>??? asc</ORDER>
</DB_LOOKUP>
</LOOKUPS>
<AREA internal_name="main_details" title="" display="show">
<FIELD lookup="test1" title="Title">Title</FIELD>
<FIELD title="Name">Given_Name</FIELD>
<FIELD title="Mid. Name(s)">Middle_Names</FIELD>
<FIELD title="Family Name">Family_Name</FIELD>
<FIELD title="Gender">Gender</FIELD>
<FIELD title="Born" type="date">Date_of_Birth</FIELD>
<FIELD max_length="20" title="ID">Unique_Identifier</FIELD>
</AREA>
This gives the following output from print_r (I've added a line break at the bit that's the problem):
SimpleXMLElement Object ( [UI_DEFINITION] => SimpleXMLElement Object ( [EDIT_PERMISSION] => testPermission [DEFAULT_VALUES] => SimpleXMLElement Object ( [display] => hidden [css_class] => generic_css_class [title] => {tag} [type] => string [wrapper_format] => {value} [full_path] => false [mandatory] => false [edit_permission] => testPermission [max_length] => 0 ) [LOOKUPS] => SimpleXMLElement Object ( [DB_LOOKUP] => Array ( [0] => SimpleXMLElement Object ( [#attributes] => Array ( [name] => test3 ) [VIEW] => ??? [ID_FIELD] => ??? [DESCR_FIELD] => ??? [ORDER] => ??? asc ) [1] => SimpleXMLElement Object ( [#attributes] => Array ( [name] => test1 ) [VIEW] => ??? [ID_FIELD] => ??? [DESCR_FIELD] => ??? [ORDER] => ??? asc ) ) )
[AREA] => SimpleXMLElement Object ( [#attributes] => Array ( [internal_name] => main_details [title] => [display] => show ) [FIELD] => Array ( [0] => Title [1] => Given_Name [2] => Middle_Names [3] => Family_Name [4] => Gender [5] => Date_of_Birth [6] => Unique_Identifier ) ) ) )
As you can see, the attributes array is correctly added to most of the elements, but not to the FIELD elements. I've tried renaming them and it didn't seem to make a difference.
EDIT:
I should also add that I've tried surrounding the FIELD tags with a FIELDS tag, also to no avail.
EDIT:
I've simplified the XML hugely, and it still doesn't return anny attributes:
<UI_DEFINITION>
<FIELD lookup="test1" title="Title">Title</FIELD>
</UI_DEFINITION>
produces:
SimpleXMLElement Object ( [UI_DEFINITION] => SimpleXMLElement Object ( [FIELD] => Title ) )
The attributes are accessible, for example:
$obj = simplexml_load_string($xml);
foreach($obj->AREA->FIELD as $field)
{
echo $field->attributes()->title . '<br />';
}
print_r() does not always show the full structure with SimpleXML, but the attributes are there for use.
Sorry it's taken so long to come back and answer this question!
As MrCode suggested, the attributes were accessible. The problem I was in the serialisation of the SimpleXML object into another format. Using printr or json_convert on the while object resulted in the attributes not being available in the cases reported.
I didn't go far enough into this to find a code-based workaround for printing or converting these objects including the problematic cases, I simply worked around it as part of the XML data:
<UI_DEFINITION>
<FIELD lookup="test1" title="Title"><VALUEPATH>Title</VALUEPATH></FIELD>
</UI_DEFINITION>
Addint this extra level into the hierarchy resulted in the attributes being preserved at the top level, and the text value being available correctly at the sub-level.

SoapClient->MyAction($params), Formatting the $params array

I'm using PHP SoapClient() to consume a web service.
$sc = new SoapClient($uri);
$sc->MyAction($params);
$params would be an array to create the XML below, but I'm unsure how to format the array where there are multiple OrderLine keys.
<args>
<OrderLines>
<OrderLine>
<LineNumber>1</LineNumber>
<Product>Acme Foos</Product>
<Description>Bars and Bazzes</Description>
<Quantity>1</Quantity>
<Price>5.00</Price>
</OrderLine>
<OrderLine>
<LineNumber>2</LineNumber>
<Product>Kittens</Product>
<Description>Very sleepy</Description>
<Quantity>1</Quantity>
<Price>12.00</Price>
</OrderLine>
</OrderLines>
</args>
This is a dump of the array format I'm sending in, unsuccessfully because I'm not sure how to make the array with multiple OrderLine keys.
[args] => Array
(
[OrderLines] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[LineNumber] => 1
[Product] => 'Acme Foos'
[Description] => 'Bars and Bazzes'
[Quantity] => 1
[Price] => 5.00
)
[1] => Array
(
[LineNumber] => 2
[Product] => 'Kittens'
[Description] => 'Very sleepy'
[Quantity] => 1
[Price] => 12.00
)
)
)
When sending this to the web service, I am getting the following SoapFault exception:
Server was unable to read request. ---> There is an error in XML
document (2, 1001). ---> Input string was not in a correct format.
This example is correct. The error was not related to the array. It was some other invalid data in my params.

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