Build SQL query from multiple arrays - PHP - php

I've got an array that looks like this..
Array
(
[fm] => Array
(
[133.74] => Array
(
[base] => Array
(
[0] => 2015-09-29
[1] => 2015-09-30
)
)
[202.59] => Array
(
[base] => Array
(
[0] => 2015-10-01
)
)
)
[fmtax] => Array
(
[13.51] => Array
(
[0] => 2015-09-29
[1] => 2015-09-30
)
[20.46] => Array
(
[0] => 2015-10-01
)
)
)
and I need to build a SQL statement to insert the relevant values. I'm thinking it will need to be a unique query for each array item.
So I'll end up needing something like
$sql = "insert into mytable ('price', 'tax', 'date')
values ('133.74', '13.51', '2015-09-29')";
What I've got so far is this...
foreach ($sale['fm'] as $key => $value) {
$i=0;
$g=count($value['base']);
while($i < $g) {
echo($sale['fm'][$key]['base'][$i]."<br />");
$i++;
}
}
which does well for the "fm" key - but I'm getting hung up on how to grab the value from the second associated "fmtax" array key. I was thinking using something like current/next as it iterates through...but am kinda scratching my head on it.

I am assuming that fm and fmtax both have same number of elements and the order of related elements (price and tax) from fm and fmtax are same. What you can do is - store the taxes from fmtax with simple keys in this way :
$taxes = array();
$c = 0;
foreach ($sale['fmtax'] as $key => $value) {
$taxes[$c] = $key;
$c++;
}
Then you can access this new $taxes array from your own code block in this way :
$c = 0;
foreach ($sale['fm'] as $key => $value) {
//Here you have the related tax
$tax = $taxes[$c];
$i=0;
$g=count($value['base']);
while($i < $g) {
echo($sale['fm'][$key]['base'][$i]."<br />");
$i++;
}
$c++;
}

Related

Associative index array to associative associative array

Problem
I have an array which is returned from PHPExcel via the following
<?php
require_once 'PHPExcel/Classes/PHPExcel/IOFactory.php';
$excelFile = "excel/1240.xlsx";
$objReader = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createReader('Excel2007');
$objPHPExcel = $objReader->load($excelFile);
foreach ($objPHPExcel->getWorksheetIterator() as $worksheet) {
$arrayData[$worksheet->getTitle()] = $worksheet->toArray();
}
print_r($arrayData);
?>
This returns:
Array
(
[Films] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => Name
[1] => Rating
)
[1] => Array
(
[0] => Shawshank Redemption
[1] => 39
)
[2] => Array
(
[0] => A Clockwork Orange
[1] => 39
)
)
[Games] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => Name
[1] => Rating
)
[1] => Array
(
[0] => F.E.A.R
[1] => 4
)
[2] => Array
(
[0] => World of Warcraft
[1] => 6
)
)
)
What I would like to have is
Array
(
[Films] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[Name] => Shawshank Redemption
[Rating] => 39
)
[1] => Array
(
[Name] => A Clockwork Orange
[Rating] => 39
)
)
[Games] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[Name] => F.E.A.R
[Rating] => 4
)
[1] => Array
(
[Name] => World of Warcraft
[Rating] => 6
)
)
)
The arrays names (Films, Games) are taken from the sheet name so the amount can be variable. The first sub-array will always contain the key names e.g. Films[0] and Games[0] and the amount of these can be varible. I (think I) know I will need to do something like below but I'm at a loss.
foreach ($arrayData as $value) {
foreach ($value as $rowKey => $rowValue) {
for ($i=0; $i <count($value) ; $i++) {
# code to add NAME[n] as keys
}
}
}
I have searched extensively here and else where if it is a duplicate I will remove it.
Thanks for any input
Try
$result= array();
foreach($arr as $key=>$value){
$keys = array_slice($value,0,1);
$values = array_slice($value,1);
foreach($values as $val){
$result[$key][] = array_combine($keys[0],$val);
}
}
See demo here
You may use nested array_map calls. Somehow like this:
$result = array_map(
function ($subarr) {
$names = array_shift($subarr);
return array_map(
function ($el) use ($names) {
return array_combine($names, $el);
},
$subarr
);
},
$array
);
Demo
Something like this should work:
$newArray = array();
foreach ($arrayData as $section => $list) {
$newArray[$section] = array();
$count = count($list);
for ($x = 1; $x < $count; $x++) {
$newArray[$section][] = array_combine($list[0], $list[$x]);
}
}
unset($arrayData, $section, $x);
Demo: http://ideone.com/ZmnFMM
Probably a little late answer, but it looks more like your tried solution
//Films,Games // Row Data
foreach ($arrayData as $type => $value)
{
$key1 = $value[0][0]; // Get the Name Key
$key2 = $value[0][1]; // Get the Rating Key
$count = count($value) - 1;
for ($i = 0; $i < $count; $i++)
{
/* Get the values from the i+1 row and put it in the ith row, with a set key */
$arrayData[$type][$i] = array(
$key1 => $value[$i + 1][0],
$key2 => $value[$i + 1][1],
);
}
unset($arrayData[$type][$count]); // Unset the last row since this will be repeated data
}
I think this will do:
foreach($arrayData as $key => $array){
for($i=0; $i<count($array[0]); $i++){
$indexes[$i]=$array[0][$i];
}
for($i=1; $i<count($array); $i++){
for($j=0; $j<count($array[$i]); $j++){
$temp_array[$indexes[$j]]=$array[$i][$j];
}
$new_array[$key][]=$temp_array;
}
}
print_r($new_array);
EDIT: tested and updated the code, works...

Getting multi dimensional array to create new arrays based on index value

I am having a terrible time getting this to work I have been struggling with it for a couple hours now. Can someone please help me? I have included a fiddle.
I believe my problem is in this string:
$$salesAndOwner[$i]["$salesAndOwner[$i]".$l] = $salesAndOwner[$i.$l][$param] = $values[$l];
Basically I have the following multidimensional array:
[sales] => Array
(
[FirstName] => Array
(
[0] => salesFirst1
[1] => salesFirst2
)
[LastName] => Array
(
[0] => salesLast1
[1] => salesLast2
)
)
[decisionmaker] => Array
(
[FirstName] => Array
(
[0] => dmFirst1
[1] => dmFirst2
)
[LastName] => Array
(
[0] => dmLast1
[1] => dmLast2
)
)
)
I need this to be reorganized like I did with the following array:
Array
(
[additionallocations0] => Array
(
[Address] => Address1
[State] => State1
)
[additionallocations1] => Array
(
[Address] => Address2
[State] => State2
)
)
Here is the original:
Array
(
[additionallocations] => Array
(
[Address] => Array
(
[0] => Address1
[1] => Address2
)
[State] => Array
(
[0] => State1
[1] => State2
)
)
This is how I reorganize the above array:
if(isset($_POST['additionallocations'])) {
$qty = count($_POST['additionallocations']["Address"]);
for ($l=0; $l<$qty; $l++)
{
foreach($_POST['additionallocations'] as $param => $values)
{
$additional['additionallocations'.$l][$param] = $values[$l];
}
}
And this is what I am using for the sales and decisionmaker array. If you notice I have an array that contains sales and decisionmaker in it. I would like to be able to sort any future arrays by just adding its primary arrays name. I feel I am close to solving my problem but I can not get it to produce right.
$salesAndOwner = array(0 => "sales", 1 => "decisionmaker");
for($i = 0; $i < 2; $i++){
$qty = count($_POST[$salesAndOwner[$i]]["FirstName"]);
for ($l=0; $l<$qty; $l++)
{
foreach($_POST[$salesAndOwner[$i]] as $param => $values)
{
$$salesAndOwner[$i]["$salesAndOwner[$i]".$l] = $salesAndOwner[$i.$l][$param] = $values[$l];
}
}
}
In the above code I hard coded 'sales' into the variable I need it to make a variable name dynamically that contains the sales0 decisionmaker0 and sales1 decisionmaker1 arrays so $sales and $decisionmaker
I hope this makes sense please let me know if you need any more info
Let's break it down. Using friendly variable names and spacing will make your code a lot easier to read.
Remember. The syntax is for you to read and understand easily. (Not even just you, but maybe future developers after you!)
So you have an array of groups. Each group contains an array of attributes. Each attribute row contains a number of attribute values.
PHP's foreach is a fantastic way to iterate through this, because you will need to iterate through (and use) the index names of the arrays:
<?php
$new_array = array();
// For each group:
foreach($original_array as $group_name => $group) {
// $group_name = e.g 'sales'
// For each attribute in this group:
foreach($group as $attribute_name => $attributes) {
// $attribute_name = e.g. 'FirstName'
// For each attribute value in this attribute set.
foreach($attributes as $row_number => $attribute) {
// E.g. sales0
$row_key = $group_name . $row_number;
// if this is the first iteration, we need to declare the array.
if(!isset($new_array[$row_key])) {
$new_array[$row_key] = array();
}
// e.g. Array[sales0][FirstName]
$new_array[$row_key][$attribute_name] = $attribute;
}
}
}
?>
With this said, this sort of conversion may cause unexpected results without sufficient validation.
Make sure the input array is valid (e.g. each attribute group has the same number of rows per group) and you should be okay.
$salesAndOwner = array("sales", "decisionmaker");
$result = array();
foreach ($salesAndOwner as $key) {
$group = $_POST[$key];
$subkeys = array_keys($group);
$first_key = $subkeys[0];
foreach ($group[$first_key] as $i => $val) {
$prefix = $key . $i;
foreach ($subkeys as $subkey) {
if (!isset($result[$prefix])) {
$result[$prefix] = array();
}
$result[$prefix][$subkey] = $val;
}
}
}
DEMO
Try
$result =array();
foreach($arr as $key=>$val){
foreach($val as $key1=>$val1){
foreach($val1 as $key2=>$val2){
$result[$key.$key2][$key1] = $val2;
}
}
}
See demo here

convert array into key value pairs

I have following array,
Array
(
[Char100_1] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[Char100_1] => Mr S Kumar
)
[1] => Array
(
[Char100_1] => Mr S Kumar2
)
)
[Char100_13] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[Char100_13] => 159.9
)
[1] => Array
(
[Char100_13] => 119.9
)
)
[Char100_14] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[Char100_14] => 191.88
)
[1] => Array
(
[Char100_14] => 143.88
)
)
)
which is created dynamically from a database query result and some loops.
Now I wanted to convert this array into something like below,
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[Char100_1] => Mr S Kumar
[Char100_13] => 159.9
[Char100_14] => 191.88
)
[1] => Array
(
[Char100_1] => Mr S Kumar2
[Char100_13] => 119.9
[Char100_14] => 143.88
)
)
I have tried looping through them but its not working.
<?php
/* database process to create array */
$contentArray = array();
foreach($newData['DataField'] as $ndata) :
$responsedata = getAppContent($appid, $ndata);
while($haveresult = mysql_fetch_assoc($responsedata))
{
$contentArray[$ndata][] = $haveresult;
}
endforeach;
/* for getting resulting array start */
$newdataArray = array();
foreach($contentArray as $field => $value):
$newdataArray[$field] = array();
foreach( $value as $val ) :
$newdataArray[$field] = $val;
endforeach;
endforeach;
?>
If you can't change the query (as suggested in the comments), then the following should work:
$output = array();
foreach ($array as $a) {
foreach ($a as $k => $b) {
if (empty($output[$k])) {
$output[$k] = array();
}
$output[$k] += $b;
}
}
I observe that you are transposing the arrays. i.e all the zero subscript values together and all the one subscript values together.
Therefore your outer subscript should be the '0' and '1'. These are available in the inner loop. So, the inner loop index becomes the outer array index. And the inner loop value, which is an array, you need to take the 'current' value of.
/* for getting resulting array start (PHP 5.3.18) */
$newdataArray = array();
foreach($contentArray as $field => $value):
foreach( $value as $idx => $val ): // $idx takes value 0 or 1. $val is an array
$newdataArray[$idx][$field] = current($val);
endforeach;
endforeach;
print_r($newdataArray);
As long as all of your arrays have the same amount of values containing them a for loop will do:
$NewDataArray = array();
for ($a = 0; $a < $Numberofvaluesineacharray; $a++){
$NewDataArray[$a] = $NewDataArray[$array1[$a], $array2[$a],.....arrayn[$a];
}

Replace value in array based on other array

I would like to replace the value of a multidimensional array if a corrosponding array contains a certain value.
Basically, I have two multidimensional arrays. One contains the actual data and the other contains a yes/no for whether the first array should be modified.
Is there any way to do this:
if optB[i][i] contains 'yes'
then opt[i][i] = '<strong>'.opt[i][i].'</strong>';
I'm lost as to whether this is even possible. Any help would be greatly appreciated -- thank you!
Thank you for the help so far. Here is the array:
[opt] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => value1
[1] => value2
)
[1] => Array
(
[0] => value3
[1] => value4
)
)
[optB] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => on
)
[1] => Array
(
[1] => on
)
)
Those are some interesting arrays because usually numeric arrays always have a 0. I imagine you may have some different key combination so I think this is the best "future-proof" method:
foreach ($optB as $i => $optB2) {
foreach ($optB2 as $j => $val) {
if ($val) {
$opt[$i][$j] = '<strong>' . $opt[$i][$j] . '</strong>';
}
}
}
It is possible. You can do this:
for ($i = 0; $i < count(opt); $i++) {
if ($optB[$i][$i] == "yes")
opt[$i][$i] = '<strong>'.opt[$i][$i].'</strong>';
}
It can be written like this:
if (strpos($optB[$i][$i], 'yes'))
$opt[$i][$i] = '<strong>'.$opt[$i][$i].'</strong>';
Something along these lines:
foreach ($opt as $i => &$arr) {
foreach ($arr as $j => &$val) {
if ($optB[$i][$j]) {
$val = "<strong>$val</strong>";
}
}
}
Modify as needed.

multi array usage in foreach loop

I've got the following array stored in a $_SESSION
[Bookings] => Array
(
[date] => Array
(
[0] => 1/12/2013
[1] => 1/19/2013
[2] => 2/03/2013
)
[price] => Array
(
[0] => 100
[1] => 150
[2] => 120
)
)
However I want to use a foreach loop and perform calculation on both values within the array.I can't seem to fugure out how I can use the foreach to accomodate multivalues, I've got a sample of a foreach I wrote below of what I'm trying to achieve. Anyone point me in the right direction.
foreach ($_SESSION['Bookings'] as $bookings)
{
myDate = $bookings[date];
myPrice = $bookings[price];
// Some other stuff here
}
foreach ($_SESSION['Bookings']['date'] as $key => $value) {
$myDate = $value;
$myPrice = $_SESSION['Bookings']['price'][$key];
}
simpler I guess :)
foreach (array_keys($_SESSION['Bookings']['date']) as $key)
{
$myDate = $_SESSION['Bookings']['date'][$key];
$myPrice = $_SESSION['Bookings']['price'][$key];
}
Should work?
Some info on: array_keys
just loop through on of your subarrays and read the corresponding value from the other
foreach ( $_SESSION['Bookings'][ 'date' ] as $key => $myDate) {
$myPrice = $_SESSION['Bookings'][ 'price' ][ $key ];
// here you can access to $myDate and $myPrice
// Some other stuff here
}

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