echo a multidimensional array into multiple html table rows - php

I have a query that I'm running and it will output an unknown number of results. I want to display these results in a table of 5 columns. So I need the array print until the sixth result and then start a new row.
The way I tried to do it was to take the original array and chunk it into blocks of 5.
$display=array_chunk($row_Classrooms,5);
which gives me an array like this.
Array (
[0] => Array (
[0] => Array (
[id_room] => 1
[Name] => Classroom 1
[class] => Yes
)
[1] => Array (
[id_room] => 5
[Name] => Classroom 2
[class] => Yes
)
[2] => Array (
[id_room] => 6
[Name] => Classroom 3
[class] => Yes
)
[3] => Array (
[id_room] => 7
[Name] => Classroom 4
[class] => Yes
)
[4] => Array (
[id_room] => 8
[Name] => Classroom 5
[class] => Yes
)
)
[1] => Array (
[0] => Array (
[id_room] => 9
[Name] => Classroom 6
[class] => Yes
)
)
)
I'm then trying to echo this out with a pair of while loops, like such.
while ($rows = $display) {
echo '<tr>';
while ($class = $rows) {
echo'<td>'.$class['name'].'<br>
<input name="check'.$i.' type="checkbox" value="'.$class['id_room'].'></td>';
$i++;
}
echo '</tr>';
}
When I run this it apparently gets stuck in a never ending loop because nothing gets displayed but the browser just keeps chewing up more and more memory :)

The while statements are wrong. Have a look at here - in your while-statement you are always assigning the complete $display - not one entry.
You could try using while(($rows = array_shift($display)) !== false) - that will always get the first array item until there are no more items.
The same case in the second while-statement.

I ended up replacing the while loops with foreach loops instead which solved the issue.
foreach ($display as $rows) {
echo '<tr class="popup">';
foreach($rows as $class) {
if(isset($row_Rego)){
$exist=NULL;
$exist=array_search($class['id_room'], array_column($row_Rego, 'id_room'));
}

Related

merging array in CI 3

I want to merge two arrays in order to get the data as per my requirement.
I am posting my result, please have a look.
First array:
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[km_range] => 300
[id] => 2
[car_id] => 14782
)
[1] => Array
(
[km_range] => 100
[id] => 3
[car_id] => 14781
)
[2] => Array
(
[km_range] => 300
[id] => 4
[car_id] => 14783
)
)
Second array:
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[user_id] => 9c2e00508cb28eeb1023ef774b122e86
[car_id] => 14783
[status] => favourite
)
)
I want to merge the second array into the first one, where the value at key car_id matches the equivalent value; otherwise it will return that field as null.
Required output:
<pre>Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[km_range] => 300
[id] => 2
[car_id] => 14782
)
[1] => Array
(
[km_range] => 100
[id] => 3
[car_id] => 14781
)
[2] => Array
(
[km_range] => 300
[id] => 4
[car_id] => 14783
[fav_status] => favourite
)
)
Since the merge is so specific I would try something like this:
foreach ($array1 as $index => $a1):
foreach ($array2 as $a2):
if ($a1['car_id'] == $a2['car_id']):
if ($a2['status'] == "favourite"):
$array1[$index]['fav_status'] = "favourite";
endif;
endif;
endforeach;
endforeach;
You might be able to optimize the code more but this should be very easy to follow...
Another way to achieve this without using the index syntax is to reference the array elements in the foreach by-reference by prepending the ampersand operator:
foreach($firstArray as &$nestedArray1) {
foreach($secondArray as $nestedArray2) {
if ($nestedArray1['car_id'] == $nestedArray2['car_id']) {
$nestedArray1['fav_status'] = $nestedArray2['status'];
}
}
}
You can see it in action in this Playground example.
Technically you asked about merging the arrays. While the keys would be different between the input arrays and the desired output (i.e. "status" vs "fav_status"), array_merge() can be used to merge the arrays.
if ($nestedArray1['car_id'] == $nestedArray2['car_id']) {
$nestedArray1 = array_merge($nestedArray1, $nestedArray2);
}
Playground example.
Additionally the union operators (i.e. +, +=) can be used.
If you want to append array elements from the second array to the first array while not overwriting the elements from the first array and not re-indexing, use the + array union operator1
if ($nestedArray1['car_id'] == $nestedArray2['car_id']) {
$nestedArray1 += nestedArray1;
}
Playground example.
1http://php.net/manual/en/function.array-merge.php#example-5587

PHP Nested foreach with Key

I have been trying to work this out for two days now and am hitting a brick wall. I have a skyscanner array that has flight itineraries where I have the flight
Leg - being Itineraries -> OutboundLegId -
and also the legs which shows the flight number - being
Legs -> FlightNumbers -> FlightNumber.
What I am trying to achieve is to display the Itinerary and then join the Flight Number on to that. But no matter what I try I cannot get this to work. I have read all about Keys on here and tried loads of examples but am coming up with nothing. Can someone point me in the right direction please?
Example arrays below
[Itineraries] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[OutboundLegId] => 13542-1610140610-29-0-13445-1610141240
[InboundLegId] => 13445-1610211340-29-0-13542-1610211640
[PricingOptions] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[Agents] => Array
(
[0] => 2174187
)
[QuoteAgeInMinutes] => 31
[Price] => 200.98
[DeeplinkUrl] => http://partners.api.skyscanner.net/apiservices/deeplink/v2?_cje=5JlLCgyPUKY0hT8T0Ybh6dL0Xf0htAiHTFX7RU79eeI3XvrsxvEqP1QUJAoHiHRd&url=http%3a%2f%2fwww.apideeplink.com%2ftransport_deeplink%2f4.0%2fUK%2fen-gb%2fGBP%2fcook%2f2%2f13542.13445.2016-10-14%2c13445.13542.2016-10-21%2fair%2fairli%2fflights%3fitinerary%3dflight%7c-32294%7c1152%7c13542%7c2016-10-14T06%3a10%7c13445%7c2016-10-14T12%3a40%2cflight%7c-32294%7c1153%7c13445%7c2016-10-21T13%3a40%7c13542%7c2016-10-21T16%3a40%26carriers%3d-32294%26passengers%3d1%2c0%2c0%26channel%3ddataapi%26cabin_class%3deconomy%26facilitated%3dfalse%26ticket_price%3d200.98%26is_npt%3dfalse%26is_multipart%3dfalse%26client_id%3dskyscanner_b2b%26request_id%3d3bc96bda-fd7c-403a-b841-2ccc3c26071d%26commercial_filters%3dfalse%26q_datetime_utc%3d2016-09-29T08%3a18%3a27
)
[Legs] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[Id] => 13542-1610140610-29-0-13445-1610141240
[SegmentIds] => Array
(
[0] => 1
)
[OriginStation] => 13542
[DestinationStation] => 13445
[Departure] => 2016-10-14T06:10:00
[Arrival] => 2016-10-14T12:40:00
[Duration] => 270
[JourneyMode] => Flight
[Stops] => Array
(
)
[Carriers] => Array
(
[0] => 105
)
[OperatingCarriers] => Array
(
[0] => 105
)
[Directionality] => Outbound
[FlightNumbers] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[FlightNumber] => 1152
[CarrierId] => 105
)
)
)
Assuming this is one big array and its called $data you can nest a couple of foreach loops.
I use foreach loops as I assume there are cases where this data structure get more complex than the one you show
foreach ( $data['Itineraries'] as $itin ) {
foreach ( $data['Legs'] as $legs) {
if ($legs['Id'] == $itin['OutboundLegId']) {
// we matched the itinerary with a leg
echo $legs['OutboundLegId'] . ' ' . $legs['FlightNumbers'][0]['FlightNumber'];
}
}
}
Use it as draft. Can't perform function without feedback.
Put proper arrays instead of {YOUR-ARRAY-WITH-LEGS} and {YOUR-ARRAY-WITH-ITINERARIES}
$sortedLegs = array_column('Id', {YOUR-ARRAY-WITH-LEGS});
$joinedArray = array_map(function($itinerary) use($sortedLegs){
if(array_key_exists($itinerary['OutboundLegId'],$sortedLegs)) {
$itinerary['legs'] = $sortedLegs[$itinerary['OutboundLegId']];
}
return $itinerary;
},{YOUR-ARRAY-WITH-ITINERARIES});

Getting position number from an array

If I have the following array in session, can I get a item position number in each [cat]:
Array
(
[0] => stdClass Object
(
[id] => 1
[cat] => 1
[que] => Description here.
)
[1] => stdClass Object
(
[id] => 2
[cat] => 1
[que] => Description here.
)
[2] => stdClass Object
(
[id] => 3
[cat] => 1
[que] => Description here.
)
)
For example the following will give me the second description, but how do I get that it has position #2 (out of 3) in [cat] == 1:
$item = $_SESSION['questions'][2]->que;
The actual array is much larger and has more than 1 [cat]. The count I am trying to get is withing each such group.
I'm sure you're looking for a more native way, but worse case scenario, you could add another element to hold the index value.
By adding a dummy entry at the beginning of the array:
array_unshift($_SESSION['questions'], array());
$item = $_SESSION['questions'][2]->que;
foreach($_SESSION['questions'] as $key=>$val)
{
if($val->id == 3)
echo $key;
}
//or
foreach($_SESSION['questions'] as $key=>$val)
{
if($val->que == "Description here.")
echo $key;
}
//do what ever you want

Pulling out array elements

So I am print_r-ing an array, generated as follows:
while ($twitgroup = mysql_fetch_array($resulttwitter)) {
print_r($twitgroup);
}
I get this output (with multiple more arrays, dependent on rows).
Array ( [0] => composed [category] => composed [1] => 330 [value] => 330 [2] => 1344384476.94 [timestamp] => 1344384476.94 ) Array ( [0] => elated [category] => elated [1] => 2034 [value] => 2034 [2] => 1344384476.94 [timestamp] => 1344384476.94 ) Array ( [0] => unsure [category] => unsure [1] => 2868 [value] => 2868 [2] => 1344384476.94 [timestamp] => 1344384476.94 ) Array ( [0] => clearheaded [category] => clearheaded [1] => 1008 [value] => 1008 [2] => 1344384476.94 [timestamp] => 1344384476.94 ) Array ( [0] => tired [category] => tired [1] => 2022 [value] => 2022 [2] => 1344384476.94 [timestamp] => 1344384476.94 )
I want to be able to pull individual values here, but I'm having trouble. I'm trying to use a while loop on these arrays, but I think maybe that's wrong. Should I perhaps use a foreach loop, and then on the output of that foreach, access each element of the array?
Say for example, I want to grab composed, and the value of composed. How would I do that?
I'm pretty good with arrays/lists in Python, but my experience with arrays in PHP is somewhat lacking.
Use
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($resulttwitter)) {
$twitgroup[$row['category']] = $row;
}
echo $twitgroup['composed']['value']; // outputs 330
echo $twitgroup['composed']['timestamp']; // outputs 1344384476.94
If you only want categories and their values use
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($resulttwitter)) {
$twitgroup[$row['category']] = $row['value'];
}
echo $twitgroup['composed']; // outputs 330
Replace mysql_fetch_array with mysql_fetch_assoc to eliminate duplicates. Then this:
while ($twitgroup = mysql_fetch_assoc($resulttwitter))
{
foreach ($twitgroup as $key => $value)
{
echo "$key => $value\n";
}
}
You could also get the elements by name:
while ($twitgroup = mysql_fetch_assoc($resulttwitter))
{
echo "category => " . $twitgroup["category"] . "\n";
echo "value => " . $twitgroup["value"] . "\n";
echo "timestamp => " . $twitgroup["timestamp"] . "\n";
}
mysql_fetch_array includes each field twice in the result, one associated with a numeric key and one with the field name.
That is why you have
[0] => composed
[category] => composed
[1] => 330
[value] => 330
You can access field either like :
$twitgroup[0]
or like :
$twitgroup['category']
So, you can access your each row like :
while ($twitgroup = mysql_fetch_array($resulttwitter)) {
print $twitgroup['category']; // or print $twitgroup['0'];
print $twitgroup['value']; // // or print $twitgroup['1'];
// or by the corresponding numeric indices.
}
If at all you want to limit your result to either numeric or Associative array, add an additional flag (result_type) to your mysql_fetch_array :
mysql_fetch_array ($resulttwitter, MYSQL_ASSOC) // or mysql_fetch_array ($resulttwitter, MYSQL_NUM)
Having said all this, it is highly discouraged using mysql_* functions in PHP since they are deprecated. You should use either mysqli or PDO instead.
This is what you have:
Array (
[0] => composed
[category] => composed
[1] => 330
[value] => 330
[2] => 1344384476.94
[timestamp] => 1344384476.94
) Array (
[] =>
[] =>
...
) ...
Arrays in PHP are called associative arrays because they can have
either keys out of integers, strings or anything else.
You have an array with arrays in it.
To access the individual fields, it would be most convenient to use a
for each loop.
$record=0;
foreach ($array as $k => $subArray) {
$record++;
foreach($subArray as $field => $value) {
printf("%d: %s = %s\n", $record, $field, $value);
}
}
Its seems to me that there is something wrong with the way you are fetching
the data, becasue half the fields seem redundant. You can use the string keys
to figure out the contents. so there is no need for the n => name entries.
If that can't be helped, I guess you could iterate over the values with
$ix=0;
for ($i=0; $i < (count($array)/2); $i++){
printf("%s\n", $array[$ix]);
$ix++;
}

Ordering Array by value

I'm pulling in a list of my vimeo albums using the Vimeo API and the looping three times through the array to get to the albums. It works fine.
My question is, I'm isolating the date, so how can I create a new array and sort it by the date?
While where at it, is there a way to jump to the third level of a multi-dimensional array?
$albums=$vimeo->call('vimeo.albums.getAll', array('user_id' => $myUserId));
$albums_array=object_2_array($albums);
foreach($albums_array as $album_array_two){
foreach($album_array_two as $album_array_three){
foreach($album_array_threeas $album){
if(stristr($album['title'],'conference')){
$title=$album['title'];
$description=$album['description'];
$date=stristr($album['description'],'.',true);
$year_comma=stristr($date,',');
$year=ereg_replace("[^0-9]", "", $year_comma);
$url_title='http://www.psfk.com/events/'.str_replace( " ", "-", strtolower($title));
$url=''.$title.'';
$thumb=$album['thumbnail_video']['thumbnails']['thumbnail'][1]['_content'];
echo '<li class="album">';
echo '<img src="'.$thumb.'" alt="'.$title.'" />';
echo '<div class="info">';
echo '<h2>'.$url.'</h2>';
echo $description.'<br />';
echo 'View...';
echo '</div></li>';
}
}
}
}
Sample of the array returning one item:
Array (
[generated_in] => 0.0828
[stat] => ok
[albums] => Array (
[on_this_page] => 7
[page] => 1
[perpage] => 50
[total] => 7
[album] => Array (
[0] => Array (
[id] => 1690236
[title] => Interviews
[description] =>
[created_on] => 2011-09-10 21:43:49
[total_videos] => 1
[url] => Array (
[0] => http://vimeo.com/album/1690236
)
[video_sort_method] =>
[thumbnail_video] => Array (
[id] => 28825158
[owner] => 718882
[title] => Where Inspiration Comes From [thumbnails] => Array (
[thumbnail] => Array (
[0] => Array (
[height] => 75
[width] => 100
[_content] => http://b.vimeocdn.com/ts/192/593/192593029_100.jpg
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
In order to sort by date, you can use the php_function array_multisort(). There is a good example on that page that I think shows what you need. I'll try to provide a better example using your data. Suppose after looping through your albums you end up with an array $myAlbums that looks like this:
Array (
[0] => Array(
[title] => My Title
[description] => some description
[date] 01-05-2011
)
[1] => Array(
.......
)
In order to sort this by date, you could do the following (taken from the example on the php page)
<?php
// Obtain a list of columns
foreach ($myAlbums as $key => $row) {
$date[$key] = $row['date'];
}
// Sort the data with volume descending, edition ascending
// Add $myAlbums as the last parameter, to sort by the common key
array_multisort($date, SORT_DESC, $myAlbums);
?>
Then you can print_r($myAlbums); and you should see that it is sorted. You might have to change the SORT_DESC flag depending on what formate your dates are in. I can't really explain HOW this works, because I'm still trying to figure it out myself... but I think it is what you need.

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