Image cannot resize using PHP - php

I'm trying to resize an image that I copy from Flickr. But it seems I'm getting the original size itself. Here is my code:
$img = Input::get('FlickrUrl');
$filename = gmdate('Ymdhis', time());
copy($img, $_SERVER["DOCUMENT_ROOT"].'/upload/'.$filename.'.jpeg');
$newImg = '/upload/'.$filename.'.jpeg';
list($CurWidth, $CurHeight) = getimagesize($_SERVER["DOCUMENT_ROOT"].$newImg);
$width = $CurWidth;
$height = $CurHeight;
$image_ratio = $CurWidth / $CurHeight;
//resize image according to container
$container_width = 300;
$container_height = 475;
if($CurWidth > $container_width)
{
$CurWidth = $container_width;
$CurHeight = $CurWidth / $image_ratio;
}
if($CurHeight > $container_height)
{
$CurHeight = $container_height;
$CurWidth = $CurHeight * $image_ratio;
}
if($CurWidth < $container_width)
{
$CurWidth = $container_width;
$CurHeight = $CurWidth / $image_ratio;
}
if($CurHeight < $container_height){
$CurHeight = $container_height;
$CurWidth = $CurHeight * $image_ratio;
}
$img_orginal = $_SERVER["DOCUMENT_ROOT"].'/upload/'.$filename.'.jpeg';
$img_org = ImageCreateFromJPEG($img_orginal);
$NewCanves = imagecreatetruecolor($CurWidth, $CurHeight);
imagecopyresized($NewCanves, $img_org, 0, 0, 0, 0, $CurWidth, $CurHeight, $width, $height);
$finalImg = '/upload/'.$filename.'.jpeg';
return Response::json(["success"=>"true", "images"=>$finalImg, "width"=>$CurWidth, "height"=>$CurHeight]);
First I copy the Image from the URL, saves it in my server and then trying to resize it.
Can't understand whats wrong with this code.

The problem here is you don't save your file. After:
imagecopyresized($NewCanves, $img_org, 0, 0, 0, 0, $CurWidth, $CurHeight, $width, $height);
$finalImg = '/upload/'.$filename.'.jpeg'
you should add:
imagejpeg($NewCanves, $finalImg);
to save it in filesystem

Try intervention/image package with great Laravel integration:
// open an image file
$img = Image::make('FlickrUrl');
// now you are able to resize the instance
$img->resize($container_width, $container_height);
// finally we save the image as a new file
$img->save('/upload/'.$filename.'.jpeg');

Related

Saving a jpg as a transparent png with php

I have a function created which processes images in different ways based on the parameters. I have comments in the function to explain a bit.
Everything works with exception to when I take a jpg image and save it as a png. I just checked, even if I use imagepng() but save it with the extension .jpg, the image displays while properly resized, but with a .jpg extension. However, if I upload the same .jpg image, use imagepng() and save it with a .png extension, I get an image of the expected width and height after the resize, in a png format, with a .png extension. While the whole image is 100% transparent I have a 1px by 1px black pixel in the top left corner.
I would appreciate it if anyone can look at this and see if they see something I am missing. I believe the 1px X 1px is coming from the point I use for the imagefill(), but I don't understand why; it should be filling all transparent as with the rest of the image.
Here is my function:
if(!function_exists("upload")){
//$image = $image file name
//$width = intended width of resized image, if 0 it will proportion to height, overrides proportion
//$height = intended width of resized image, if 0 it will proportion to width, overrides proportion
//$proportion = 2,1,0;
//------ 2 = Preserve proportions while adding a border to fill width and height
//------ 1 = retain proportion to fit within both given width and height
//------ 0 = disregard proportions and resize to the exact width and height
function upload($image, $width, $height, $proportion){
// IS GD HERE?
$gdv = get_gd_info();
if (!$gdv){
return FALSE;
}
// GET AN IMAGE THING
$ext = trim(strtolower(end(explode('.', $image))));
list($imageX, $imageY, $type) = getimagesize($image); //gets information about new server image
// GET THE LESSER OF THE RATIO OF THUMBNAIL H OR W DIMENSIONS
$ratio_w = ($width / $imageX);
$ratio_h = ($height / $imageY);
$ratio = ($ratio_w < $ratio_h) ? $ratio_w : $ratio_h;
if($width == 0){
if($imageY > $height){
$newHeight = $height;
$newWidth = ($height/$imageY) * $imageX;
}else{
$newHeight = $imageY;
$newWidth = $imageX;
}
$width = $newWidth;
$height = $newHeight;
// COMPUTE THUMBNAIL IMAGE CENTERING OFFSETS
$fromMidX = 0;
$fromMidY = 0;
}elseif($height == 0){
if ($imageX > $width){
$newWidth = $width;
$newHeight = ($width/$imageX) * $imageY;
}else{
$newHeight = $imageY;
$newWidth = $imageX;
}
$width = $newWidth;
$height = $newHeight;
// COMPUTE THUMBNAIL IMAGE CENTERING OFFSETS
$fromMidX = 0;
$fromMidY = 0;
}elseif($proportion == 2){
// COMPUTE THUMBNAIL IMAGE DIMENSIONS
$newWidth = $imageX * $ratio;
$newHeight = $imageY * $ratio;
// COMPUTE THUMBNAIL IMAGE CENTERING OFFSETS
$fromMidX = ($width - $newWidth) / 2.0;
$fromMidY = ($height - $newHeight) / 2.0;
}elseif($proportion == 1){
if ($imageX > $width){
$newHeight = ($width/$imageX) * $imageY;
$newWidth = $width;
}
if ($imageY > $height){
$newHeight = $height;
$newWidth = ($height/$imageY) * $imageX;
}
$fromMidY = 0;
$fromMidX = 0;
}elseif($proportion == 0){
$newWidth = $width;
$newHeight = $height;
$fromMidY = 0;
$fromMidX = 0;
}
switch(strtoupper($ext))
{
case 'JPG' :
case 'JPEG' :
$source = imagecreatefromjpeg($image);
break;
case 'PNG' :
$source = imagecreatefrompng($image);
break;
default : die("UNKNOWN IMAGE TYPE: $image");
}
// WHICH FUNCTIONS CAN RESIZE / RESAMPLE THE IMAGE?
if ($gdv >= 2)
{
// IF GD IS AT LEVEL 2 OR ABOVE
$target = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);
$color = imagecolorallocatealpha($target, 0, 0, 0, 127);
imagefill($target, 0, 0, $color);
imagesavealpha($target, TRUE);
imagecopyresampled ($target, $source, $fromMidX, $fromMidY, 0, 0, $newWidth, $newHeight, $imageX, $imageY);
}
else
{
// IF GD IS AT A LOWER REVISION LEVEL
$target = imagecreate($width, $height);
imagesavealpha($target, TRUE);
$empty = imagecolorallocatealpha($thumb,0x00,0x00,0x00,127);
imagefill($target, 0, 0, $empty);
imagecopyresized($target, $source, $fromMidX, $fromMidY, 0, 0, $newWidth, $newHeight, $imageX, $imageY);
}
// SHARPEN THE PIC
$sharpenMatrix = array
( array( -1.2, -1, -1.2 )
, array( -1, 20, -1 )
, array( -1.2, -1, -1.2 )
)
;
$divisor = array_sum(array_map('array_sum', $sharpenMatrix));
$offset = 0;
imageconvolution($target, $sharpenMatrix, $divisor, $offset);
if(imagepng($target, $image,9)){
imagedestroy($target);
}else{
}
return $image;
}
}
EDIT 1: I guess I should have noted that I am uploading a .jpg image (Ex: 100px X 200px) and converting them to .png (Ex: 400px X 200px) but am retaining the proportions of the image to fit perfectly in the center of the destination .png. So I would have a 400px X 200px .png with my image in the center and 100px on the left and right which should be transparent. This way it fits nicely in a slider without a solid color as a fill. So an example of my call to my function would be upload($image, 400, 200, 2).
I figured out what the issue was. The portion of code which decides whether I should use imagecreatefromjpeg or imagecreatefrompng was incorrectly going off of the extension of the passed image and NOT by its mime type. I switched it to this:
switch($type)
{
case '2' :
$source = imagecreatefromjpeg($image);
break;
case '3' :
$source = imagecreatefrompng($image);
break;
default : die("UNKNOWN IMAGE TYPE: $image");
}
where $type is coming from the line I had in there
list($imageX, $imageY, $type) = getimagesize($image);
So all together the function is:
if(!function_exists("upload")){
//$image = $image file name
//$width = intended width of resized image, if 0 it will proportion to height, overrides proportion
//$height = intended width of resized image, if 0 it will proportion to width, overrides proportion
//$proportion = 2,1,0;
//------ 2 = Preserve proportions while adding a border to fill width and height
//------ 1 = retain proportion to fit within both given width and height
//------ 0 = disregard proportions and resize to the exact width and height
function upload($image, $width, $height, $proportion){
// IS GD HERE?
$gdv = get_gd_info();
if (!$gdv){
return FALSE;
}
// GET AN IMAGE THING
$ext = trim(strtolower(end(explode('.', $image))));
list($imageX, $imageY, $type) = getimagesize($image); //gets information about new server image
// GET THE LESSER OF THE RATIO OF THUMBNAIL H OR W DIMENSIONS
$ratio_w = ($width / $imageX);
$ratio_h = ($height / $imageY);
$ratio = ($ratio_w < $ratio_h) ? $ratio_w : $ratio_h;
if($width == 0){
if($imageY > $height){
$newHeight = $height;
$newWidth = ($height/$imageY) * $imageX;
}else{
$newHeight = $imageY;
$newWidth = $imageX;
}
$width = $newWidth;
$height = $newHeight;
// COMPUTE THUMBNAIL IMAGE CENTERING OFFSETS
$fromMidX = 0;
$fromMidY = 0;
}elseif($height == 0){
if ($imageX > $width){
$newWidth = $width;
$newHeight = ($width/$imageX) * $imageY;
}else{
$newHeight = $imageY;
$newWidth = $imageX;
}
$width = $newWidth;
$height = $newHeight;
// COMPUTE THUMBNAIL IMAGE CENTERING OFFSETS
$fromMidX = 0;
$fromMidY = 0;
}elseif($proportion == 2){
// COMPUTE THUMBNAIL IMAGE DIMENSIONS
$newWidth = $imageX * $ratio;
$newHeight = $imageY * $ratio;
// COMPUTE THUMBNAIL IMAGE CENTERING OFFSETS
$fromMidX = ($width - $newWidth) / 2.0;
$fromMidY = ($height - $newHeight) / 2.0;
}elseif($proportion == 1){
if ($imageX > $width){
$newHeight = ($width/$imageX) * $imageY;
$newWidth = $width;
}
if ($imageY > $height){
$newHeight = $height;
$newWidth = ($height/$imageY) * $imageX;
}
$fromMidY = 0;
$fromMidX = 0;
}elseif($proportion == 0){
$newWidth = $width;
$newHeight = $height;
$fromMidY = 0;
$fromMidX = 0;
}
switch($type)
{
case '2' :
$source = imagecreatefromjpeg($image);
break;
case '3' :
$source = imagecreatefrompng($image);
break;
default : die("UNKNOWN IMAGE TYPE: $image");
}
// WHICH FUNCTIONS CAN RESIZE / RESAMPLE THE IMAGE?
if ($gdv >= 2)
{
// IF GD IS AT LEVEL 2 OR ABOVE
$target = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);
$color = imagecolorallocatealpha($target, 0, 0, 0, 127);
imagefill($target, 0, 0, $color);
imagesavealpha($target, TRUE);
imagecopyresampled ($target, $source, $fromMidX, $fromMidY, 0, 0, $newWidth, $newHeight, $imageX, $imageY);
}
else
{
// IF GD IS AT A LOWER REVISION LEVEL
$target = imagecreate($width, $height);
imagesavealpha($target, TRUE);
$empty = imagecolorallocatealpha($thumb,0x00,0x00,0x00,127);
imagefill($target, 0, 0, $empty);
imagecopyresized($target, $source, $fromMidX, $fromMidY, 0, 0, $newWidth, $newHeight, $imageX, $imageY);
}
// SHARPEN THE PIC
$sharpenMatrix = array
( array( -1.2, -1, -1.2 )
, array( -1, 20, -1 )
, array( -1.2, -1, -1.2 )
)
;
$divisor = array_sum(array_map('array_sum', $sharpenMatrix));
$offset = 0;
imageconvolution($target, $sharpenMatrix, $divisor, $offset);
if(imagepng($target, $image,9)){
imagedestroy($target);
}
return $image;
}
}
And an example call would be: upload("path/to/image/on/server.png", 400, 200, 2)
Where the image path can be either in a jpg or png mime type. But the extension MUST be .png. I suppose I can make it smarter where you can have any extension, but with the current code which uses this function it makes more sense for me to leave it as is. I would like to eventually add the option to turn on or off the transparency and instead use a solid color such as black if it is needed. Feel free to use and modify this.
There are nice hex2rgb/rgb2hex functions which I plan on using for this here

Distorted image resize with PHP

I have an upload form where you select photos. Upon upload I resize the image if necessary.
It seems any photo that I upload where the HEIGHT > WIDTH stretches the image. If I upload an image where WIDTH > HEIGHT it works fine. I've been racking my brain trying to figure this out. I'm pretty sure I know which line is the issue and I've pointed it out in a comment.
Can anyone see what is wrong with my math? Thanks!
<?php
$maxWidth = 900;
$maxHeight = 675;
$count = 0;
foreach ($_FILES['photos']['name'] as $filename)
{
$uniqueId = uniqid();
$target = "../resources/images/projects/" . strtolower($uniqueId . "_" . $filename);
$file = $_FILES['photos']['tmp_name'][$count];
list($originalWidth, $originalHeight) = getimagesize($file);
// if the image is larger than maxWidth or maxHeight
if ($originalWidth > $maxWidth || $originalHeight > $maxHeight)
{
$ratio = $originalWidth / $originalHeight;
// I think this is the problem line
(($maxWidth / $maxHeight) > $ratio) ? $maxWidth = $maxWidth * $ratio : $maxHeight = $maxWidth / $ratio;
// resample and save
$image_p = imagecreatetruecolor($maxWidth, $maxHeight);
$image = imagecreatefromjpeg($file);
imagecopyresampled($image_p, $image, 0, 0, 0, 0, $maxWidth, $maxHeight, $originalWidth, $originalHeight);
$image = imagejpeg($image_p, $target, 75);
}
else
{
// just save the image
move_uploaded_file($file,$target);
}
$count += 1;
}
?>
When scaling, you need to modify both the width and the height of the target.
Try:
if ($originalWidth > $maxWidth || $originalHeight > $maxHeight)
{
if ($originalWidth / $maxWidth > $originalHeight / $maxHeight) {
// width is the limiting factor
$width = $maxWidth;
$height = floor($width * $originalHeight / $originalWidth);
} else { // height is the limiting factor
$height = $maxHeight;
$width = floor($height * $originalWidth / $originalHeight);
}
$image_p = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);
$image = imagecreatefromjpeg($file);
imagecopyresampled($image_p, $image, 0, 0, 0, 0, $width, $height, $originalWidth, $originalHeight);
$image = imagejpeg($image_p, $target, 75);
}

Upload, resize, and crop center of image with PHP

I'm wanting to create a very very basic upload, resize, and crop PHP script.
The functionality to this will be identical (last i checked anyway) to the method Twitter uses to upload avatar pictures.
I want the script to take any size image, resize the shortest side to 116px, then crop off the top and bottom (or left and right side if it's landscape) as to get a square 116px by 116px.
I don't want a bloated PHP script with client side resizing or anything, just a simple PHP resize and crop. How is this done?
The GD Library is a good place to start.
http://www.php.net/manual/en/book.image.php
There a simple to use, open source library called PHP Image Magician. It uses GD but simplifies it's usage to 3 lines.
Example of basis usage:
$magicianObj = new imageLib('racecar.jpg');
$magicianObj -> resizeImage(100, 200, 'crop');
$magicianObj -> saveImage('racecar_small.png');
If you want an example to work from my upload, resize and crop class does all of this plus some other cool stuff - you can use it all if needed or just take the bits out that you like:
http://www.mjdigital.co.uk/blog/php-upload-and-resize-image-class/
I don't think it is too bloated! - you can just do something this (not tested):
if((isset($_FILES['file']['error']))&&($_FILES['file']['error']==0)){ // if a file has been posted then upload it
include('INCLUDE_CLASS_FILE_HERE.php');
$myImage = new _image;
// upload image
$myImage->uploadTo = 'uploads/'; // SET UPLOAD FOLDER HERE
$myImage->returnType = 'array'; // RETURN ARRAY OF IMAGE DETAILS
$img = $myImage->upload($_FILES['file']);
if($img) {
$myImage->newWidth = 116;
$myImage->newHeight = 116;
$i = $myImage->resize(); // resizes to 116px keeping aspect ratio
// get new image height
$imgWidth = $i['width'];
// get new image width
$imgHeight = $i['height'];
if($i) {
// work out where to crop it
$cropX = ($imgWidth>116) ? (($imgWidth-116)/2) : 0;
$cropY = ($imgHeight>116) ? (($imgHeight-116)/2) : 0;
$cropped = $myImage->crop(116,116,$cropX,$cropY);
if($cropped) { echo 'It Worked (I think!)'; print_r($cropped);
} else { echo 'Crop failed'; }
} else { echo 'Resize failed'; }
} else { echo 'Upload failed'; }
I made this simple function which is very easy to use, it allows you to resize, crop and center an image to a specific width and height, it can suppert JPGs, PNGs and GIFs. Feel free to copy and paste it to your code:
function resize_imagejpg($file, $w, $h, $finaldst) {
list($width, $height) = getimagesize($file);
$src = imagecreatefromjpeg($file);
$ir = $width/$height;
$fir = $w/$h;
if($ir >= $fir){
$newheight = $h;
$newwidth = $w * ($width / $height);
}
else {
$newheight = $w / ($width/$height);
$newwidth = $w;
}
$xcor = 0 - ($newwidth - $w) / 2;
$ycor = 0 - ($newheight - $h) / 2;
$dst = imagecreatetruecolor($w, $h);
imagecopyresampled($dst, $src, $xcor, $ycor, 0, 0, $newwidth, $newheight,
$width, $height);
imagejpeg($dst, $finaldst);
imagedestroy($dst);
return $file;
}
function resize_imagegif($file, $w, $h, $finaldst) {
list($width, $height) = getimagesize($file);
$src = imagecreatefromgif($file);
$ir = $width/$height;
$fir = $w/$h;
if($ir >= $fir){
$newheight = $h;
$newwidth = $w * ($width / $height);
}
else {
$newheight = $w / ($width/$height);
$newwidth = $w;
}
$xcor = 0 - ($newwidth - $w) / 2;
$ycor = 0 - ($newheight - $h) / 2;
$dst = imagecreatetruecolor($w, $h);
$background = imagecolorallocatealpha($dst, 0, 0, 0, 127);
imagecolortransparent($dst, $background);
imagealphablending($dst, false);
imagesavealpha($dst, true);
imagecopyresampled($dst, $src, $xcor, $ycor, 0, 0, $newwidth, $newheight,
$width, $height);
imagegif($dst, $finaldst);
imagedestroy($dst);
return $file;
}
function resize_imagepng($file, $w, $h, $finaldst) {
list($width, $height) = getimagesize($file);
$src = imagecreatefrompng($file);
$ir = $width/$height;
$fir = $w/$h;
if($ir >= $fir){
$newheight = $h;
$newwidth = $w * ($width / $height);
}
else {
$newheight = $w / ($width/$height);
$newwidth = $w;
}
$xcor = 0 - ($newwidth - $w) / 2;
$ycor = 0 - ($newheight - $h) / 2;
$dst = imagecreatetruecolor($w, $h);
$background = imagecolorallocate($dst, 0, 0, 0);
imagecolortransparent($dst, $background);
imagealphablending($dst, false);
imagesavealpha($dst, true);
imagecopyresampled($dst, $src, $xcor, $ycor, 0, 0, $newwidth,
$newheight,$width, $height);
imagepng($dst, $finaldst);
imagedestroy($dst);
return $file;
}
function ImageResize($file, $w, $h, $finaldst) {
$getsize = getimagesize($file);
$image_type = $getsize[2];
if( $image_type == IMAGETYPE_JPEG) {
resize_imagejpg($file, $w, $h, $finaldst);
} elseif( $image_type == IMAGETYPE_GIF ) {
resize_imagegif($file, $w, $h, $finaldst);
} elseif( $image_type == IMAGETYPE_PNG ) {
resize_imagepng($file, $w, $h, $finaldst);
}
}
All you have to do to use it is call it like so:
ImageResize(image, width, height, destination);
E.g.
ImageResize("uploads/face.png", 100, 150, "images/user332profilepic.png");

Changing image width when sending via header in php

I have this piece of code that calls a random image and sends it to another page. That page calls this script via an image link. What I am trying to figure out is how to make it specify an image width when the image is past my max width. I got this far then got completely lost.
<?php
$folder = '';
$exts = 'jpg jpeg png gif';
$files = array(); $i = -1;
if ('' == $folder) $folder = './';
$handle = opendir($folder);
$exts = explode(' ', $exts);
while (false !== ($file = readdir($handle))) {
foreach($exts as $ext) {
if (preg_match('/\.'.$ext.'$/i', $file, $test)) {
$files[] = $file;
++$i;
}
}
}
closedir($handle);
mt_srand((double)microtime()*1000000);
$rand = mt_rand(0, $i);
$image =($folder.$files[$rand]);
if (file_exists($image))
{
list($width) = getimagesize($image);
$maxWidth = 150;
if ($width > $maxWidth)
{
header('Location: '.$folder.$files[$rand]); // Voila!;
}
else
{
header('Location: '.$folder.$files[$rand]); // Voila!
}
}
?>
You could use CSS max-width and max-height properties.
Here isa couple of resize functions, I think at least one of them maintains the aspect ratio.
function resize_image($file, $w, $h, $crop = false) {
list($width, $height) = getimagesize($file);
$r = $width / $height;
if ($crop) {
if ($width > $height) {
$width = ceil($width-($width*($r-$w/$h)));
} else {
$height = ceil($height-($height*($r-$w/$h)));
}
$newwidth = $w;
$newheight = $h;
} else {
if ($w/$h > $r) {
$newwidth = $h*$r;
$newheight = $h;
} else {
$newheight = $w/$r;
$newwidth = $w;
}
}
$src = imagecreatefromjpeg($file);
$dst = imagecreatetruecolor($newwidth, $newheight);
imagecopyresampled($dst, $src, 0, 0, 0, 0, $newwidth, $newheight, $width, $height);
return $dst;
}
And:
function thumb_aspect_crop($source_path, $desired_width, $desired_height) {
list( $source_width, $source_height, $source_type ) = getimagesize($source_path);
switch ($source_type) {
case IMAGETYPE_GIF:
$source_gdim = imagecreatefromgif($source_path);
break;
case IMAGETYPE_JPEG:
$source_gdim = imagecreatefromjpeg($source_path);
break;
case IMAGETYPE_PNG:
$source_gdim = imagecreatefrompng($source_path);
break;
}
$source_aspect_ratio = $source_width / $source_height;
$desired_aspect_ratio = $desired_width / $desired_height;
if ($source_aspect_ratio > $desired_aspect_ratio) {
// Triggered when source image is wider
$temp_height = $desired_height;
$temp_width = (int) ( $desired_height * $source_aspect_ratio );
} else {
// Triggered otherwise (i.e. source image is similar or taller)
$temp_width = $desired_width;
$temp_height = (int) ( $desired_width / $source_aspect_ratio );
}
// Resize the image into a temporary GD image
$temp_gdim = imagecreatetruecolor($temp_width, $temp_height);
imagecopyresampled(
$temp_gdim,
$source_gdim,
0, 0,
0, 0,
$temp_width, $temp_height,
$source_width, $source_height
);
// Copy cropped region from temporary image into the desired GD image
$x0 = ( $temp_width - $desired_width ) / 2;
$y0 = ( $temp_height - $desired_height ) / 2;
$desired_gdim = imagecreatetruecolor($desired_width, $desired_height);
imagecopy(
$desired_gdim,
$temp_gdim,
0, 0,
$x0, $y0,
$desired_width, $desired_height
);
return $desired_gdim;
}
Try to use Primage class, like in example
You can not specify that in the header. There are 2 ways to go about it.
1 : in the image tag, specify the width attribute, however this will force the smaller images to scale up as well, so probably not the best course of action.
2 : Resize the image on the fly with GD library and send the resultant image instead of the original.
Edit:
For resizing you may look into this very simple to use image resize class.
http://www.white-hat-web-design.co.uk/articles/php-image-resizing.php
include('SimpleImage.php');
$image = new SimpleImage();
$image->load('picture.jpg');
$image->resizeToWidth($maxWidth);
$image->save('picture2.jpg');
Now you can redirect to picture2.jpg or send the image content inline. Also if the image is used often, then check on top of the script, if your resized image exists, if it does send it otherwise continue to resize.

Image resize PHP [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Closed 10 years ago.
Possible Duplicate:
Can anybody suggest the best image resize script in php?
I'm still a newbie regarding image handling or file handling for that matter in PHP.
Would appreciate any input regarding the following
I post an image file using a simple html form and upload it via php.
When i try and alter my code to accomodate larger files (i.e. resize) I get an error.
Have been searching online but cant find anything really simple.
$size = getimagesize($_FILES['image']['tmp_name']);
//compare the size with the maxim size we defined and print error if bigger
if ($size == FALSE)
{
$errors=1;
}else if($size[0] > 300){ //if width greater than 300px
$aspectRatio = 300 / $size[0];
$newWidth = round($aspectRatio * $size[0]);
$newHeight = round($aspectRatio * $size[1]);
$imgHolder = imagecreatetruecolor($newWidth,$newHeight);
}
$newname= ROOTPATH.LOCALDIR."/images/".$image_name; //image_name is generated
$copy = imagecopyresized($imgHolder, $_FILES['image']['tmp_name'], 0, 0, 0, 0, $newWidth, $newHeight, $size[0], $size[1]);
move_uploaded_file($copy, $newname); //where I want to move the file to the location of $newname
The error I get is:
imagecopyresized(): supplied argument
is not a valid Image resource in
Thanks in advance
Thanks for all your input, i've changed it to this
$oldImage = imagecreatefromstring(file_get_contents($_FILES['image']['tmp_name']));
$copy = imagecopyresized($imgHolder, $oldImage, 0, 0, 0, 0, $newWidth, $newHeight, $size[0], $size[1]);
if(!move_uploaded_file($copy, $newname)){
$errors=1;
}
Not getting a PHP log error but its not saving :(
Any ideas?
Thanks again
Result
Following works.
$oldImage = imagecreatefromjpeg($img);
$imageHolder = imagecreatetruecolor($newWidth, $newHeight);
imagecopyresized($imageHolder, $oldImage, 0, 0, 0, 0, $newWidth, $newHeight, $width, $height);
imagejpeg($imageHolder, $newname, 100);
Thanks for everyones help
imagecopyresized takes an image resource as its second parameter, not a file name. You'll need to load the file first. If you know the file type, you can use imagecreatefromFILETYPE to load it. For example, if it's a JPEG, use imagecreatefromjpeg and pass that the file name - this will return an image resource.
If you don't know the file type, all is not lost. You can read the file in as a string and use imagecreatefromstring (which detects file types automatically) to load it as follows:
$oldImage = imagecreatefromstring(file_get_contents($_FILES['image']['tmp_name']));
$_FILES['image']['tmp_name'] is path not image resource. You have to use one of imagecreatefrom*() functions to create resource.
Here is my implementation of saving a thumbnail picture:
Resize and save function:
function SaveThumbnail($imagePath, $saveAs, $max_x, $max_y)
{
ini_set("memory_limit","32M");
$im = imagecreatefromjpeg ($imagePath);
$x = imagesx($im);
$y = imagesy($im);
if (($max_x/$max_y) < ($x/$y))
{
$save = imagecreatetruecolor($x/($x/$max_x), $y/($x/$max_x));
}
else
{
$save = imagecreatetruecolor($x/($y/$max_y), $y/($y/$max_y));
}
imagecopyresized($save, $im, 0, 0, 0, 0, imagesx($save), imagesy($save), $x, $y);
imagejpeg($save, $saveAs);
imagedestroy($im);
imagedestroy($save);
}
Usage:
$thumb_dir = "/path/to/thumbnaildir/"
$thumb_name = "thumb.jpg"
$muf = move_uploaded_file($_FILES['imgfile']['tmp_name'], "/tmp/test.jpg")
if($muf)
{
SaveThumbnail("/tmp/test.jpg", $thumb_dir . $thumb_name, 128, 128);
}
I use ImageMagick for stuff like that. Look how much simpler it is!
An example from one of my scripts:
$target= //destination path
move_uploaded_file($_FILES['item']['tmp_name'],$target);
$image = new imagick($target);
$image->setImageColorspace(imagick::COLORSPACE_RGB);
$image->scaleImage(350,0);
$image->writeImage($target);
You could then use getImageGeometry() to obtain the width and height.
For example:
$size=$image->getImageGeometry();
if($size['width'] > 300){ //if width greater than
$image->scaleImage(300,0);
}
Also, using scaleImage(300,0) means that ImageMagick automatically calculates the height based on the aspect ratio.
I was working on sth similar. I tried Ghostscript and ImageMagic. They are good tools but takes a but of time to set up. I ended up using 'sips' on a Snow Leopard server. Not sure if it's built in to Linux server but it's the faster solution I have found if you need sth done quick.
function resizeImage($file){
define ('MAX_WIDTH', 1500);//max image width
define ('MAX_HEIGHT', 1500);//max image height
define ('MAX_FILE_SIZE', 10485760);
//iamge save path
$path = 'storeResize/';
//size of the resize image
$new_width = 128;
$new_height = 128;
//name of the new image
$nameOfFile = 'resize_'.$new_width.'x'.$new_height.'_'.basename($file['name']);
$image_type = $file['type'];
$image_size = $file['size'];
$image_error = $file['error'];
$image_file = $file['tmp_name'];
$image_name = $file['name'];
$image_info = getimagesize($image_file);
//check image type
if ($image_info['mime'] == 'image/jpeg' or $image_info['mime'] == 'image/jpg'){
}
else if ($image_info['mime'] == 'image/png'){
}
else if ($image_info['mime'] == 'image/gif'){
}
else{
//set error invalid file type
}
if ($image_error){
//set error image upload error
}
if ( $image_size > MAX_FILE_SIZE ){
//set error image size invalid
}
switch ($image_info['mime']) {
case 'image/jpg': //This isn't a valid mime type so we should probably remove it
case 'image/jpeg':
$image = imagecreatefromjpeg ($image_file);
break;
case 'image/png':
$image = imagecreatefrompng ($image_file);
break;
case 'image/gif':
$image = imagecreatefromgif ($image_file);
break;
}
if ($new_width == 0 && $new_height == 0) {
$new_width = 100;
$new_height = 100;
}
// ensure size limits can not be abused
$new_width = min ($new_width, MAX_WIDTH);
$new_height = min ($new_height, MAX_HEIGHT);
//get original image h/w
$width = imagesx ($image);
$height = imagesy ($image);
//$align = 'b';
$zoom_crop = 1;
$origin_x = 0;
$origin_y = 0;
//TODO setting Memory
// generate new w/h if not provided
if ($new_width && !$new_height) {
$new_height = floor ($height * ($new_width / $width));
} else if ($new_height && !$new_width) {
$new_width = floor ($width * ($new_height / $height));
}
// scale down and add borders
if ($zoom_crop == 3) {
$final_height = $height * ($new_width / $width);
if ($final_height > $new_height) {
$new_width = $width * ($new_height / $height);
} else {
$new_height = $final_height;
}
}
// create a new true color image
$canvas = imagecreatetruecolor ($new_width, $new_height);
imagealphablending ($canvas, false);
if (strlen ($canvas_color) < 6) {
$canvas_color = 'ffffff';
}
$canvas_color_R = hexdec (substr ($canvas_color, 0, 2));
$canvas_color_G = hexdec (substr ($canvas_color, 2, 2));
$canvas_color_B = hexdec (substr ($canvas_color, 2, 2));
// Create a new transparent color for image
$color = imagecolorallocatealpha ($canvas, $canvas_color_R, $canvas_color_G, $canvas_color_B, 127);
// Completely fill the background of the new image with allocated color.
imagefill ($canvas, 0, 0, $color);
// scale down and add borders
if ($zoom_crop == 2) {
$final_height = $height * ($new_width / $width);
if ($final_height > $new_height) {
$origin_x = $new_width / 2;
$new_width = $width * ($new_height / $height);
$origin_x = round ($origin_x - ($new_width / 2));
} else {
$origin_y = $new_height / 2;
$new_height = $final_height;
$origin_y = round ($origin_y - ($new_height / 2));
}
}
// Restore transparency blending
imagesavealpha ($canvas, true);
if ($zoom_crop > 0) {
$src_x = $src_y = 0;
$src_w = $width;
$src_h = $height;
$cmp_x = $width / $new_width;
$cmp_y = $height / $new_height;
// calculate x or y coordinate and width or height of source
if ($cmp_x > $cmp_y) {
$src_w = round ($width / $cmp_x * $cmp_y);
$src_x = round (($width - ($width / $cmp_x * $cmp_y)) / 2);
} else if ($cmp_y > $cmp_x) {
$src_h = round ($height / $cmp_y * $cmp_x);
$src_y = round (($height - ($height / $cmp_y * $cmp_x)) / 2);
}
// positional cropping!
if ($align) {
if (strpos ($align, 't') !== false) {
$src_y = 0;
}
if (strpos ($align, 'b') !== false) {
$src_y = $height - $src_h;
}
if (strpos ($align, 'l') !== false) {
$src_x = 0;
}
if (strpos ($align, 'r') !== false) {
$src_x = $width - $src_w;
}
}
// positional cropping!
imagecopyresampled ($canvas, $image, $origin_x, $origin_y, $src_x, $src_y, $new_width, $new_height, $src_w, $src_h);
} else {
imagecopyresampled ($canvas, $image, 0, 0, 0, 0, $new_width, $new_height, $width, $height);
}
//Straight from Wordpress core code. Reduces filesize by up to 70% for PNG's
if ( (IMAGETYPE_PNG == $image_info[2] || IMAGETYPE_GIF == $image_info[2]) && function_exists('imageistruecolor') && !imageistruecolor( $image ) && imagecolortransparent( $image ) > 0 ){
imagetruecolortopalette( $canvas, false, imagecolorstotal( $image ) );
}
$quality = 100;
$nameOfFile = 'resize_'.$new_width.'x'.$new_height.'_'.basename($file['name']);
if (preg_match('/^image\/(?:jpg|jpeg)$/i', $image_info['mime'])){
imagejpeg($canvas, $path.$nameOfFile, $quality);
} else if (preg_match('/^image\/png$/i', $image_info['mime'])){
imagepng($canvas, $path.$nameOfFile, floor($quality * 0.09));
} else if (preg_match('/^image\/gif$/i', $image_info['mime'])){
imagegif($canvas, $path.$nameOfFile);
}
}

Categories