I have two entities, Carros and Msg, i am looking to get Carros that have Msg messages
$query = $entityManager->createQuery("
SELECT u
FROM Auto\Entity\Carros u
JOIN Auto\Entity\Msg m WITH m.idautoad=u.idcarros
WHERE u.identidade='".$emailidentidade."'
ORDER BY u.datadoanuncio DESC
");
I'm using the paginator:
// Create the paginator itself
$paginator = new Paginator(
new DoctrinePaginator(new ORMPaginator($query))
);
and i am getting the following errors i have zend 2.3.9 and doctrine 2.4
Arquivo:
C:\websites\auto\vendor\zendframework\zendframework\library\Zend\Paginator\Paginator.php:637
Mensagem: Error producing an iterator
C:\websites\auto\vendor\doctrine\orm\lib\Doctrine\ORM\Tools\Pagination\WhereInWalker.php:85
Mensagem:
Cannot count query which selects two FROM components, cannot make distinction
its generating the error when i try to do this :
foreach ($paginator as $carro)
{}
The error disappears when getting the results like this :
$fi = $query->getResult();
and then
$paginator = new \Zend\Paginator\Paginator(new
\Zend\Paginator\Adapter\ArrayAdapter($fi)
);
In case you have a ManyToOne relationship you can do like this (be sure to see this link before to make your mapping correct : Bidirectionnal ManyToOne relation
public function getInvoices($idProformaGroup, $paginate = false)
{
$query = $this->getEntityManager()->createQueryBuilder();
$query->select('po', 'i')
->from('Invoice\Entity\Proforma', 'po')
->innerJoin('po.idInvoice', 'i')
->andWhere("po.idProformaGroup = :idProformaGroup")
->orderBy('po.idProforma', 'ASC')
->setParameter('idProformaGroup', $idProformaGroup);
if ($paginate) {
$doctrineAdapter = new DoctrineAdapter(new ORMPaginator($query, true));
return new Paginator($doctrineAdapter);
} else {
return $query->getQuery()->getResult();
}
}
Like you see, my join use the foreign key po.idInvoice to join the two tables. And because of this my Paginator don't show me your error.
EDIT : With a param I can decide to paginate or not. Don't use it if you don't need it.
EDIT 2 : From the link to the other question join before Doctrine : Pagination with left Joins The futurereal's answer is the same point I tried to explain to you.
i am not using anymore
new DoctrinePaginator(new ORMPaginator($query))
now i am using \Zend\Paginator\Paginator and its working
$fi = $query->getResult();
$paginator = new \Zend\Paginator\Paginator(new
\Zend\Paginator\Adapter\ArrayAdapter($fi)
);
Related
I have in a repository this code:
public function getNotAssignedBy($speciality, $diploma)
{
$qb = $this->createQueryBuilder('j')
->select('DISTINCT(j.id) id', 'j.firstName', 'j.lastName', 'j.dateBirth', 'j.sex')
->leftJoin('j.qualifications', 'q')
;
if ($speciality) {
$qb->andWhere('q.speciality = :speciality_id')->setParameter('speciality_id', $speciality);
}
if ($diploma) {
$qb->andWhere('q.diploma = :diploma_id')->setParameter('diploma_id', $diploma);
}
$result = $qb->getQuery()->getResult();
return $result;
}
How can I get only rows where id not exists in another entity ??
Any help. Thanks
You can achieve it with something like this:
....
// construct a subselect joined with an entity that have a relation with the first table as example user
$sub = $this->createQueryBuilder();
$sub->select("t");
$sub->from("AnotherEntity","t");
$sub->andWhere('t.user = j.id');
// Your query builder:
$qb->andWhere($qb->expr()->not($qb->expr()->exists($sub->getDQL())));
Hope this help
Since I can't comment, so I will post a fixed version of #Matteo's solution
The correct way to use createQueryBuilder in this case is by using EntityManager. See my comment in the code below.
$sub = $this->_em->createQueryBuilder(); // _em stands for entity manager here. While $qb may use repositories createQueryBuilder() which requires alias
$sub->select("t");
$sub->from("AnotherEntity","t");
$sub->andWhere('t.user = j.id');
// Your query builder:
$qb->andWhere($qb->expr()->not($qb->expr()->exists($sub->getDQL())));
So recently I have been thinking and can't find a solution yet to this problem since my lack of development with doctrine2 and symfony query builder.
I have 2 tables:
Goals: id,user_id,target_value...
Savings: id,goal_id,amount
And I need to make a select from goals (all the informations in my table are from the goals table, except that I need to make a SUM(amount) from the savings table on each goal, so I can show the user how much did he saved for his goal)
This is the MySQL query:
select
admin_goals.created,
admin_goals.description,
admin_goals.goal_date,
admin_goals.value,
admin_goals.budget_categ,
sum(admin_savings.value)
from admin_goals
inner join admin_savings on admin_savings.goal_id=admin_goals.id
where admin_goals.user_id=1
group by admin_goals.id
It returns what I want but I have no idea how to implement it with doctrine or query builder, can you please show me an example in both ways?
I highly appreciate it !
I am going to assume you need this fields only and not your AdminGoals entity. On your AdminGoalsRepository you can do something like this:
public function getGoalsByUser(User $user)
{
$qb = $this->createQueryBuilder('goal');
$qb->select('SUM(savings.value) AS savings_value')
->addSelect('goal.created')
->addSelect('goal.description')
->addSelect('goal.goalDate')
->addSelect('goal.value')
->addSelect('goal.budgetCat') //is this an entity? it will be just an ID
->join('goal.adminSavings', 'savings', Join::WITH))
->where($qb->expr()->eq('goal.user', ':user'))
->groupBy('goal.id')
->setParameter('user', $user);
return $qb->getQuery()->getScalarResult();
}
Keep in mind that the return object will be an array of rows, each row is an associated array with keys like the mappings above.
Edit
After updating the question, I am going to change my suggested function but going to leave the above example if other people would like to see the difference.
First things first, since this is a unidirectional ManyToOne between AdminSavings and AdminGoals, the custom query should be in AdminSavingsRepository (not like above). Also, since you want an aggregated field this will "break" some of your data fetching. Try to stay as much OOP when you are not just rendering templates.
public function getSavingsByUser(User $user)
{
$qb = $this->createQueryBuilder('savings');
//now we can use the expr() function
$qb->select('SUM(savings.value) AS savings_value')
->addSelect('goal.created')
->addSelect('goal.description')
->addSelect('goal.goalDate')
->addSelect('goal.value')
->addSelect('goal.budgetCat') //this will be just an ID
->join('savings.goal', 'goal', Join::WITH))
->where($qb->expr()->eq('goal.user', ':user'))
->groupBy('goal.id')
->setParameter('user', $user);
return $qb->getQuery()->getScalarResult();
}
Bonus
public function FooAction($args)
{
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$user = $this->getUser();
//check if user is User etc depends on your config
...
$savings = $em->getRepository('AcmeBundle:AdminSavings')->getSavingsByUser($user);
foreach($savings as $row) {
$savings = $row['savings_value'];
$goalId = $row['id'];
$goalCreated = $row['created'];
[...]
}
[...]
}
If you use createQuery(), then you can do something like this:
$dqlStr = <<<"DSQL"
select
admin_goals.created,
admin_goals.description,
admin_goals.goal_date,
admin_goals.value,
admin_goals.budget_categ,
sum(admin_savings.value)
from admin_goals
inner join admin_savings on admin_savings.goal_id=admin_goals.id
where admin_goals.user_id=1
group by admin_goals.id
DSQL;
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$query = $em->createQuery($dqlStr);
$query->getResult();
On the other hand, if you would like to use createQueryBuilder(), you can check this link: http://inchoo.net/dev-talk/symfony2-dbal-querybuilder/
I want to get one single value from entity.Can anyone help me here.
Here is my code.Please let me know what is missing here.
$query = $em->createQuery("SELECT e FROM AdminBundle:MailTemplates e WHERE e.keyword = '" .$keywordVal."'");
$query->execute();
$result = $query->getResult();
echo $result ->getId();
Here i want the 'id'.
This is noted in the documentation how you can do this.
So given you're code this will become:
$query = $em->createQuery("SELECT e.id FROM AdminBundle:MailTemplates e WHERE e.keyword = ?1");
$query->setParameter(1, $keywordVal);
$query->execute();
$result = $query->getResult(); // array of MailTemplates ids
Note: I also made use of setParameters instead of setting the value directly in the query.
In your controller:
$this->get('database_connection')->fetchColumn('select id from mail_templates where...');
That's much better for performance and much easier if you don't want to have a deal with query builder and other doctrine orm stuff.
Using the query builder you could do...
$queryBuilder = $em->createQueryBuilder('e');
$queryBuilder
->select('e.yourColumn')
// This will return just this column
// Alternatively you could omit any select to return the whole object
// that you could then use like $object->getYourColumn() if you so chose
->where($queryBuilder->expr()->eq('e.keyword', ':keyword'))
->setParameter('keyword', $keyword)
;
return $queryBuilder
->getQuery()
->getResult();
try this on loading Entities instead of creating own queries
Loading the entity with the Repository.
$rep = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager()->getRepository("Bundlename:Entity");
//find one by keyword -> single entity
$entity = $rep->findOneBy(array('keyword' => $keyword));
//find all by keyword - Array of entities
$result = $rep->findBy(array('keyword' => $keyword));
I'm trying to get a single row returned from a native query with Doctrine. Here's my code:
$rsm = new ResultSetMapping;
$rsm->addEntityResult('VNNCoreBundle:Player', 'p');
$rsm->addFieldResult('p', 'player_id', 'id');
$sql = "
SELECT player_id
FROM players p
WHERE CONCAT(p.first_name, ' ', p.last_name) = ?
";
$query = $this->getEntityManager()->createNativeQuery($sql, $rsm);
$query->setParameter(1, $name);
$players = $query->getResult();
That last line returns a list of players but I just want one result. How do I do that?
You can use $query->getSingleResult(), which will throw an exception if more than one result are found, or if no result is found. (see the related phpdoc here https://github.com/doctrine/doctrine2/blob/master/lib/Doctrine/ORM/AbstractQuery.php#L791)
There's also the less famous $query->getOneOrNullResult() which will throw an exception if more than one result are found, and return null if no result is found. (see the related phpdoc here https://github.com/doctrine/doctrine2/blob/master/lib/Doctrine/ORM/AbstractQuery.php#L752)
Both getSingleResult() and getOneOrNullResult() will throw an exception if there is more than one result.
To fix this problem you could add setMaxResults(1) to your query builder.
$firstSubscriber = $entity->createQueryBuilder()->select('sub')
->from("\Application\Entity\Subscriber", 'sub')
->where('sub.subscribe=:isSubscribe')
->setParameter('isSubscribe', 1)
->setMaxResults(1)
->getQuery()
->getOneOrNullResult();
->getSingleScalarResult() will return a single value, instead of an array.
I just want one result
implies that you expect only one row to be returned. So either adapt your query, e.g.
SELECT player_id
FROM players p
WHERE CONCAT(p.first_name, ' ', p.last_name) = ?
LIMIT 0, 1
(and then use getSingleResult() as recommended by AdrienBrault) or fetch rows as an array and access the first item:
// ...
$players = $query->getArrayResult();
$myPlayer = $players[0];
I use fetchObject() here a small example using Symfony 4.4
<?php
use Doctrine\DBAL\Driver\Connection;
class MyController{
public function index($username){
$queryBuilder = $connection->createQueryBuilder();
$queryBuilder
->select('id', 'name')
->from('app_user')
->where('name = ?')
->setParameter(0, $username)
->setMaxResults(1);
$stmUser = $queryBuilder->execute();
dump($stmUser->fetchObject());
//get_class_methods($stmUser) -> to see all methods
}
}
Response:
{
"id": "2", "name":"myuser"
}
To fetch single row
$result = $this->getEntityManager()->getConnection()->fetchAssoc($sql)
To fetch all records
$result = $this->getEntityManager()->getConnection()->fetchAll($sql)
Here you can use sql native query, all will work without any issue.
I have this symfony code where it retrieves all the categories related to a blog section on my project:
$category = $catrep->createQueryBuilder('cc')
->Where('cc.contenttype = :type')
->setParameter('type', 'blogarticle')
->getQuery();
$categories = $category->getResult();
This works, but the query includes duplicates:
Test Content
Business
Test Content
I want to use the DISTINCT command in my query. The only examples I have seen require me to write raw SQL. I want to avoid this as much as possible as I am trying to keep all of my code the same so they all use the QueryBuilder feature supplied by Symfony2/Doctrine.
I tried adding distinct() to my query like this:
$category = $catrep->createQueryBuilder('cc')
->Where('cc.contenttype = :type')
->setParameter('type', 'blogarticle')
->distinct('cc.categoryid')
->getQuery();
$categories = $category->getResult();
But it results in the following error:
Fatal error: Call to undefined method Doctrine\ORM\QueryBuilder::distinct()
How do I tell symfony to select distinct?
This works:
$category = $catrep->createQueryBuilder('cc')
->select('cc.categoryid')
->where('cc.contenttype = :type')
->setParameter('type', 'blogarticle')
->distinct()
->getQuery();
$categories = $category->getResult();
Edit for Symfony 3 & 4.
You should use ->groupBy('cc.categoryid') instead of ->distinct()
If you use the "select()" statement, you can do this:
$category = $catrep->createQueryBuilder('cc')
->select('DISTINCT cc.contenttype')
->Where('cc.contenttype = :type')
->setParameter('type', 'blogarticle')
->getQuery();
$categories = $category->getResult();
you could write
select DISTINCT f from t;
as
select f from t group by f;
thing is, I am just currently myself getting into Doctrine, so I cannot give you a real answer. but you could as shown above, simulate a distinct with group by and transform that into Doctrine. if you want add further filtering then use HAVING after group by.
Just open your repository file and add this new function, then call it inside your controller:
public function distinctCategories(){
return $this->createQueryBuilder('cc')
->where('cc.contenttype = :type')
->setParameter('type', 'blogarticle')
->groupBy('cc.blogarticle')
->getQuery()
->getResult()
;
}
Then within your controller:
public function index(YourRepository $repo)
{
$distinctCategories = $repo->distinctCategories();
return $this->render('your_twig_file.html.twig', [
'distinctCategories' => $distinctCategories
]);
}
Good luck!