How to arrange PHP for loop value? - php

This is my example of seat list arrangements. I have to show some seat alignment changes.
$rows=($data['seat_type']==1)?3:4;
$cols=round($numofseats /$rows) ;
$rowCssPrefix= 'row-';
$colCssPrefix= 'col-';
$seatWidth= 35;
$seatHeight= 35;
$seatCss= 'seat';
$selectedSeatCss= 'selectedSeat';
$selectingSeatCss= 'selectingSeat';
$window_rows = ($data['seat_type']==1) ? array(0,2) :array(0,3);
for ($i = 0; $i < $rows; $i++) {
$seat_w=(in_array($i,$window_rows))?'W':'A';
for ($j = 0; $j < $cols; $j++) {
$seatNo = ($i + $j * $rows + 1);
if($seatNo <= $numofseats)
{
$className = $seatCss . ' '.$rowCssPrefix .$i.' '.$colCssPrefix .$j; if($j % $cols==0) echo '<br>';
if(!in_array($seatNo,$booked_seats)) {
echo'<li class="' . $className.'" style="top:'. ($i *$seatHeight).'px;left:'. ($j *$seatWidth).'px" title="'.$seatNo.$seat_w.'">'.$seatNo.'<input type="checkbox" name="seat[]" value="'.$seatNo.'-'.$seat_w.'"/></li>';
}else{
$className .= ' '.$selectedSeatCss;
echo'<li class="' . $className.'" style="top:'. ($i *$seatHeight).'px;left:'. ($j *$seatWidth).'px">'.$seatNo.'</li>';
}
}
}
}
So I am getting the result like
1 4 7 10
2 5 8 11
3 6 9 12
but it should be
1 6 7 12
2 5 8 11
3 4 9 10
How can I get like this?
Thanks

You should reverse your seat number calculation if you're calculating a number for an odd column.
Change the calculation line to :
$seatNo = (($j % 2) > 0) ? (($rows - $i) + ($j * $rows)) : ($i + $j * $rows + 1);
What's happening here is, we are controlling if the column is odd or even by ($j % 2) > 0; then calculating the number accordingly.
So your code should look like this :
<?php
$rows=($data['seat_type']==1)?3:4;
$cols=round($numofseats /$rows) ;
$rowCssPrefix= 'row-';
$colCssPrefix= 'col-';
$seatWidth= 35;
$seatHeight= 35;
$seatCss= 'seat';
$selectedSeatCss= 'selectedSeat';
$selectingSeatCss= 'selectingSeat';
$window_rows = ($data['seat_type']==1) ? array(0,2) :array(0,3);
for ($i = 0; $i < $rows; $i++) {
$seat_w=(in_array($i,$window_rows))?'W':'A';
for ($j = 0; $j < $cols; $j++) {
// If we are on the first (or 3rd, 5th, odd numbers) column, normally continue numbering,
// But if we are on an even column, reverse the numbering by (($rows - $i) + ($j * $rows)).
$seatNo = (($j % 2) > 0) ? (($rows - $i) + ($j * $rows)) : ($i + $j * $rows + 1);
if($seatNo <= $numofseats)
{
$className = $seatCss . ' '.$rowCssPrefix .$i.' '.$colCssPrefix .$j; if($j % $cols==0) echo '<br>';
if(!in_array($seatNo,$booked_seats)) {
echo'<li class="' . $className.'" style="top:'. ($i *$seatHeight).'px;left:'. ($j *$seatWidth).'px" title="'.$seatNo.$seat_w.'">'.$seatNo.'<input type="checkbox" name="seat[]" value="'.$seatNo.'-'.$seat_w.'"/></li>';
}
else {
$className .= ' '.$selectedSeatCss;
echo'<li class="' . $className.'" style="top:'. ($i *$seatHeight).'px;left:'. ($j *$seatWidth).'px">'.$seatNo.'</li>';
}
}
}
}
?>

The relevant line I assume is
for ($i = 0; $i < $rows; $i++) {
for ($j = 0; $j < $cols; $j++) {
$seatNo = ($i + $j * $rows + 1);
}
}
In order to get an "reverse effect", simply add an if condition to each odd column.
for ($i = 0; $i < $rows; $i++) {
for ($j = 0; $j < $cols; $j++) {
if ($j % 2 == 1) $seatNo = (($rows - $i) + $j * $rows );
else $seatNo = ($i + $j * $rows + 1);
}
}

Related

for loop gets executed just once

I have created an array dynamically like this way
$names = array();
for ($i = 0; $i < 100; $i++) {
$names[] = $i;
}
then created part
$parts = count($names) / 20;
and created a sub array then loop through the parts
$j = 0;
for ($i = 0; $i < $parts; $i++) {
echo "Part" . $i."<br>";
$newarray = array_slice($names, $j, 20);
for ($i = 0; $i < count($newarray); $i++) {
echo $i;
}
$j = $j + 20;
}
The problem is that this code displays from zero to 19 It doesn't display the other parts
Both the inner and outer loops use the same control variable $i, so just change the inner one...
$j = 0;
for ($i = 0; $i < $parts; $i++) {
echo "Part" . $i."<br>";
$newarray = array_slice($names, $j, 20);
for ($i1 = 0; $i1 < count($newarray); $i1++) {
echo $i1;
}
$j = $j + 20;
}

Gaussian Eliminate for GF2 code

I have this gauss_eliminate function, but instead of dealing with real numbers, I want it to work on binary values.
I need the GF2 gauss_eliminate function, where the input is binary and the output is binary.
This produces real values, not binary, eg
0.57142857142857
0.71428571428571
-0.42857142857143
-0.28571428571429
0.14285714285714
Gaussian elimination has these 3 allowed steps:
1) Swapping two rows (for achieving a certain look)
2) Multiplying a row by a nonzero number,
3) Adding a multiple of one row to another row.
-- in GF2: addition operation is XOR : 0+0=0, 0+1=1, 1+0=1, 1+1=0 --and--
multiplication is AND operation: 0*0=0,0*1=0,1*0=0,1*1=1
function gauss_eliminate($A, $b, $N)
{
for ($col = 0; $col < $N; $col++) {
$j = $col;
$max = $A[$j][$j];
for ($i = $col + 1; $i < $N; $i++) {
$tmp = abs($A[$i][$col]);
if ($tmp > $max) {
$j = $i;
$max = $tmp;
}
}
swap_rows($A, $b, $col, $j);
for ($i = $col + 1; $i < $N; $i++) {
$tmp = $A[$i][$col] / $A[$col][$col];
for ($j = $col + 1; $j < $N; $j++) $A[$i][$j] -= $tmp * $A[$col][$j];
$A[$i][$col] = 0;
$b[$i] -= $tmp * $b[$col];
}
}
$x = array();
for ($col = $N - 1; $col >= 0; $col--) {
$tmp = $b[$col];
for ($j = $N - 1; $j > $col; $j--) $tmp -= $x[$j] * $A[$col][$j];
$x[$col] = $tmp / $A[$col][$col];
}
return $x;
}
new code #1, still doesn't work:
function gauss_eliminate($A, $b, $N)
{
for ($col = 0; $col < $N; $col++) {
$j = $col;
$max = $A[$j][$j];
for ($i = $col + 1; $i < $N; $i++) {
$tmp = abs($A[$i][$col]);
if ($tmp > $max) {
$j = $i;
$max = $tmp;
}
}
swap_rows($A, $b, $col, $j);
for ($i = $col + 1; $i < $N; $i++) {
for ($j = $col + 1; $j < $N; $j++)
$A[$i][$j]=( $A[$i][$j] != $A[$col][$j] ) ? 1 : 0;
$A[$i][$col] = 0;
$b[$i]=( $b[$i] != $b[$col] ) ? 1 : 0;
}
}
$x = array();
for ($col = $N - 1; $col >= 0; $col--) {
# $tmp = $b[$col];
# for ($j = $N - 1; $j > $col; $j--) $tmp -= $x[$j] * $A[$col][$j];
$x[$col] = ( $x[$col] != $A[$col][$j] ) ? 1 : 0;
}
return $x;
}
New code #2 - still doesn't work - tmp setup to alternate
function gauss_eliminate($A, $b, $N)
{
for ($col = 0; $col < $N; $col++) {
$j = $col;
$max = $A[$j][$j];
for ($i = $col + 1; $i < $N; $i++) {
$tmp = abs($A[$i][$col]);
if ($tmp > $max) { $j = $i; $max = $tmp; }
}
swap_rows($A, $b, $col, $j);
for ($i = $col + 1; $i < $N; $i++) {
# $tmp = $A[$i][$col] / $A[$col][$col];
for ($j = $col + 1; $j < $N; $j++) $A[$i][$j]=($A[$i][$j] != $A[$col][$j] ? 1 : 0);
$A[$i][$col] = 0;
$b[$i] = ( $b[$i] != $b[$col] ? 1 : 0);
}
}
$x = array();
for ($col = $N - 1; $col >= 0; $col--) {
$tmp = $b[$col];
for ($j = $N - 1; $j > $col; $j--) $tmp = 1 - $tmp;
$x[$col] = ($tmp != $A[$col][$j] ? 1 : 0);
}
return $x;
}
It appears I found the right syntax. I am getting the right result for one example, after modifying the code in a way that makes sense.... converting - to +, and this + to XOR, while / is ignored and * is AND.
Still it would be nice to get a confirmation that this code is correct.
function gauss_eliminate($A, $b, $N) {
for ($col = 0; $col < $N; $col++) {
$j = $col;
$max = $A[$j][$j];
for ($i = $col + 1; $i < $N; $i++) {
$tmp = abs($A[$i][$col]);
if ($tmp > $max) {
$j = $i;
$max = $tmp;
}
}
swap_rows($A, $b, $col, $j);
for ($i = $col + 1; $i < $N; $i++) {
# $tmp = $A[$i][$col] / $A[$col][$col];
# for ($j = $col + 1; $j < $N; $j++) {
# $A[$i][$j] -= $tmp * $A[$col][$j];
# }
# $A[$i][$col] = 0;
# $b[$i] -= $tmp * $b[$col];
$tmp = $A[$i][$col];
for ($j = $col + 1; $j < $N; $j++) {
# $A[$i][$j] = $A[$i][$j] + ( $tmp * $A[$col][$j] );
$A[$i][$j] = ( $A[$i][$j] != ( $tmp && $A[$col][$j] ) ) ? 1 : 0;
}
$A[$i][$col] = 0;
# $b[$i] = $b[$i] + ($tmp * $b[$col]);
$b[$i] = ( $b[$i] != ($tmp && $b[$col]) ) ? 1 : 0;
}
}
$x = array();
for ($col = $N - 1; $col >= 0; $col--) {
$tmp = $b[$col];
for ($j = $N - 1; $j > $col; $j--) {
# $tmp -= $x[$j] * $A[$col][$j];
# $tmp = $tmp + ($x[$j] * $A[$col][$j]);
$tmp = ( $tmp != ($x[$j] && $A[$col][$j]) ) ? 1 : 0;
}
# $x[$col] = $tmp / $A[$col][$col];
$x[$col] = $tmp;
}
return $x;
}
The commented text is the old (non GF2 code) as well as my "middle step" of showing where I convert + to XOR, * to AND, etc

how to write a nested php loop that draws an image with few lines of code?

How best can i solve this with less code as possible below is the problem
*****
****x
***xx
**xxx
*****
**xxx
***xx
****x
*****
this is my code that i want to improve:
<?php
for ($i=0; $i < 5 ; $i++) {
if($i >= 1 & ($i <= 3))
{
for ($t=0; $t < 5-$i ; $t++)
echo "*";
for ($t=0; $t < $i ; $t++)
echo "x";
}
else
for ($j=0; $j < 5 ; $j++)
echo "*";
echo "<br/>";
}
for ($f=1; $f < 5 ; $f++) {
for ($j=0; $j < $f+1; $j++)
echo "*";
for ($v=3; $v>= $f; $v--)
echo "x";
echo "<br/>";
}
?>
To create string with repeated symbols you can use str_repeat. Using this function your code can be simplified to:
$num = 5;
for ($i = $num; $i > 1; $i--) {
echo str_repeat('*', $i) . str_repeat('x', $num - $i) . PHP_EOL;
}
echo str_repeat('*', $num) . PHP_EOL;
for ($i = 2; $i <= $num; $i++) {
echo str_repeat('*', $i) . str_repeat('x', $num - $i) . PHP_EOL;
}
Even if you cannot use php core functions, you can write you own function to create same results as str_repeat:
function createLine($starsCount, $XCount) {
$result = '';
for ($i = 0; $i < $starsCount; $i++) {
$result .= '*';
}
for ($i = 0; $i < $XCount; $i++) {
$result .= 'x';
}
return $result;
}
And rewrite code as:
$num = 5;
for ($i = $num; $i > 1; $i--) {
echo createLine($i, $num - $i) . PHP_EOL;
}
echo createLine($num, 0) . PHP_EOL;
for ($i = 2; $i <= $num; $i++) {
echo createLine($i, $num - $i) . PHP_EOL;
}

sort numbers in php,

hi i am using php to learn algorithms, i wanted to convert this psuedocode into php,
for i = 1 to n − 1
minval = A[i]
minindex = i
for j = i to n
if (A[j] < minval)
minval = A[j]
minindex = j
exchange A[i] and A[minindex]
this the corresponding code in php
$A = array(1, 4, 2, 3, 70, 10, 7 );
$n = sizeof($A);
for ($i = 0; $i == $n - 1; $i++){
for ($j = $i + 1; $j == $n; $j++){
if ($A[$i] > $A[$j]){
$temp = $A[$j];
$A[$j] = $A[$i];
$A[$i] = $temp;
}
}
}
print_r($A);
print_r is outputting the array as its original order, why my algorithms doents reorder the array ?
You should check your forloops :
for ($i = 0; $i == $n - 1; $i++){
for ($j = $i + 1; $j == $n; $j++){
should be
for ($i = 0; $i < $n - 1; $i++){
for ($j = $i + 1; $j < $n; $j++){
As the second argument in for is a requirement to continue the loop.

Calculate a specific number PHP

I have a for loop, where $i is 0, and it will run until $i reaches 4. I am trying to make a code that would output numbers in an order like this: 01, 11, 02, 12, 03, 13... etc... Now, the thing is next: when $i is 1, the script should make an order of those number in the boundaries of 1 and 20. When $i is 2, it would be 21 to 40, etc.
I've tried many things (mostly deleted), could not come up with anything that would work the right way.
The inner loop:
for ($j = 0; $j != 10; ++$j)
{
echo $j + 1 + 10 * ($i - 1);
echo $j + 1 + 10 * $i;
}
Try this piece of code;
<?php
$num = 4;
for($i=1;$i<($num + 1);$i++){
$string = "0" . $i . ", 1" . $i;
if($i<$num){
$string .= ", ";
}
echo $string;
}
?>
printf will format your numbers with a leading zero, as specified:
<?php
$format = "%02d ";
for ($i = 1; $i <= 4; $i++) {
$k = 2 * $i - 1;
for ($j = 1; $j <= 10; $j++) {
printf($format, ($k - 1) * 10 + $j);
printf($format, $k * 10 + $j);
}
echo "<br />";
}
?>
You can try:
<?php
$ten = 10;
for ($i = 0; $i<=4; ++$i)
{
echo "0".$i." , ";
echo $ten + $i."<br/>";
}
?>
Only change the range of $i
Thanks

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